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初一英语Unit4Don’teatinclass复习试题
知识点讲解
一、重点词组及短语:
1.schoolrules
2.break(fallow/keep)therules
3.elateforclass
4.dininghall
5.inclass
6.ontime(intime)
7.eatintheclassroom
8..wearahat(hats)
9..listento…
10.schooluniforms11.wearuniforms
12.我明白了
13.不得不做
14.保持安静
15.根据,依据
16.制订规则
17.和某人分享(…)
18.在上学期间
19.在校期间的晚上
20.练习弹钢琴21.goout
22.seefriends
23.clean(one’s)room
24.dothedishes
25.toomany/much
26.make(one’s)bed
27.gotobed
28.考虑(某人/某物/做某事
29.要求严格
30.学(做某事)
二、知识点解析
1.Don’tfight.
fightforEg:Theyarefightingforfreedom.
fightagainstEg:Theyfoughtagainsttheenemy
fightwithEg:Don’tfightwithhim
【典型例题】
Theyfought________theItaliansinthelastwar,but________theminthiswar.
A.with;withB.with;forC.against;againstD.with;against
2..Ms./Mrs./Miss.
3.辨析:getto/reach/arrive
不同点:getto+地点;reach+地点
arriveat+小地点(车站等);arrivein+大地点(国家等)
注意:getto与地点副词(here/there/home…)不用介词to
【典型例题】
---Whattimedidtheteam________thetopofthemountain?---Atabout4:30p.m.
A.comeB.goC.arriveD.arriveat
4.
ontimeEg:Healwaysgotoschoolontime.
intimeEg:Firemanreachedthehouseonfireintime.
5.hear、listen和sound
hearEg:I'msorrytohearthatyouareill.
listenEg:Listentomecarefully.
soundEg:Thatsoundsgreat.
【典型例题】
________carefully,oryouarenotableto________anything.(beabletodosth能够做…)
A.Hear;listenB.Listen;hearC.Hear;listenD.Listen;listen
6.辨析take,bring
takeEg:Canyouhelpmetotakethebookstotheclassroom?
bringEg:Bringyourhomeworkheretomorrow,please.
【典型例题】
________awaythisdirtyshirtand________meacleanone.
A.Take;bringB.Take;takeC.Bring;takeD.Bring;bring
7.strict是形容词,意为“严格的”;“严厉的”,通常与be动词连用。
bestrictwithsbEg:Mr.Whiteisverystrictwithus.
bestrictin(doing)sthEg:Ourbossisstrictinourwork.
8.Remember
rememberdoingsthEg:Irememberseeinghimonce.
remembertodosthEg:Remembertoposttheletterforme.
9.help作动词意为“帮助”,常用的结构有:
helpsb(to)dosth/helpsbwithsthEg:Ioftenhelphimwithhislessons.
helponeself(myself/yourself/herself…)to+n.Eg:Pleasehelpyourselvestosomefruit.
10.toomang,toomuch与muchtoo
易混词组意义及用法例句
toomang=manyTherearetoomangpeopleinthepark.
toomuch=muchIhavetoomuchhomeworktoday.
muchtoo=tooMymotherismuchtoobusy.
【典型例题】
Ihave________skirtsandthisoneis________largeforme,soyoucantakeitifyoulike.
A.toomang;toomuchB.toomuch;muchtooC.toomang;muchtoo
11.either,too与also
易混词意义及用法例句
either“也”,用于否定句中,置于句末时用“,”隔开Iwon’tgothere,either.
too“也”,用于肯定句句末,用“,”隔开Ilikedancing,too.
also“也”,用于肯定句句中IalsolikeEnglish.
【典型例题】
Idon’tlikeher,________.
A.alsoB.tooC.e
itherD.to
10.havefun=haveagoodtime=enjoyoneself
12.beinbed。
13.Notalking!
Eg:Nowetumbrellas!/Don'tputwetumbrellashere!
Nofood!Don'teatfoodhere!
Nosmoking!Don'tsmokehere!
三、重点语法
1.情态动词haveto的用法:
意思是"必须、不得不"它侧重于客观上的必要和外界的权威。
结构:主语+haveto+动词原形+其他
一般现在时:主语是第三人称单数时用hasto,其它时候用haveto
(过去时:无论人称和单复数都用hadto.)
Eg:Wehavetowearsneakersforgymclass.在体育课上我们必须穿运动鞋。
Tomhastopracticetheguitareveryday.汤姆每天必须练习弹吉它。
(Ihadtogetupat5:00amlastMonday.上周一我不得不早上5点起床。)
否定形式:主语+don'thaveto+动词原形+其他
一般现在时:主语是第三人称单数时用doesn'thaveto,其它时候用don'thaveto.
