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初二下英语期末考试题(外研版带)

日期:2019-05-20  类别:学科试卷  编辑:学科吧  【下载本文Word版

初二下册英语期末考试题(外研版带答案)

一、单项填空(共20分,每小题1分)

从下列各题所给的四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1.I’mgoingtogive_______interviewonStarsearch.

A.aB.anC.theD./

2.Jackwas______angrywhenheheardthewords.

A.abitofB.alittleofC.afewD.abit

3.I’mlearningEnglish,butIstillcan’tspeakit________.

A.reallyB.properlyC.nearlyD.hardly

4.Withthe________ofcolorTVsetdownby50%,thecompanyhadaveryhardtime.

A.pricesB.prizesC.reportD.results

5Theteachertoldustofinishourhomework______.

A.onourselvesB.byusC.lonelyD.onourown

6.Billismybestfriend.Hedoesalotofsportseverydaytokeep________.

A.famousB.confidentC.lonelyD.healthy

7.---I’mafraidthattheplanemightcrash.---____________

A.Don’tbesillyB.HaveasafetripC.thereitisD.that’sok

8.--Shallwecallataxi?---OK,letme____thephonenumberinYellowPages.

AlookatBlookforClookupDlookafter

9.Itwas______difficultwork______nobodycandoitwell.

A.so,thatB.sucha,thatC.such,thatD.soa,that

10.Mylittlebrotherspenthalfanhour_____footballeveryday.

A.onplayingB.inplayingC.toplayD.forplaying

11.Whathesaid______interesting,butitwasouttrue.

A.heardB.listenedC.soundedD.looked

12.Hergrandparents______fortenyears.

A.diedB.havediedC.weredeadD.havebeendead

13.—that’smyflight!Goodbye,everyone!---Bye-bye!__________.

A.sodoIB.StayintouchC.thanksD.don’tmentionit

14.Whenmymotherisn’tin,I’dprobablywatchTVand____thesoup.

A.drinkB.cooksC.burnD.heart

15.Idon'tknow______thedayaftertomorrow.

A.whenwillshecomeB.howwillshecome

C.whethershecomesD.whereshewillgo

16.7.Jimlikeseatingfruit,______apples,bananas,oranges,andsoon.

A.aswellasB.suchasC.suchforD.atleast

17.Ididn'tknowhow_______toLondon?

A.willtheygoB.weretheygoingC.theywouldgoD.theyaregoing

18.Ifittomorrow,stayathome.

A.willrainB.wouldrainC.rainD.rains

19.Thecat&n

bsp;himthehand.

A.bit;inB.bited;inC.bit;onD.bited;on

20.----Thankyousomuchforthebookyoulentme.

----________.

A.No,thanksB.I’mgladyoulikeitC.Pleasedon’tsayso.D.No,it’snotsogood.

二、完形填空(共10分,每小题1分)

阅读短文,从各题所给的选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

WhenIwassix,Iwenttoapublicschool.Intheschool,Iwas21theotherchildrenbecauseofmyspeech(演讲)andreadingproblems.Onenaughtyboywould22,“Youareafool.”andIthoughthewas23becauseallmyschoolworkshowedit.

Throughthefirstfiveyearsofthepublicschool,Iwassmallandclumsy(笨拙的).Inthesixthgrade,Ibecameinterestedin24.Theclasshaditsownsportsdayeveryyear.Eachclasswouldhaveitsownteamsplayagainsteachother.Iwentoutforallofthe25.IwasnotthebestbutIwasnotbad.TheonlythingthatIcoulddowastorunandrunfast.Thisshocked(使震惊)theotherchildrenbecauseIwassoclumsy,andthen26alotofmorename-calling(外号)fromthenaughtyboy.Itmademe27,butIdidnotknowwhattodoaboutthat.

Betweentheseventhandeighthgrade,Istartedto28.Inthreemonths,Igrewseveninches(英寸).Atthestartoftheeighthgrade,Ibegantoplayfootball.Iwasmuchbiggerthaneverybodyelse.Iran29thanmostofthebacks(后卫)weplayedagainst.Theotherteamwouldnotruntheballtowardsme,soIjust30themdown.ItwasthefirsttimeinmylifethatIwasreallygoodatsomething.Iwasproudofit.

()21.A.behindB.underC.nexttoD.infrontof

()22.A.speakB.talkC.sayD.tell

()23.A.funnyB.noisyC.wrongD.right

()24.A.studiesB.sportsC.programsD.speeches

()25.A.teamsB.classesC.playersD.students

()26.A.happenedB.followedC.wentD.came

()27.A.tiredB.relaxedC.angryD.happy

()28.A.walkB.jumpC.playD.grow

()29.A.fasterB.harderC.moreslowlyD.morequietly

()30.A.knockedB.ranC.brokeD.turned

三、阅读理解(一)(共30分,每小题2分)

阅读短文,从各题所给的四个选项中选择最佳选项。

Passage1

Aneight-year-oldchildheardherparentstalkingaboutherlittlebrother.Allsheknewwasthathewasverysickandtheyhadnomoney.Onlyaveryexpensiveop

eration(手术)couldsavehimnowandtherewasnoonetolendthemthemoney.

