初二英语下册期末试卷
(答题时间：90分钟)
听力测试(共20分)
I.听句子，根据句子的内容和所提的问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题。每小题读两遍。(每小题1分，共5分)
()1.Whatsportdoesthemanlikebest?
()2.WhichcountryisLingLingfrom?
()3.Whatgiftdidtheboygetfromhisfather?
()4.Wheredoesthewomanwork?
()5.Whatisthemantalkingabout?
II.听对话，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以回答问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
()6.A.It’sawindyday. B.It’sacoldday. C.It’sasunnyday.
()7.A.She’swaitingforhersister.
B.She’swashinghershoes.
C.She’sreadingnewspapers.
()8.A.Hehadsupperathome.
B.Hehadsupperinthehotel.
C.Hehadsupperinhisoffice.
()9.A.Twelve. B.Thirteen. C.Fourteen.
()10.A.ShewantedthemantohavesomepicturesofAmerica.
B.Shegavethemanabookwithmanypicturesinit.
C.Shehadalotofbeautifulpicturestogivetheman.
III.听对话，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以回答问题的最佳答案。对话读两遍。
()11.WhataretheygoingtoseeintheCityofNewYork?
A.Themuseums. B.Thejazzconcerts. C.Thebigapples.
()12.WhatdoesTheBigApplemean?
A.AJazzband. B.Abigcity. C.NewYorkCity.
IV.听短文，根据短文内容判断正误，正确的写A，错误的写B。
()13.It’sWednesdaytoday.
()14.AlanSilvermanisspeaking.
()15.SpecialEnglishisaprogramtoteachEnglish.
V.听短文和短文后面的问题，根据短文内容从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案。短文读两遍。
()16.HowdidMr.Blackgotoworkeveryday?
A.Bytrain. B.Bybus. C.Onfoot.
()17.Wherewasthepoorman?
A.Intheman’soffice. B.Nearthebridge. C.Atthestation.
()18.WhatdidMr.Blackalwaysdowhenhepassedthepoorman?
A.Heboughtsomematchesfromhim.
B.Hegavehimsomemoney.
C.Hegaveasadlookathim.
()19.Whattimedoesthetrainalwaysleave?
A.Thetrainalwaysleavesat6:05.
B.Thetra
inalwaysleavesat5:50.
C.Thetrainalwaysleavesat6:10.
()20.Whatistrueaccordingtothestory?
A.Mr.Blackwasnotreallykind.
B.Thepoormanwasreallyblind.
C.Thepoorman’sdogwasblind.
第二部分笔试
一.单项选择，选择最佳答案。(共15分，每题1分)
()21.-You’reBen’sbrother,________?
-Yes,Iam.MynameisJay.
A.areyou B.aren’tyou C.isn’the D.ishe
()22.-Where’sMike?
-He_______thelibrary.He’llbebackintwohours.
A.hasgoneto B.hasbeenin C.hasgonein D.hasbeento
()23.-Willitraintomorrow?
-_______.Wearehavingaschooltriptomorrow.
A.Ihopenot B.Ihopeso C.I’dliketo D.That’snothing
()24.Iwanttohavearest.Wouldyoumind________thestereosoloud?
A.notplaying B.playing C.play D.played
()25.-Whatkindofpetdoyouwanttoget?Whataboutacat?
-Idon’tlikecats.They’renot______.
A.friendlyenough B.enoughfriendly C.friendenough D.enoughfriend
()26.Qingdaois_______beautiful________Ireallywanttogothereoneday.
A.such,that B.so,that C.too,to D.very,that
()27.-Whatdoyouthinkofthenewmovie?
-It’sgood,butnotso________astheonewesawlastmonth.
A.better B.best C.well D.good
()28.-Ifeelreallytiredafteraday’swork.
-Why______takearest?
A.doyou B.don’t C.not D.didyou
()29.-JanehasgonetoLondon.
-So_______herparents.Theyhavebeentherefortwoweeks.
A.have B.has C.did D.do
()30.-Hashereturnedthebooktothelibrary?
-No.Hehas_______itforoneweek.
A.borrowed B.lent C.kept D.bought
()31.It_______theworkersandengineersaboutfiveyearstobuildthatbridge.
