[编辑推荐]想要学好英语不仅要做到“听说读写”,还要持之以恒,下面是中国学科吧(jsfw8.com)为大家提供的“2013年八年级下学期英语期中试卷”,希望在加深对知识点记忆的同时还可以帮助大家提高学习成绩!
2013年八年级下学期英语期中试卷
第一部分:听力(20分)
一、听句子,选择正确的应答语。(每小题1分,共5分)(听两遍)
()1.A.Hedidn'twatchTV.
B.Hecanspeakthreelanguages.
C.Heshouldgetatutor.
()2.A.Youwillstayathome.
B.Youreyeswillgetbad.
C.You'llbehealthier.
()3.A.Ofcourse.B.No,thanks.C.Idon'tthinkso.
()4.A.I'mstandingnearthebusstop.
B.Iwaslookingatthegirlinred.
C.Icleanedthestreet.
()5.A.Iarguedwithmysister.
B.That'sagoodidea.
C.Ihavetogonow.
二、听对话,选择正确的答案。(每小题1分,共5分)(听两遍)
()6.JohngoestotheeverySaturday.
A.beachB.gymC.library
()7.Nancydoesn'twantherfriendtoasshedoes.
A.Havethesamebag
B.Havethesamehaircut
C.Wearthesameclothes
()8.Ben'ssonwaswhenBenfoundhim.
A.playingalone
B.playinggameswithanotherboy
C.Talkingwithaforeigner
()9.Thepartyisfor.
A.EveB.TomC.Lydia
()10.LiMingthinksit'stoworkasavolunteer.
A.goodB.terribleC.boring
三、听长对话,选择正确的答案。(每小题1分,共5分)(听两遍)
()11.Tomgotafromhisfatheryesterdayafternoon.
A.petB.bicycleC.computer
()12.Tom'sfatherwenttofortraveling.
A.LondonB.BeijingC.Toronto
()13.doesn'tliketraveling.
A.TomB.Tom'sfatherC.Tom'smother
()14.Anewmoviewillbeonatam.
A.9:00B.9:30C.10:00
()15.Jennywillgotothenow.
A.mallB.supermarketC.library
四、听长对话,写出所缺部分,每空一词。(每小题1分,共5分)(听两遍)
W:Hello,Brian.What'sthematter?
M:Ihadafightwithmybestfriendlastweek.I'mvery16now.
W:Howdiditstart?
M:Mybestfriendisverygoodatmath.WehadamathtestlastThursday.Iwantedtocopyhisanswertoaproblem.Buthesaid"No".
W:What17next?
M:Iasked18hecouldn'thelpmeafterthetest.Hesaidthatwasnotgoodforme.Iwasverymadathim.IsaidIdidn'twanttobehisfriend
19.Sowedidn'ttalktoeachother.
W:Ithinkhewasright,Brian.Youshouldsay20tohim.
M:Iagreewithyou.Butthat'snoteasy.
第二部分:笔试部分(100分)
一、单项选择(共15小题,计15分)
()1.Myfather______anewspaperat9:00lastnight..
A.isreadingB.readC.readD.wasreading
()2.There_______abasketballmatchonCCTV-5tonight.
A.willhaveB.isgoingtohaveC.willbeD.aregoingtobe
()3.---Whyareyousoupset?
---BecauseallmyclassmatespassedtheEnglishtest________me.
A.withB.exceptC.withoutD.for
()4.Mygrandpalives________inthecountry,buthedoesn’tfeel____.
A.alone;aloneB.lonely;lonelyC.alone;lonelyD.lonely;alone
()5YesterdayI_____totakemyhomeworkwithme.I______itathome.
A.forgot;forgotB.left;leftC.forgot;leftD.left;forgot
()6.Ifthereis______pollution,theairinourcitywillbedirtier.A.less;moreB.more;muchC.less;lessD.more;more
()7.Marciaisn’tgoingtothepartytomorrow.I’mnotgoingthere,____.
A.tooB.alsoC.bothD.either
()8.Whilewe______aboutMrWangintheclassroom,hecamein.
A.talkedB.aretalkingC.weretalkingD.talk
()9.Youaresupposed________onthemessaget
oyourteacher.
A.passB.passedC.topassD.passing
()10.Thelittleboy____stopplayingcomputergames____hisfather
cameback.
A.won’t;untilB.didn’t;untilC.doesn’t;afterD.doesn’t;when
()11---Idon’tknowifit_________tomorrow.
---Well,ifit_______,wewon’tgoforapicnic.
A.willrain;willrainB.willrain;rains
C.rains;willrainD.rains;rains
()12.Thepolicewomanaskedthelittleboy______
A.wheredidheliveB.wherehelived
CwherehelivesD.wheredoeshelives
()13.Theteachersaskus______mobilephonestoschool.
