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2019年八年级下英语检测试题

日期:2019-05-20  类别:学科试卷  编辑:学科吧  【下载本文Word版

[编辑推荐]“xxxx年八年级下册英语检测试题”本文是小编为大家提供的英语试题,供大家参考:

英语试卷

第一卷

I.选择填空。(每小题1分,共20分)

()1—__________anybodyhurt?—No,everyonewassafe.

A.DoesB.DidC.IsD.Was

()2Thecar_________thetree,andthedriver___________hisleg.

A.hit,hurtB.hurt,hitC.hurt,hurtD.hit,hit

()3.Iwasdoingmyhomework_________mymotherwascookingsomedeliciousfood.

A.whileB.asC.whenD.then

()4.—Whatwastheweatherlikewhentheearthquakehappenedatfirst?

—Itwas___________.

A.rainB.snowC.frostD.fine

()5.Ifelta_________shakingthroughmybody.Mybodyshook___________.

A.slight,slightB.slight,slightlyC.slightly,slightD.slightly,slightly

()6.How____________theweatherwas!

A.terribleB.terriblyC.moreterribleD.veryterrible

()7.I'msorry,I___________thebookinmyroom.

A.leftB.leaveC.forgetD.forgot

()8.I____________mygrandparentsinShenzhenatthistimelastyear.

A.visitedB.visitingC.werevisitingD.wasvisiting

()9.Thelittlegirllistenedtothethunder____________.

A.infearB.fearlyC.withfearD.byfear

()10.Itmaybedangerous________acar_________asnowyday.

A.todrive,inB.todrive,onC.drive,inD.drive,on

()11.He______muchfood_______thepoorfamilyduringthehardtime.

A.provided,toB.provides,withC.provided,withD.provides,for

()12.Thecorrectsymbolof“therefore”is___________.

A.∵B.∴C.<D.>

()13.Iwanttoputthebookshelfhere.Canyoumake_______forit?

A.aspaceB.somespacesC.somemoreroomsD.somespace

()14.Taiwanis_____theeastofChinaand____theeastofFujian.

A.in,inB.in,toC.to,onD.to,to

()15.Heistoooldtorun_________tocatchthebus.

A.fastenoughB.fastlyenoughC.enoughfastD.enoughquickly

()16.Youcancallme______58848312ore-mailme_______lucy@sina.com.

A.on,atB.at,onC.by,onD.on,on

()17.Ithink______necessaryforustolearnEnglishwell.

A.itB..thatCitsD.that’s

()18.Thismathsquestionis_______forustoanswer.

A.easyenoughB.enougheasyC.easilyenoughD.enougheasily

()19.Doweneedmorepeople______you______theflowers?

A.help,waterB.tohelp,waterC.help,towaterD.tohelp,watering

()20.Thiskindofcameralooks____andsells______intheshop.

A.nice,wellB.good,goodC.nicely,wellD.good,nice

Ⅱ.完型填空。(每小题1.5分,共15分)

ItiswellknownthattheEnglishgooutwithanumbrellaoraraincoat.Why?(26)_____theweatherinBritainoftenchangesquickly.Itisnotveryusualforthesamekindofweatherto(27)______long.

Springcanberainyorwindy,(28)_____theweatherisgettingwarmerandyoucanhopemoresunnydays.Infact,there(29)______asmuchsunshineinspringasinsummer.Summeris(30)______timeforvisitorstogototheseasideandotherplacesofinterest.Theweathercanbesunnyandnice.Peopleoftengoouttohaveawalkorswim.Autumnisabeautifulseason,(31)______treesinthewoodsandparkschangingcolour.Duringautumnitisstillnicetobeoutside,too.Inwinter,itgetscolder.Itmightsnow,especiallyonhighlandandinthenorth.Thereare(32)_____veryhighwindsinthisseason.

JanuaryandFebruaryarethecoldest(33)______oftheyear,whilethewarmest(34)___

_oftenJulyandAugust.Thedifferenceintemperature(35)______winterandsummerisnotsogreatinBritain.Theaveragetemperatureforwinterisabout4.5℃,andforsummerabout15.5℃.