A.spent B.took C.cost D.paid
()32.-Mum?MayIgotothesnowgl
obecollection’sclubnow?
-_____you_______yourhomeworkyet?
A.Do,finish B.Are,finishing C.Did,finish D.Have,finished
()33.MyfriendPeterlikes_______.Heoftenplaysfootballafterschool.
A.music B.sports C.drawing D.singing
()34._____youhavefinishedyourhomework,itdoesn’tmeanyoucanwatchTVnow?
A.Because B.Although C.If D.Before
()35.-I’msosorrythatyoudidn’twintheskatingmarathon.
-Howlong_____you______?
-Iskatedfor5hours.
A.have,beenskating B.were,skating C.haveyouskated D.did,skate
二.完型填空。(共11分，每题0.5分)
(A)
Mr.andMrsWangareveryforgetful.Forexample,Mr.WangsometimesgoestoworkonSundaymorning,becausehethinksitis36.AndMrs.Wangsometimesforgetstocooksupperforthefamily.
Onesummertheyplannedto37toNewYorkfortheirholidays.Theygottotheairportonlytenminutes38theplanetookoff.Sotimewasshort.But39Mrs.WangsaidshemusttellLingling,theirdaughter,nottoforgetto40thefrontdoorwhenshewenttoschool.ButLinglingthenwasatschool.Theycouldn’ttellheraboutitby41.Sotheyhurriedtothepostoffice.Mrs.Wangwroteashort42toLingling,andMr.Wangboughta43andanenvelope.Soonthenotewasready.Theyputthestampontheenvelopeinahurryanddroppeditintheletter44,butsuddenlyMrs.Wangbegantocry.Theshortnotewas45inherhand.Shehadputtheplaneticketsinthe46.
()36.A.sunny B.cloudy C.Monday D.Sunday
()37.A.walk B.drive C.fly D.run
()38.A.before B.often C.when D.because
()39.A.often B.ever C.always D.suddenly
()40.A.open B.lock C.close D.push
()41.A.plane B.train C.telephone D.bus
(&n
bsp;)42.A.e-mail B.book C.note D.story
()43.A.note B.pen C.stamp D.letter
()44.A.envelope B.box C./ D.office
()45.A.still B.already C.always D.not
()46.A.plane B.envelope C.hand D.school
(B)
ItwasMonday.Mrs.Smith’sdogwas47,buttherewasnotanymeatinthehouse.Thinkingthattherewasno48way,Mrs.Smithtookapieceofpaper,andwrotethefollowingwords49it:“Givemydoghalfapoundofmeat.”Thenshegavethepapertoherdogandsaid,“50thistothebutcher,andhe’sgoingtogiveyouyourlunchtoday.”
51thepieceofpaperinitsmouth,thedograntothebutcher’sshop.Itgavethepapertothebutcher.Thebutcherreadit52,recognizedthatitwas53thelady’shandwritingandsoondid54hewasaskedto.Thedogwasveryhappy,andatethemeatupatonce.
Atmidday,thedogcametotheshopagain.Itgavethebutcherapieceofpaperagain.Afterreadingit,hegavehalfapoundofmeat55.
Thenextday,thedogcameagainjustatmidday.Andasusual,itbroughtapieceofpaperinthemouth.Thistime,thebutcherdidnottakealookatthepaper,andgavethedog56meat,forhehadregardedthedogasoneofhiscustomer.
But,thedogcameagainatfouro’clock.Andthesamethinghappenedonceagain.Tothebutcher’ssurprise,itcameforthethirdtimeatsixo’clock.Thebutcher57puzzled.Hesaidtohimself,“Thisisasmalldog.WhydoesMrs.Smithgiveitsomuchmeattoeattoday?”
Lookingatthepieceofpaper,hefoundthattherewerenotanywordsthere.
()47.A.hungry B.thirsty C.hot D.ill
()48.A.another B.other C.others D.theother
()49.