A.bringB.notbringC.don’tbringD.nottobring
()14.Lindawasshoppingwhenshesawastrangewoman______outofthesupermarket.
A.wentB.getsC.getD.togo
()15.Shelookedwhensheheardthenews.
A.surprised;surprisingB.surprising;surprised
C.surprising;surprisingD.surprised;surprised
二、完形填空(每空1分,共计10分)
“Idon’tlikemyparents.TheyalwaystellmeIshould16this,andshouldn’tdothat.Itoftenmakesmeunhappy,”saidZhangLi,amiddleschoolstudent.
Doyouhavethesameproblem17ZhangLI?Whyaren’tsomeparentsso
18?
Ontheonehand,parentsdoalotforyou.Theyworryaboutyourchoiceoffriends,thefoodyoueatandyourstudyatschool.19thesethingsarepartofyourlife.Don’tblame(责备)them.Theywantyouto___20___uphealthilyandhappily.
Ontheotherhand,you___21___introduce(介绍)yourfriendstoyourparents.Letthem___22___youaremakinggoodfriends.___23___themifyoustayoutside___24___thanusual.Don’talwaysargue___25___them.Talkaboutyourideaswiththem.You’llunderstandthemwhenyoubecomeaparentinthefuture.
()16.A.studyB.makeC.doD.learn
()17.A.aboutB.asC.likeD.to
()18.A.friendlyB.unpleasantC.scaredD.busy
()19.A.BothB.WholeC.AllD.Every
()20.A.stayB.wakeC.keepD.grow
()21.A.shouldn’tB.shouldC.mustD.needn’t
()22.A.knowB.lookC.thinkD.find
()23.A.SurpriseB.RememberC.CallD.Talk
()24.A.earlyB.lateC.earlierD.later
()25.A.withB.forC.inD.on
三、阅读理解(共四篇,每小题2分,共计40分)
(A)
Thecarwasinvented(发明)overacentury(世纪)ago.Youmayknowallkindsofcars’names,butmanypeopledon’tknowwhowastheinventorofthefirstcar.ThefirstcarwasinventednotbyaGerman,butbyanAmerican.
HisnamewasHenryFord.Henrywasborninapoorfamily.Hewastheeldest(最年长的)ofsixchildren.Whenhewasaboy,hebecameinterestedinmendingwatchesandmachines.Whenhewastwelveyearsold,hismotherdied.Soonhehadtoworkinamachineshopfortwodollarsandfiftycentsaweek.Intheeveningsherepairedwatchesforanotherdollaraweek.Thehardlifemadehimstrongandable.
AtthattimetherewasanotherinterestinthelifeoftheyoungFord.Hedreamed(梦想)tomakeamachine.Itcouldrunwithoutahorse,sonamed“horselesscarriage.”Heover-came(克服)alotofdifficultiesandinApril1893,the“horselesscarriage”wasfinallyfinished.Itwasthefirstcar.
LaterHenryFordfoundedtheFordMotorCompany(福特汽车公司).Hewasreallythefirstinventorofthecarintheworld.
()26.Whoreallyinventedthecarfirst?_____.
A.AGermanB.AnAmericanC.FrenchmanD.Japanese
()27.Fromthisstorywecanknowthecarwasinv
ented_____.
A.morethan100yearsagoB.lessthan100yearsago
C.just100yearsagoD.50yearsago
()28.HenryFordmusthave_____.
A.fivebrothersB.sixbrothersandsisters
C.fiveyoungerbrothersandsistersD.sixbrothers
()29.HowmanydollarsdidyoungFordearn(挣)everyweek?
A.2.5dollarsB.3.5dollarsC.3dollarsD.4dollars
()30.Whichisnottrue?_____.
A.Herepairedwatchesintheeveningsforfun
B.Heenjoyedrepairingwatchesandmachineswhenhewasveryyoung.
C.Hemetwithalotofdifficultiesintheinvention.
D.Thefirstcarwasinventedin1893.
(B)
Therewasapilotandfourpeopleinasmallplane,Suddenlytherewassomethingwrongwithmachinewhileitwasflyingintheair.Thesmokewaseverywhereintheplane.Thepilottoldthepeopletherewereonlyfourparachutes(降落伞),Theyallbecameworriedandstartedtomakeexcuse(借口)。
“Imustgoandmendthemachine,”saidthepilot,takingoneoftheparachutes.Therewasnothinghecoulddo,sohejumpedout.
Thefirstpersonstoodup.“I’madoctor,”hesaid.“IhelppeoplelivelongerandIsavelives.”Healsotookaparachuteandjumpedout.
