中考英语模拟试题(十)
一、语音(6分)
下列各组单词中，有一个单词划线部分的读音与其他三个单
词划线部分的读音不同，找出该单词。
［］1.A.chance B.chemist C.search D.chest
［］2.A.played B.learned C.looked D.renewed
［］3.A.forget B.worse C.worth D.world
［］4.A.usually B.rubbish C.university D.use
［］5.A.great B.breakfast C.bread D.breath
［］6.A.waves B.hopes C.saves D.clothes
二、解释词语(8分)
在右栏中找出与左栏内词语意义接近的解释，把其字母代号填入括号。
［］1.hearfrom A.fix
［］2.haveagoodtime B.notclean
［］3.repair C.say"no"to
［］4.dirty D.beafraidof
［］5.fear E.perhaps
［］6.refuse F.enjoyoneself
［］7.maybe G.100years
［］8.century H.getaletterfrom
三、选择正确的翻译答案(5分)
1.Canyoucomehereontime?
A.按时 B.及时 C.随时
2.Hepickedupthewalletwhenhesawit.
A.捡起 B.举起 C.立起
3.Hemadeuphismindtogo.
A.制造 B.决定 C.抬起头
4.Youshouldgiveupsmoking.
A.给 B.投降 C.放弃
5.I'lllivewithyouforever.
A.永远 B.从现在起 C.从来
四、选择填空(20分)
从下列各题所给的四个选项中选择正确的一项。
［］1.Pleasetellme______.
A.howmanydaysarethereinaweek.
B.whatnovelisthat
C.howoldyouare
D.what'syourname
［］2.I'vetoldyou______fire.
A.don'tplay B.don'tplaywith
C.nottoplay D.nottoplaywith
［］3.Thepyramidwasbuiltfive______ago.
A.thousandsofyears B.thousandyears
C.thousand-year D.thousandyear
［］4.Themonumentisnoweightmeters______,butitwas
once______.
A.taller,tall B.high,higher
C.high,high D.tall,tall
［］5.Don'tleaveuntilhe______back.
A.havecome B.comes C.willcome D.came
［］6.Ireallydon'tknow______.
A.whatmeansit B.itwhatmeans
C.whatdoesitmean D.whatitmeans
［］7.Wemuststudy______forthepeople.
A.good B.well C.fine D.hardly
［］8.Younevergotothemovies,______?
A.don'tyou B.doyou
C.won'tyou D.can'tyou
［］9.Peteris______honestboy.Hestudiesat______
university.
A.a...an B.an...an
C.an...a D.a...a
［］10.Wouldyouliketo______usastory?
A.say B.speak C.tell D.talk
［］11.NathanHale______bytheBritishguards.
A.hanged B.washung
C.hung D.washanged
［］12.Thereisnothinginthebox,______?
A.isn'tthere B.isit
C.isn'tit D.isthere
［］13.Chemistryis______thanphysicsforme.
A.easy B.easier
C.moreeasy D.moreeasier
［］14.Drink______water,thenyou'llbebetterbeforelong.
A.many B.little
C.few D.plentyof
［］15.Thetableismadeof______.
A.awood B.thesewood
C.woods D.wood
［］16.Englishisspokenby______people.
A.alot B.muchmany
C.alargenumberofD.agreatdealof
［］17.Shedraws______ofthethree.
A.good B.well C.better D.thebest
［］18.Iheardhim______so.
A.said B.says C.say D.tosay
［］19.Hebecameafamouswriterwhenhewas______.
A.inhisfifty B.inhisfifties
C.infiftyyearsold D.infifties
［］20.Howmanytons______theelephant______?
A.is...weigh B.does...
weigh
C.are...weigh D./...weigh
五、阅读理解(10分)
Itisathousandkilometresacrossthatdesert.Theroadisgoodnearlyalltheway.Sometimesthereisdeepsandacrossit.Adrivermustthenputhisfootdownhardanddrivethrough.Therearethreesmalltownsalongtheway.
Vickreachedthefirstplaceatteno'clock.Hehadsupperinthelittlerestaurantthere.ItwasawarmnightinAugust.Vickwantedtodrivethroughthenight.Forthedayswerevery,veryhot.