A.under B.in C.on D.above
()50.A.Take B.Bring C.Get D.Carry
()51.A.Eating B.Drinking C.Dropping D.Holding
()52.A.carefully B.quietly C.slowly D.clearly
()53.A.possibly B.really C.hardly D.strongly
()54.A.when B.since C.as D.after
()55.A.too B.also C.again D.either
()56.A.its B.his C.himself D.it
()57.A.felt B.turned C.stayed D.kept
三.阅读理解。(共24分，每题2分)
(A)
It’snotjustwomenwhowearskirts.Mencanwearthem,too.InScotland,menwearakindofskirtcalledakilt.Thekiltistheirnationaldressandanimportantpartoftheirtradition.
Akiltisacoloredskirtreachingdowntotheknee.Ithaschecks(格子)onitwithdifferentcolors,likeredorblue.EachfamilyinScotlandhasitsowncolors.
HowdidtheScotsstarttowearkilts?Therearemanystoriesaboutit.Onestoryisthatthekiltwasinventedinthe1720sbyanEnglishfactoryowner,ThomasRawlinson.
RawlinsonhadanumberofScottishworkersinhisfactoryandhethoughttheirclothinggotinthewayoftheirwork.Sohecuttheirlongclothesintoashorterskirt.
Today,mostScotsmenseekiltsasformaldress.Theyusuallyonlywearthematweddingsorbigdinners.Thereareonlyafewmenwhostillwearakilteveryday.
Scotsalsowearkiltsinparades(xxx)whentheyplaytheirtraditionalmusicalinstrument:bagpipes(风笛).Thearmystillhaskiltsasthedressuniform,buttheynolongerwearthemtofight.
()58.Akiltis________.
()59.InScotland,differentfamilieshavedifferent_______.
A.colors B.checks C.rules D.shapes
()60.WhendoScotsmenwearkilts?
A.Atweddings. B.Atbigdinners. C.Inparades. D.Alloftheabove
(B)
Tohelpyoudecidewhatmightmakeagoodpet,wehaveputtogetherapetchecklist.
>Wehavenamedsomeoftheanimalsthatareoftenkeptaspets.We’veshownsomegoodpointsandbadpointsabouteach.Andwe’vetoldyouwhichareOKornotOKtokeep.
Whichpetisforyou?
Pick-a-petChecklist
Pets
GoodPoints
BadPoints
OKtoKeep
Rabbits
Easytokeep
Enjoybeingpetted
Goodtohold
Hardtohouse-train
Droplotsofhair
Easilyupset(不高兴)byhightemperature
Yes
Raccoons(小浣熊)
Canbeveryinteresting
Canbefriendlywhenyoung
Againstthelawtokeepinmanystates
Cangetunkindwhenold
No
Cats
Easytofeed&carefor
Canliveindoorsorout
Funtohold
Veryfriendly
Mayscratchfurniture
littlepetscanbemessy
Maykillbirds
Maymakeyousneeze
Yes
Dogs
Comeinmanysizes
Canliveindoorsorout
Funtolove&playwith
Veryfriendly
Cangivesafety
Canbesmelly,messy,noisy
Needtobelicensed&trained
Maymakeyousneeze
Maybiteifangry
Needlotsofattention
Yes
()61._______havethesamebadpointthatwillmakeyousneeze.
A.Rabbits&raccoons B.Raccoons&cats
C.Cats&dogs D.Dogs&rabbits
()62.Accordingtothechecklist,arabbitwouldnotlivein________weather.
A.cold B.cool C.warm D.hot
()63.Whatisthemainpurpose(目的)ofthischecklist?
A.Tohelppickthebestpetforyou.
B.Totellhowtotakecareofyourpet.
C.Tolistthebestpets.
D.Tolisttheworstpets.
(C)
Myhusbandhadjustboughtanewwashingmachineforme.IdecidedtouseittheverydayandIwashedalotofthings.Everythingworkedwell,butIfoundoneofmyhusband’ssocksmissing.Ilookedeverywhereforit,butIcouldn’tfinditanywhere.
Thenextmorning,Igotreadyforschoolasusual.Whenthebellrang,thestudentscamein.Igreeted(问候)themandtoldthemwhatweweregoingtodothatday.
WhenIturnedaroundto&n
bsp;writeontheblackboard,theclassbrokeoutaroar(大声笑)!