Thenextpersonsaid,”Imusthaveaparachute.I’maverycleverperson.Ihavetotakepartinanimportantsportsmatch.IknowI’llwinthegamebecauseI’llbethecleverestpersonthere.”Hepickedupapack(包)andjumpedout.
Twomenwereleftanoldbusinessmanandayoungmountainclimber.Bythistimetheplanewasgoingdownfast.Thebusinessmansaid,“Youngman,I’moldbutyou’restillyoung.Youtakethelastparachute.”Theyoungmountainclimbersmiled.“Don’tworry,”hesaid.”Wecanbothjumptosafetybecausetherearestilltwoparachutes.Justnowthecleverpersonjumpedoutwithmybackpack.”
31.Allthepeoplebecameworriedbecause_______________
A.theycouldn’tfindtheparachutes.
B.theywereafraidtheplanewouldbebrokenandknewtherewerenotenoughparachutesforeachperson
C.therewastoomuchsmokeandtheycouldn’tjumpoutfromtheplane
D.theysawthepilotjumpoutfirst
32.Theclevermanjumpedoutwith_______________
A.aparachuteB.nothing
C.thepackoftheclimber’sD.twoparachutes
33.Allthepeopleonlythoughtofthemselvesexcept(除了)__________
A.thepilotB.thecleverman
C.thedoctorD.thebusinessman
34.Fromthestoryweknow_________woulddie.
A.theclevermanB.thebusinessman
C.thepilotD.thedoctor
35.__________wasakind—heartedman.
A.ThepilotB.ThecleverC.ThebusinessmanD.Thedoctor
(C)
MrJohnsonworkedinahospital.Threeyearsago,whenhewassixty-eight,heretired.Butalotofpeoplecametoaskhimtolookthemover.(检查)Hewasbusyinthedaytimeandhewantedtohaveagoodrestatnight.
Halfayearagoayoungmanmovedintheroomupstairs,Atfirsthewasquiet.Theoldmanwassatisfiedwithhim.Thenhehadseveralfriends.Theyoftencametoseehimintheevening.Theytalkedloudly,sanganddanced.MrJohnsonwasunhappy,buthewasapolitemanandsometimeshehinted(暗示)totheyoungman,buttheyoungmanseemedthathedidn’tunderstandit.Theoldmancould’tsayanything.
Itwastheyoungman’sbirthdayyesterday.Allhisfriendscameatsevenintheevening.Theydranktoomuchandmadealotofnoise.Theoldmancouldn’tfallasleep
thewholenight.Thenextmorning,assoonashegotup,hewentupstairsandbegantoknockatthedoor.Theyoungmanopeneditforhimandaskedhimtogoin.
“Didyouhearmebeattheceiling(天花板)lastnight,youngman?”askedMrJohnson.
“Itdoesn’tmatter,sir,”saidtheyoungman.“Idon’tmindit.Itwasverynoisyinmyroom,too.”
36.AlotofpeoplecametoaskMrJohnsontolookthemoverbecause________
A.hewaskindtothemB.hewasverypolite
C.theydidn’tpayhimforitD.hisskill(技术)wasgood
37.MrJohnsonwas_________lastnight.
A.angryB.happyC.excitedD.strange
38.Theyoungmandidn’tknow__________________
A.whattheoldmanwasB.howlongtheyplayedthatnight
C.whyMrJohnsonbeattheceilingD.iftheyenjoyedthemselvesthatnight
39.InChinese,theword“beat”inthestorymeans___________
A.赢B.敲C.搅拌D.难倒
40.Whichofthefollowingistrue?
A.TheyoungmanthoughtMrJohnsoncametosaysorrytohim
B.MrJohnsonwantedtodrinkwiththeyoungman
C.MrJohnsonwantedtheyoungmantomovedinanotherhouse
D.TheyoungmanwasafraidtomeetMrJohnson
(D)
Apoorfarmerhadafriendwhowasfamousforthewonderfulappletreeshegrew.
Oneday,hisfriendgavethefarmerayoungappletreeandtoldhimtoplantit.Thefarmerwaspleasedwiththegift,buthedidnotknowwheretoplantit.
Hewasafraidthatifheplantedthetreeneartheroad,strangerswouldstealthefruit.Ifheplantedthetreeinoneofhisfields,hisneighborswouldcomeatnightandstealsomeoftheapples.Ifheplantedthetreenearhishouse,hischildrenwouldtakethefruit.Finallyheplantedthetreeinhiswood.Butwithoutsunlightandgoodsoil(土壤),thetreesoondied.
Laterthefriendaskedthefarmerwhyhehadplantedthetreeinsuchapoorplace.“What’sthedifference?”thefarmersaidangrilyandthentoldwhathehadthought.
“Yes,”saidthefriend,“butatleastsomeonecouldhaveenjoyedthefruit.Nowyounotonlyhaverobbedeveryoneofthefruit,butalsoyouhavedestroyed(毁掉)agoodappletree!”
