xxxx年初中英语第四册期末试卷答案
Ⅰ.词汇
根据句意及首字母提示,写出空白处所缺的单词｡
1.Thereisonechildlefta______intheroom.
2.Whenthet______lightsarered,youmuststopandwait.
3.Look!It’srainingoutside.You’dbetterputonyourraincoatortakeanu______.
4.—It’sfinetoday.
—Ithinkso.Atl______it’swarm.
5.Thereweresomanynicethingshere，soIcouldn’tdecidewhichonetoc______asabirthdaygiftformymom.
6.N______LiLeinorLiuMeiisintheclassroomnow.
7.Theoldmanq______likescollectingcoins.
8.Whendidyour______fromAustralia?
9.Didyour______herletterthedaybeforeyesterday?
10.Wemustkeepourclassroomc______everyday.
B)用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空｡
1.WeallknowthatFranceisa______(Europe)country.
2.TherearedifferentfoodculturesbetweenChinaand______(west)countries.
3.Several______(Russia)cametoourschoollastweek.
4.“Excuseme,canItakethisseat?”hesaidtotheyoungwoman______
(polite).
5.At______(one)Ididn’tlikehim,butnowIdo.
6.Iwanttomake______(friend)withyou.
7.Whatarethose______(child)doingoverthere?
8.Let’slistentohis______(suggest).
9.Therearealotof______(mouse)intheoldhouse.
10.Theyoungmanfell______(sleep)assoonashelaydown.
C)用方框内所给短语的适当形式填空｡
takeaway,runoutof,beinterestedin,inorderto,morethan,waitinline,atlast,takecare,putout,getannoyed
1.MrJohnson______BeijingOperaverymuch.
2.Youmust______whenyougoshopping.
3.Whendidthefiremen______thefire?
4.Thereare______twohundredpeoplepresentatthemeeting.
5.Wecan’tbuythatdollbecausewehave______money.
6.Theseshoesaredirty.Please______them______.
7.Iwill______whenotherpeoplecutinline.
8.______wefinishedtheworkontime.
9.______nottobreaktheglassonthetable.
10.______improveyourEnglish,youmuststudyhard.
Ⅱ.单项选择
1.Jackissleeping.Youshouldturn______themusic.
A.onB.lowC.downD.little
2.Thebookfell______thetableontothefloor.
A.onB.ofC.offD.over
3.—Ican’tfindtheboo
k______fromthelibrarynow.
—Soyoushould______it.
A.lent,returnB.borrowed,buy
C.lent,buyD.borrowed,payfor
4.Ifyou______well______English,you’lleasilyfindajob.
A.willdo,atB.do,in
C.willdo,inD.do,at
5.Ican’t______hisname.Canyou______meofitagain?
A.remember,remindB.forget,remind
C.remind,remindD.know,remember
6.—Whatdidthemothersay?
—Shesaidthey______takeherchildren______her.
A.can’t,fromB.couldn’t,away
C.didn’t,awayD.couldn’t,awayfrom
7.Wehave______runningfortwohours.Whenshallwestop,sir?
A.beenpractisingB.practise
C.practisedD.practising
8.—Wouldyoumind______thewindow?It’stoocoldhere.
—OK.I’lldoitrightaway.
A.toopenB.openingC.closingD.toclose
9.WhenIwaswalkingpastthewindow,IsawBen______myhomework.Ireallygot______.
A.copying,annoyB.copying,annoyed
C.wascopying,annoyD.iscopying,annoyed
10.Idon’tthinktheyaretoopersonal,______?
A.don’tIB.aretheyC.aren’ttheyD.doI
11.It’sjustthreedays______hergrandmadied.
A.sinceB.untilC.beforeD.for
12.LiFangsaidshewas______inthe______stories.
A.interesting,interestingB.interested,interesting
C.interested,interestedD.interesting,interested
13.Hehaslookedforit______,buthecan’tfindit______.Howsadheis!
A.everywhere,everywhereB.anywhere,anywhere
C.everywhere,anywhereD.somewhere,anywhere
14.Who’s______mydinner?There’snothingleftandI’msohungry.
A.eatingB.eatenC.beeneatingD.eats
15.Therewillbe______waterand______treesinourvillage.Howcanwelivehere?
A.little,fewerB.less,less
C.more,fewerD.less,fewer
Ⅲ.汉译英根据汉语句子,完成英语句子｡每空填一词｡
1.你认为我们的学校怎么样?