Whensheheardherdaddysaytohertearfulmother,“Onlyamiracle(奇迹)cansavehimnow,”thelittlegirlwenttoherbedroomandpulledhermoneyfromitshidingplaceandcounteditcarefully.

Shehurriedtoadrugstore(药店)withthemoneyinherhand.

“Andwhatdoyouwant?”askedthesalesman.“It’sformylittlebrother.”thegirlanswered.“He’sreally,reallysickand1wanttobuyamiracle.”“Pardon?”saidthesalesman.

“MybrotherAndrewhassomethingbadgrowinginsidehisheadandmydaddysaysonlyamiraclecansavehim.Sohowmuchdoesamiraclecost?”“Wedon’tsellamiraclehere,child.I’msorry,”thesalesmansaidwithasmile.

“Listen,ifitisn’tenough,Icantryandgetsomemore.Justtellmehowmuchitcosts.”

Awell-dressedmanhearditandasked.“Whatkindofamiracledoesyourbrotherneed?”

“Idon’tknow.”sheansweredwithhereyesfulloftears.“He’sreallysickandmumsaysheneedsanoperation.Butmydaddycan’tpayforit.SoIhavebroughtallmymoney.”

“Howmuchdoyouhave?”askedtheman.“$1.11,butIcantryandgetsomemore,”sheanswered.

“Well,whataluck,”smiledtheman,“$1.11,thepriceofamiracleforlittlebrothers.”

Hetookupthegirl’shandandsaid,“Takemetowhereyoulive.Iwanttoseeyourbrotherandmeetyourparents.Let’sseeifIhavethekindofmiracleyouneed.”

Thatwell-dressedmanwasDrCarltonArmstrong,afamousdoctor.Theoperationwassuccessfulanditwasn’tlongbeforeAndrewwashomeagain.

Howmuchdidthemiraclecost?

31.Whatwasthetroubleinthelittlegirl’sfamily?

A.Herbrotherwasseriouslyi11.B.Theyhadnomoney.

C.Nothingcouldsaveherbrother.D.BothAandB.

32.Intheeyeofthelittlegirl,amiraclemightbe________.

A.somethinginterestingB.somethingcheap

C.somewonderfulmedicineD.somehealthyfood

33.Thegirlsaidagainandagain“Icantryandgetsomemore(money).”Thatshows________.

A.shehadstillkeptsomemoneyB.shehopednottoberefused

C.therewasnoneedtoworryaboutmoneyD.shethoughtmoneywaseasytoget

34.Whatmadethemiraclehappen?

A.Thegirl’sloveforherbrother.B.Thegirl’smoney.

C.Themedicinefromthedrugstore.D.Nobodycantell.

35.Fromthepassagewecaninfer(推断)that________.

A.thedoctordidn’taskforanypay

B.amiracleissuretohappenifyoukeepon

C.thelittlegirlislovelybutnotSOclever

D.Andrewwasinfactnotsosickastheyhadthought

Passage2

Lindahasbeenavegetarianforyears.Shestoppedeatingmeatbecauseofhowshefelt.Asshetoldherdoctor,shealwaysfelttired.Herdoctorlookedheroverandtoldhertoeatlessmeat.Sheboughtavegetariancookbookanddecidedto“goalltheway”.Shestilleatseggsandcheesesometimes;now,however,mostof

herfoodisvegetables,fruitsandgrains(谷类).Lindabecameavegetariantoimproveherhealth.

Nancyisananimallover.Shegrewuponafarmwheretherewerecowsandchickens.Asshegrewolder,shestartedtoeatlessmeat.Onedaysherealizedthatshehadstoppedeatingmeat.Ithadneverseemedrighttoherthatanimalswerefedtobekilledforfood.

WhenMarkwasastudent,hehadacarefulplanofhowtospendmoney.Hespentthelittlemoneythathehadforfoodonrice,cheapvegetables.Helearnedtobeaverygoodcook.NowMarkisasuccessfulengineer,buthestilleatssimplefoods,andnomeat.

Royisanenvironmentalist.Heknowsthatthepopulationisincreasingfasterandfaster,butthelandforgrowingfoodisnotincreasingatall.Heknowsthatittakessixteenkilosofgraintomakeonekiloofmeat;hethinksaboutthefifteenkilosofgrainthatarewastedifheeatsmeat.“Somewhere,”hesays,“someonehasn’tgotenoughtoeatandisdying.HowcanIenjoybeef?”Mark’sideasaboutwhatisrightandwrongmakehimavegetarian.