Theylaughedandlaughed.Theylaughedsomuch,infact,thatIwasafraidtheheadmasterwouldbeintoseeallthis,Iaskedtheclasstostop,butthemoreItalked,themoretheylaughed.IdecidedtopaynoattentiontothemandIwentonwritingontheblackboard.WhenIdidthis,theyroaredevenmore.
Finally,theteacherwhohadtheroomnexttominecameintoseewhatallthelaughterwasabout.Whenhecamein,hestartedlaughing,too!
“Goodheavens,”Isaid,“Willsomeonepleasetellmewhatissofunny?”
“Oh,God,”saidtheteacher,“Youhaveabrownsockstuck(粘，贴)tothebackofyourskirt!”
Sothat’showIfoundmyhusband’smissingsock.“Oh,well,”Isaidtotheclass,“Let’sjustsayyouhavehadanunforgettablelessononstaticelectricity(静电).”
()64.Whatwasthewriter?
A.Awasher. B.Astudent. C.Aheadmaster. D.Ateacher.
()65.Whathappenedwhenthewriterturnedaroundtowriteontheblackboard?
A.Theclassroaredwithanger.
B.Theclassbegantolaughloudly.
C.Anotherteachercamein.
D.Therewasaloudnoiseoutsidetheroom.
()66.Whydidtheteacherfromthenextroomlaugh?
A.Becausethewholeclasslaugh.
B.Becausehesawthewriterfooledbytheclass.
C.Becausehefoundasockonthebackofthewriter’sskirt.
D.Becausehesawsomeofthestudentsmakingfaces.
()67.Whatdidthewriterdowhenshegottoknowwhyherstudentslaughed?
A.Shedidnothingbutlaugh.
B.Sheexplained(解释)thematterinacleverway.
C.Shedidnothing.
D.Shegotangrywiththeclass.
(D)
AmericanandBritishpeoplebothspeakEnglish,ofcourse,butsometimesitdoesnotseemlikethesamelanguage.Infact,therearesomeimportantdifferencesbetweenBritishandAmericanEnglish.
Firstofall,theysound
;verydifferent.Often,Americansdon’tsayallthelettersineachwordespeciallythesoundslike“t”and“d”.However,theBritishusuallypronouncetheirconsonants(辅音)morecarefully.
Also,somelettershavedifferentsounds.Forexample,Americanssaythe“a”in“half”likethe“a”in“cat”,buttheBritishsaythe“a”in“half”likethe“o”in“soft”.The“r”issometimessaiddifferently,too.WhenanAmericansays“farmer”,youcanusuallyhearthe“r”.Butyoucan’thearthe“r”inBritishEnglish.TheBritishsay“fahmah”.
Soundisnottheonlydifference.Thetwolanguageshavedifferentwordsforsomethings,forexample,thewordsforclothingaredifferent.Americansusetheword“sweater”,buttheBritishsay“jumper”.
Manyexpressions(短语)arealsodifferentinthetwocountries.InEngland,ifyouaregoingtotelephonefriends,you“ringthemup”.InAmerica,you“givethemacall”.
Therearealsosomedifferencesingrammar.
Thesedifferencescanbeconfusing(令人疑惑)ifyouarelearningEnglish.Butthereisareasonforthedifference.Languageschangeovertime.Whenthesamelanguageisusedindifferentplaces,itchangesdifferentlyineachplace.ThisiswhathappenedtoEnglish.Italsohappenedtootherlanguages,suchasFrench.ManypeopleinCanadaspeakFrench,buttheirFrenchisdifferentfromtheFrenchspokeninFrance.
()68.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?
A.ThedifferencesbetweenBritishandAmericanEnglish.
B.Thetwodifferentlanguages,BritishandAmericanEnglish.
C.ThechangesoftheEnglishlanguage.
D.WhyAmericanEnglishisdifferentfromBritishEnglish.
()69.WhichofthefollowingisNottrue?
A.InAmericanEnglish,the“a”intheword“can’t”soundsthesameasthe“a”intheword“can”.
B.TheAmericanEnglishisdifferentfromBritishEnglishonlyingrammar.
C.LearnersofBritishEnglishmayhavesomedifficultyin&n
bsp;understandingAmericanEnglish.
D.FrenchisnotonlyspokeninFrancebutinsomeothercountriesaswell.
