单元训练
1.词汇。
A)根据首字母及英文释义，写出这个单词。
1.ThewordPCisshortforp________computer.
2.Hereallywantstobeascientistinthef_________.
3.Themancan’thearanything.He’sd.
4.TheboyhbehindmewhenIwaswalkinginthestreet.
5.Sheisafiftyyearsold.
B)用所给词的适当形式填空.
6.Theyspentthewholeyear________outtheprogramme.(work)
7.Doyouwanttobea(science)whenyougrowup?
8._______(luck),hecaughttheearlybusthatmorning.
9.Itseems________(be)aninterestingbook.
10.Thebookis(write)byBillGates.
II.单项选择。
1.I’mreadingbook.bookisveryinteresting.
A.a/AB.the/TheC.a/TheD.the/A
2.Thepeopleoftenaskedhim______.
A.whatdidhewanttobeinthefutureB.whathedidwanttobeinthefuture
C.whathewantstobeinthefutureD.whathewantedtobeinthefuture
3.It_________theworkersmorethantwoyearstobuildthebridge.
A.spentB.usedC.tookD.cost
4.Someofmyclassmatesaren't_________inEnglish,
A.interestB.interestedC.interestingD.interests
5._________isacomputerscientist.
A.MarkTwainB.BillGatesC.BeethovenD.AlbertEinstein
6.Whenhewasyoung,hestartedcomputers.
A.toplayB.playingC.toplaywithD.playingwith
7.Hespentmuchtimefootball.
A.playingB.playwithC.toplayD.playingwith
8.—Motherwillbegladifwebuyherapairofgloves.
—_________ifthat’sagoodidea.
A.I'mafraidB.Idon'tthinksoC..I'msureD.I'mnotsure
9.Doyouplanhimapresent?
A.buyB.buyingC.tobuyD.bought
10.Englishis_______ineveryschool.
A.teachingB.teachesC.teacherD.taught
11.Business@theSpeedofthought________byBillGates.
A.wroteB.iswrittenC.iswritingD.writes
12.Ihavesome_______tosolvethesedays.
A.thingsB.questionsC.problemsD.best-sellers
13.Theyimprovedthesoftwaretomake______easierforpeopletousecomputers.
A.themB.itC.thatD./
14.Theywon'tliketogowithus,_______.
A.tooB.neitherC.eitherD.also
15.Heasks______it'sagoodidea.
A.thatB.andC.ifD.or
16.Heis______unusualperson.
A.aB.theC.anD./
17.Doyouwanttobeaperson_________BillGates?
A.likeB.likesC.asD.same
18.Iwonder______youaretalkingto.
A.whatB.whoC.whoseD.when
19.Canyou________thisproblem?
A.workoutB.takeoutC.giveoutD.spendout
20.Heoftenplays_______hisfriends.
A.jokeswithB.jokesinC.ajokeaboutD.jokeson
21.AtHarvard,BillGates_________BASIClanguageforthefirstmicrocomputer.
A.foundB.madeC.improvedD.developed
22.Hissisterdidn’tknow____todoontheseat.
A.whenB.whyC.howD.what
23.Thereisanewbag_______ontheground.
A.l
ieB.tolieC.lyingD.lay
24.MarkTwainusuallyplayedajoke_________hisfriends.
A.inB.atC.toD.on
25.Mybrotheralwaysmakesmysister_______athome.
A.cryingB.cryC.tocryD.cries
III.句型转换（1-5改为同义句）
1.ThedoctorcheckedDavidcarefully.
Thedoctor_____________Davidcarefully.
2.“Don'ttalkinclass,”saidtheteacher.
Theteacher______thestudents____________________inclasps.
3.MaryspenthalfanhouronherEnglishexercises.
__________________MaryhalfanhourtodoherEnglishexercises.
4.PleasetellmehowIcanspelltheword
Pleasetellmehow________________theword.
5.Hewassurprisedthathisnewcoatgotburnt.