36.Accordingtothepassage,avegetarianusuallywillnoteat________.

37.Lindabecameavegetarianbecause________.

A.herdoctoraskedhertodosoB.shewasbadlyill

C.sheenjoyedeatingvegetablesD.shewantedtobehealthier

38.Markbecameavegetarian________.

A.whenhewasastudentB.afterhewasabletocookvegetableswell

C.afterhebecameanengineerD.becausehethoughtvegetableswerenice

39.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.Lindaonlyeatsfruitsandvegetables.

B.Wearen’tsurewhenRoybecameavegetarian.

C.Nancybecameavegetarianwhenshewasold.

D.Roydoesn’tlikebeefatall.

40.Themainideaofthispassageisthat________.

A.peoplechoosetobevegetariansfordifferentreasons

B.peoplebecomevegetariansbecausetheydon’tlikemeat

C.meatisnotgoodforone’shealth

D.wehadbetterbecomevegetarians

Passage3

Thesummerbeforemysenioryear,IhadareallygoodfriendnamedJack.Themonthbeforeschoolstarted,hewenttoEuropeandtomysurprisecamebackwithapowerfuldrug(毒品)calledhashish.Neitherofushadeverexperimentedwithdrugsbefore.Hebegantoinvitemetojoinhis“new”friends.Healsostartedthe“24club”,whereyouwouldsitonacircleanddrinktwenty-fourtallbottlesofbeer,oneafteranother,untiltheyweregone.Iknewtherewasnofutureinanyofitifhewentonusingthesedrugs.However,hehasbeenmybestfriendsincegradeschool,andIdidn’thavealotofotherclosefriends.Ididn’twanttobelonely,butIalsodidn’twanttoendupwhereIthoughtJackwasgoing.

AtfirstIfeltawkward(尴尬),didn’tfitin.Butafterafewmonths,Imadefriendswithguyswhohadsimilarvalues(价值观)andwerealsoalotoffun.

MyoldfriendJackturnedintoadruggie,barelygraduated,andatlastdrowned(溺水)inaswimmingpool.Itwasverysad,butIwasgratefulIhadthecouragetomaketherightdecisionandthinklong-termatacrucialtimeinmylife.

41.Whydidthewriterfeelsurprised?

A.JackwenttoEurope.B

.Jackwasmygoodfriend.

C.Jackbroughthashishback.D.Jackwasamemberof“24club”.

42.Whatwasthe“24club”about?

A.Therewere24members.B.Theycouldjointheclubwhentheywere24

C.Theycoulddrink24bottlesofbeer.D.Theycoulduse24kindsofdrugs.

43.Whatdoestheword“they”mean?

A.Theclubmembers.B.Thebottlesofbeer.

C.Thedrugs.D.Theownersoftheclub.

44.WhydidthewriterdecidetoendupthefriendshipbetweenJackandhim?

A.Hedidn’twanttomakethesamemistakeasJack.

B.Hewantedtomakesomenewfriends.

C.Hefeltdisappointed(失望)withJack.

D.Hedidn’twanttobelonely.

45.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.Bothofthemdidnotusethehashishbefore.

B.Jackdidn’tfinishschoolingbecauseofdrugs.

C.ThewriterfelthappyshortlyafterheseparatedwithJack.

D.ThenewfriendsImadethoughtalikewithmetomostofthethings.

四.情景交际(10分)

A:Excuseme,areyouMissCarolinefromLosAngeles?

B:Yes.Andyouare…

A:I’manEnglishguidefromBeijingChina

TravelService.Thisismymembership

card.___46___

B:OK.Hereyouare.

A:___47___IamgladtobeyourguideinBeijing.

B:___48___IamsoluckythatIcanmeet

myguideassoonasIgetofftheplane.

A:Letmehelpyouwithyourluggage(行李).

___49___Itwilltakeusrighttothehotel.

B:Thankyouverymuchforyourexcellent

service.

A:___50___

五.阅读理解(二)

阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,按要求完成各题。(本题共5小题,每题2分,满分10分)

SomestudentsattheOpenUniversityleftschool20yearsago.Othersareyoungerbutallmustbeatleast21yearsold.54.ThisisoneexampleofhowtheOpenUniversityisdifferentfromallotheruniversities.Itsstudentsmusteitherworkfulltimeorbeathomeallday,forexample,mothersoffamilies.Theydon’tbeabletopassanyexaminationbeforetheyareacceptedasstudents.Thisiswhytheuniversityiscalled“open”.Theuniversitywasstartedinordertohelpaknowngrouppeoplewhomissedhavingauniversityeducationwhentheywereyoung.