()1.A.ForB.AsC.BecauseD.Since

()2.A.makeB.stayC.changeD.take

()3.A.butB.andC.orD.for

()4.A.canB.canbeC.haveD.canhave

()5.A.theearliestB.thelatestC.theworstD.thebest

()6.A.withB.likeC.withoutD.from

()7.A.alsoB.tooC.eitherD.aswell

()8.A.seasonsB.weatherC.monthsD.weeks

()9.A.isB.areC.wasD.were

()10.A.inB.amongC.fromD.Between

III.阅读理解。

A.阅读短文,选择正确答案。(每小题2分,共20分)

A

InsomeplacesinNorthAfrica,greatcitiesoncestood.Thereweregardensandtreesandgrass.Butnowtheseplacesarelikedeserts(沙漠).Scientistshavebeguntostudythislandtofindoutwhathappened.Manyofthemthinkthelanddiedwhenthetreeswerecutdown.Treeshelpotherplantsgrow.Treerootsholdtheearthinplace.Theystopthesoilfrombeingblownaway.Inforests,leavesonthegroundkeeprainwaterfromrunningoff.Treesnearfarmsprotectgrowingplantsfromstrongwinds.

OncetherewerehundredsoffarmsintheSouthwesternUnitedStates.Thenthefarmsturnedintofieldsofdryland,becausefewtreesgrowinthedrySouthwest.

Nowwetrytosavetrees.Inmanyforests,whenatreeiscutdown,anewtreeisplantedinitsplace.Wedonotwantthelandtodie.

()1.Fromthepassage,wecansee___________.

A.treerootsholdsandB.menmaydestroytheland

C.treesgrowonlyindesertsD.landcanneverbecomedesert

()2.Whatdotreespossiblydo?

A.Treeskeepotherplantsaway.B.Treeshelpotherplantsgrow.

C.Treesholdotherplantsdown.D.Treesdestroyotherplants.

()3.WhydidfarmsintheSouthwesternUnitedStatesturnintofieldsofdryland?

A.Becausetherehavebeenfewtreesgrowingthere.

B.Becausepeopleplantedquiteafewtreesthere.

C.Becausemanypeoplemovedtheretomakealiving.

D.Becausewhenatreewascutdown,anewtreewasplantedinitsplace.

B

Mr.Kingisatallandstrongman.HeteachesP.E.inamiddleschool.Hewearsalongbeard(胡子)andtakesgoodcareofit.

ItwasSundayyesterday.Therewasabigfootballmatchoftheyearontheplaygroundinthecentreofthecity.Mr.Kinglikesthegameverymuchandofcoursehewasgoingtowatchit.Withhisfriends'help,hegotaticketafewdaysago.Afterbreakfasthehurriedtothebusstop,butalotofpeoplewerewaitingthere.Abuscameandhecouldhardlygoton.Therewerealotofpeopleinitanditwasdifficultforthemtoputtheirfeet.Hehadtogrip(抓住)abackofthechair.Atthenextstopaboygotonthebus.Hewasshortandcouldn'tgripanything.Suddenlythebusstoppedandtheboyalmostfelltothefloor.HelookedaroundandsawMr.King'sbeardandgripit.Themanfounditatonceandcalledout,"Letgooff(松开)mybeard,boy!"

"Areyougoingtogetoff,sir?"askedtheboy.

()4.ItwasdifficultforMr.Kingtostandbecause___.

A.hehaddrunktoomuchB.thebuswastoosmall

C.hegotonthebustoolateD.itwasverycrowded(拥挤)inthebus

()5.TheboygrippedMr.King'sbeardbecause___.

A.hewasafraidtofallagainB.hewantedtomakethemanangry

C.hehopedthemanfoundaseatforhimD.hehopedthemangotoffsoon

()6.Mr.

Kingwasafraid___,soheshoutedathim.

A.theboywouldpullhimdownB.theboywouldhurthisbeard

C.theboycouldbehurtagainD.theboywouldborrowhisticket

C

Mrreadhasalargefarmnearahill.Heandhiswifearebusyalltheday.They’reoftentiredbuttheyhavealotofexpensivethingsandtheyliveahappylife.

Onedaytheirsows(母猪)hadtwentybabypigs.Mrsreadhadtolookafterthemathome.Andatthattimeshehadmuchhouseworktodo.Severalweekslatersheletthebabypigscomeoutofthepigsty(猪圈)andlookforsomefoodthemselves.Herseven-year-oldsonJohncamebackfromschool.Hewasreadytohelphismother.Thewomanwashappyandtoldhimtocountthemandseeiftheywereallthere.Theboythrewhisschoolbagonthetableandranout.Abouthalfanhourlaterthesupperwasready,buttheboydidn’tcomeback.Thewomanhadtogotoseewhatwaswrongwithherson.andshesawhersonrunningafterababypig.