41.Whatgiftdidthefarmergetfromhisfriendoneday?
___________________________________________________________
42.Howmanypeoplearethereinthestory?
____________________________________________________________
43.Wheredidthefarmerplanttheappletreeatlast?
____________________________________________________________
44.Whydidtheappletreesoondie?
____________________________________________________________
45.Whodestroyedtheappletree?
____________________________________________________________
四、补全对话(每空1分,共计5分)
根据对话内容,从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话,使对话完整、通顺(有两项是多余的)
A:Hi,ZhangLan.Youlooksoniceintheredskirt.
B:Thankyouverymuch.
A:__________46_________.
B:InQingdao.
A:Qingdao?________47__________
B:Lastweek.Iwenttherewithmyfamily.
A:Howlongdidyoustaythere?
B:____48___,Wewentsightseeinginmanyplaces.
A:WeallknowthebeachesofQingdaoareverybeautiful.___49_____
B:Yes,WhenIwaslyingonthebeach,Ifeltsocoolandrelaxed.
A:_________50__________________
B:I’msureyouwillloveit.
AIwillcomebacksoon.BForawholeweek.
CWheredidyoubuyit?DWhydidyougotoQingdao?
EIhopetovisititoneday.FWhendi
dyougothere?
GDidyougothere?
五、选词填空。(每空1分,共计10分)从下面方框中选出恰当的单词填入短文空格内,使短文意思正确、通顺。
happened,make,one,shouted,through,woke,its,sell,rest,angry
TherewasamannamedBen.Hemadecapsto_____51______money.Onedayhewentto______52_____hiscaps.Itwasveryhot.Whenhewent_____53_____aforest,hewantedtohavea_____54______.Hecameuptoalargetree,puthiscapsontheground,took55ofthemandputitonhishead.Thenhelaydownandsoonfellasleep.
“Wherearemycaps?”Bencriedwhenhe__56___up.Helookedupandsawmanymonkeysinthetrees.Eachmonkeyhadacapon____57_____head.
“Givebackmycaps!”Ben_______58_____atthemonkeys.Butthemonkeyscouldn’tunderstandhim.Bengotvery59.Hetookoffhisowncap,threwitonthegroundandcried,“Ifyouwantallmycaps,youmaytakethisone,too!”
What_______60____then?Themonkeysdidthesame.Eachmonkeytookoffitscapandthrewitontheground.Benwasveryglad.Hequicklycollected(收集)allhiscapsandwentonhisway.
51_____52______53______54________55_______
56._______57_________58___________59.__________60_______
六、汉译英(每空0.5分,共计10分)
61他上个月来到中国,并爱上了这个美丽的国家。
HecametoChinalastmonthand_____________________________thebeautifulcountry.
62当飞机起飞的时候,天正在下雨。
It_______________whentheplane_________________.
63如果你努力,你的梦想将会实现。
Ifyou_________________,yourdreamwill_____________________.
64我们发现学好英语并不难。
Wefind______easy_____________English_______.
65几年前,为了谋生他去了北京。
Afewyearsago,hewenttoBeijing________________________.
七、书面表达(总分10分)
假如你是杨柳,请根据下面的成绩单给在外地打工的父母写封信,告诉他们你的学习情况和上周考试成绩。70词左右(开头和结尾已经给出,不计算在内).
Name:YangLiuClass:6Grade:8
Chinesedidwellin
Englishgoodatspeaking
Sciencehard-working
Historycoulddobetter
Mathshouldbecarefulenough
P.E.lazy
DearMomandDad,
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Love,
YangLiu
八年级英语答案
第一部分:听力(总分20分,每题一分)1—5:CBABA6—10:ACBCA11—15:BACAC
16.upset17.happened18.why19.anymore20.sorry
第二部分:笔试部分(总分100)
一、单项选择(每题1分,共计15分)
1—5DCBCC6—10BDCCB11—15BBDCA
二、完形填空(每题1分,共计10分)16—20CBACD21—25BACDA
三、阅读理解(每题2分,共计40分)
26—30BACBA31—35BCDAC36—40DACBA
41、Anappletree
42、Two/2
43、Inhiswood
44、Withoutsunlightandgoodsoil
45、Thefarmer
四、补全句子(每题1分,共计5分)46—50CFBGE
五、选词填空(每题1分,共计10分)
51.make52.sell53.through54.rest55.One
56.woke57.its58.shouted59.angry60.happened
六、汉译英(每空0.5分,共计10分)
61.fellinlovewith
62.wasraining,tookoff
63.workhard/arehark-working,cometrue
64.it,tolearn/study,well
65.tomakealiving
七、作文答案略。(10分)
[编辑推荐]想要学好英语不仅要做到“听说读写”,还要持之以恒,下面是中国学科吧(jsfw8.com)为大家提供的“2013年八年级下学期英语期中试卷”,希望在加深对知识点记忆的同时还可以帮助大家提高学习成绩!