ThefirstnamefortheOpenUniversitywas“TheUniversityoftheAir”.55.Theideawastoteach“Ontheair”,inotherwordsonradioandtelevision.Butitsstudentalsoreceivesadviceatoneof283centersinthecounty.36weeksoftheyearhehastosendwrittenworktoa“tutor(指导教师),thepersonwhoguideshisstudies.Hemustalsospend3weekseverysummerasafulltimestudent.Tutorsandteachersmeetandstudytogether,asinotheruniversities.AttheendoftheOpenUniversity’sfirstyear,theresultsweregood.3or4studentspassedtheirexaminations.Iftheydothiseveryyear,theywillfinishtheirstudiesin4or5years.

A.根据短文内容回答下列问题

51.HowoldmustallthestudentsbeattheOpenUniversity?

_____________________________________________________

52.WhyistheUniversitycalled“open”?

_____________________________________________________

53.Whereisthemostteachingcarriedout?

_________

________________________________________________

B.将文中划线的句子译成汉语。

54.___________________________________________________________

55._________________________________________________________________

六.完型填空(二)(本题共15小题;56-65每小题1分,66-70每小题1分,满分15分)

A阅读下面的短文,根据文意,将方框内所给的词填入相应的空白处,使短文意思完整。(只将字母填入答题卡)

A.celebratingB.resolutionsC.muchD.itdoesn’tmatterE.countsdown

F.suchasG.OutH.familyI.specialJ.atime

Inmanycountries,thenewyearbeginsonJanuary1st,butpeoplestart___56________onDecember31stNewYear’sEve.InNewYorkmanypeoplegotocelebrate.InTimesSquare.Whilethey’rewaitingfortheNewYear,theylistentomusic.Singtraditionalsongsandhavefun.Justbefore12o’clockeveryone____57___from10:10,9,8…everyoneshoutedveryloudly

.”HappyNewYear!”andtheysay,”___58__withtheoldyearandinwiththenew!”Suddenlytherearefireworksandspecialdrinks.SometimespeoplesinganoldsongcalledAuldLangSyne.

NewYear’sDayisoftena____59___day.Somepeoplerelaxathome.Somefamiliesgettogetherfora_____60_mealwithgrandparents,aunts,unclesandcousins.Whentheweatherisfine,manyfamiliesgooutforawalk.

OnNewYearsDay,manypeoplemake_____61____forthenewyear.Theywritedownthelistofthings,

--_62__“Iwillhelpoutmoreathome.Iwillworkharderatschool.”or“Iwon’tspendso__63___timeplayingvideogames.”Whentheyhavemadetheirlist,theyreadittotheirfamilyorfriendsandpromisetofollowtheirresolutions.

So,_____64___howtheycelebrate,forpeopleincountriesallovertheworld,it’sa--_65__tosaygoodbyetotheoldyear,andtowelcomethenew.

B.阅读下面短文,在短文的空白处填入一个适当的词,使其内容通顺。

Ilovetravellingbyplane.Goingtotheairportisveryexciting.Youlookatthe___66____ofplacesandthinkthatyoucouldgo___67___intheworld.Thenyoufindyour__68____numberandgotothegate.Yougeton___69____andfindyourseat.Takingoffisnoisy,butit’ssillytobeafraid.Onalongflight,theyprovidefood,sopasssagersaren’ttravellingonempty___70_____.However,itisn’tverygood,soIdon’tdependonit.UsuallyImakemyownsandwichtotakewithme

七、写(25分)

(A)根据中文提示完成句子,将所缺少的内容写在相应的横线上。(10分)

71.她献身于帮助中国人民。

72.我可以用西红柿蛋汤充饥,也就这些。

Ican________________________________,butthat’sall.

73.我听到了一声吼叫,好像有人在笑.

Iheardaloudnoise,___

74.虽然这部电影不是反映现实的,但却令人兴奋,有些地方还非常有意思。

__________________________,itisveryexcitingandsomeofitisveryfunny.

75.我们希望从山顶会看到湖泊,森林的美景。

Fromthetopwe_____________________________thelakesandforests.

(B)作文(15分)

在你的心目中,怎样的假日才算完美?是到异国他乡领略风土人情,还是与同学朋友狂欢周末,或是悠闲地独享午后阳光?以MyperfectSunday为题,用英语写一篇短文,字数80字左右。

答案

1-5BEBAD6-10DACCB11-15CDBCD16-20BCDCB

21-2526-30

31-35DCBBA36-40CDABA41-45CCBAD46-50DACFE

51Theymustbeatleast21yearsold.

52.Becausetheydon’tbeabletopassanyexaminationbeforetheyareacceptedasstudents.

53.Onradioandtelevision.

56-65AEGHIBFCDJ

66-70list,anywhere,flight,board,stom

achs

71-75shegaveherlifetohelpingChinesepeople

fillanemptystomachwithtomatoandeggsoup

asifsomeonewaslaughing.

Althoughthefilmisn’ttruetolife,

hopedforawonderfulview

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