高中xxxx年高二英语下册期末考试题练习
[编辑推荐]为了帮助考生们了解高中学习信息,中国学科吧(jsfw8.com)分享了高中xxxx年高二英语下册期末考试题练习,供您参考!
第一节:单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分。满分15分)
21.therainyweather,Andrewstillwenttohiscompanyasusual.
A.ButforB.InspiteofC.DuetoD.Thanksto
22.---Haveyouquittedsmoking?
---Ifeelashamed.Oncethehabit,it’sdifficulttowanttogiveitup.
A.breakingintoB.gettingintoC.knockingintoD.bringinginto
23.Microwaveovenshavetheirelectricenergyintoheat,whichcanhavefoodcookedinashorttime.
A.transportedB.transportingC.transformedD.transforming
24.Ilikegettingupveryearlyinsummer.Themorningairissogood.
A.tobebreathedB.tobreatheC.breathingD.beingbreathed
25.---Wasit2am____youreturnedhome?
---No,itwasat11pm____Igothome.
A.that;whenB.that;thatC.when;whenD.when;that
26.Herparentsinsistedthatshe____acleverstudentand____abettereducation.
A.is;shouldreceiveB.be;shouldreceiveC.was;receiveD.shouldbe;received
27.Itwaswithgreatjoy________hereceivedthenews________hislostdaughterhadbeenfound.
A.that;thatB.which;whatC.because;thatD.since;what
28.Doyoufeellike_____outorwouldyouratherthatthetwoofus_____dinnerathome?
A.going;tohaveB.togo;aregoingtohaveC.togo;havingD.going;had
29Hehurriedtothebookingofficeonlythatalltheticketshadbeensoldout
A.totellB.toldCtobetoldDtelling
30.Itriedtoinmyspeechgratefulweallwereforhishelp.
A.convey;whatB.convey;howC.predict;whatD.predict;how
31.Ifyou___himyesterday,you___whattodonow.
A.hadmet;wouldknowB.havemet;wouldknow
C.met;knewD.shouldmeet;wouldknow
32.Howtimeflies!___hasbeenthreeyears____AnnlefthermotherlandforChina.
A.It;sinceB.That;thatC.It;beforeD.It;when.
33.Onlywhen_______possibletosettletheproblem.
A.doestheeditorcomewillitbeB.theeditorcomeswillitbe
C.hastheeditorcomeitwillbeD.theeditorcomesitwillbe
34.Newsreportssaypeacetalksbetweenthetwocountrieswithnoagreementreached.
A.havebrokenawayB.havebrokendownC.havebrokeninD.havebrokenout
35.Iwasonthehighwaywhenthiscarwentpastfollowedbyapolicecar.They____atleast150kilometersanhour.
A.shouldhavebeendrivingB.musthavebeendriving
C.couldhavedrivenD.wouldhavedriven
第二节:完形填空(20小题;每小题1.5分。满分30分)
Nowadaysitisfoundthatschoolstudentsseldompaymuchattentiontosports.Isitbecausetheyhaveno
36insports?Itmaynotbethefact.Theyoftensaytheyhave37moreimportantthingstodo.
38aretheseimportantthings?Examinations!Theyhaveto39themselvesforthemostimportantSchoolCertificatesofEducationExamination,andalsoto40withthetestsandtheexamsinschool.Somanyofthemtendto41bookworms.
Inthesummerholidaysof
theformeryearstheycoulddo42theylike,butinthesummerholidaysofthe43years,theyhaveto44alltheirtimetothepreparation.Sostudieshave45themfromgoinginsports.
Becauseofthepressure46theirparentsandteachers,theyhavetoworkhardandspendmostoftheirtimeonbooks.Manyparents47theirchildrentopassthisexaminationinordertogetasteppingstoneforhighstudiesorbetterjobs.Asforthe48themselves,theywanttogetgoodresultssothattheycan49theirstudiesintheuniversities.Soitisnecessarythatthey50uptheirschoolactivities,especiallysports.
Indeed,acompleteeducationcannotgo51physicaltraining,foraquickmindseldom52alongwithaweakbody.Itiswellsaid,“Allworknoplay53Jackadullboy.”Inoneword,withoutastrongbody,youcannever54anything.Letour55befullofagreatsuccess.