2013年八年级下学期英语期中试卷
第一部分:听力(20分)
一、听句子,选择正确的应答语。(每小题1分,共5分)(听两遍)
()1.A.Hedidn'twatchTV.
B.Hecanspeakthreelanguages.
C.Heshouldgetatutor.
()2.A.Youwillstayathome.
B.Your
eyeswillgetbad.
C.You'llbehealthier.
()3.A.Ofcourse.B.No,thanks.C.Idon'tthinkso.
()4.A.I'mstandingnearthebusstop.
B.Iwaslookingatthegirlinred.
C.Icleanedthestreet.
()5.A.Iarguedwithmysister.
B.That'sagoodidea.
C.Ihavetogonow.
二、听对话,选择正确的答案。(每小题1分,共5分)(听两遍)
()6.JohngoestotheeverySaturday.
A.beachB.gymC.library
()7.Nancydoesn'twantherfriendtoasshedoes.
A.Havethesamebag
B.Havethesamehaircut
C.Wearthesameclothes
()8.Ben'ssonwaswhenBenfoundhim.
A.playingalone
B.playinggameswithanotherboy
C.Talkingwithaforeigner
()9.Thepartyisfor.
A.EveB.TomC.Lydia
()10.LiMingthinksit'stoworkasavolunteer.
A.goodB.terribleC.boring
三、听长对话,选择正确的答案。(每小题1分,共5分)(听两遍)
()11.Tomgotafromhisfatheryesterdayafternoon.
A.petB.bicycleC.computer
()12.Tom'sfatherwenttofortraveling.
A.LondonB.BeijingC.Toronto
()13.doesn'tliketraveling.
A.TomB.Tom'sfatherC.Tom'smother
()14.Anewmoviewillbeonatam.
A.9:00B.9:30C.10:00
()15.Jennywillgotothenow.
A.mallB.supermarketC.library
四、听长对话,写出所缺部分,每空一词。(每小题1分,共5分)(听两遍)
W:Hello,Brian.What'sthematter?
M:Ihadafightwithmybestfriendlastweek.I'mvery16now.
W:Howdiditstart?
M:Mybestfriendisverygoodatmath.WehadamathtestlastThursday.Iwantedtocopyhisanswertoaproblem.Buthesaid"No".
W:What17next?
M:Iasked18hecouldn'thelpmeafterthetest.Hesaidthatwasnotgoodforme.Iwasverymadathim.IsaidIdidn'twanttobehisfriend
19.Sowedidn'ttalktoeachother.
W:Ithinkhewasright,Brian.Youshouldsay20tohim.
M:Iagreewithyou.Butthat'snoteasy.
第二部分:笔试部分(100分)
一、单项选择(共15小题,计15分)
()1.Myfather______anewspaperat9:00lastnight..
A.isreadingB.readC.readD.wasreading
()2.There_______abasketballmatchonCCTV-5tonight.
A.willhaveB.isgoingtohaveC.willbeD.aregoingtobe
()3.---Whyareyousoupset?
---BecauseallmyclassmatespassedtheEnglishtest________me.
A.withB.exceptC.withoutD.for
()4.Mygrandpalives________inthecountry,buthedoesn’tfeel____.
A.alone;aloneB.lonely;lonelyC.alone;lonelyD.lonely;alone
()5YesterdayI_____totakemyhomeworkwithme.I______itathome.
A.forgot;forgotB.left;leftC.forgot;leftD.left;forgot
()6.Ifthereis______pollution,theairinourcitywillbedirtier.A.less;moreB.more;muchC.less;lessD.more;more
()7.Marciaisn’tgoingtothepartytomorrow.I’mnotgoingthere,____.
A.tooB.alsoC.bothD.either
()8.Whilewe______aboutMrWangintheclassroom,hecamein.
A.talkedB.aretalkingC.weretalkingD.talk
()9.Youaresupposed________onthemessagetoyourteacher.
A.passB.passedC.topassD.passing
()10.Thelittleboy____stopplayingcomputergames____hisfather
cameback.
A.won’t;untilB.didn’t;untilC.doesn’t;afterD.doesn’t;when
()11---Idon’tknowifit_________tomorrow.
---Well,ifit_______,wewon’tgoforapicnic.
A.willrain;willrainB.willrain;rains
C.rains;willrainD
.rains;rains
()12.Thepolicewomanaskedthelittleboy______
A.wheredidheliveB.wherehelived
CwherehelivesD.wheredoeshelives
()13.Theteachersaskus______mobilephonestoschool.