_________his_________,hisnewcoatgotburnt.
6.Idon’tthinkyou’lllikeit,______________?(反意疑问句)
7.Isthatagoodidea?I’mnotsure…(连成一句)
I’mnotsure______________agoodidea.
8.I’m.sureyou'lllikeit.（否定句）
I'm__________________likeit.
Ⅳ.据汉语完成句子
1.它似乎是本有趣的书.
Itaninterestingbook.
2.当他十三的时候，他开始对电脑产生的兴趣。
Whenhewasthirteenyearsold,hewas_______________thecomputers.
3.他们花很多时间做一些不同寻常的事情。
They_______muchtime________________________.
4.我肯定他会喜欢这本书.
______________he’llthisbook.
5.这种药对穷人来说太贵了，买不起.
Themedicineisforpoorpeople.
6.我不肯定他是否能来。
I'm_____________________hecancome.
7.比尔认为有钱的人应该帮助穷人。
Billthinksitis______________richpeople_______________poorpeople.
8.不要对我恶作剧.
Don’ta.
Ⅴ.用所给动词的适当形式填空（必要时可用否定式）
1.I’lltellhimaboutitassoonashe_______(come)back.
2.Don'tmakeanynoise,please.Thechildren_______(sleep)now.
3.Theteachersaidthattheearth________(go)roundthesun.
4.TheChildrenusuallygo______(boat)intheriver.
5.WhenhewaswatchingTV,there______(be)aknockatthedoor.
6.Thetrafficlightsarered.Please______(go)
7.Allofushopethatwe______(hold)theOlympicGamesinBeijingin2008.
8.Theycan’tdecidewhichsweater_________(choose).
9.Tom’sfatherhated______(travel)bybus.Hesaiditalways______(take)alotoftime.
10.Theteacher______(tell)themthatthereare52weeksinayearyesterday.
Ⅵ.完成对话，每空一词。
A:HelloHanMei!
B:Hello!Whereareyougoing?
A:I’m____1_______2_____.Iwanttobuyapresentformymother.
B:Oh,Iremember.Nextweekis_____3____Day.Butwhatwouldyouliketobuy?
A:I’m____4________5____whattobuyher.Doyouhaveanyideas?
B:____6__________7____ahandbag?Ithinkshewilllikeit.
A:Idon'tthinkso.Shehassomanybags.
B:Isee.Whataboutsomebeautifulflowers?
A:Hmm,I'mnotsure___8____that’sagoodidea.IthinkI’ll____9____toDad.I'msurehe'll___10____whatMumlikes.
Ⅶ.完形填空
Weliveinthe“Computerage.”Peoplelikescientists,teachers,writersandevenstudentsusecomputerstodo1work.Butmorethan30yearsago,2couldn'tdomuchwork.Theywereverybigandexpensive.Very3peoplewereinterestedinthemandknewhowtousethem.Todaycomputersaresmallera
nd4.5theycandoalotofwork,manypeopleliketousethem.Somepeopleevenhavethemathome.
Computersbecomeveryimportantbecausetheycanwork6thanmenandmakefewermistakes.Computerscan7__peopledoalotofwork.Writersnowusecomputerstowrite.Teachersusethemtohelpteaching.Studentsusethemtostudyandchildrenusethemtoplaygames.Computerscanalsorememberwhatyouput8them.Computersarevery9andhelpful.Theyareourgoodfriends.
Doyouwantto10acomputer?