36.A.lessonB.timeC.interestD.place
37.A.veryB.otherC.fewD.any
38.A.WhereB.HowC.WhichD.What
39.A.prepareB.getC.makeD.ask
40.A.agreeB.fightC.workD.deal
41.A.haveB.becomeC.changeD.grow
42.A.somethingB.nothingC.anythingD.which
43.A.thisB.thatC.lastD.next
44.A.spendB.takeC.costD.give
45.A.separatedB.dividedC.takenD.prevented
46.A.fromB.ofC.inD.to
47.A.forceB.wantC.hopeD.let
48.A.studentsB.teachersC.parentsD.examinations
49.A.developB.improveC.furtherD.stop
50.A.keepB.putC.takeD.give
51.A.forB.afterC.withD.without
52.A.goesB.getsC.livesD.lies
53.A.turnsB.makesC.getsD.brings
54.A.receiveB.achieveC.takeD.accept
55.A.sportsB.examsC.trainingD.life
第三部分:阅读理解(20小题;每小题2分。满分40分)
A
Americandoctorssaythatmotherswhosmokecigarettesbeforetheirbabiesarebornmayslowthegrowthoftheirbabies’lungs.Theysayreducedlunggrowthcouldcausethebabiestosufferbreathingproblemsandlungdiseaselaterinlife.DoctorsinBoston,Massachusettsstudied1,100children.Themothersofsomeofthechildrensmoked,theothermothersdidnot.Doctorsfoundthatthelungsofthechildrenwhosemotherssmokedwasworsethanthoseofthechildrenwhosemothersdidnotsmoke,andthatthechildrenwhosemothersmokeddeveloped20%morecoldandbreathingdiseasesthanotherchildrenlaterinlife.
Anotherrecentstudyfoundthatchildrenhadagreaterchanceofdevelopinglungcanceriftheirmotherssmoked.
Thestudyalsoshowedthatthedangeroflungcancerincreasedonlyforsonsandnotfordaughters,andthatthefather’ssmokingdidnotaffectachild’schanceofdevelopinglungcancer.
56.Motherwhosmokesbeforeherchildisbornmay.
A.slowthegrowthofherbaby’slung
B.causeherbabytosufferbreathingproblemsandlungdiseaselaterinlife
C.makeherchilddeveloplungcancer
D.alloftheaboveareright
57.DoctorsinBostonstudied1,100childrento.
A.examinewhetherthesechildrenwerehealthy
B.findoutwhethertheirmothershadsmoked
C.findwhythesechildrensufferedbreathingproblemsandlungdisease
D.lookintotheeffectthatmother’ssmokinghadontheirchildren
58.SupposeJohn’sfatherwasaheavysmoker,sowasMary’smother.Accordingtopassage,.
A.Johnismorelikelytodeveloplungcancer
B.Maryismorelikelytodeveloplungcancer
C.JohnandMaryhavethesamechancetodevelopcancer
D.neitherJohnnorMaryhasthechancetodevelopcancer
59.Thispassageisto.
A.warnusofthedangerofsmokingbeforechildren
B.warnpeoplewithbreathingproblemsnottosmoke
C.warnusthatmotherswhosmokemayaffecttheirchildren’shealth
D.warnusthatfatherswhosmokemayaffecttheirchildrenasmothers
B
Somepeopleareluckyenoughtobebornwithagoodsenseofdirectionandeveniftheyhaveonlyvisitedaplaceonce,theywillbeabletofinditagainyearslater.
IamoneofthoseunfortunatepeoplewhohavepoorsenseofdirectionandImayhavevisitedaplacetimeaftertimebutIstillgetlostonmywaythere.WhenIwasyoungIwassoshythatIneverdaredaskcompletestrangersthewayandsoIusedtowanderroundincirclesandhopethatbysomechanceIwouldgettothespotIwasheadingfor.
Iamnolongertooshytoaskpeoplefordirection,butIoftenreceiverepliesthatpuzzleme.Oftenpeopledonotliketoadmitthattheydidn’tknowtheirhometownandwillinsistontellingyoutheway,eveniftheydonotknowit;others,whoareanxioustoprovethattheyknowtheirhometownverywell,willgiveyoualonglistofdirectionswhichyoucannotpossiblyhopetoremember,andstillothersdonotseemtobeabletotellbetweentheirleftandtheirrightandyoufindintheendthatyouaregoingintheoppositedirectiontothatinwhichyoushouldbegoing.