“Whatareyourunningafteritfor?”sheasked.“Aretheyallright?”

“Icountednineteen,mummy,”saidtheboy.“Butonlythefellow(家伙)isrunningaboutsofastthatIcan’tcountitall!”

()7.MrandMrsreadARE____.

A.workersB.farmersC.driversD.doctors

()8.MrandMrsaretiredbut____.

A.theygetalotofmoneyB.theygetlittlefood

C.theywanttoleavethefarmD.theyhaveenoughfoodtoeat

()9.Johnfound____sohewasreadytohelpher.

A.hismotherwasverybusyB.hismotherwastootiredtowork

C.hismotherwasillD.hismotherwashungry

()10.MrsReadtoldhersonto____.

A.dosomehouseB.lookafterthepigs

C.givesomefoodtothepigsD.seeissomeofthepigsweremissing(丢失)

Ⅳ.根据课文内容填空(每空一词,每空一分,合计14分)

Manybirdslivec________inZhalongNatureReserveallyearr________,whilesomeonlystaythereforashorttime.Therearemanyfishinthew________,andthebirdscane________catchthemf________food.ZhalongNatureReserveisanimportantl________areaforther________red-crownedcranes.Therearenotmanyred-crownedcranesintheworld.someofthemliveinZhalong.

Thenther________noisecame,likebombsundertheground.Theearths________toshake.Peopleraninalld________.Theydidnotknowwheretogo.Somepeopleranoutoftheshoppingcentre.It________mybesttorunouttothestreettoo.Peoplewererunningw________whilepiecesofglassandbricksweref________down.Thenthewallsbegantoc________down,too!

第二卷

I.用句意、中文提示或所给词的适当形式填空。(每小题1分,共15分)

1Theweatherreportsaysthe___________________(温度)willbeover32℃.

2Thereisnothing_________________(严重的)withyou,youngman.

3I______________________(write)whentheteachercamein.

4Theywentinthe__________________(方向)ofthepostoffice.

5Thefootballgameis__________________(near)over.

6Waitherefora_________________(片刻).I’llbebacksoon.

7It’ssaidthattheweather_________________(状况)thereisverybad.

8Peoplelike__________________(摇动)handswitheachotherwhentheymeet.

9.Heranaway_____________________(wild)yesterdayafternoon.

10Thetwoboystalkedso(noisy)thattheteachertoldthemtobequiet.

11XieTingfengis(happy)todaybecausehelosthislove.

12Ithinkitisimportantforus(protect)birds.

13Ifyou(notstudy)hard,you’llfailtheexam.

>

14Ourplane(leave)atnineo’clocktonight.

15Nancyoftenspendsalotoftime(practise)(sing).

Ⅱ.用英语补充句子。(每题2分,共16分)

1一场洪水把村子冲走了。

A_________________________thevillage_______________.

2他们赶紧移走石头和砖头。

They_________________________tomoveawaythe_______________________.

3掠过我头脑的片刻惊恐使我害怕。

Amomentoffear______________________mindmademe____________.

4当吴老师让我们早点回家时我正在做家庭作业。

I____________________myhomeworkwhenMr.Wutoldus_______________________.

5两辆小汽车轰然相撞,两司机全都死亡。

Thetwocars______________eachotherand_____ofthedrivers_______..

6TheChinesegovernmentwantstohelpthesebirdsindanger.(改为同义句)

TheChinesegovernmentwantstohelpthese_________________.

7Everyyear,alotoftouristsgotoZhalongtowatchbirds.(改为同义句)

Everyyear,_________touristsgo__________inZhalong.

8Itisnotrighttohuntinaprotectedarea.Itisnotrighttofishthere,either.(改为同义句)

Itis________tohunt_________fishinaprotectedarea.

VIII书面表达。(共20分)

Jim的家中失火了,请根据下列提示写一篇短文,对事故经过作一个介绍。

1.3月6日上午Jim家的房子被闪电击中失火。

2.Jim及他的父母被困在家中,他的父亲左手受伤。

3.上午8点Jim打了110热线,警察5分钟后到达,并把他们送往医院.

4.Jim的感受。(字数:不少于80个单词)

Aterriblefire

____________________________________________________________

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