高考英语As的用法总结 本文关键词:用法,高考英语
高考英语As的用法总结 本文简介:As的用法1。as是连词,表示“随着”的意义。lives是life的复数,意义是“生活”。2。as是连词,表示“因为,由于”的意义。wanting是现在分词,表示主动意义,wantingtobuycars=whowanttobuycars。As的用法小结as可以作连词、介词及关系代词和副词。现将其用
高考英语As的用法总结 本文内容:
As的用法
1。as是连词,表示“随着”的意义。lives是life的复数,意义是“生活”。
2。as是连词,表示“因为,由于”的意义。wanting是现在分词,表示主动意义,wanting
to
buy
cars=who
want
to
buy
cars。
As的用法小结
as可以作连词、介词及关系代词和副词。现将其用法小结如下:
(一)、
as作连词的用法:
1.作“在-------期间,当----的时候”引导时间状语从句.注意与when、
while的用法区别。
①下列情形时,只用as,而不用when或while。
1)用于表示同一个人的两种动作交替进行,指一边----一边.
如:
The
girl
sings
as
she
goes
to
school.
He
looked
behind
occasionally
as
he
went
forward
in
the
forest.
2)表示两个同步发生的动作或行?意思是随着-----的发展.如:
As
time
went
on
/
by,she
became
more
and
more
beautiful
.
As
children
get
older,they
become
more
and
more
interested
in
everything.
3)表示两个短暂行为或事情几乎同时发生.如:I
watched
her
as
she
read
the
book.
I
thought
of
it
just
as
you
opened
your
mouth.
Just
as
the
flying
worm
hit
her
face,she
gave
a
loud
cry.
4)接在名词后面表示某一个年龄段时.如:
As
a
young
man,he
was
active
in
sports.
②when作“当……的时候“解,可以指较短的(一点)时间,也可指一段时间。如:When
I
was
at
college,I
could
speak
several
foreign
languages.
When
the
clock
struck
twelve,I
had
slept
for
2hours.
③
while常表示一段较长的时间或一个过程,强调主句谓语动词与从句谓语动词同时发生。如:Work
while
you
work.
Play
while
you
play.
2.
As
=Since
作“既然“、“由于“解,引导原因状语从句,常用来表示已为人们所知或显而易见的原因或理由。如:
As
he’s
been
ill
for
ages,I
will
help
him.
As
/
Since
you
re
not
feeling
well,you
may
stay
at
home.
As
he
wasn
t
ready,we
went
without
him.
3.
As
=in
the
way
that作“像“、“按照……的方式“解,引导方式状语从句。如:
Do
as
I
told
you.
Remember,you
must
do
everything
as
I
do.
4.
用于as---
as或not
/
so/
as
----
as中,前一个as是副词,后一个as是连词,引导比较状语从句。如:They
helped
the
old
as
much
as
possible.
I
don
t
speak
English
so/
as
well
as
she
does.
5.
表示虽然,尽管
等,引导让步状语从句,常用倒装语序,模式为:
adj.
/adv.
/
n.+as
+主语+谓语+主句。如:
Young
as
he
is,he
knows
much.
Tired
as
they
were,they
walked
on.
6.
表示也------一样。
She
is
a
doctor,as
was
her
husband.
(二)、
as作关系代词,引导定语从句,表示正如,这一点.如:
He
is
very
careful,as
we
all
know.
As
is
well-known,Taiwan
belongs
to
China.
另外,当先行词被the
same,such等词修饰时,常用as来引导定语从句。如:
Such
a
clever
girl
as
she
can
learn
anything
quickly.
I
was
reading
the
same
book
as
he
bought
yesterday.
(三)、as作介词的用法.
1.表示好像。如:He
dressed
as
a
policeman.
2.
表示作为当作。如:I
found
a
job
as
a
guide.
3.
当某人是某身份时。如:As
a
child,she
was
sent
to
abroad.
4.
as引导的介词短语大多用作状语,as译为“作为“;少数情况可引起宾语补足语。如:
As
a
Party
member,I
ll
take
the
lead
in
everything.