Ifanyoneeverasksmethewaytosomewhere,IalwaystellthemIamastrangertothetowninordertoavoidgivingthemwrongdirectionbuteventhiscanhaveembarrassingresults.
OnceIwasonmywaytoworkwhenIwasstoppedbyamanwhoaskedmeifIwoulddirecthimthewaytotheSunlightBuilding.Igavemyusualreply,butIhadnotwalkedonafewstepswhenIrealizedthathehadaskedfordirectionstomyofficebuilding.However,atthispoint,IdecideditwastoolatetoturnbackandsearchforhimoutofthecrowdbehindmeasIwasgoingtomeetwithsomeoneattheofficeandIdidnotwanttokeephimwaiting.
Imaginemyembarrassmentwhenmysecretaryshowedintheverymanwhohadaskedfordirectionsofmyofficeandhisastonishmentwhenherecognizedmeasthepersonhehadasked.
60.Whatisthewritergoingtodowhensomeoneaskshimfordirection?
A.Hewilldirecttherightwaytothepersonwillingly.
B.Hewillreplytoitbythemeansofbeingastrangertothetown.
C.Hewillgivetheverypersonlonglistofdirection.
D.Heisgoingtoshowthemananoppositedirection.
61.Whydidthewriterconsiderhimselftobeanunluckydog?
A.Becauseofhispoorsenseofdirection.
B.Becausehealwaysforgotthewayhome.
C.Becausehedidnothaveanyfriend.
D.Becauseheusedtobeshyanddarednotaskotherstheway.
62.Howdidthevisitorfeelwhenhewasshowedintotheveryroom?
A.Hefeltstrange.B.Hefeltembarrassed.
C.Hefeltverysad.D.Hefeltastonished.
63.Whoshowedtherightwaytotheintervieweeaccordingtothepassage?
A.Someonewedon’tknow.
B.Thewriterdiditforhimself.
C.Thesecretarydidso.
D.Awarm-heartedoldladydidsuchathing.
C
Intoday’sInternetage,thedemandforonlinegamescontinuestogrow.OnlinecomputergamecentersexistinmanycitiesandtownsthroughoutAsia.Facingthepressuresofschoolandlife,peoplegotothevirtual(虚拟的)world,expectingadiversionfromtheseproblems.Toooften,however,theycanleadtomanyproblems.
ThisismostclearlyseenintheexampleofSouthKorea.Thecountryhastheworld’shighestpercentofhigh-speedInternetservices.Italsohasahighnumberofonlinegameplayersandconnectedproblems.Inxxxx,ayoungmandiedwhileplayingonlinegames.Hehadbeenplayingalmostnonstopfor86hoursatanInternetcenter.Anotheryoungmankilledhissisterafterbecomingconfusedbetweentheonlineworldandreallife.A12-year-oldboystoleUS$16,000fromhisfatherandranawayfromhome.Hedidthistocontinueanonlinegame.Suchproblems,however,don’tjusthappeninSouthKorea.TheyarespreadingtootherpartsofAsiaaswell.
Whatkindsofpeopleareaddictedtoonlinegames?Whatdoestheproblemlooklike?Dr.SueHueiChen,apsychologist(心理学家),researchesInternetaddiction.Shediscoveredthosepeoplewhoareaddictedtoonlinegameshavesomesignssuchaslackfriendshipsandgoodsocialskills.Thoseproblempeoplefeeltheyaresointerestedinplayingonlinegamesthattheycouldgiveupthingssuchasschoolorfamily.Theyfeeltheneedtospendmoreandmoretimeonline.Andtheybecomeupsetifanyonetriestolimittheironlinegameplaying.
Howmanyproblemgameplayersarethere?InmainlandChina,thepossiblenumberofproblemonlinegamersissurprising.Inxxxx,theChinaDailyreportedthatChinahad13.8milliononlinegameplayers.Besides,itsaidthat80percentofthesewereunder25andhadsignsofbeingaddictedtoonlinegames.
Makesuretokeepcontroloveryouronlinegameplaying.Ifyoudon’tcontrolit,itcangetcontrolofyou.
64.Whatismainlydiscussedinthepassage?
A.TheonlinegameproblemsinAsia.
B.Thedisadvantagesoftheonlinegames.
C.Thecauseofbeingaddictedtoonlinegame.
D.Onlinegamesarewelcomedallovertheworld.
