xxxx年初中八年级英语下册暑假作业这篇，是中国学科吧（jsfw8.com）特地为大家整理的，供广大师生学习参考！
一.单项选择(每小题1分，共15分)
()1.Asweallknow, chessisusually one-to-onegame.Itispopularallovertheworld.
A.a;aB./;a
C./;anD.the;a
()2.NewYorkisknown theworld abusytradecentre.
A.for;asB.for;by
C.by;asD.by;for
()3.—Whenmybrotherisintrouble,IwilldoeverythingIcantohelphimout.
—SowillI.That’sbecause isthickerthanwater.
A.oilB.blood
C.milkD.meat
()4.—Haveyoureadthe ofthecountryyouaregoingto?
—Yes.NowIknowit’sacountryfamousfornaturalbeauty.
A.introductionB.instruction
C.interviewD.conclusion
()5.Ifrichcountrieswanttosupportpoorcountries,sharingtechnologyis .
A.interestingB.useless
C.necessaryD.impossible
()6.ThefirstladyoftheUSA,MichelleObama aroundthePalaceMuseumduringher7-daytouraroundChinathisMarch.
A.hasshowedB.showed
C.wasshowedD.hasbeenshowed
()7.—Ithinkitisimportant Judytotelluswhathappened.
—Yes.Itisnotwise hertohidethetruth.
A.for;ofB.of;for
C.for;forD.of;of
()8.Now,theInternethasmade muchfasterandeasiertotravel.Forexample,youcanbookticketsonline.
A.usB.that
C.itD.this
()9.Whenthepassengers’(乘客)familiesheardthebadnews,theywere tostaycalm.
A.toosadB.sadenough
C.enoughsadD.sosad
()10.PoorTom!He atoothacheforaweek.
A.caughtB.hascaught
C.iscaughtD.hashad
()11.ThexxxxWorldCup inBrazilthissummer.Theopeningceremony(开幕式)
onJune,12.
A.willtakeplace;willbeheld
B.willbetakenplace;willbeheld
C.willtakeplace;willhold
D.willbetakenplace;willhold
()12.—Mum,thatgirl beforeus.
—No,dear.Shejusttooktheplaceofhermother.
A.bumpedintoB.jumpedout
C.raninD.pushedin
()13.Myuncleisamanwithagoodsenseofhumour.Andhesayshenevermindsbeing .
A.laughingB.laughingat
C.laughedD.laughedat
()14.—Ihearlocalpeoplearetryingtopreventsomebusinessesbuildingfactorieshere.
—Yes.Theysaytheplace ifsomefactories inthefuture.
A.willpollute;willbuild
B.willbepolluted;willbebuilt
C.ispolluted;arebuilt
D.willbepolluted;arebuilt
()15.—Youshouldn’tstayuplatetonight.
—Thanks,Iwillgo
tobedearlier. .
A.Nopain,nogain
B.Manyhandsmakelightwork
C.Ibelievepracticemakesperfect
D.Iwon’tburnthecandleatbothsides
二.完形填空(每小题1分，共10分)
Iworkedasasportseditorforasmallnewspaperafterleavingcollege.Inevergotaletterfrommyreaders,soIwas 16 tofindanenvelope(信封)onmydeskonemorning.Icouldseeitwasfromamost 17 newspaper.
WhenIopenedit,Ifoundanoteanditread,“Youdidagood 18 .Goon!”
Thenotewassigned(签名)byMrJohn,afamoussportseditor.AsIwasagreenhand,hiswordsmademe 19 .Later,Ikeptthenoteinmydrawer.WhenIdoubted(怀疑) 20
Ihadtheabilitytobeagoodeditor,IwouldreadJohn’snoteandbecome 21 myabilityagain.
Later,whenImadefriendswithMrJohn,Ilearnedthatheoftenwrotenotesto 22 youngpeopleinmanyfields.“Writingtakesmoretimeanditis 23 topickupthephone.Butphonecallscannot 24 alongtime,whileanotecanbereadagainandagain,”thehelpfuleditortoldme.
So,pleasewriteanoteofencouragementtohelppeopleinneed.Maybe,youcanmakeagreat 25 .