(过去时:无论人称和单复数都用didn'thaveto)
Eg:Nickdoesn'thavetowearauniform.尼克不必穿制服。
Wedidn'thavetodoourhomeworkatonce.我们不必马上完成作业。
疑问句:Do、Does或Did+主语+haveto+动词原形+其他
Eg:---Doyouhavetostayathomeonweekends?周末你必须呆在家里吗
---Yes,Ido./No,Idon't.是的我必须。不我不必。
Didhehavetogotobedby11:00lastnight?昨晚他不得不11点前上床睡觉吗?
【典型例题】
Lucyhastowearsportsshoesforgymclass.(该为否定句)
Lucy________________towearsportsshoesforgymclass.
2.情态动词must的用法:
must表示说话人的主观看法,及主观上的必要性,还用于命令或愿望。只用于现在时,无人称和单数的变化。在表示过去、将来和完成时,用haveto的相应形式来代替must.
●在表示有做某一个动作的必要和义务,它的意思是“必须,应该”。
Eg:Youmustfinishyourhomeworkfist.你必须先完成作业。
●表示有很大把握的判断或者推测,意思是“一定,准是”。
Eg:Thetallmanmustbeyourfather.那个高个子男人一定是你的爸爸。
●以must开头的一般疑问句,它的否定回答用needn’t(不必要),不用mustn’t(不允许),mustn’t常用于否定句中表示“不允许,禁止”。
Eg:---MustIgothereonfoot?我必须得走过去吗?
---No,youneedn’t.不,你不需要。
Youmustn’tparkyourcarhere.你的车不允许停在这儿。
【典型例题】
It’sverywarmoutside.You________wearthecoat.
A.havetoB.hadn’tC.don’thavetoD.mustn’t
情态动词can,may,must的用法:
【典型例题】
Thechildren________playfootballontheroad.
A.canB.mustC.mustn’tD.may
---MustIcleantheblackboard?---No,you________.
A.needn’tB.mustn’tC.can’tD.maynot
Yourmother________there,shehasgonetoAmerica.
A.mustbeB.couldbeC.maybeD.can’tbe
4.祈使句(ImperativeSentence)
Eg:Yougoandtellhim,Chris.克立斯你去告诉他。
【典型例题】
1>________lateforclass!
A.Don’tB.NotbeC.Don’tbe
2>________worryaboutmeMom.I’vegrownup.
A.Don’tB.Don’tbeC.NotD.Notbe
3>Runinthehallways.(改为否定句)
________________inthehallways.
4>英译汉:别在马路上跑。
_______________________________________________________
II.Completethesentencesasrequired.
11.Wecan’tlistentomusicintheclassroom.(改为祈使句)
tomusicintheclassroom.
12.Eatinclass,please.(改为否定句)
_________inclass,please.
13.Theyhavetocleantheclassroomeveryday.(对划线部分提问)
theyhaveto_________everyday.
14.Listentomusicinthehallways(改否定句)
listentomusicinthehallways.
15.Shehastowashclotheseveryweek.(改为一般疑问句)
Doesshewashherclotheseveryday.
III.StructureandGrammar.
Choosethebestanswers.(10分)
()16.Yourhomeworkafterschool.
A.DoingB.TodoC.Do
()17.Don’tarrivelateschool.
A.loudB.loudlyC.aloud
()18.Canweinthehallways?
A.toeatB.eatC.eating
()19.Theyhaverulesintheirclass.
A.toomuchB.muchtooC.
toomany
()20.sleepinginclass.
A.Can’tB.Don’tC.No
()21.Pleaseplayvolleyballhere.
A.pleaseB.doC.don’t
()22.canyouseeinthepicture?
A.WhatotherB.WhatelseC.Otherwhat
()23.Ourteachertoldusinclass.
A.nottoeatB.don’teatC.noteat
()24.----_________Tom_______gotobedbyten?
A.Do;hastoB.Does;havetoC.Does;hasto
()25.Mymotherwasill,soI________lookafterherathome.
A.mustB.hadtoC.could
Peterisadoctor.Healways(1)others.TodayisSaturday,heneedn’tgoto(2).Atabout(3)o’clock,hegoestoarestauranttohave(4).Anoldman(5)nearhim.Suddenlytheoldmanfallsdownfromthechair.Hecries,“Is(6)anyonehere?”Petercomestothe(7)manveryquickly.Hegivessomefirstaid(急救),andcalls(8),thenasksotherpeoplenottomovehim.Afterawhile(一会儿),theambulance(救护车)comesand(9)theoldmantothehospital.EveryonesmilestoPeterandthanks(10).Peterfeelsveryhappy.
1.2.3.4.5.