A.bringB.notbringC.don’tbringD.nottobring
()14.Lindawasshoppingwhenshesawastrangewoman______outofthesupermarket.
A.wentB.getsC.getD.togo
()15.Shelookedwhensheheardthenews.
A.surprised;surprisingB.surprising;surprised
C.surprising;surprisingD.surprised;surprised
二、完形填空(每空1分,共计10分)
“Idon’tlikemyparents.TheyalwaystellmeIshould16this,andshouldn’tdothat.Itoftenmakesmeunhappy,”saidZhangLi,amiddleschoolstudent.
Doyouhavethesameproblem17ZhangLI?Whyaren’tsomeparentsso
18?
Ontheonehand,parentsdoalotforyou.Theyworryaboutyourchoiceoffriends,thefoodyoueatandyourstudyatschool.19thesethingsarepartofyourlife.Don’tblame(责备)them.Theywantyouto___20___uphealthilyandhappily.
Ontheotherhand,you___21___introduce(介绍)yourfriendstoyourparents.Letthem___22___youaremakinggoodfriends.___23___themifyoustayoutside___24___thanusual.Don’talwaysargue___25___them.Talkaboutyourideaswiththem.You’llunderstandthemwhenyoubecomeaparentinthefuture.
()16.A.studyB.makeC.doD.learn
()17.A.aboutB.asC.likeD.to
()18.A.friendlyB.unpleasantC.scaredD.busy
()19.A.BothB.WholeC.AllD.Every
()20.A.stayB.wakeC.keepD.grow
()21.A.shouldn’tB.shouldC.mustD.needn’t
()22.A.knowB.lookC.thinkD.find
()23.A.SurpriseB.RememberC.CallD.Talk
()24.A.earlyB.lateC.earlierD.later
()25.A.withB.forC.inD.on
三、阅读理解(共四篇,每小题2分,共计40分)
(A)
Thecarwasinvented(发明)overacentury(世纪)ago.Youmayknowallkindsofcars’names,butmanypeopledon’tknowwhowastheinventorofthefirstcar.ThefirstcarwasinventednotbyaGerman,butbyanAmerican.
HisnamewasHenryFord.Henrywasborninapoorfamily.Hewastheeldest(最年长的)ofsixchildren.Whenhewasaboy,hebecameinterestedinmendingwatchesandmachines.Whenhewastwelveyearsold,hismotherdied.Soonhehadtoworkinamachineshopfortwodollarsandfiftycentsaweek.Intheeveningsherepairedwatchesforanotherdollaraweek.Thehardlifemadehimstrongandable.
AtthattimetherewasanotherinterestinthelifeoftheyoungFord.Hedreamed(梦想)tomakeamachine.Itcouldrunwithoutahorse,sonamed“horselesscarriage.”Heover-came(克服)alotofdifficultiesandinApril1893,the“horselesscarriage”wasfinallyfinished.Itwasthefirstcar.
LaterHenryFordfoundedtheFordMotorCompany(福特汽车公司).Hewasreallythefirstinventorofthecarintheworld.
()26.Whoreallyinventedthecarfirst?_____.
A.AGermanB.AnAmericanC.FrenchmanD.Japanese
()27.Fromthisstorywecanknowthecarwasinvented_____.
A.morethan100yearsagoB.lessthan100yearsago
C.just100yearsagoD.50yearsago
()28.HenryFordmusthave_____.
A.fivebrothersB.sixbrothersandsisters
C.fiveyoungerbrothersandsistersD.sixbrothers
()29.HowmanydollarsdidyoungFordearn(挣)everyweek?
A.2.5dollarsB.3.5dollarsC.3dollarsD.4dollars
()30.Whichisnottrue?_____.
A.Herepaired
watchesintheeveningsforfun
B.Heenjoyedrepairingwatchesandmachineswhenhewasveryyoung.
C.Hemetwithalotofdifficultiesintheinvention.
D.Thefirstcarwasinventedin1893.
(B)
Therewasapilotandfourpeopleinasmallplane,Suddenlytherewassomethingwrongwithmachinewhileitwasflyingintheair.Thesmokewaseverywhereintheplane.Thepilottoldthepeopletherewereonlyfourparachutes(降落伞),Theyallbecameworriedandstartedtomakeexcuse(借口)。
“Imustgoandmendthemachine,”saidthepilot,takingoneoftheparachutes.Therewasnothinghecoulddo,sohejumpedout.
Thefirstpersonstoodup.“I’madoctor,”hesaid.“IhelppeoplelivelongerandIsavelives.”Healsotookaparachuteandjumpedout.
