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2019英语下试题高三

日期:2019-05-20  类别:学科试卷  编辑:学科吧  【下载本文Word版

xxxx英语下册试题高三

英语下册试题高三第二部分知识运用(共两节,满分20分)

第一节单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

从A、B、C、D四选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

例Itisgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachildheorshewants.

A.howeverB.whateverC.whicheverD.whenever

答案是B。

21.TheBushesboughtanewhousebutwillneedalotofworkbeforetheycanmovein.

A.itB.theyC.oneD.which

22.thenewpresidentwilltakeofficenextweek.

A.ItisreportedthatB.Itreported

C.ItisreportingthatD.Itreports

23.ThemoreyoulistentoEnglish,you’llfeelinspeakingEnglish.

A.thewellB.easilyC.themoreeasilyD.theeasier

24.AmeliamarriedGeorgein1931.TheythreeyearsbeforewhenheinterviewedherinNewYork.

A.weremetB.hadmetC.meetsD.aremeeting

25.Thenumberofpeopleinvitedfifty,buyanumberofthemwereabsentfordifferentreasons.

A.wereB.wasC.areD.is

26.InsomepartsofLondon,missingabusmeansforanotherhour.

A.tobewaitingB.spentC.spendD.willspend

27.Expertssuggestthatteenagersatleast30minutesexercising,fivetimesaweek.

A.spendingB.spentC.spendD.willspend

28.IheresinceImovedtothenewcity.

A.willworkB.workedC.workD.havebeenworking

29.Alicedecidedtobuythehousethewindowsfacedthebluesea.

A.whoseB.whichC.ofwhichD.that

30.Ishoutedtofindouttherewasanyonethere,buttherewasnoanswer.

A.thatB.whetherC.howD.why

第二节完型填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从31—40小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Iwasn’thappywhenmypatentstoldmeIwouldhavetospendmysummervacationatcamp.ButIjustwantedtosendmyvacationgettinguplateandrelaxingwithmyfriends.Nowthatcampisover;Iamso31Iwent,though!

Onthefirstday,myparentsdroppedmeoffatschoolreallyearly.Thereweretwenty-nineotherstudentsandfiveteachers.Ifeltreallynervous32Ididn’tknowanyone.WeallgotonthebusanddroveofftoCampMcKinnon,highupinthemountains.IsatnexttoafriendlygirlcalledJennifer.Wefoundoutwehadalotincommonandbecame33.

Afterwearrived,wehadtogotoanassemblyinthemiddleofthe34.Thentheydividedus35

fivedifferentgroups.JenniferandIwereinthesamegroupwithfourothergirls.Ourteachertoldusthat36wouldstaytogetherfortherestofthesummerandworkasateam.

Wedidlotsof37thingsatcamp,learninghowtomakeacampfireandhowtoworkoutthedirectionbylookingatthestars.I’llneverget38again!Myfavoritepatofthecampwasthe3-dayhikeinthewoods.Wesleptintents,wentfishingandatearoundacampfire.Onthethirddaywemeta39!Thankfully,itdidn’tseeus!

Summercampwaswonderfulexperienceforme.ImadelotsofnewfriendsandIgotthechancetodosomanynewandexcitingthings–itwasmuchbetterthanspendingthe40athome.Iwasverysadtoleave,andIcan’twaittogobacktocampnextsummer.

31.A.sadB.gladC.anxiousD.tired

32.A.thoughB.whenC.soD.because

>33.A.friendsB.classmatesC.teammatesD.brothers

34.A.schoolB.natureC.campD.mountain

35.A.intoB.forC.withinD.onto

36.A.theyB.sheC.heD.we

37.A.warmB.coolC.hotD.cold

38.A.cheatedB.fooledC.lostD.hit

39.A.birdB.dogC.bearD.rabbit

40.A.springB.summerC.autumnD.winter

第三部分:阅读技能(共三节,满分35分)

第一节阅读理解(共12小题;每小题2分,满分24分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

HaveyoueverbeentoTaiwan,China’sbiggestbiggestisland?Doyouwanttopayavisitthere?We’llshowyouthebestofTaiwanIsland,Afour-daytour.

Price:Only¥5,000

Including:Round-tripplaneticketsbetweenBeijingandTaiwan.

BusservicearoundTaiwan.

Greattourguideservice.

Places:SunMoonLake

Abeautifullake.Asmallisland.Ononesideoftheisland,thelakelookslikethesun,andontheothersideitlookslikethemoon.ThatiswhypeoplecallittheSunMoonLake.

AliMountain

ThenearestmountainaroundtheSunMoonLake.AniceexperiencetohaveapartywithGaoshanpeople.Awonderfulplacetoseeaverybeautifulsunrise.

PeopleLake

Agreatplaceforswimming,fishing,boatingandeatingdeliciousfruitandfreshfish.

GaoXiong

Agreatplacetospendafulldayshopping.

Booknow

Officehours

Monday-Friday:9:00am-7:00p.m

Saturday:9:00am-4:00p.m

Tel:6459-9561

Bookbyphonenowfornextmonth.

41.Theadwantsto_________.

A.invitemorepeopletotakethetourB.tellyousomethingaboutTaiwan

C.describehowbeautifulTaiwanisD.showyouthebestofTaiwan

42.IfyouwanttogoonatriptoTaiwan,youcanNOTcalltobook_________.

A.at10:00a.m.onMondayB.at5:00p.m.onWednesday

C.at11:00a.m.onFridayD.at5:00p.m.onSaturday

43.________isagoodplacefortouriststohaveagoodtimewithGaoshanpeople.

A.SunMoonLakeB.AliMountain

C.PengLakeD.GaoXiong

44.Howmanyplaceswillvisitifyoutakethetour?