(状语)
She
works
as
a
model.
(状语)
She
has
me
as
one
of
her
best
friends.(引起宾语补足语)
(四)、作副词的用法
1
表示与------等同。如:This
dress
is
twice
as
expensive
as
that
one.
2
像,如等。如:As
before,he
remained
unmoved.
总之,通过以上的分析,我们对as的词性和用法有了比较全面的理解和把握,才能在实际的运用中做到心中有数,应付裕如。
as.as意为“和……一样”,表示同级的比较。使用时要注意第一个as为副词,第二个as为连词。其基本结构为:as+
adj./
adv.
+as。例如:
(1)This
film
is
as
interesting
as
that
one.这部电影和那部电影一样有趣。
(2)Your
pen
writes
as
smoothly
as
mine.你的钢笔书写起来和我的一样流畅。
其否定式为not
as/so
+adj./
adv.
+as。例如:
This
dictionary
is
not
as/so
useful
as
you
think.这本字典不如你想象的那样有用。
总结
1.as…as结构中,要使用形容词或副词的原形。
2.as…as结构用于肯定句或否定句,so…as只用于否定句,用来表示“不如……那样……”。值得注意的是:它表示的内容总是前者不如后者。使用副词表示“不相等”的句型中,“not
as/so…as…”中的not要和助动词do,does,did等一起放在行为动词前,来构成否定句
3.as…as结构中,若出现名词,一般将名词放在as…as中间。若有形容词作定语修饰单数可数名词,其前的不定冠词a/an,须放在形容词之后。
4.as…as结构中如出现表示倍数的词,应放在as…as结构之前。如:
Our
school
is
four
times
as
large
as
yours.我们的学校比你们的学校要大四倍。
5.as…as结构后接具体数字时,是表示长、短、高、矮、重、轻等的程度,而不是表示两者的比较。如:
Some
stones
weigh
as
much
as
fifteen
tons.有些石头重达十五吨。
伴随状语知识大全
定义:
伴随状语是指状语从句的动作伴随主句发生,
它的特点是:它所表达的动作或状态是伴随着句子谓语动词的动作而发生或存在的。
例如:
①He
sat
in
the
armchair,reading
a
newspaper.
他坐在扶手椅里读报。
②All
night
long
he
lay
awake,thinking
of
the
problem.
他整夜躺在床上睡不着,思考着那个问题。
伴随状语出现的条件
是由一个主语发出两个动作或同一个主语处于两种状态,或同一个主语发出一个动作时又伴随有某一种状态。
伴随状语的逻辑主语一般情况下必须是全句的主语,伴随状语与谓语动词所表示的动作或状态是同时发生的。
伴随状语几种表示方法
一、使用分词形式
The
dog
entered
the
room,following
his
master
(这条狗跟着主人进了屋)。
The
master
entered
the
room,followed
by
his
dog
(主人进了屋,后面跟着他的狗)。
二、用with复合结构
The
little
girls
were
playing
with
snow
with
their
hands
frozen
red
(小女孩们在玩雪,手都冻红了)。
三、用独立主格结构
The
little
boy
goes
to
school,the
little
dog
accompanying
him
every
day
(这小孩每天去上学,那条小狗陪伴着他)。
四、用形容词
Crusoe
went
home,full
of
fear
(克鲁索满怀恐惧地回家)。
Confident
of
the
victory
the
players
are
fighting
hard
(运动员们对比赛夺胜满怀信心奋力拼搏)。
The
match
will
be
broadcast
live
(这场比赛将作实况转播)。
He
left
home
young
and
came
back
old
(他少小离家老大回)。
五、用名词
He
went
away
a
beggar
but
returned
a
millionaire
(他讨吃要饭离家,腰缠万贯回归)。
He
who
had
been
twice
prime
minister
of
the
country,died
civilian
(他曾两度出任这个国家的总理,而死的时候却是一个平民)。
六、用介词短语
The
girl
came
back
to
her
mother
in
tears.(这女孩眼泪汪汪地回到母亲身边)。
How
can
you
go
to
the
wedding
party
in
rags(你怎能衣衫褴褛地去参加婚宴)?