Thenextpersonsaid,”Imusthaveaparachute.I’maverycleverperson.Ihavetotakepartinanimportantsportsmatch.IknowI’llwinthegamebecauseI’llbethecleverestpersonthere.”Hepickedupapack(包)andjumpedout.
Twomenwereleftanoldbusinessmanandayoungmountainclimber.Bythistimetheplanewasgoingdownfast.Thebusinessmansaid,“Youngman,I’moldbutyou’restillyoung.Youtakethelastparachute.”Theyoungmountainclimbersmiled.“Don’tworry,”hesaid.”Wecanbothjumptosafetybecausetherearestilltwoparachutes.Justnowthecleverpersonjumpedoutwithmybackpack.”
31.Allthepeoplebecameworriedbecause_______________
A.theycouldn’tfindtheparachutes.
B.theywereafraidtheplanewouldbebrokenandknewtherewerenotenoughparachutesforeachperson
C.therewastoomuchsmokeandtheycouldn’tjumpoutfromtheplane
D.theysawthepilotjumpoutfirst
32.Theclevermanjumpedoutwith_______________
A.aparachuteB.nothing
C.thepackoftheclimber’sD.twoparachutes
33.Allthepeopleonlythoughtofthemselvesexcept(除了)__________
A.thepilotB.thecleverman
C.thedoctorD.thebusinessman
34.Fromthestoryweknow_________woulddie.
A.theclevermanB.thebusinessman
C.thepilotD.thedoctor
35.__________wasakind—heartedman.
A.ThepilotB.ThecleverC.ThebusinessmanD.Thedoctor
(C)
MrJohnsonworkedinahospital.Threeyearsago,whenhewassixty-eight,heretired.Butalotofpeoplecametoaskhimtolookthemover.(检查)Hewasbusyinthedaytimeandhewantedtohaveagoodrestatnight.
Halfayearagoayoungmanmovedintheroomupstairs,Atfirsthewasquiet.Theoldmanwassatisfiedwithhim.Thenhehadseveralfriends.Theyoftencametoseehimintheevening.Theytalkedloudly,sanganddanced.MrJohnsonwasunhappy,buthewasapolitemanandsometimeshehinted(暗示)totheyoungman,buttheyoungmanseemedthathedidn’tunderstandit.Theoldmancould’tsayanything.
Itwastheyoungman’sbirthdayyesterday.Allhisfriendscameatsevenintheevening.Theydranktoomuchandmadealotofnoise.Theoldmancouldn’tfallasleepthewholenight.Thenextmorning,assoonashegotup,hewentupstairsandbegantoknockatthedoor.Theyoungmanopeneditforhimandaskedhimtogoin.
“Didyouhearmebeattheceiling(天花板)lastnight,youngman?”askedMrJohnson.
“Itdoesn’tmatter,sir,”saidtheyoungman.“Idon’tmindit.Itwasverynoisyinmyroom,too.”
36.AlotofpeoplecametoaskMrJohnsontolookth
emoverbecause________
A.hewaskindtothemB.hewasverypolite
C.theydidn’tpayhimforitD.hisskill(技术)wasgood
37.MrJohnsonwas_________lastnight.
A.angryB.happyC.excitedD.strange
38.Theyoungmandidn’tknow__________________
A.whattheoldmanwasB.howlongtheyplayedthatnight
C.whyMrJohnsonbeattheceilingD.iftheyenjoyedthemselvesthatnight
39.InChinese,theword“beat”inthestorymeans___________
A.赢B.敲C.搅拌D.难倒
40.Whichofthefollowingistrue?
A.TheyoungmanthoughtMrJohnsoncametosaysorrytohim
B.MrJohnsonwantedtodrinkwiththeyoungman
C.MrJohnsonwantedtheyoungmantomovedinanotherhouse
D.TheyoungmanwasafraidtomeetMrJohnson
(D)
Apoorfarmerhadafriendwhowasfamousforthewonderfulappletreeshegrew.
Oneday,hisfriendgavethefarmerayoungappletreeandtoldhimtoplantit.Thefarmerwaspleasedwiththegift,buthedidnotknowwheretoplantit.
Hewasafraidthatifheplantedthetreeneartheroad,strangerswouldstealthefruit.Ifheplantedthetreeinoneofhisfields,hisneighborswouldcomeatnightandstealsomeoftheapples.Ifheplantedthetreenearhishouse,hischildrenwouldtakethefruit.Finallyheplantedthetreeinhiswood.Butwithoutsunlightandgoodsoil(土壤),thetreesoondied.
Laterthefriendaskedthefarmerwhyhehadplantedthetreeinsuchapoorplace.“What’sthedifference?”thefarmersaidangrilyandthentoldwhathehadthought.
“Yes,”saidthefriend,“butatleastsomeonecouldhaveenjoyedthefruit.Nowyounotonlyhaverobbedeveryoneofthefruit,butalsoyouhavedestroyed(毁掉)agoodappletree!”