Helefttherestaurantat11:30anddroveon.Therewasn'tamoon,butthestarswerebeautiful.Therewasnothingelseontheroad.Vickthought,"It'sanempty(无人烟的)desert,notatree,notahouse,notaman."Hecouldseeendlesswhiteroadinthecar'sheadlamps.Amillionstarslookeddownonhim.
Itwastwoo'clockinthemorning.Vickstoppedthecar.Hewastwohundredkilometersfromthenexttown."I'lllightthecooker(点燃炉子),"hethought,"andmakesometea."Hegotoutofthecar.
Heheardsongs,tenorfifteenmetersaway.Hecouldnotseeanythinginthedarkness.Amansaid,"Goodmorning,It'salovelyevening,isn'tit?"Themancameup,outofthenight,outofthedesert.Vickdidn'tmove.
Thenthemansaid,"Youaregoingtomakesometea,aren'tyou?Ioftengetacupofteaatthistime.It'stwoo'clock.Carsalwaysstopnearhereatthistime.SometimesIgetameal.Nowlisten,andI'lltellyouastory.Thenyou'llgive..."
根据短文内容选择正确答案。
［］1.Vickdroveinthedarkness.Hedidn'twantto______.
A.stopthecar B.driveinthehotdaytime
C.goacrossthedesert D.talktotheman
［］2.Vickcould______.
A.seeonlytheroadandthestars
B.notstopthecar
C.seethestonesandsandofthedesert
D.notunderstandtheman
［］3.Vickstayedatthefirstplace______.
A.tospendthenight
B.towaitfortheman
C.forninetyminutes
D.fortenhours
［］4.Vickstoppedhiscartwohundredkilometersfromthe
nexttownafterhehaddrivenfor______.
A.sixtyminutes
B.ninetyminutes
C.onehundredandtwentyminutes
D.onehundredandfiftyminutes
［］5.Vickmettheman______.
A.atsuppertime
B.atthesecondtown
C.attherestaurant
D.attwoo'clockinthemorning
［］6.Themanwanted______.
A.acupoftea
B.togotothenexttown
C.totalkaboutthedesert
D.Vicktogotothenexttownwithhim
［］7.Theroadisgoodnearlyalltheway.Thismeans______.
A.theroadisnotgoodbutverybad
B.somepartsaregood,othersarebad
C.onlyafewstretches(片)arenotgood
D.veryfewpartsaregood
［］8.Adriverputhisfootdownhard.Thenhiscar______.
A.goesveryfast B.stopsatonce
C.willnotgowell D.willnotmove
［］9.Acar'sheadlampsare______.
A.somethingnecessaryinthedesertatnight
B.notimportantincrossingthedesert
C.bigandbright
D.smallbutheavy
［］10.Anendlessroad______.
A.hasnoend
B.isashortroad
C.hasanend,buttheendisfaraway
D.isaverylongroad
六、完形填空(10分)
从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选择最佳的一项。
Agooddictionaryis1importanttool(工具).Itwilltellyou2onlywhatawordmeansbut3howit4.A
dictionaryneedstobeprintedagainabouteverytenyears.Languagedevelop(发展)andagooddictionarymust5thesenewchanges.AnewEnglishdictionarywillonlytellyou6mostpeopleusethelanguagetoday.Itwillnottellyouwhatisright7wrong.Itmaytellyoutherighttimetouseaword.Ifonly8peopleuseaword,adictionarywill9tellyouthisornotlist(编列)it.
10dictionarywilltellyoumanyinterestingfacts.Ifyoutype(用打字机打)awordandthewordistoolong,11inyourdictionary.Alldictionariesshowyou12tobreak(拆开)aword.Andtheyalsoshowyouhowaword13.
Everydictionary,ofcourse,tellsyouwhatawordmeans.Butsomewords,like"get"or"take",mayhavedozensofmeanings(几十种意思).Insomedictionaries,themainmeaningsareoftenlistedfirst.In14,thenewestmeaningsarelistedlast.Sobeforeyouuseyourdictionary,youshouldalways15thefrontpart.Thispartexplains16.