I
went
home
out
of
breath(我上气不接下气地回家)。
伴随状语的判断
The
dog
entered
the
room,following
his
master.
一般在分词短语(现在分词表主动
过去表被动)前有逗号的是伴随状语。
Once的用法
1.
once用作连词时,意为“一旦……就……”,用于连接时间状语从句,相当于as
soon
as。如:
Once
you
start,you
will
never
give
up.
一旦你开始了,你就不要放弃。
Once
you
begin
to
read
it,you
will
like
it.
一旦你开始读,你就会喜欢它。
Physics
is
easy
to
learn
once
you
understand
the
rules.
一旦你理解了规则,物理就不难学了。
注意:once引导的是时间状语从句,从句要用一般现在时代替将来时。
2.
once用作副词时,意为“曾经;一度;从前”。它是一个不确定的时间副词,其位置一般是在行为动词之前,系动词之后。
如:
Once
he
lived
in
America,but
now
he
lives
in
England.
他曾经生活在美国,但现在他生活在英国。
His
song
was
once
very
popular
among
the
young
people.
他的歌一度在年轻人中很流行。
My
father
once
employed
a
young
man
named
Johnson.
我的父亲曾经雇佣了一个名叫约翰逊的小伙子。
3.
once用作副词,也可意为“一次”的意思。两次是“twice”,三次是“three
times”,四次是“four
times”。
The
old
professor
comes
to
see
us
once
a
week.
那个老教授一周来看我们一次。
Tell
us
the
story
once
more.
把故事再给我们讲一次。
4.
注意once用作副词时,在句中的位置不同表示的意思也不同,所以要特别注意。如:
I
once
went
to
Shanghai.
我曾经去过上海。
I
went
to
Shanghai
once.
我去过上海一次。
5.
once构成的一些短语的用法:
(1)at
once(立刻;马上)
All
of
you
should
go
there
at
once.
你们所有人都应该立刻去那儿。
Finish
the
task
at
once.
请立刻完成任务。
(2)once
again(再一次;又一次),相当于once
more。
Let
me
hear
you
sing
once
again/
once
more.
让我听你再唱一遍吧。
Read
the
passage
once
more.
把课文再读一遍。
(3)once
in
a
while(偶尔;间或)
We
went
to
see
our
English
teacher
once
in
a
while.
我们偶尔去看我们的英语老师。
(4)all
at
once(突然),相当于suddenly。
All
at
once,they
rushed
out
altogether.
突然,他们都一起冲出去了。
(5)once
upon
a
time(很早以前;从前)
Once
upon
a
time
there
was
an
old
man
named
John
Hill.
从前有一个名叫约翰·希尔的老人。
篇2:适合做英语手抄报的材料
适合做英语手抄报的材料 本文关键词:英语,适合做,材料,手抄报
适合做英语手抄报的材料 本文简介:1.坚持不懈,从不间断。每天至少看10-15分钟的英语,早晨和晚上是学英语的最好时间。(Nevergiveup,keepworkingon.SpeakEnglishatleast10-15minuteseveryday.ThebesttimetolearnEnglishisinthemorninga
适合做英语手抄报的材料 本文内容:
1.
坚持不懈,从不间断。每天至少看
10-15
分钟的英语,早晨和晚上是学英语的最好时间。
(Never
give
up,keep
working
on.
Speak
English
at
least
10-15
minutes
every
day.
The
best
time
to
learn
English
is
in
the
morning
and
the
evening.)
2.方法要灵活多样。一种方式学厌了,可以变换其他的方式,以便学而不厌。
(Different
kinds
of
ways
to
learn
English.
One
way
is
boring,you
can
use
other
ways,so
that
you
won
t
feel
bored.)
3.上下相连,从不孤立。记忆英语要结合上下文,不要孤立的记单词和短语,要把握句中的用法。
(Connect
up
to
down,don
t
make
it
alone.
