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形容词变副词规律总结--(图表)

日期:2021-05-23  类别:最新范文  编辑:一流范文网  【下载本文Word版

形容词变副词规律总结--(图表) 本文关键词:副词,形容词,图表,规律

形容词变副词规律总结--(图表) 本文简介:形容词变副词规律总结(图表)已仔细核对,无错误,可放心下载规则变化范围变化规则例词大部分形容词加lycareless----carelesslyquiet----quietlydifferent----differently辅音加le结尾的形容词变le为lypossible----possiblyt

形容词变副词规律总结--(图表) 本文内容:

形容词变副词规律总结

(图表)

已仔细核对,无错误,可放心下载

规则变化

范围

变化规则

例词

大部分形容词

加ly

careless----carelessly

quiet----quietly

different----differently

辅音加le结尾的形容词

变le为ly

possible----possibly

terrible----terribly

comfortable----comfortably

gentle----gently

simple----simply

whole-wholly(例外)

元音字母加le结尾的形容词

加ly

sole-solely

以y结尾且读音为

/

i

/结尾的形容词

变le为ly

easy----easily

angry----angrily

noisy----noisily

happy----happily

heavy----heavily

healthy----healthily

以y结尾且读音为

/

ei

/结尾的的形容词

加ly

shy-shyly

dry-dryly

gay--gayly/gaily

不规则变化

本身既是形容词也是副词,无需改变

fast----fast

early----early

high----high

hard----hard

late----late

far----far

wide----wide

alone----alone

形容词和副词为完全不同的单词

good----well

初中阶段唯一一个需要去掉字母e的单词

true----truly

虽然以ly结尾,但却是形容词,不能直接用来修饰动词

friendly

lively

lovely

lonely

Likely

有些形容词本身即为副词,同时也有加ly的副词形式。但加不加ly意思不一样,使用时需注意

wide(形容词,宽阔的,睁大的)----wide(副词,睁大地)/widely(副词,广泛地),late(形容词,晚的)-----late(副词,晚地),lately(最近)

high(形容词,高的)----high(副词,高地)/highly(副词,高度地)

特别容易犯错的副词

形容词

副词

备注

hard

hard

hard副词容易写成hardly,hardly意思为“几乎不”,与hard无任何关系

friendly

不能用friendly直接修饰动词,只能改成in

a

friendly

way“用一种友好的方式”。如:

He

smiled

at

me

in

a

friendly

way.

excited

excitedly

容易拼错

healthy

healthily

容易拼错

polite

politely

不用去掉字母e。类似的词还有:widely,nicely,closely,填空练习(源自江苏各地中考真题)

1.

Mrs

White

smiled

_____

(

happy)

when

she

received

a

present

from

her

daughter.

2.

Why

do

you

think

you

did

so

___________(terribe)in

your

test?

3.

We

can

__________(easy)

forgive

a

child

who

is

afraid

of

the

dark,but

we

can’t

forgive

an

adult

who

is

afraid

of

the

light.

4.

Congratulations!

You’ve

answered

all

the

questions

_________(correct).

5.

The

computer

is

______(

wide)used

in

our

daily

life.

We

can

do

many

things

with

it.

6.

I

changed

into

my

sports

shoes

so

that

I

could

walk

more

____________(comfortabe).

7.

Mary

passed

her

examination

because

she

studied

very

________(

hard

).

8.

“Why

didn’t

you

tell

me

earlier?”

The

boss

shouted

_______(angry).

9.

It’s

___(true)

possible

that

robot

teachers

will

be

popular

in

schools

some

day.

10.

How

_________(comfortable)

the

giant

pandas

are

living

in

Taiwan!

11.

Miss

Xu

smiled

and

said

to

me

________(soft),“Never

mind,my

boy!”

12.

Last

night

it

rained

__________(heavy)

in

the

southern

part

of

the

city.

13.

Simon

hates

to

be

like

others,he

often

tires

to

do

everything

______(different).

14.

----Where

is

Peter

from?

----He

is

French,if

I

remember

_________(correct).

15.

The

children

clapped

their

hands

_________(excited)

as

soon

as

the

astronauts

appeared

on

the

stage.

16.

Tom

had

an

accident

yesterday.

His

teacher

sent

him

to

the

hospital

____(quick).

17.

We

should

speak

to

the

old

man

_________(polite)

18.

I’m

_______(true)

sorry

I

can’t

go

with

you.

I

have

a

lot

to

do

this

afternoon.

19.

Nancy

is

patient

and

she

doesn’t

give

up

________(easy).

20.His

father

was

looking

_____

(angry)

at

him

because

he

had

made

a

serious

mistake.

21.Mike

walked

_______(quiet)

into

the

room

not

to

wake

up

his

grandpa.

22.

How

_______(quick)

Betty

answered

the

teacher’s

question!

23.

The

firemen

have

saved

the

boy

from

the

fire

____________(successful).

Keys:

1.

happily

2.terribly

3.

easily

4.

correctly

5.

widely

6.

comfortably

7.

hard

8.

angrily

9.

truly

10.

comfortably

11.

softly

12.

heavily

13.

differently

14.

correctly

15.

excitedly

16.

quickly

17.

politely

18.

truly

19.

easily

20.

angrily

21.

quietly

22.

quickly

23.

successfully

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