make用法及短语总结 本文关键词：短语，用法
make用法及短语总结 本文简介：make用法及短语一、make的复合宾语。英语中make一词用法甚多，是使用频率最高的动词之一，而make作使役动词的用法也很常见。意思是“使成为”、“使作为”、“使变成”，其后的复合宾语（即宾语+宾语补足语）有以下表达方式：1.make+宾语+名词（作宾语补足语）Mostpopsingersmak
make用法及短语总结 本文内容：
make用法及短语
一、make的复合宾语。英语中make一词用法甚多，是使用频率最高的动词之一，而make作使役动词的用法也很常见。意思是“使成为”、“使作为”、“使变成”，
其后的复合宾语（即宾语+宾语补足语）有以下表达方式：
1.
make
+宾语+名词（作宾语补足语）
Most
pop
singers
make
music
their
career.
大多数流行歌手把音乐当作他们的职业。
Bill
Gates’
Microsoft
makes
him
a
phenomenon
in
the
business
world.
比尔·盖茨的微软使他成为商界的一个奇才。
What
makes
the
ocean
such
a
great
place
to
live?
究竟是什么东西使大海成为如此优越的生活场所呢?
European
football
is
played
in
80
countries，
making
it
the
most
popular
sport
in
the
world.
80个国家踢欧式足球，使它成为世界上最受欢迎的运动。
After
all，
what
makes
a
new
invention
such
a
wonderful
thing
is
that
it
allows
us
to
do
something
we
could
not
do
before．
毕竟，
一项发明之所以成为如此奇妙的事情就在于它可以让我们做以前不能做的事。
2.
make
+宾语+不带to的不定式（作宾语语补足语）
Nobody
made
us
go
to
bed
at
a
certain
time.
没有人让我们在某一固定时间就寝。
Pop
music
makes
people
feel
easy
and
forget
about
the
real
world；
rock
music
makes
people
think
about
the
world
and
how
to
make
their
life
better．
流行音乐令人松弛安心，
忘记这真实的世界，
而摇滚乐使人思考这个世界和如何改善自己的生活。
Nothing
can
make
me
turn
against
my
country．
什么也不能使我背叛我的祖国。
Love
may
create
the
wonder，
and
may
make
people
become
satisfied
and
optimistic．
爱可以创造奇迹，
可以让人变得满足和乐观。
注意：但改成被动语态时，
则要加to。
Children
should
be
made
to
understand
the
importance
of
saving
water．
应该让孩子们理解节水的重要性。
3.
make
+宾语+形容词（作宾语补足语）
But
I
was
happy
to
help
because
I
knew
it
was
to
realize
our
dream
of
making
black
and
white
people
equal.
但是我乐于帮忙，
因为我知道，
这是为了实现我们黑人和白人平等的梦想。
The
purpose
of
new
technologies
is
to
make
life
easier，
not
to
make
it
more
difficult.
新技术的目的是使生活变得更加容易，
而不是变得更加困难。
Internet
makes
our
lives
easy
and
convenient.
互联网使我们的生活变得容易和方便。
The
chemical
structure
of
water
also
makes
it
different
from
almost
every-thing
else
on
earth.
化学结构还使水不同于世界上几乎所有的其他物质。
Unfortunately，
this
function
also
makes
estuaries
very
sensitive
to
enviro-mental
pollution.
不幸的是，
这个作用也使河口对环境污染很敏感。
Harry
learns
the
truth
about
his
past，
a
dark
secret
that
will
make
his
life
and
choices
more
difficult．
哈利了解了自己的真实身世，
隐藏其中的秘密使他的生活和选择面临更大的困难。
4.
make
+宾语+过去分词（作宾语补足语）
The
teacher
raised
his
voice
so
that
he
could
make
himself
heard.
那个老师提高了嗓门以便别人能听到他。
Can
you
easily
make
yourself
understood
in
English?
你能用英语轻易地表达你的思想吗?
His
actions
made
him
universally
respected.
他的行为使他处处受到尊敬。
5.
make
+宾语+介词短语（作宾语补足语）
You
made
him
into
an
honest
one.