多做练习题和试卷,可以使学生了解各种类型的题目,在此中国学科吧(jsfw8.com)为您提供“初一英语Unit4Don’teatinclass复习试题”,希望给您学习带来帮助,使您学习更上一层楼!
初一英语Unit4Don’teatinclass复习试题
知识点讲解
一、重点词组及短语:
1.schoolrules
2.break(fallow/keep)therules
3.elateforclass
4.dininghall
5.inclass
6.ontime(intime)
7.eatintheclassroom
8..wearahat(hats)
9..listento…
10.schooluniforms11.wearuniforms
12.我明白了
13.不得不做
14.保持安静
15.根据,依据
16.制订规则
17.和某人分享(…)
18.在上学期间
19.在校期间的晚上
20.练习弹钢琴21.goout
22.seefriends
23.clean(one’s)room
24.dothedishes
25.toomany/much
26.make(one’s)bed
27.gotobed
28.考虑(某人/某物/做某事
29.要求严格
30.学(做某事)
二、知识点解析
1.Don’tfight.
fightforEg:Theyarefightingforfreedom.
fightagainstEg:Theyfoughtagainsttheenemy
fightwithEg:Don’tfightwithhim
【典型例题】
Theyfought________theItaliansinthelastwar,but________theminthiswar.
A.with;withB.with;forC.against;againstD.with;against
2..Ms./Mrs./Miss.
3.辨析:getto/reach/arrive
不同点:getto+地点;reach+地点
arriveat+小地点(车站等);arrivein+大地点(国家等)
注意:getto与地点副词(here/there/home…)不用介词to
【典型例题】
---Whattimedidtheteam________thetopofthemountain?---Atabout4:30p.m.
A.comeB.goC.arriveD.arriveat
4.
ontimeEg:Healwaysgotoschoolontime.
intimeEg:Firemanreachedthehouseonfireintime.
5.hear、listen和sound
hearEg:I'msorrytohearthatyouareill.
listenEg:Listentomecarefully.
soundEg:Thatsoundsgreat.
【典型例题】
________carefully,oryouarenotableto________anything.(beabletodosth能够做…)
A.Hear;listenB.Listen;hearC.Hear;listenD.Listen;listen
6.辨析take,bring
takeEg:Canyouhelpmetotakethebookstotheclassroom?
bringEg:Bringyourhomeworkheretomorrow,please.
【典型例题】
________awaythisdirtyshirtand________meacleanone.
A.Take;bringB.Take;takeC.Bring;takeD.Bring;bring
7.strict是形容词,意为“严格的”;“严厉的”,通常与be动词连用。
bestrictwithsbEg:Mr.Whiteisverystrictwithus.
bestrictin(doing)sthE
g:Ourbossisstrictinourwork.
8.Remember
rememberdoingsthEg:Irememberseeinghimonce.
remembertodosthEg:Remembertoposttheletterforme.
9.help作动词意为“帮助”,常用的结构有:
helpsb(to)dosth/helpsbwithsthEg:Ioftenhelphimwithhislessons.
helponeself(myself/yourself/herself…)to+n.Eg:Pleasehelpyourselvestosomefruit.
10.toomang,toomuch与muchtoo
易混词组意义及用法例句
toomang=manyTherearetoomangpeopleinthepark.
toomuch=muchIhavetoomuchhomeworktoday.
muchtoo=tooMymotherismuchtoobusy.
【典型例题】
Ihave________skirtsandthisoneis________largeforme,soyoucantakeitifyoulike.
A.toomang;toomuchB.toomuch;muchtooC.toomang;muchtoo
11.either,too与also
易混词意义及用法例句
either“也”,用于否定句中,置于句末时用“,”隔开Iwon’tgothere,either.
too“也”,用于肯定句句末,用“,”隔开Ilikedancing,too.
also“也”,用于肯定句句中IalsolikeEnglish.
【典型例题】
Idon’tlikeher,________.
A.alsoB.tooC.eitherD.to
10.havefun=haveagoodtime=enjoyoneself
12.beinbed。
13.Notalking!
Eg:Nowetumbrellas!/Don'tputwetumbrellashere!
Nofood!Don'teatfoodhere!
Nosmoking!Don'tsmokehere!
三、重点语法
1.情态动词haveto的用法:
意思是"必须、不得不"它侧重于客观上的必要和外界的权威。
结构:主语+haveto+动词原形+其他
一般现在时:主语是第三人称单数时用hasto,其它时候用haveto
(过去时:无论人称和单复数都用hadto.)
Eg:Wehavetowearsneakersforgymclass.在体育课上我们必须穿运动鞋。
Tomhastopracticetheguitareveryday.汤姆每天必须练习弹吉它。
(Ihadtogetupat5:00amlastMonday.上周一我不得不早上5点起床。)
否定形式:主语+don'thaveto+动词原形+其他
一般现在时:主语是第三人称单数时用doesn'thaveto,其它时候用don'thaveto.