65.Theunderlinedword“diversion”inthefirstparagraphmeans__________.
A.careerB.comfortC.escapeD.support
66.AccordingtoParagraph2,whichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?
A.Onlineviolenceisblamedfortheyoungkiller’swrongaction.
B.Onlinegameplayingisresponsiblefortheyoungman’sdeath.
C.PeopleinSouthKoreahaveaccesstotheInternetmosteasily.
D.Theteenageboystolemoneybecauseofhisplayinggamesonline.
67.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?
A.MostpeopleinAsiaareaddictedtoonlinegames.
B.Onlinegameaddictionscausemanylife-and-deathproblemsinSouthKorea.
C.Lonelyandunsocial
peopleseemtobemoreeasilyaddictedtoonlinegames.
D.Intheyearxxxxtherewereatotalof13.8millionChinesevisitingtheInternet.
D
Therearethreebranchesofmedicine.Oneiscalled“doctormedicine”or“scientificmedicine”.Scientificdoctorstrytoobservesickness,lookforlogicalpattern,andthenfindouthowthehumanbodyworks.Fromthesetheyfigureoutwhattreatmentsmaywork.Thiskindofmedicineisbelievedtodatefromthe4thcenturyBC.Althoughnowadaysitissuccessful,intheancientthisapproachprobablydidnotcuremanypatients.
Thesecondkindofmedicineiscalled“naturalcures”or“folkmedicine”,inwhichlesseducatedpeopletrytocuresicknesswithvariousherbs.Thesefolkhealersalsouseobservationandlogic,buttheyarenotsoawareofit.Theytrythingsuntiltheyfindsomethingthatseemstowork,andthentheykeepdoingthat.Folkmedicineflourished(兴起)longbeforethedevelopmentofscientificmedicineandwasmoresuccessfulinancienttimes.
Thethirdkindiscalled“healthspas”or“faithhealing”.Sometimesthismaybeassimpleastouchingtheholymanandbeingimmediatelyhealed.Othertimes,amagicianmaymakeyouamagiccharm,orsayaspell(咒语),tocureyou.Somereligiousgroupsorganizehealingshrines(圣坛)forthesick.Intheseplacespeoplerest,getplentyofsleep,eathealthyfood,drinkwaterinsteadofwine,andexerciseinvariousways.Theyalsotalktothepriests(牧师)andpraytothegods.Ifyouarefeelingdepressedoryouhavebeenworkingtoohard,goingtotheseplacesmaybejusttherightthingtomakeyoufeelbetter.
68.Doctormedicine_________.
A.hasalongerhistorythanfolkmedicine
B.hasbeenpracticedforabout2,500years
C.basesitstreatmentsonobservationandlogic
D.wasverysuccessfulincuringsicknessesinancienttimes
69.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTusedinhealthspas?
A.MagicpowerB.VariousherbsC.ReligiousfaithD.Ahealthylifestyle
70.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?
A.Folkhealerschoosedifferentherbstocurediseaseswithoutanysoundbasis.
B.Peoplewhopracticefolkmedicineneedlotsofformaleducationonherbs.
C.Thesuccessoffolkmedicineledtothedevelopmentofdoctormedicine.
D.Naturalcuresworkedbetterthanscientificmedicineinancienttimes.
71.Theauthor’sprimarypurposeinthispassageisto_______________.
A.describedifferenttypesofmedicine
B.arguefortheimportanceofmedicineinhealthcare
C.showtheimportantrolereligionplaysinmedicaltreatments
D.comparetheeducationalbackgroundofthreedifferenttypesofpatients
E
TheKyotoProtocolisaplancreatedbytheUnitedNationsfortheUnitedNationsFrameworkConventiononClimateChange.Theplanaimstoreducetheamountofindustrialgasesreleasedintotheenvironment.Somescientistssaycarbondioxideandotherindustrialgasesaretoblameforclimatechangearoundtheworld.Thescientistssaysuchgasesbuildupintheatmosphereandtrapheatbelow.Theysaythisresultsinincreasingtemperaturesandrisingsealevels.
TheplaniscalledtheKyotoProtocolbecauseitwasnegot
iated(商议)inKyoto,JapaninDecember,1997.Thegoaloftheagreementistoreducetheamountofgreenhousegasemissions(排出物)industrialgasesreleasedtobelowthe1evelsof1990.