According
to
the
passage,remember
the
words
and
phrases,try
to
grasp
the
meanings
of
the
words.
)
4.熟记常用语,确保准确无误。把常用的交际用语背熟,俗能生巧。
(Remember
useful
expressions,and
make
sure
it
s
right.
Practice
makes
perfect.)
5.尽量用第一人称来记习惯用语和句型,以便记忆牢固。
(Try
to
Remember
idioms
and
sentences
with
the
first
calling,make
sure
to
remember
deeply.)
6.多方位多角度来学英语。要经常读报、听广播、看外语电影、听外语讲座、读课本和别人交谈等方式来学英语。
(Learn
English
in
different
ways.
Read
newspapers,listen
to
the
radio,watch
English
movies,listen
to
English
lectures,read
textbooks
and
talk
with
each
other
ect.)
7.敢于开口说英语,不要怕犯错误。人人都会犯错,这是在所难免的,只要敢说,就一定能学好。
(Speak
English
as
much
as
possible,don
t
be
afraid
of
making
mistakes.
Everyone
can
make
mistakes,it
is
possible.
Try
your
best
to
learn
it
well.)
8.要创设情景,加强交际训练。语言的运用离不开场景的强化训练,只有交际,才能学好。
(Set
up
situation,strength
communication
practice.
Language
can
t
leave
away
from
the
situation,you
d
better
do
more
practicing
and
you
can
learn
it
well.)
谚语:
A
mother
s
love
never
changes.
母爱永恒。
An
apple
a
day
keeps
the
doctor
away.
一天一苹果,不用请医生。
A
new
broom
sweeps
clean.
新官上任三把火。
An
eye
for
an
eye
and
a
tooth
for
a
tooth.
以眼还眼,以牙还牙。
An
hour
in
the
morning
is
worth
two
in
the
evening.
一日之计在于晨。
An
old
dog
cannot
learn
new
tricks.
老狗学不出新把戏。
An
ounce
of
luck
is
better
than
a
pound
of
wisdom.
聪明才智,不如运气。
An
ounce
of
prevention
is
worth
a
pound
of
cure.
预防为主,治疗为辅。
A
rolling
stone
gathers
no
moss.
滚石不生苔,转业不聚财。
As
a
man
sows,so
he
shall
reap.
种瓜得瓜,种豆得豆。
A
single
flower
does
not
make
a
spring.
一花独放不是春,百花齐放春满园。
A
snow
year,a
rich
year.
瑞雪兆丰年。
A
sound
mind
in
a
sound
body.
健全的精神寓于健康的身体。
童谣:
一、Thirty
Days
Hath
September
(Nursery
Rhyme)
Thirty
days
hath
September,April,June,and
November;
All
the
rest
have
thirty-one,Except
for
February
alone,It
has
twenty-eight
days
clear,And
twenty-nine
on
each
Leap
Year.
hath
(古英语)=has
leap
year
闰年
三十天的是九月(童谣一首)
三十天的是九月,四月,六月和十一月;其余的月份都是三十一天,
除了二月,二月只有二十八天,
每个闰年二月有二十九天。
二、
What
is
Time?
(Nursery
Rhyme)
Time
is
grain
for
peasants.
Time
is
wealth
for
workers.
Time
is
life
for
doctors.
Time
is
victory
for
soldiers.
Time
is
knowledge
for
students.
Time
is
speed
for
scientists.
Time
is
money
for
businessmen.
Time
is
everything
for
all
of
us.
Therefore,seize
the
time
of
today!
grain
粮食
wealth
财富
victory
胜利
seize
抓住,把握
时间是什么(童谣一首)
对农民来说,时间就是粮食。对工人来说,时间就是财富。对医生来说,时间就是生命。
对士兵来说,时间就是胜利。对学生来说,时间就是知识。对科学家来说,时间就是速度。
对企业家来说,时间就是金钱。对我们大家来说,时间就是一切。因此,把握今天!