(过去时:无论人称和单复数都用didn'thaveto)
Eg:Nickdoesn'thavetowearauniform.尼克不必穿制服。
Wedidn'thavetodoourhomeworkatonce.我们不必马上完成作业。
疑问句:Do、Does或Did+主语+haveto+动词原形+其他
Eg:---Doyouhavetostayathomeonweekends?周末你必须呆在家里吗
---Yes,Ido./No,Idon't.是的我必须。不我不必。
Didhehavetogotobedby11:00lastnight?昨晚他不得不11点前上床睡觉吗?
【典型例题】
Lucyhastowearsportsshoesforgymclass.(该为否定句)
Lucy________________towearsportsshoesforgymclass.
2.情态动词must的用法:
must表示说话人的主观看法,及主观上的必要性,还用于命令或愿望。只用于现在时,无人称和单数的变化。在表示过去、将来和完成时,用haveto的相应形式来代替must.
●在表示有做某一个动作的必要和义务,它的意思是“必须,应该”。
Eg:Youmustfinishyourhomeworkfist.你必须先完成作业。
●表示有很大把握的判断或者推测,意思是“一定,准是”。
Eg:Thetallmanmustbeyourfather.那个高个子男人一定是你的爸爸。
●以must开头的一般疑问句,它的否定回答用needn’t(不必要),不用mustn’t(不允许),mustn’t常用于否定句中表示“不允许,禁止”。
Eg:---MustIgothereonfoot?我必须得走过去吗?
---No,youneedn’t.不,你不需要。
Youmustn’tparkyourcarhere.你的车不允许停在这儿。
【典型例题】
It’sverywarmoutside.You________wearthecoat.
A.havetoB.hadn’tC.don’thavetoD.mustn’t
情态动词can,may,must的用法:
【典型例题】
Thechildren________playfootballontheroad.
A.canB.mustC.mustn’tD.may
---MustIcleantheblackboard?---No,you________.
A.needn’tB.mustn’tC.can’tD.maynot
Yourmother________there,shehasgonetoAmerica.
A.mustbeB.couldbeC.maybeD.can’tbe
4.祈使句(ImperativeSentence)
Eg:Yougoandtellhim,Chris.克立斯你去告诉他。
【典型例题】
1>________lateforclass!
A.Don’tB.NotbeC.Don’tbe
2>
;________worryaboutmeMom.I’vegrownup.
A.Don’tB.Don’tbeC.NotD.Notbe
3>Runinthehallways.(改为否定句)
________________inthehallways.
4>英译汉:别在马路上跑。
_______________________________________________________
II.Completethesentencesasrequired.
11.Wecan’tlistentomusicintheclassroom.(改为祈使句)
tomusicintheclassroom.
12.Eatinclass,please.(改为否定句)
_________inclass,please.
13.Theyhavetocleantheclassroomeveryday.(对划线部分提问)
theyhaveto_________everyday.
14.Listentomusicinthehallways(改否定句)
listentomusicinthehallways.
15.Shehastowashclotheseveryweek.(改为一般疑问句)
Doesshewashherclotheseveryday.
III.StructureandGrammar.
Choosethebestanswers.(10分)
()16.Yourhomeworkafterschool.
A.DoingB.TodoC.Do
()17.Don’tarrivelateschool.
A.loudB.loudlyC.aloud
()18.Canweinthehallways?
A.toeatB.eatC.eating
()19.Theyhaverulesintheirclass.
A.toomuchB.muchtooC.toomany
()20.sleepinginclass.
A.Can’tB.Don’tC.No
()21.Pleaseplayvolleyballhere.
A.pleaseB.doC.don’t
()22.canyouseeinthepicture?
A.WhatotherB.WhatelseC.Otherwhat
()23.Ourteachertoldusinclass.
A.nottoeatB.don’teatC.noteat
()24.----_________Tom_______gotobedbyten?
A.Do;hastoB.Does;havetoC.Does;hasto
()25.Mymotherwasill,soI________lookafterherathome.
A.mustB.hadtoC.could
Peterisadoctor.Healways(1)others.TodayisSaturday,heneedn’tgoto(2).Atabout(3)o’clock,hegoestoarestauranttohave(4).Anoldman(5)nearhim.Suddenlytheoldmanfallsdownfromthechair.Hecries,“Is(6)anyonehere?”Petercomestothe(7)manveryquickly.Hegivessomefirstaid(急救),andcalls(8),thenasksotherpeoplenottomovehim.Afterawhile(一会儿),theambulance(救护车)comesand(9)theoldmantothehospital.EveryonesmilestoPeterandthanks(10).Peterfeelsveryhappy.
1.2.3.4.5.