()16.A.certainB.sure
C.surprisedD.frightened
()17.A.interestingB.popular
C.wordsD.stamp
()18.A.jobB.newspaper
C.reportD.show
()19.A.unhappyB.nervous
C.excitedD.angry
()20.A.whyB.that
C.whatD.if
()21.A.seriouswithB.sureof
C.carefulwithD.worriedabout
()22.A.surpriseB.describe
C.introduceD.encourage
()23.A.strongerB.weaker
C.harderD.easier
()24.A.waitB.last
C.stopD.rest
()25.A.changeB.lesson
C.storyD.idea
三.阅读理解(每小题2分，共20分)
A
Musiccanbeagreatpowertochangepeople’slives.ReginadelCarmenSanchez,14,alwaysbelievesthis.ThegirlfromKansasCity,US,leadsahardlife.Shelivesinasmallhousewithhermomandgrandparents.Hermomgetsaverylowpay.
Butitdoesn’tstopSanchez’sloveofmusic.ShewroteherfirstsongKeepYourHeadUpwhenshewas12.Itdescribedthebadsituationatherhome,butitalsosentthemessageofhope:“Myhouseisoldandpoor,butitbeats(胜过)beinghomeless…Loveyourselfandnevergiveup.You’llseeabetterlifeifyoukeepyourheadup…”
IttookSanchezseveralmonthstofinishthesong.Sometimesduringabreakinclass,whenlyrics(歌词)cameintoherhead,“Iwouldhavetowritethemdownrightthen,”shetoldthelocalnewspaperTheKansasCityStar.
JeremyLilligwasaspokesmanforBrightFutures,acharityfund.Whenhesawthevideoofthesong,hewasmoved.Heshareditthroughsocialmedia(社交媒体).Thefundhasprovidedmoneyf
orpoorstudentsinKansasCity.
NowSanchezoftenplaysthesonginpublic.“Iwanttohelppeopleunderstandwhatishappeningintheworldinaneasyway,”shesaid.
()26.Thereare peopleinSanchez’sfamily.
A.threeB.fourC.fiveD.six
()27.What’strueaboutKeepYourHeadUp?
A.Itwaswrittentwoyearsago.
B.Itshowedafeelingofhopeless.
C.Itdescribedthegoodsituationofahouse.
D.IttookSanchezseveralweekstowritethesong.
()28.TheKansasCityStaris .
A.amusicgroupB.anewspaper
C.acharityfundD.aschool
()29.Theword“moved”canbereplaced(代替)by .
A.surprisedB.interested
C.touchedD.excited
()30.Thebesttitleofthepassagecanbe .
A.Agirlandhersong
B.Poorhomeisbetterthanbeinghomeless
C.Charitychangesthegirl’slife
D.Let’ssupportpoorstudents
B
AUNreportsaidthataround60millionpeopleacrosstheworldaredrinkingpollutedwater.Some4,500childrendieeverydaybecauseofpollutedwater.
Areportshowedthatenvironmentalproblemskill3millionchildrenunderfiveyearsoldeachyear,makingthemoneofthekeycontributors(构成)inmorethan10millionchilddeathseachyear.
Dangerousfactors(因素)includeindoorandoutdoorairpollution,waterpollution.
AnotherstudyshowedthatparentsandscientistsfromsevencountriesincludingtheUnitedStatesandIndiathinkpollutionisthebiggestthreat(威胁)tochildren’slivingenvironment.
MrsGreentriestoteachherdaughterSusanbysettingapersonalexample.Shepicksoutrecyclable(可回收的)wasteandusesthewaterfromthewashingmachinetowashthetoilet.
Chinesechildrenmostlylearnaboutenvironmentalprotectioninschool.Somenon-governmentalorganizationsandchildcentresalsoteachkidstoprotecttheenvironment.“Moreparentshaveknownaboutit.Familyisnowplayingamoreimportantrole,”saysaChineseofficial.
VeraLehmann,aGermanscientistsaysmanyChinesenowthinkmoreofpollution.“IwassurprisedtofindmanyschoolsinChinaarewillingtoeducatethechildrenonenvironment,”Lehmannsaid.“TherehasbeenabigchangebetweennowandtenyearsagowhenIfirsttravelledhere.”
()31.Whatisthemaincauseofchilddeaths?
A.Pollutedwater.
B.Pooreducation.
C.Environmentalproblems.
D.Indoorandoutdoorairpollution.
()32.Howmanydangerousfactorsaretalkedaboutinthejafs?
A.One.B.Two.
C.Four.D.Five.
()33.FromtheexampleofMrsGreen,wecanknowthatshe .
