初三(上)14单元测试(B卷)
Ⅰ.辨音：辨认单词划线部分的读音，在四个选项中有一个
与前面所给单词的划线部分的读音相同，将该词标号填入前面括号中。10％
［］1.computer
A.blue B.news C.drew D.put
［］2.motor
A.wall B.today
C.operate D.tomorrow
［］3.own
A.hold B.how C.flower D.town
［］4.become
A.togetherB.second C.other D.hope
［］5.sure
A.during B.poor C.pear D.return
［］6.top
A.cover B.broken
C.lose D.possible
［］7.seat
A.agree B.break C.heavy D.sweater
［］8.noise
A.know B.boy C.sorry D.born
［］9.radio
A.half B.stand C.wash D.great
［］10.horse
A.world B.house C.before D.doctor
Ⅱ.词形转换：用所给单词的适当形式填空。10％
1.Theyaretalkingvery______inthenextroom.(noise)
2.YesterdayI______anEnglishmanonmywaytoschool.(meet)
3.Be______,oryou'llbelate.(quickly)
4.Allanwasthelast______intherelayrace.(run)
5.Howtimeflies!______aweekhasalreadypassed.(near)
6.Shelooks______,doesn'tshe?(worry)
7.Youcan______thisdictionarywhenyoudoreading.(useful)
8.Ihave______downtheinstructionsforthejourneyonapiece
ofpaper.(write)
9.TheGreensenjoy______bytrain.(travel)
10.Thelineisbad.Willyoupleasespeakmore______?(loud)
Ⅲ.词语释义：从右栏中找出左栏词语的正确解释，将其标号填入前面括号中。5％
［］1.can A.certainly
［］2.large B.notlikeatall
［］3.ofcourse C.fatherormother
［］4.vegetables D.makeorbecomedifferent
［］5.gobyplane E.beableto
［］6.hate F.travelbyair
［］7.weak G.cabbage,carrot,pea,etc.
［］8.now H.atthemoment
［］9.change I.notstrong
［］10.parent J.verybig
Ⅳ.选择填空：将正确答案的标号填入前面括号中。10％
［］1.PleasesayHappyNewYeartoallmyfriends,_____?
A.don'tyou B.aren'tyou
C.willyou D.doyou
［］2.Don'tdrivetoofast,______?
A.doyou B.don'tyou
C.aren'tyou D.willyou
［］3.Davidwokeupearly,got______andwentoutwithoutbreakfast.
A.dress B.dressed
C.dressing D.dresses
［］4.MrShute______Australiasince1990.
A.wentto B.hasgoneto
C.hasbeento D.hasbeenin
［］5.______youever______U.S.A,MrTurner?
A.Have...goneto B.Have...beento
C.Have...beenin D.Did...goto
［］6.Dickwon'thavefamilyget-togetherforChristmas.He___France.
A.hasgoneto B.wentto
C.hasbeento D.hasbeenin
［］7.Youcan'tusethetelephone.It______.
A.isabadline B.wasbrokendown
C.hasbrokendown D.iswrong
［］8.Doyoumind______theTVdown?
A.toturn B.turning
C.turn D.willturn
［］9.�Canyoudothisforme,please?�______.
A.No.Sorry
B.No.Excuseme
C.IthinkIcan't,sorry
D.No,thanks
［］10.Wewon'tgotothepartytonight.We______.
A.don'tmind B.havechangedourmind
C.keepitinmind D.mindit
［］11.______beautifulC
hristmastree!
A.How B.Howa C.What D.Whata
［］12�Don'tyouthinksomethingiswrongwiththefridge?
�______.
A.No,Ithinkso B.Yes,Idon'tthinkso
C.No,Ido D.Yes,Ido
［］13.�Wherewouldyouliketogotospendyourholiday?
�Britain,______possible.
A.if B.as C.for D.by
［］14.Whenandwhere______theaccident______?
A.has...happened B.did...happen
C.does...happen D.is...happening
［］15.Itwasnineo'clockwhenwe______thecinema.
A.got B.reachedto
C.arrivedin D.arrivedat
Ⅴ.用所给动词的适当形式填空。20％
1.It'shalfpasteight.Mike_____(have)breakfastand____(listen)tothemusic.
2.LiPing______(join)theLeague(共青团)whenhe____(be)fifteen.
3.I_____(nothear)fromTomsincehewentbacktoAustralia.
4.�Where______(be)yourmother?
�She____(go)toShanghai.She_____(leave)lastFridayand_____(be)
backinamonth.
5.She______(visit)Chinatwice.
6.What_____you______(do)atsevenyesterdayevening?
7.MrLi______(go)toTianjinyesterdaymorning.
8.Theteachertoldusthatlight______(travel)muchfasterthansound.
9.TheteachertoldBob______(notlook)outofthewindowinclass.
10.RobertaskedmewhichoneI______(like)best.
Ⅵ.阅读理解：阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容判断所给句子的正误，符合短文内容的，在前面括号中填A，否则填B。20％
Jennerwasverytroubledbecausesomanypeoplecaughtsmallpox(天花).Someofthemrecovered(痊愈)withscars(疤痕)ontheirfaces,morepeopledied.Jennerwantedtofindawayofsavingpeople.Hethoughtaboutitalotandtriedtofindoutallhecould
knowaboutit.