你使他成为一个诚实的人。
“Make
yourself
at
home，”
the
hostess
said
to
me
as
soon
as
I
entered
the
house．
我刚一进门，
女主人就对我说：“别客气，
就像在你自己家一样。”
6.
make
+宾语＋从句（作宾语补足语）
What
has
made
China
what
she
is
today?
是什么让中国变成今天的样子?
We
will
soon
make
our
school
what
your
school
is
now．
我们不久就要把我们的学校发展成你们学校目前的那个样子。
7.
make
+形式宾语it
+形容词或名词（做宾语补足语）
+带to的不定式作真正的宾语
This
makesit
possible
for
agriculture
and
industry
to
develop
quickly．
这使工农业有可能很快发展。
People
in
the
West
make
it
a
rule
to
buy
Christmas
presents
for
their
rela-tives
and
friends.
西方国家的人常在圣诞节时购买礼物给亲属和朋友。
Pedestrians，
both
old
and
young，
should
make
it
a
habit
to
use
overhead
bridges．
行人，
不论老幼，
都该养成走人行天桥的习惯。
8.
make
+形式宾语it
+形容词或名词（作宾语补足语）
+从句（作真正的宾语）
They
want
to
make
it
clear
to
the
public
that
they
do
an
important
and
necessary
job．
他们要向公众表明，
他们所做的工作不但重要，
而且是必不可少的。
二、make的口语英法
1.
make
it
up
to
you
补偿你
I
m
sorry,but
I
promise
you
that
I
ll
make
it
up
to
you.
2.
make
it
表示成功
I
m
sure
you
can
make
it.
I
have
faith
in
you.
3.
make
it
two
我也来一份
-Can
I
have
a
glass
of
Jack
and
Coke.
-Hey,make
it
to
please.
4.
make
up
化妆(make-up
化妆品)
I
gotta
go
put
on
some
make-up.
Are
you
wearing
make-up.
Yes,Make-up
could
make
up
for
a
lack
of
beauty.
是的,化妆品能够弥补美丽不足。
5.
make
out
男女之间的亲热
We
kind
of
made
out
last
night.
6.make
off
逃走
Two
boys
made
off
with
our
cases
while
we
weren
t
lo
oking.
有两个男孩子趁我们不备，偷了我们的箱子就跑了。
三、make
考试必备词组
1.
make
into
制成，做成（后面跟产品，制成品）
2.
be
made
of
用某种原材料制成（后面跟原材料）
3.
be
made
from
用某种原材料制成（后面跟原材料）
4.
be
made
up
of
由……组成，由……构成
5.
make
up
化妆
6.
make
up
化妆，打扮
7.
make
up
配制
8.
make
up
编造，虚构
9.
make
up
for
弥补，
补充，补偿
10.
make
full
use
of
充分利用
11.make
to
one’s
own
measure
照某人的尺寸去做
12.
make
up
my
mind
下决心
13.
make
fun
of
取笑，嘲笑，和……开玩笑
四、make的相关短语及其用法
1、make
a
face/faces
做鬼脸
The
boy
often
makes
a
face
at
me
.
这个男孩经常向我做鬼脸。
2、make
friends
with
与……交朋友
He
makes
friends
with
the
local
people
.
他同当地人交朋友。
3、be
made
of（物理变化）
/
be
made
from
（化学变化）
用……制成
The
bridge
is
made
of
steel
.
Steel
is
made
from
iron
.
这座桥是用钢材建造的。
钢是由铁炼成的。
4、make
up
one
s
mind
拿定主意
I
can
t
make
up
my
mind
at
last
.
我最终还是拿不定主意。
5、make
fun
of
取笑
You
shouldn
t
make
fun
of
other
s
difficulties
.
你不应该对别人的困难幸灾乐祸。
6、make
sb.
do
sth.
使某人做某事
Don
t
make
me
do
that
.
别让我做那件事了。
1
make
a
difference
有影响,起(重要)作用，大有作为
Believe
that
you
make
a
difference.相信你可以制造不同.