______doyou__________________ourschool?
2.我们学校至少有1,500名学生｡
______are__________________1，500studentsinourschool.
3.昨天我们举办了家宴｡
Yesterdaywe______________________________.
4.中国人对外国客人很友好｡
Chinese______always________
__________foreignguests.
5.如果你今天下午陪着我,明天我就跟你一起去｡
Ifyou________________________methisafternoon,Iwillgowithyoutomorrow.
Ⅳ.完成对话将下列句子重新排序,使其成为一段意思通顺的对话｡
A.Thestorywasveryinteresting,wasn’tit?
B.Yes,theyare.Ifthepeoplearefriendlytothem,theanimalsarealsofriendlytothepeople.
C.DidyouwatchTVlastnight?
D.Ilikewatchingit,too.Theanimalsareveryinteresting,aren’tthey?
E.Yes,Idid.
F.Idon’tthinkso.I’mafraidoffightthrillers.Ilikefunnystories.
G.That’strue.Iwishtheanimalsandwewillliveinaharmoniousworld.
H.Idon’tlikefunnystories.Ilikescience.SoIliketowatch“AnimalWorld”.
Ⅴ.句型转换按括号内的要求改写下列句子｡每空填一词｡
1.Theytalkedonandonuntilelevenlastnight.(改为同义句)
They____________________________________untilelevenlastnight.
2.Goacrossthebridge,andyou’llseethehotel.(改为同义句)
______the______,andyou’llseethehotel.
3.Yougavememuchhelp.Thankyou.(将两句合并成一句)
Thankyou__________________me.
4.Hetoldme，“Igottoschoolatseventoday.”(改为间接引语)
Hesaid______gottoschoolatseven______day.
5.IhavetaughtEnglishinthisschoolforoneyear.(改为同义句)
I______toteachEnglishinthisschool______year.
Ⅵ.完形填空
Itiswell-knownthattheEnglishgooutwithanumbrellaoraraincoat.Why?1theweatherinBritainoftenchangesquickly.Itisnotveryusualforthesamekindofweatherto2long.
Springcanberainyorwindy,3theweatherisgettingwarmer,youcanhavemoresunnydays.Infactthere4asmuchsunshineinspringasinsummer.Summeris5timeforvisitorstogototheseasideandotherplacesofinterest(名胜).Theweathercanbesunny.Peopleoftengoouttohaveawalkorswim.Autumnisabeautifulseason,6treesandparkschangingcolors.Duringautumnitisstillnicetobeoutside,too.Inwinter,itgetscolder.Itmightsnow,especially(尤其)onhighlandinthenorth.Itis7verywindyinthisseason.
JanuaryandFebruaryarethecoldest8oftheyear,whilethewarmest9oftenJulyandAugust.Thedifference10temperaturebetweenwinterandsummerisnotsogreatinBritain.Theaverage(平均)temperatureofwinterisabout4.5℃,andsummer
isabout15.5℃.
1.A.ForB.AsC.BecauseD.Since
2.A.makeB.stayC.changeD.take
3.A.butB.andC.orD.for
4.A.canB.canbeC.haveD.canhave
5.A.theearliestB.thelatestC.theworstD.thebest
6.A.withB.likeC.withoutD.from
7.A.alsoB.tooC.eitherD.aswell
8.A.seasonsB.weatherC.monthsD.days
9.A.isB.areC.wasD.were
10.A.forB.onC.byD.in
Ⅶ.阅读理解
(A)
Agoodmemoryisagreathelpinlearningalanguage.Everybodylearnshisownlanguagebyrememberingwhathehearswhenheisasmallchild,andsomechildren——likeboysandgirlswholiveabroadwiththeirparents——seemtolearntwolanguagesalmostaseasilyasone.Inschoolitisnoteasytolearnasecondlanguagebecausethepupilshavesolittletimeforit,andtheyarebusywithothersubjects,too.
Ourmindisratherlikeacamera,butittakesphotosnotonlyofwhatweseebutalsoofwhatwefeel,hear,smellandtaste.Whenwetakearealphotowithacamera,thereismuchtodobeforethephotoisfinishedandreadytoshowtoourfriends.Inthesamewaythereismuchworktodobeforewecankeepapictureforever(永远)inourmind.Memoryisthediarythatweallcarryaboutwithus.