Afteratimehefoundsomethingveryinteresting.Hefoundthatthegirlswhomilkedcowsnevercaughtsmallpoxandhebegantothinkwhy.Manyofthemcaughtadisease(疾病)fromthecowcalledcowpox(牛痘).Itwasnotserious(严重的)andtheyrecoveredfrom
itquickly.Oncetheyhadhadcowpox,theyweresafefromcatchingsmallpox.
Onedayagirlcametoseehim.Shehadcowpox.Jennertooksomeofthegerms(病菌)ofthecowpoxfromherhand.HethenfoundalittleboyofeightcalledJimmy.Hemadeasmallscratch(刮破)onhisarm.Intothescratchheputsomeofthegermsofthecowpox.Jimmycaughtcowpoxandsoongotbetter,butlater,whenhecamenearpeoplewhohadsmallpoxhedidnotcatchit,whileotherpeopledid.
Jennerwasveryhappyaboutwhathehadfound.Hewroteapaperforotherdoctorstoread.Atfirsttheywouldnotbelieve(相信)whathehadwrittenwastrue.
Jennerbecameagreathero(英雄),buthestillworkedasavillagedoctor.HevisitedLondonquiteoften,buthealwayswentbacktohisvillagehomeassoonashecould.Afterhiswifediedwhenhewassixty-sixyearsold,heneverlefthomeagain,buthestillworkedhardasadoctoruntilhediedquitesuddenlyattheage(年龄)ofseventy-four.
［］1.JennerwasagreatEnglishdoctor.
［］2.JennerlivedinLondon.
［］3.Smallpoxwasaseriousdiseaseatthattime.
［］4.Somepeoplerecoveredfromcowpoxwithscarsontheirfaces.
［］5.Girlsrecoveredfromcowpoxquickly.
［］6.Amanwouldnotcatchsmallpoxifhehadcowpox.
［］7.Jennersavedalittleboy'slifebyputtingsomegerms
of
thecowpoxintothescratchonhisarm.
［］8.Atfirstpeopledidn'tbelievewhatJennerhadfoundwastrue.
［］9.Jenner'swifediedattheageofsixty-six.
［］10.Jennerdiedquitesuddenlyathishome.
Ⅶ.完形填空：阅读短文，选择最佳答案填空，将所选答案的标号填入前面括号中。10％
MrsJoneswaswaiting1animportanttelephonecall,butshefoundthere2nobreadinthehouse,soshe3thebabyathomeandsaidtoherson,"I'mgoingtotheshops,Jimmy,andI'llbeback4afewminutes."
Whileshewasout,thetelephonerang,andJimmy5.
"Hello,"saidaman."isyourmother6?"
"No,"saidJimmy.
"Well,whenshe7back,8thatMrBakertelephoned."
"What?"
"MrBaker.Writeitdown.B-A-K-E-R."
"HowdoyoumakeaB?"
"HowdoyoumakeaB?"
"HowdoImake?...Listen,littleboy,isthereanyoneelse(别的)withyou?Anybrotherorsister?"
"MybrotherBillyishere."
"Good,Iwanttotalktohim,please."
"Allright."Jimmy9thetelephonetothebaby'sbedandgaveittoBilly.
Whentheirmothercameback,sheasked,"Did10telephone?"
"Yes,"saidJimmy,"butheonlywantedtotalktoBilly."
［］1.A.about B.for C.at D.with
［］2.A.are B.is C.were D.was
［］3.A.put B.lost C.left D.took
［］4.A.after B.later C.in D.for
［］5.A.answered B.called C.spoke D.listened
［］6.A.out B.here C.at D.in
［］7.A.is B.will C.willbe D.come
［］8.A.talktoher B.speaktoher
C.sayher D.tellher
［］9.A.put B.passed C.sent D.took
［］10.A.some B.anyone C.one D.any
Ⅷ.补全对话：根据对话的需要，在空白处填入适当的词语。10％
BruceandMaryaregoingtoMoscow.Theyareattheairport.Hereistheirdialogue.
M:Comeon,Bruce.They'vejustannounced(通告)our1.It's
boarding(登机)atgate23.
B:Takeiteasy.I'vegottimetobuyanewspaper.It'llonly2aminute.
M:Well,hurryup!We'dbetternot3theplane.
B:OK.We'vestillgotenoughtime.
M:Haveyougottheboardingpasses(登机牌)?
B:Oh,here4areinmypocket.Our5areinthemiddleoftheplane,
Row5,ontheleft.Mary,wouldyoulikethe6seatortheaisle
(通道)seat?
M:Idon'treallycare.Whydon'tyou7bythewindow?Iwouldbe8to
getupandwalkaround.
B:Howaboutadrink?
M:Sure.I'dlikesomeorangejuice(汁).
B:AndIfeelliketea.
M:Bytheway,thisisadirect(直接的)flight,isn'tit?
B:No,I'mafraidthereisa9ontheway.Butwe'llbein10intime.