A.takesgoodcareofherdaughter
B.isstrictwithherdaughter
C.likeshouseworkverymuch
D.triestoleadagreenlife
()34.Whichisrightaccordingtothejafs?
A.4,500childrendieeveryyearbecauseofdrinkingpollutedwater.
BThegovernmentnowplaysamoreimportantroleinteachingkidstoprotecttheenvironment.
C.Notonlyrichcountriesthinkpollutionisthebiggestthreattochildren’slivingenvironment.
D.VeraLehmannthinksChinastillpaysnoattentiontoenvironment.
()35.W
hat’sthebesttitleofthejafs?
A.Childrentodayareinpoorcondition
B.Teachingchildrentostaygreen
C.Childrendiedofenvironmentalpollution
D.Thebiggestproblemintheworld
四.填空(每小题1分，共15分)
A.根据所给汉语意思或英语解释，用合适的单词填空。
36.Ifeltso (自豪)ofmyselfwhenIfinishedtheworkalone.
37.Theprojectare (预计)tocontinuenextweek.
38.ZhangYimouwas (makesomeonepaymoneybecausehe/shehasdonesomethingwrong)over7millionyuanafewmonthsago.
39.Theyoungtreesshouldbewateredat (rightorcorrect)time.
40.Studentsunder18arenot (letsomeonedosomething)togotoInternetbars.
B.用所给单词的适当形式填空。
41.Youshouldspendyoursparetimemore (wise),insteadofdoingsuchmeaninglessthings.
42.Stayinguptoolateiscertainly (harm)toyourhealth.
43.Becauseofcolour (blind),Tomcan’tjointhearmy.
44.Thispieceoflandwillturnintodeserts(沙漠)ifthetreesare (cut)down.
45.Don’tcutinwhileothersarespeaking.Itis (polite).
C.从方框中选择合适的词(组)填空,完成下面的对话。
giveup,support,aswellas,ahelpinghand,setup
Mum:Andy,haveyoureadareportonapoorgirlintoday’snewspaper?
Andy:Yes.Sheisbadlyillandhasto(46) hertreatmentbecauseofpoverty(贫穷).
Mum:Yes.Sheisinneedof(47) .
Andy:Sodoyouthinkwecandosomethingforher?
Mum:Yes,yourfather(48) yourgrandparentshastalkedaboutitwithme.Wedecidetodonatesomemoney.Wouldyouliketodonatesome,too?
Andy:Ofcourse.Andshallwegivethemoneydirectlytothegirlortoacharity?
Mum:WewilldonateittoSunshineforAll.Thisfundhashelpedmanypeoplesinceit(49)
inthe1990s.
Andy:Goodidea.AndIdohopeSunshineforAllwill(50) bymorepeople.
五.根据所给的汉语意思，完成下面的句子。(每小题2分，共10分)
51.杰克当时病情严重，连医生也无能为力。
Atthattime,Jackwas eventhedoctorscoulddonothing.
52.我们当中没有人去过那个城市。
thatcity.
theenvironment.
54.格林夫妇自从结婚以来就一直住在这里。
MrandMrsGreenhavelivedhere .
55.在所有语言中，英语是世界上运用最广泛的语言。
English ofallthelanguagesintheworld.
六.任务型阅读(每小题1分，共15分)
A.阅读下面的材料，根据其内容填空，完成后面的表格。
WangJiamingfromBeijingChenjinglunHighSchoolsaysheisaluckyboy.He’shappythathe’ssittingtheseniorhighschoolentranceexam(中考)inxxxxinsteadofxxxx.
OnOct22,BeijingMunicipalCommissionofEducation(北京市教委)saidthat,fromxxxx,theEnglishscoresintheseniorhighschoolentranceexamwillbereducedfrom120to100.Ofthe100points,thelisteningabilityscoreswillincrease(增加)to50.Atthesametime,thepointsforChinesewillincreasefrom120to150.
“Thechangeswon’tmakeadifferencetome.IfeelsoluckybecauseEnglishismystrongestsubject,”saidWang.
“ThechangesplacetheimportanceonChineseinourstudy,andreducestudents’pressure(压力),”saidLiYi,spokesmanofthecommission.“ThechangeswillalsopushustolearnmoreaboutthepracticalusageofEnglish,”hesaid.
