Whenwasitbuilt?Lesson40
基础练习
Ⅰ．用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
1．Itwasfor________wine.（serve）
2．Thestrangecup________intheolddays.（use）
3．Haveyou________italot?（wear）
4．Let's________thehallthroughthe________.（enter）
5．Theboxis________withpears.（full）
Ⅱ．根据句意写单词。
6．Whenthebowlwasfilled________hotwater,thewinewouldget________.
7．Thecup________threelegsisusedfor________wine.
8．Hasyourbikeever________down?
9．Becareful.It's________china.
10．Look,itsays“No________.”Wherecanwe________ourcar?
11．Doyouknowanotherwayof________thisproblem.
Ⅲ．单项选择填空。
（ ）12．That's________atthemuseumlastmonth.
A.WhatdidIseeB.WhatIsaw
C.WhatIhaveseenD.WhathaveIsee
（ ）13．When________theParty________?
A.was,foundedB.is,founded
C.was,foundD.Is,found
（ ）14．Hewasmade________theroom.
A.cleanB.toclean C.cleanedD.cleaning
（ ）15．Howlong________you________thecomputer?
A.did,buyB.have,bought
C.did,haveD.have,had
（ ）16．Howdiditkeepwine________?
A.warmB.warmly C.warmmerD.warming
（ ）17．Desksaremade________woodandpaperismade________wood,too.
A.from,ofB.from,from C.of,fromD.of,of
（ ）18．Atoycarwasgiven________thechildren________apresent.
A.to,likeB.to,as C.for,likeD.for,as
（ ）19．Thereare________studentsontheplayground.
A.hundredsofB.ahundredof
C.twohundredsD.twohundredof
（ ）20．What________canyouseeinthepicture?
A.otherB.theother C.anotherD.else
（ ）21．When________thelab________?
A.is,builtB.was,built
C.is,buildingD.was,building
综合练习
Ⅳ．同义句改写。
22．Theteapotwashundredsofyearsold.
Theteapotwas________hundredsofyears________.
23．Itdoesn'twork.
It________________________.
24．Hehashadthecamerafortwoyears.
He________thecameratwoyears________.
25．Weoftenhearhimsinginthenextroom.
He________________________________________inthenextroom.
26．Didyouusethemtodrinkwine?
________they________________________wine?
Ⅴ．根据短文内容及首字母提示写出所缺单词。
Doyouknowtheword“brunch”?Itc（27）fromtwowords—breakfastandlunch.Peopleu（28）havebrunch—latebreakfasto（29）earlylunchb（30）10a.m.and2p．m．onSundayb（31）theyprefertogetuplateafteraw（32）hardwork.Thatisarelaxing（放松）andinterestingwayofe（33）formostfamilies.
Todayb（34）hasbecomemostpopularinbighotels.Tomakeitlooklikeb（35）breakfastandlunch,peoplechoosetoh（36）lotsofdishes.Onthetableyoucanoftenseemeat,eggs,fruit,vegetables,orangejuice,teaandsoon.
Ⅵ．阅读理解，选择一个最佳答案。
“Cool”isawordwithmanymeanings.Itsoldmeaningisusedtoexpressatemperaturethatisalittlebitcold.Astheworldha
schanged,thewordhashadmanydifferentmeanings.
“Cool”canbeusedtoexpressfeelingsofinterestinalmostanything.
Whenyouseeafamouscarinthestreet,maybeyouwillsay,“It'scool.”Youmaythink,“He'ssocool,”whenyouseeyourfavouritefootballer.
Weallmaximze（扩大）themeaningof“cool”.Youcanuseitinsteadofmanywordssuchas“new”or“surprising”.Here'saninterestingstorywecanusetoshowthewaythewordisused.Ateacheraskedherstudentstowriteaboutthewaterfall（瀑布）theyhadvisited.Ononestudent'spaperwasjusttheonesentence,“It'ssocool.”Maybehethoughtitwasthebestwaytoshowwhathesawandfelt.
Butthestoryalsoshowsascarcity（缺乏）ofwords.Without“cool”,somepeoplehavenowordstoshowthesamemeaning.Soitisquiteimportanttokeepsomecredibility（可信性）．Canyouthinkofmanyotherwordsthatmakeyourlifeascolourfulastheword“cool”'Ican.AndIthinktheyarealsoverycool.
（ ）37．Weknowthattheword“cool”hashad________.
A.onlyonemeaningB.nomeanings
C.manydifferentmeaningsD.thesamemeaning
（ ）38．Inthepassage,theword“express”means“________”.
A.seeB.showC.knowD.feel
（ ）39．Ifyouare________something,youmaysay,“It'scool．”
A.interestedinB.angryabout
C.afraidofD.unhappywith
（ ）40．Thewritertakeanexampletoshowheis________thewaythewordisused.
A.pleasedwithB.strangeto
C.worriedaboutD.carefulwith
（ ）41．Inthepassage,thewritersuggests（暗示）thattheword“cool”________.
A.canbeusedinsteadofmanywords
B.usuallymeanssomethinginteresting
C.canmakeyourlifecolourful
D.maynotbeascoolasitseems
拓展练习
Ⅶ．书面表达：
根据提示写短文，要求时态语法准确，用词恰当，不少于60个单词。
提示：我朋友李蕾的手表买了两年了。这表无产地，是在街边市场买的，虽然他几乎每天上学都戴着它，但他不喜欢这块表，因为它经常坏。他想买个更好的，而且一定去大商店买。
参考答案
Ⅰ．1．serving2．wasused3．worn4．enter,entrance5．filled
Ⅱ．6．with,warm7．with,drinking8．broken
9．fragile10．Parking,park11．doing
Ⅲ．12．B13．A14．B15．D16．A17．C18．B19．A20．D21．B
Ⅳ．22．inventedago23．hasbrokendown
24．bought,ago25．isoftenheardtosing26．Were,usedfordrinking
Ⅴ．27．comes28．usually29．or30．between31．because
32．week's33．eating34．brunch35．both36．have
Ⅵ．37．C28．B39．A40．C41．D
Ⅶ．(略)