篇3:高考英语实用固定搭配总结
高考英语实用固定搭配总结 本文关键词:高考英语,搭配,固定,实用
高考英语实用固定搭配总结 本文简介:高考英语实用固定搭配总结接不定式(而不接动名词)作宾语的24个常用动词1.affordtodosth.负担得起做某事2.agreetodosth.同意做某事3.arrangetodosth.安排做某事4.asktodosth.要求做某事5.begtodosth.请求做某事6.caretodosth.
高考英语实用固定搭配总结 本文内容:
高考英语实用固定搭配总结
接不定式(而不接动名词)作宾语的24个常用动词
1.afford
to
do
sth.
负担得起做某事
2.agree
to
do
sth.
同意做某事
3.arrange
to
do
sth.安排做某事
4.ask
to
do
sth.
要求做某事
5.beg
to
do
sth.
请求做某事
6.care
to
do
sth.
想要做某事
7.choose
to
do
sth.
决定做某事
8.decide
to
do
sth.
决定做某事
9.demand
to
do
sth.
要求做某事
10.determine
to
do
sth.
决心做某事
11.expect
to
do
sth.
期待做某事
12.fear
to
do
sth.
害怕做某事
13.help
to
do
sth.
帮助做某事
14.hope
to
do
sth.
希望做某事
15.learn
to
do
sth.
学习做某事
16.manage
to
do
sth.
设法做某事
17.offer
to
do
sth.
主动提出做某事
18.plan
to
do
sth.
计划做某事
19.prepare
to
do
sth.
准备做某事
20.pretend
to
do
sth.
假装做某事
21.promise
to
do
sth.
答应做某事
22.refuse
to
do
sth.
拒绝做某事
23.want
to
do
sth.
想要做某事
24.wish
to
do
sth.
希望做某事
常用6个不及物动词后习惯接不定式不接动名词
1.aim
to
do
sth.
打算做某事
2.fail
to
do
sth.
未能做某事
3.long
to
do
sth.
渴望做某事
4.happen
to
do
sth.
碰巧做某事
5.hesitate
to
do
sth.
犹豫做某事
6.struggle
to
do
sth.
努力做某事
接不定式作宾补的36个常用动词
1.advise
sb.
to
do
sth.
建议某人做某事
2.allow
sb.
to
do
sth.
允许某人做某事
3.ask
sb.
to
do
sth.
请(叫)某人做某事
4.bear
sb.
to
do
sth.
忍受某人做某事
5.beg
sb.
to
do
sth.
请求某人做某事
6.cause
sb.
to
do
sth.
导致某人做某事
7.command
sb.
to
do
sth.
命令某人做某事
8.drive
sb.
to
do
sth.
驱使某人做某事
9.elect
sb.
to
do
sth.
选举某人做某事
10.encourage
sb.
to
do
sth.
鼓励某人做某事
11.expect
sb.
to
do
sth.
期望某人做某事
12.forbid
sb.
to
do
sth.
禁止某人做某事
13.force
sb.
to
do
sth.
强迫某人做某事
14.get
sb.
to
do
sth.
使(要)某人做某事
15.hate
sb.
to
do
sth.
讨厌某人做某事
16.help
sb.
to
do
sth.
帮助某人做某事
17.intend
sb.
to
do
sth.
打算要某人做某事
18.invite
sb.
to
do
sth.
邀请某人做某事
19.leave
sb.
to
do
sth.
留下某人做某事
20.like
sb.
to
do
sth.
喜欢某人做某事
21.mean
sb.
to
do
sth.
打算要某人做某事
22.need
sb.
to
do
sth.
需要某人做某事
23.oblige
sb.
to
do
sth.
迫使某人做某事
24.order
sb.
to
do
sth.
命令某人做某事
25.permit
sb.
to
do
sth.
允许某人做某事
26.persuade
sb.
to
do
sth.
说服某人做某事
27.prefer
sb.
to
do
sth.
宁愿某人做某事
28.request
sb.
to
do
sth.
要求某人做某事
29.remind
sb.
to
do
sth.
提醒某人做某事
30.teach
sb.
to
do
sth.
教某人做某事
31.tell
sb.
to
do
sth.