Nationsresponsibleforatleast55%oftheworld’sindustrialcarbondioxideemissionshadtoapprovetheagreementbeforeitcouldgointoeffect.TheEuropeanUnionandmanyotherindustrialnationsquicklyapprovedtheKyotoProtoco1.Theyreceivecreditfortheirownemissionsiftheyinvestincleanedtechnologiesindevelopingnations.Developingnationsdonothavetomeettheemissionsrequirementsoftheagreement.
TheUnitedStatesproduced36%oftheworld’scarbondioxideemissionsin1999.ButtheUnitedStatesrefusedtoapprovetheKyotoProtocol.BeforetheProtocolwasnegotiated.TheUnitedStatessenate(参议院)votedthatanytreaty(条约)harmfultotheeconomyoftheUnitedStatescouldnotbesigned.PresidentBushhassaidthathesupportsthegeneralideaofthetreatybutwillnotsendthetreatytotheSenateforapproval.Mr.Bushsaidthattheagreementsetsunfairdifferencesbetweenindustrialanddevelopingnations.HealsosaidthatthetreatycouldcausesomeAmericanstolosetheirjobs.
AftertheUnitedStatesrejectedtheKyotoProtocol,approvalbyRussiawasnecessaryfortheagreementtocomeintoeffect.RussiaapprovedtheProtocolinNovemberxxxxandtheKyotoProtocolwentintoeffectonFebruary16th,xxxx.157countrieshaveapprovedtheagreement.
72.What'sthepurposeofthispassage?
A.Tonotetheimportanceofenvironmentalprotection..
B.ToprovideinformationabouttheKyotoProtocol
C.Toshowtheresultscausedbyglobalclimatechange.
D.TocriticizetheUSforitsresponsetotheKyotoProtoco1.
73.HowmanyyearswastheKyotoProtocolnegotiatedbeforeitscomingintoeffect?
A.Nearly1yearB.Nearly6yearsC.Nearly8yearsD.Nearlyl5years
74.What’sthemainideaofparagraph4?
A.TheUSSenatehasmorepowerthanPresidentBush
B.TheKyotoProtocolwillreallydosomeharmtotheUSeconomy
C.TheworryofPresidentBushaboutsigningtheKyotoProtocolisreasonable
D.TheUSviewsitsinterestmoreimportantthanenvironmentalprotection
75.ItcanNOTbelearnedfromthispassagethat
A.TheKyotoProtocolwascreatedtosolveglobalpollutionproblems
B.Thedevelopedcountriesaremainlyresponsibleforindustrialgases
C.Thedevelopingcountriescan’tbefreefromtheKyotoProtocol
D.TheKyotoProtocolfinallytookeffectwithoutAmerica’sapproval
第二卷书面写作(两部分,共35分)
第一节填空(10分)
1.Richpeoplewantedtop(76)theirownpaintings,sotheycoulddecoratetheirs(77)palacesandgreathouses.Theypaidfamousartiststopaintpicturesofthemselves,theirhousesandp(78)aswellastheiractivitiesandachievements.
2.N(79)rhymesarestillacommontypeofchildren’spoetry.Thelanguageisc(80)butimaginative,andtheydelightsmallchildrenbecausetheyrhyme,havestrongrhythmandalotofrepetition.Thepoemsmaynotmakesenseandevenseemc(81),buttheyareeasytolearnandrecite.
3.First,youcanbecomephysicallyaddictedtonicotine.Thismeansthatafterawhileyourbodybecomes
a(82)tohavingnicotineinit..Sowhenthedrugleavesyour
body,yougetw(83)symptoms.Irememberfeelingbad-temperedandsometimeseveninpain.Secondly,youbecomeaddictedthroughhabit.Asweknow,ifyoudothesamethingoverandoveragain,youbegintodoita(84).Lastly,youcanbecomem(85)addicted.
第二节写作(25分)
高考过后,总有一些学习用品商家千方百计在高考状元身上下工夫,让状元们说是使用过他们的产品后才取得了优异成绩。请你用英语写一篇100词左右的短文,谈谈自己的看法。内容应包括以下要点:
1.简要描述这种现象;
2.给状元们提一点建议。
注意:
1.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
2.参考词汇:状元NumberOneScholar;
以上就是中国学科吧(jsfw8.com)的编辑为各位考生带来的高中xxxx年高二英语下册期末考试题练习,希望给各位考生带来帮助。
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