Butbeingtestedforfewerpointsdoesn’tmeanthesubjectcanbetakenlightly.Englishhaslongbeentheworld’smostcommonlyusedlanguage.FormerChinesepremierZhuRongjioncesaid:“Ifyoucannotcommunicatewithforeigners,howcanonebepartoftheworldeconomy(经济)?”
WangJiamingsa
idheunderstoodthechange.“Chinese,notEnglish,isourmothertongue(母语),”hesaid,“butstill,IthinkEnglishisbothinterestinganduseful.”
ChangestoEnglishinexams
WangJiaming
andhisgoodluckEnglishisWang’s(56) subject.Heisluckybecausehewillhavetheseniorhighschoolentranceexaminxxxx,notxxxx.
ThechangesBeijingwill(57) theEnglishscoresintheseniorhighschoolentrance
examfrom120to100.Itincludes50pointsoflisteningabilityscores.
ThepointsforChinesewillincreasefrom120to150.
ReasonsforthechangesTheymakeChinesemoreimportantandstudents’pressurewillbereduced.
Studentsare(58) tolearnmoreaboutthepracticalusageofEnglish.
OpinionsofthechangesBeingtestedforfewerpointsdoesn’tmeanthesubjectcanbetakenlightly.
Youcan’tbepartoftheworldeconomy
withouttheabilityto(59) withforeigners.
Chineseisourmothertongue,butEnglishisalso(60) aswell.
B.阅读下面的短文，根据所给首字母提示，用合适的单词填空。
“Itisbettertotravel10,000milesthantoread10,000books,”saidUSFirstLadyMichelleObamainBeijingonMarch22.MrsObama,along(61)w hermotherandtwodaughtersmadetheirfirsttriptoChinafromMarch20-26.
InaspeechatPekingUniversity,MrsObamaencouragedstudentstostudy(62)a .“It’snotenoughtogetgood(63)g atschool,”shesaidinthespeech.“Overseas(海外)(64)e helpsmakeourlifesuccessful.”
“Bylearningeachother’slanguagesandbyshowingrespect(尊重)foreachother’s(65)c ,youarebuildingbridgesofunderstanding.Andthey(66)l tosomuchmore,”shesaid.
TheUSisthetopdestination(目的地)forChinesestudentswhogoabroad.Morethan200,000ChinesestudentsarenowstudyingintheUS.
Inxxxx,USPresidentBarackObamaannounced(宣布)hisgoalof(67)s 100,000studentstoChina.(68)S then68,000USstudentshavecometoChina.What’s(69)m ,manykidsintheUSarenowstudyingChinese.“Itisahardlanguage,butitisnever(70)t earlytostartlearningit,”saidMasonGrabowski,14,astudentfromChicago.
七.书面表达(共15分)
请观察下面的漫画，根据其内容，写一篇70词左右的短文(不包括所给的开头)。
要求：
1.简要概括漫画内容;
2.陈述缺少树的危害;
3.给出一到两个适当的建议。
提示:水灾:flood旱灾:drought沙尘暴:sandstorm
Inthepicture,allthetreeshavebeencutdown.
参考答案：
1-5BCBAC6-10CACAD11-15ADDDD
16-20CBACD21-25BDDBA26-30BABCA
31-35CBDCB
36.proud37.expected38.fined39.proper40.allowed
41.wisely42.harmful43.blindness44.cut45.impolite
46.giveup47.ahelpinghand48.aswellas
49.wassetup50.besupported
51.sobadly/seriouslyillthat
52.Noneofushasbeento
53.Itisourdutytoprotect
54.sincetheygotmarried
55.isthemostwidelyused
56.strongest57.reduce58.pushed59.communicate60.useful
61.with62.abroad63.grades64.experience65.cultures
66.lead67.sending68.Since69.more70.too
Onepossiblev
ersion:
Inthepicture,allthetreeshavebeencutdown.
Twoyoungbirdsarelookingataveryyoungtree.Theyhopethetreewillgrowupquicklyandthentheycanbuildtheirhomeinthetree.
Peoplehavecutdownmanytrees.Thishascausedmanyenvironmentproblems.Forexample,therearemorefloodsanddroughts.Andtherearemoresandstorms.Atthesametime,manybirdsandwildlifehavelosttheirhomes.
Peopleshouldstopcuttingdowntreesandlet’sstarttoplanttrees.Let’sworktogethertomaketheearthagreenerhome.
完成了小学阶段的学习，进入紧张的初中阶段。这篇是中国学科吧（jsfw8.com）特地为大家整理的，欢迎阅读!