1.A.manyofB.allkindsofC.alotD.verymuch
2.A.scientistsB.teachersC.studentsD.computers
3.A.fewB.littleC.afewD.alittle
4.A.cheapB.cheaperC.expensiveD.moreexpensive
5.A.ButB.AndC.SinceD.If
6.A.slowB.slowerC.fastD.faster
7.A.helpB.makeC.useD.stop
8.A.inB.intoC.onD.up
9.A.beautifulB.carefulC.usefulD.heavy
10.A.payB.sellC.lendD.have
Ⅷ.阅读理解
A
WeallknowwhoBenjaminFranklinwas.HewasaveryfamousAmericanstatesman.Hewasalsothefirstmantodiscoverelectricity.Franklinlikedtostudyandtolearnaboutnewthings.Onedayheheardfromafriendthatsomethingblackincolourholdstheheatbetterthansomethingwhiteincolour.Franklinwantedtofindoutifthiswastrueornot.
Therewassnowonthegroundatthetime.Soheputtwolargepiecesofclothoverthesnow.Onepieceofclothwasblackincolour,theotherpiecewaswhite.Thenhewaiteduntilthesunbegantoshine.Afterseveralhourshelookedunderthepiecesofclothandsawthatthesnowundertheblackclothmeltedmuchfasterthanthesnowunderthewhitecloth.Thisprovedtohimthattheblackclothheldtheheatbetterthanthewhitecloth.
Soonafterthis,peoplebegantowearwhitehatsandwhiteclothesduringthesummerbecausetheywerecooler.
根据短文内容判断正（T）误（F）：
1.BenjaminFranklinwasonlyascientist.
2.Onedayafriendofhistoldhimsomethingabouttherelationbetweencolourandheat.
3.Somethingblackincolourholdsheatbetterthansomethingwhiteincolour.
4.Thisstoryhappenedinsummer.
5.Peoplewearwhiteclothesinsummerbecausetheyknowitiscooler.
B
JackLondonwasafamousAmericanwriter.HewasbornonJanuary12,1876,inAmerica.Hisfamilywasverypoor,andJackhadtoleaveschooltomakealivingwhenhewastwelve.Heworkedveryhard.
LaterJackreturnedtoschool.Hewasstrictwithhimselfandworkedhardateverysubject,especially(尤其)literature(文学).
In1897,hewenttoAlaskatolookforgold(黄金).Insteadofgettinggold,hefoundmaterialforhisbooksandstories.Hereturnedhomeandstartedtowrite.Hiswritingsweresosuccessful(成功的)thathebecamerichandfamousinhistwenties.
ButJackLondonwasnotahappyman.Hetookhisownlifein1916whenhewasOnly40yearsold.
6.JackLondonwasfrom.
A.AlaskaB.LondonC.theUSAD.France
7.Hewasafamous.
A.workerB.story-tellerC.teacherD.writer
8.InAlaska,he.
A.foundgoldB.foundbooksandstories
C.becamerichD.learnedalot
9.Hebecamefamousfor.
A.hiswritingsB.hisgoldC.richlifeD.bothAandB
10.Hebegantoworkinanddiedin.
A.1888;1916B.1876;1916C.1900;1956D.1876;1900
参考答案
Ⅰ.1.personal2.future3.deaf4.hid5.almost6.working7.scientist8.Luckily9.tobe10.written
Ⅱ.1.C2.D3.C4.B5.B6.D7.A8.D9.C10.D11.B12.C13.B14.C15.C16.C17.A18.B19.A20.D21.D22.D23.C24.D25.B
Ⅲ.1.lookedover2.told,nottotalk3.Ittook4.tospell5.To,surprise6.willyou7.whether/ifthat’s8.notsureyou’ll
Ⅳ.1.seemstobe2.interestedin3.spent,doingunusualthings4.I’msure,like5.tooexpensive,tobuy6.notsureif7.rightfor,tohelp8.play,jokeonme
Ⅴ.1.comes2.aresleeping3.goes4.boating5.was6.don’tgo7.willhold8.tochoose9.traveling,took10.told
Ⅵ.1.going2.shopping3.Mother’s4.not5.sure6.What/How7.about8.if9.talk10.know
Ⅶ.1.B2.D3.A4.B5.B6.D7.A8.B9.C10.D
Ⅷ.1.F2.T3.T4.F5.T6.C7.D8.D9.A10.A