告诉某人做某事
32.train
sb.
to
do
sth.
训练某人做某事
33.trouble
sb.
to
do
sth.
麻烦某人做某事
34.want
sb.
to
do
sth.
想要某人做某事
35.warn
sb.
to
do
sth.
警告某人做某事
36.wish
sb.
to
do
sth.
希望某人做某事
接动名词(不接不定式)作宾语的34个常用动词
1.admit
doing
sth.
承认做某事
2.advise
doing
sth.
建议做某事
3.allow
doing
sth.
允许做某事
4.appreciate
doing
sth.
感激做某事
5.avoid
doing
sth.
避免做某事
6.consider
doing
sth.
考虑做某事
7.delay
doing
sth.
推迟做某事
8.deny
doing
sth.
否认做某事
9.discuss
doing
sth.
讨论做某事
10.dislike
doing
sth.
不喜欢做某事
11.enjoy
doing
sth.
喜爱做某事
12.escape
doing
sth.
逃脱做某事
13.excuse
doing
sth.
原谅做某事
14.fancy
doing
sth.
设想做某事
15.finish
doing
sth.
完成做某事
16.forbid
doing
sth.
禁止做某事
17.forgive
doing
sth.
原谅做某事
18.give
up
doing
sth.
放弃做某事
19.imagine
doing
sth.
想象做某事
20.keep
doing
sth.
保持做某事
21.mention
doing
sth.
提及做某事
22.mind
doing
sth.
介意做某事
23.miss
doing
sth.
错过做某事
24.pardon
doing
sth.
原谅做某事
25.permit
doing
sth.
允许做某事
26.practice
doing
sth.
练习做某事
27.prevent
doing
sth.
阻止做某事
28.prohibit
doing
sth.
禁止做某事
29.put
off
doing
sth.
推迟做某事
30.report
doing
sth.
报告做某事
31.risk
doing
sth.
冒险做某事
32.stop
doing
sth.
停止做某事
33.suggest
doing
sth.
建议做某事
34.understand
doing
sth.
理解做某事
接现在分词作宾补的20个常用动词
1.bring
sb.
doing
sth.引起某人做某事
2.catch
sb.
doing
sth.
碰上(撞上)某人做某事
3.discover
sb.
doing
sth.
发现某人做某事
4.feel
sb.
doing
sth.
感觉某人做某事
5.find
sb.
doing
sth.
碰上(撞上)某人做某事
6.get
sb.
doing
sth.
使某人做某事
7.have
sb.
doing
sth.
使某人做某事
8.hear
sb.
doing
sth.
听见某人做某事
9.keep
sb.
doing
sth.
使某人不停地做某事
10.listen
to
sb.
doing
sth.
听某人做某事
11.look
at
sb.
doing
sth.
看着某人做某事
12.notice
sb.
doing
sth.
注意到某人做某事
13.observe
sb.
doing
sth.
观察某人做某事
14.prevent
sb.
doing
sth.
阻止某人做某事
15.see
sb.
doing
sth.
看见某人做某事
16.send
sb.
doing
sth.使某人(突然)做某事
17.set
sb.
doing
sth.
使(引起)某人做某事
18.start
sb.
doing
sth.
使某人开始做某事
19.stop
sb.
doing
sth.
阻止某人做某事
20.watch
sb.
doing
sth.
观察某人做某事
接动词原形作宾补的11个常用动词
1.feel
sb.
do
sth.
感觉某人做某事
2.have
sb.
do
sth.
使某人做某事
3.hear
sb.
do
sth.
听见某人做某事
4.let
sb.
do
sth.让某人做某事
5.listen
to
sb.
do
sth.
听着某人做某事
6.look
at
sb.
do
sth.
看着某人做某事
7.make
sb.
do
sth.
使某人做某事
8.notice
sb.
do
sth.
注意某人做某事
9.observe
sb.
do
sth.
观察某人做某事
10.see
sb.
do
sth.
看见某人做某事
11.watch
sb.
do
sth.
观察某人做某事