Somedictionariesalsoshowyouwhereawordcomes17.Doyouknowthattheword"brand"(标记)comesfromanoldword?Thisoldwordmeans"toburn".Thisisbecause18yearsago,peopleburnedtheirnamesontablesorboatstoshowwho19them.Theyalsoburnedtheirownnamesontheirfarmanimals20theywouldnotbestolen.
Yourdictionaryalsohasalotofotherinterestingfactsinit.Afteryouhavelearnedtouseadictionary,itcanbecomeyourbestusefulbook.
［］1.A.a B.an C.the D.very
［］2.A.no B.that C.not D.if
［］3.A.too B.either C.yet D.also
［］4.A.uses B.isusing C.isused D.used
［］5.A.toshow B.show C.shows D.beshown
［］6.A.how B.what C.why D.if
［］7.A.and B.or C.but D.not
［］8.A.alittle B.many C.afew D.alotof
［］9.A.neither B.nor C.both D.either
［］10.A.Every B.Some C.All D.Many
［］11.A.lookupit B.lookforit
C.lookitup D.lookitout
［］12.A.when B.where C.why D.which
［］13.A.speaks B.isspoke C.bespokenD.isspoken
［］14.A.another B.theother C.others D.other
［］15.A.see B.look C.watch D.read
［］16.A.howuseit B.tohowuseit
C.howtouseit D.tohowtouseit
［］17.A.into B.upC.byD.from
［］18.A.hundredsof B.hundredof
C.ahundredof D.hundred
［］19.A.builds B.makes C.build D.made
［］20.A.when B.inorderto C.sothat D.before
七、词汇(14分)
(A)根据要求写出下列词语的正确形式。
1.answer(同义词)______ 2.steal(过去分词)______
3.wife(复数)______ 4.sit(现在分词)______
5.well(比较级)______ 6.bad(最高级)______
7.liberate(名词)______ 8.brave(副词)______
9.they(名词性物主代词)______ 10.up(反义词)______
(B)根据句意及音标写出单词。
1.ShecametoBeijingin______['dN$nju+ri]
2.Didyoutakeyour______['tikit]
3.Mr.Brownhasa______[fa:m]
4.I'msohungry.Iwanttohavesomebreadand__['vedNit+bl]
八、句型转换(8分)
按括号内要求完成下列各句。
1.Thisisourteacher'soffice.(改成一般问句)
__________________teacher'soffice?
2.Doyouwanttogowithme?(作肯定回答)
______,I______.
3.Shecanswim.(改成否定句)
She____________.
4.It'sgoingtorain,____________?(完成反意疑问句)
5.Theyareworkinghard.(改成感叹句)
______hardtheyareworking!
6.Myfriendcameherelastyear.(就划线部分提问)
____________yourfriend______here?
7."Wouldyoulikeacupoftea?"Maryaskedme.(改成间接引语
)
Maryaskedme__________________likeacupoftea.
8.We'llcleanourclassroomafterschool.(改成被动语态)
Ourclassroom__________________afterschool.
九、用所给动词的正确形式填空。(9分)
1.Mygrandpa______(do)morningexerciseseveryday.
2.We______(have)aclassmeetingyesterday.
3.They______(take)20picturestillnow.
4.WhenIgottothecinema,thefilm______(beon)forfiveminutes.
5.Mary______(read)anovelwhenIcamein.
6.We______(visit)theSummerPalacenextweek.
7.I______(spend)threehoursontheproblemyesterday.
8.Youhadbetter______(notread)inthepoorlight.
9.He______(notgo)tobeduntilhefinishedthework.
十、补全对话：根据上下文的提示，补全对话中所缺少的词。(10分)
A:1me!2Iborrowyourbike,3?Mineis4.
B:OK!ButTomhasjust5fromme.
A:6luck!
B:Don't7.Hewill8backsoon.
A:Whenwillhebe9?
B:OnlyafewminutesIthink.Pleasewait10awhile.
A:OK.Iwillwait.