1.Weusuallybegintolearnourownlanguageby______it.
A.speakingB.hearingC.sayingD.teaching
2.Ifyouhaveagood______,you’llhavelessdifficultyinlearningsomething.
A.teacherB.cameraC.memoryD.family
3.Thechildrenwholiveabroadwiththeirparentscanlearntwolanguagesmoreeasilybecause______.
A.theyareveryclever
B.theyhavegoodteachers
C.theyhavemorechancestousetheselanguages
D.theyhaveabetterlife
4.______cantakephotosofwhatcanbeseen,felt,heard,smeltandtasted.
A.AcameraB.MemoryC.AdiaryD.Aman’smind
5.Memoryis______thatwekeepinourmindandcarryaboutwithus.
A.thebestdiaryB.thebestcamera
C.agreathelpD.abeautifulpicture
(B)
PeterlivedinasmalltownnearLondon.HealwaystraveledtoLondonforhisholiday.Butlastyearhethought,“I’veneverbeento(1)countries.AllmyfriendshavebeentoSpain,Spainfirst.”
HeflewtoSpainandstayedinahotelforanight
.Thenextmorninghewentoutforawalk.InEnglandpeopledriveontheleft,butinSpainpeopledriveontheright.Peterwassurprisedtoseethat,butinnotime,heforgotwherehewas.Whenhewascrossingthestreet,abikeknockedhimdown(2).
Peterlayonthegroundforafewminutes,andwhenhecamebacktolife(3),heasked，“WhereamI?”Anoldmanwassellingmapsatthesideofthestreet,andheatoncerantoPeterandsaid,“Mapofcity,sir?”
根据短文内容完成下面的任务:
1.在划线(1)处填上一个适当的单词:______
2.在短文中找出符合下列英文释义的单词｡
(1)______togofromplacetoplace
(2)______adayortimeofrestfromwork
(3)______notever;notatanytime
(4)______gotoseesboraplace
3.从短文中找出rightaway的同义词组:
(1)______(2)______
4.写出短文中划线(2)和(3)两处句子的汉语意思:
(2)______
(3)______
5.在空白处填入适当的单词,完成下列句子:
InSpainpeopledriveonthe______,butinEnglandpeopledriveonthe______.
6.根据短文内容回答下列问题｡
(1)HowdidPetergotoSpain?
(2)HowlongdidPeterlieontheground?
7.根据短文内容选择正确答案｡
(1)Peterwas______.
A.anEnglishmanB.aFrenchman
C.aGermanD.anAmerican
(2)Peterwasknockeddownbyabikebecause______.
A.heknewnothingaboutthetrafficrulesinSpain
B.hewastoooldtocrosstheroad
C.hethoughthewasstillinhisowncountry
D.themanrodethebiketoofast
(3)TheoldmanrantoPeterquicklybecause______.
A.hewantedtohelpPeter
B.hethoughtPeterhaddied
C.hehadknockedPeterdown
D.hewantedtosellhismap
Ⅷ.书面表达
假设你是John,你的网友George在给你的e-mail中告诉你,他非常喜欢上网,而他父母认为中学生上网不是一件好事,不让他上网｡他很气愤｡请你根据以下提示,给他回一封e-mail,劝慰他,并告诉他你对上网的看法｡
提示词语:getannoyedwith,worryabout,
surftheInternet,learnfrom,
onaline,Wouldyoumindnot...?hope
Key:
Ⅰ.A)1.alone2.traffic3.umbrella4.least5.choose
6.Neither7.quite8.return9.receive10.clean
B)1.European2.western3.Russians4.politely5.first
6.friends7.children8.suggestion9.mice10.asleep
C)1.isinterestedin2.waitinline3.putout4.morethan
5.runoutof6.take,away7.getannoyed8.Atlast
9.Takecare10.Inorderto
Ⅱ.1-5CCDBA6-10DACBB11-15ABCBD
Ⅲ
.1.What,think,of2.There,at,least3.had,a,family,dinner
4.are,friendly,to5.come,along,with
Ⅳ.CEAFHDBG
Ⅴ.1.did,not,stop,talking2.Cross,bridge3.for,helping
4.he,this5.began,last
Ⅵ.1-5CBBBD6-10AACBD
Ⅶ.A)1-5BCCDA
B)1.foreign
2.(1)travel(2)holiday(3)never(4)visit
3.(1)atonce(2)innotime