四.方框选词。(共7分，每题1分)
不用变形，直接填空
bigperfectnamedHowevertimemadeon
Thetrendiestkindofpetthesedaysisthepot-belliedpig.DavidSmithofNorthLondonhasapot-belliedpig1Connie.“Pot-belliedpigsmakethebestpets,”saidDavid.“ShewatchesTV2thesofawithmeeverynight.She’smybestfriend.”3,lifewithapigisn’talways4.“WhenIgotmypig,shewassmall,”saidDavid,“butsheeatsalot.Nowshe’stoo5tosleepinthehouse,soI6heraspecialpighouse.Also,pigsneedalotoflove.SometimesIdon’thaveenough7tospendwithher.”
五.补全对话。(共8分，每题1分)
S:I’mbored,Claudia!Let’s1somethingdifferent.
C:Haveyouever2toanamusementpark?
S:Yes,I3.IwenttoFunTimesAmusementParklastyear.Haveyoueverbeentoawaterpark?
C:No,Ihaven’t,Sarah.
S:Meneither.Let’sgotoWaterCitytomorrow!
C:Well,thatsoundsfun,4Ican’tswim.
S:Really?Ididn’tknowthat.Well,howaboutthezoo?Haveyoubeentothezoo?
C:I’vebeentothezooalotoftimes.
S:Metoo.AndI’vebeentotheaquariumalso.
C:Iwentthere5ourlastschooltrip.
S:Iknow,Claudia.Let’s6tothespacemuseum.I’veneverbeenthere.
C:That’sagreat7.Iwenttherelastyear,butI’d8togothereagain.
六.仿写。请根据下面表格内容补全短文。(共5分，每题1分)
WaystoLearnEnglish
Students
Successful
OK
Unsuccessful
LillianLee
readEnglishnovels
learnEnglishsongs
hategrammar
WeiMing
studygrammar
watchEnglishmovies
talkwithfriendsinEnglish
Lastweekwea
skedsomestudentsaboutthe1waytolearnEnglish.Somestudentshadsomesuggestions.LillianLee.forexample,saidherbestwaytolearnEnglishwasby2.ShealsosaidlearningEnglishsongscouldhelpalittle.Butshe3.
WeiMingfeelsdifferently.Hethinks4isagreatwaytolearnalanguage.HealsothinkswatchingEnglishmoviesisn’tabadwaybecausehecanwatchtheactorssaythewords.Buthenever5withhisfriendsinEnglishbecausehe’safraidtheymightlaughathim.
七.写作。(共10分)
美国中学生Jeff在暑假将要到你家学习生活一个月，假设你是李平，请给Jeff写一封信，请你选3幅图，介绍他来中国后的生活安排。(字数80-100字)信的开头已给出。
DearJeff,
I’mveryhappytolearnthatyou’regoingtostaywithmyfamilywhileyou’reinBeijing.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
LiPing
【试题答案】
听力部分：
[录音材料]
I.听句子，根据句子的内容和所提的问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题。每小题读两遍。(每小题1分，共5分)
1.Surfingismyfavoritesportthisyear,butIpracticeswimmingalotlastyear.
2.LinglingisChinese,butshespeaksgoodEnglish.
3.Onmybirthday,mymotherboughtmeabeautifulshirtandmyfathersentmeabookoncomputer.
4.Myhusbandworksinafactory.I’mateacher,soismydaughter.
5.WhenIcameintotheclassroom,myclassmatesweredoingsomecleaning.
1-5ACBCC
[录音材料]
II.听对话，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以回答问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
6.W:It’safineday,isn’tit?
M:Oh,yes,Whatabeautifulday!Whynotgotothepark?
W:Whatagoodidea!
Q:What’stheweatherlike?
7.M:Hi,Lucy.Areyoureadingnewspapershere?
W:No,I’mwaitingformysister.
Q:WhatisLucydoingnow?
8.W:You’reverylatetonight.Haveyouhadsupper?
M:Yes,Ihave.
W:Wheredidyouhaveit?
M:Inthehotelnearouroffice.
Q:Wheredidthemanhavesupper?
9.W:David,youaretwelveyearsold,aren’tyou?
M:No,I’mthirteen.What&n