41.Whatgiftdidthefarmergetfromhisfriendoneday?
___________________________________________________________
42.Howmanypeoplearethereinthestory?
____________________________________________________________
43.Wheredidthefarmerplanttheappletreeatlast?
____________________________________________________________
44.Whydidtheappletreesoondie?
____________________________________________________________
45.Whodestroyedtheappletree?
____________________________________________________________
四、补全对话(每空1分,共计5分)
根据对话内容,从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话,使对话完整、通顺(有两项是多余的)
A:Hi,ZhangLan.Youlooksoniceintheredskirt.
B:Thankyouverymuch.
A:__________46_________.
B:InQingdao.
A:Qingdao?________47__________
B:Lastweek.Iwenttherewithmyfamily.
A:Howlongdidyoustaythere?
B:____48___,Wewentsightseeinginmanyplaces.
A:WeallknowthebeachesofQingdaoareverybeautiful.___49_____
B:Yes,WhenIwaslyingonthebeach,Ifeltsocoolandrelaxed.
A:_________50__________________
B:I’msureyouwillloveit.
AIwillcomebacksoon.BForawholeweek.
CWheredidyoubuyit?DWhydidyougotoQingdao?
EIhopetovisititoneday.FWhendidyougothere?
GDidyougothere?
五、选词填空。(每空1分,共计10分)从下面方框中选出恰当的单词填入短文空格内,使短文意思正确、通顺。
happened,make,one,shouted,through,woke,its,sell,rest,angry
TherewasamannamedBen.Hemadecapsto_____51______money.Onedayhewentto______52_____hiscaps.Itwasveryhot.Whenhewent_____53_____aforest,hewantedtohavea_____54______.Hecameuptoalargetree,puthiscapsontheground,took55ofthemandputitonh
ishead.Thenhelaydownandsoonfellasleep.
“Wherearemycaps?”Bencriedwhenhe__56___up.Helookedupandsawmanymonkeysinthetrees.Eachmonkeyhadacapon____57_____head.
“Givebackmycaps!”Ben_______58_____atthemonkeys.Butthemonkeyscouldn’tunderstandhim.Bengotvery59.Hetookoffhisowncap,threwitonthegroundandcried,“Ifyouwantallmycaps,youmaytakethisone,too!”
What_______60____then?Themonkeysdidthesame.Eachmonkeytookoffitscapandthrewitontheground.Benwasveryglad.Hequicklycollected(收集)allhiscapsandwentonhisway.
51_____52______53______54________55_______
56._______57_________58___________59.__________60_______
六、汉译英(每空0.5分,共计10分)
61他上个月来到中国,并爱上了这个美丽的国家。
HecametoChinalastmonthand_____________________________thebeautifulcountry.
62当飞机起飞的时候,天正在下雨。
It_______________whentheplane_________________.
63如果你努力,你的梦想将会实现。
Ifyou_________________,yourdreamwill_____________________.
64我们发现学好英语并不难。
Wefind______easy_____________English_______.
65几年前,为了谋生他去了北京。
Afewyearsago,hewenttoBeijing________________________.
七、书面表达(总分10分)
假如你是杨柳,请根据下面的成绩单给在外地打工的父母写封信,告诉他们你的学习情况和上周考试成绩。70词左右(开头和结尾已经给出,不计算在内).
Name:YangLiuClass:6Grade:8
Chinesedidwellin
Englishgoodatspeaking
Sciencehard-working
Historycoulddobetter
Mathshouldbecarefulenough
P.E.lazy
DearMomandDad,
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Love,
YangLiu
八年级英语答案
第一部分:听力(总分20分,每题一分)1—5:CBABA6—10:ACBCA11—15:BACAC
16.upset17.happened18.why19.anymore20.sorry
第二部分:笔试部分(总分100)
一、单项选择(每题1分,共计15分)
1—5DCBCC6—10BDCCB11—15BBDCA
二、完形填空(每题1分,共计10分)16—20CBACD21—25BACDA
三、阅读理解(每题2分,共计40分)
26—30BACBA31—35BCDAC36—40DACBA
41、Anappletree
42、Two/2
43、Inhiswood
44、Withoutsunlightandgoodsoil
45、Thefarmer
四、补全句子(每题1分,共计5分)46—50CFBGE
五、选词填空(每题1分,共计10分)
51.make52.sell53.through54.rest55.One
56.woke57.its58.shouted59.angry60.happened
六、汉译英(每空0.5分,共计10分)
61.fellinlovewith
62.wasraining,tookoff
63.workhard/arehark-working,cometrue
64.it,tolearn/study,well
65.tomakealiving
七、作文答案略。(10分)