2
make
fun
of
取笑，嘲笑
In
this
world,some
people
support
you,some
people
just
want
to
make
fun
of
you.
Please
putting
best
into
it
.这个世界,有些人是支持你的,有些人只是想看你的笑话,请你好自为之.
3
make
out
of
由.制成,用.做原料;理解;制造
4
make
out
辨认出to
manage
to
see
sb/sth
or
read
or
hear
sth
5
make
use
of
使用；利用
6
make
the
most/best
of
尽量利用，充分使用
to
gain
as
much
advantage,enjoyment,etc.as
you
can
from
sb/sth
7
make
up
one’s
mind下决心；拿定主意
8
make
up
for
补偿,弥补
You
should
make
up
for
your
lost
time.你应该将失去的时间补回来。
9
make
up
of
由……组成，构成
10
make
it
办成；做到；成功；赶上；及时到达
The
train
goes
at
15:10
and
I
think
we
shall
make
it.
11
make
beds铺床叠被
12
make
out
辨认出
13
make
one’s
way
前进
成功
发迹
14
make
(both
)
ends
meet
量入为出，使收支相抵
Since
Peter
lost
his
job,we
can
hardly
make
both
ends
meet.
15
make
oneself
at
home
不要拘束;别客气
16
make
oneself
understood
把话说清楚,把意思交代明白
It
is
hard
to
make
oneself
understood
in
a
foreign
language.
用外语表达清楚自己的想法是很难的。
17
make
sense
讲得通,有意义,言之有理
It
would
make
sense
to
leave
early.早点离开是明智的。
18
make
sense
of
懂得(了解.的意义)
Leonardo
–
I
just
can
t
make
sense
of
this.李奥纳多——我还是搞不明白这是怎么回事。
19
make
progress
in
在.方面取得进步
Due
to
lack
of
the
independent
learning
ability,it
is
impossible
for
them
to
make
progress
in
anticipation.由于他们缺乏独立学习的能力，所以就不可能取得所期望的进步。
20
make
room
for
给……腾出地方
We
had
to
squash
up
in
the
bus
to
make
room
for
more
people.
为了让更多人能上车，在车上我们不得不挤在一起。
21
Make
your
enemy
your
friend.
:
化敌为友
22
make
sb/sth
lnto
sb/sth把……变成
to
change
sb/sth
into
sb/sth
五、make词组练习
1.
Bamboo
is
also
made
_____
paper.
2.
Our
desks
and
chairs
are
made
_____
wood.
3.
The
paper
for
books
and
newspapers
also
is
made
_____
wood.
4.
This
engine
is
made
_____
_____
490
parts.
5.
The
actor
made
himself
_____
for
the
part
of
an
old
man.
6.
These
days
many
girls
make
_____
when
they
are
still
quite
young.
7.
She
made
_____
a
good
lunch
from
bits
and
pieces.
8.
There
isn
t
any
little
girl
called
Kitty
here.
He
has
just
made
her
_____.
9.
Hard
work
can
often
make
_____
for
lack
of
intelligence.
10.
Everyone
should
make
_____
_____
_____
time.
11.
But
wait
till
you
see
what
we
ll
make
for
you
_____
your
own
measure.
12.
I
have
made
_____
_____
_____,and
nothing
you
say
will
change
it.
13.
They
made
_____
_____
my
mistakes
when
I
tried
to
speak
English.
Answers:
1.
make
into
制成，作成（后面跟产品，制成品）
2.
be
made
of
用某种原材料制成（后面跟原材料）
3.
be
made
from
用某种原材料制成（后面跟原材料）
4.
be
made
up
of
由.组成，由.构成
5.
make
up
化妆
6.
make
up
化妆，打扮
7.
make
up
配制
8.
make
up
编造，虚构
9.
make
up
for
弥补，
补充，补偿
10.
make
full
use
of
充分利用
11.make
to
one
s
own
measure
照某人的尺寸去做
12.
make
up
my
mind
下决心
13.
make
fun
of
取笑，嘲笑，和.开玩笑
6