A.3B.4C.5D.6

B

Lightsoffatmidnightmeanstimetobedformoststudentswholiveindormitories.

However,quiteafewstudents,withschoolbagsontheirshoulders,entertheclassroomtobeginnight-longstudies.

Thisisafamiliarsceneasomeuniversities,especiallyduringthedaysbeforeexams.

Althoughtheclassroombuildingscloseatmidnightandlightsarecutoff,manystudentsstillcome,bringingmanyemergencylampswiththem.

Otherstudentswhositupallnightwouldchoosetogotonearbyrestaurantsthatareopen24hours.

“Ifeltcold,hungryandsleepy,”afourth-yeargirlstudentsaidabouthernight-longstudyinarestaurant.“SoIorderedfoodseveraltimesandtookafewnapsduringthelong,longnight.”

Anotherstudentsaidthathelivedtostayuplate:Ifindmyselfsimplysuitedforworkinglateatnight.Ibecomeexcitedandclear-headedaftermidnight;butIalwaysfeeldrowsyduringtheday…”

Mostofthestudentswhostayuplateareboys,fortheirdormitorybuildingsareopenallnight.Girls’dormitoriesareclosedat11o’clock.

Mostarethereforacademicreasons-studyingforexamsorwritingapaper.Afewcomebecausetheyfeelgloomy(沮丧)orsufferfrominsomnia(失眠的)andwanttopassthetimeinawell-lightedplace.

45.WhichofthefollowingisRIGHT?

A.Theschoolauthoritiese

ncouragestudentstohavenight-longstudies.

B.Thosewhogotoclassroomsduringthenighttimeareallforstudies.

C.Beforeexams,allstudentshavenight-longstudies.

D.Itismoreconvenientforboystudentstoenterdormsatalatertime.

46.Accordingtothegirlstudent,.

A.anight-longstudyinarestaurantdoesn’tseemsogood

B.anight-longstudyinarestaurantcanbeveryefficient

C.wecanseethatshehasexperiencedasleeplessnight

D.anight-longstudyinarestaurantseemsbetterthaninclassroomsbecauseyoucangetfoodeasilyafteryoufeelhungry

47.Theword“drowsy”intheseventhparagraphprobablymeans“”.

A.evenmoreexcitedB.sleepyC.happyD.bad

48.Thewriter’sopinionofthenight-longstudiesis.

A.supportiveB.opposed

C.encouragingD.noneoftheabove

C

Forthousandsofyears,wehavelookedforwaystomeasuretime.Earlyhumansfoundthattheregularmovementsofthesun,theearth,themoonandthestarsmadegoodwaystomeasuretime.Therisingandsettingofthesunwereusedtodistinguishdayfromnight.

But,eventually,peopleneededtotelltimemoreaccurately,orexactly.So,byusingthesun'spositioninthesky,theydividedthedayintodawn,morning,middayandevening.

Thenitwasnotedthatthesuncastachangingshadowasitmovedacrossthesky.Timecouldbetoldmoreaccuratelybysettingupastickandmakingthepositionsofthesun'sshadow.ItwastheancientGreeks(古希腊人)whodividedeachpositionofthis"sundial(日)"intohours.Butthesundoesn'talwaysshine.Sofarthepast6,000years,manyotherwaysofkeepingtimehavebeentried.Slow-burningcandlesweredividedintohours,andthehourglasswasinvented.Whenallthesandinthetopofanhourglasshasshifted(过滤),tothebottom,anhourhaspassed.

Later,thependulum(钟摆),withitsregularback-and-forthmovementofweights,wasusedtomovethehandsonaclockpendulumsarestillusedingrandfatherclocks.

Today,evenmoreaccurateclocksareinuse,suchasbattery-operatedquartzclocks,digitalclocksandclocksrunbyelectricalturningforks(音叉)andtinyatoms(原子).Theseatomicclocksarethemostaccurateclockseverinvented.Theexacttimecanbekepttowithinonesecondacentury.

49.Whensomethingisveryexact,itissaidtobe__________.

A.slowB.accurateC.fastD.ofpoorquality

50.Humansintheolddaysused________totelldayfromnight.

A.therisingandsettingofthesunB.battery-operatedquartzclocks

C.atomicclocksD.digitalclocks

51.Asundialworksby__________.

A.trackingthemovementofthestarsaroundthesun

B.markingashadowcastbythemovingsun

C.burningcandleinthesunlight

D.watchingthestars

52.WhichofthefollowingwasNOTusedinthepasttomeasuretime?

A.Anhourglass.B.Asundial.C.Digitalclocks.D.Apendulums.

第二节摘录信息(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)

阅读下面短文,根据所读内容在文后第53至第57小题的空格里填上适当的单词或短语,并将答案转写到答题卡上。

注意:每空不超过3个单词。

AlbertSchweitzerwasaverygreatman.BorninFrance,helearnedtoplaythepianoattheageoffiveandbecameaverygoodmusician.

whenhewas30yearsold,hedecidedtobeadoctor.Thenhestudiedmedicineforeightyears.In1913,withbigboxesofmedicine,hewenttoAfricaandbecameajungledoctor.Itwasreallyahardjob.Hehadtogothroughalotof

dangerousplaces.Asfirst,hewasnotwelcome,butsoontheAfricanpeopleunderstoodthathewastheirfriend,andhelpedhimbuildhisfirstsmallhospitalnearariver.Manypeoplecametothehospital.Dr.Schweitzerworkeddayandnight.Hewasdelightedtohelpthosepeople.

Whenheranoutofmoneyandneededmoremedicine,hewouldmakemoneybyplayingmusic.HespentmostofhislifeinAfrica,notonlyhelpingsickpeoplebutalsoteachingthepeoplehowtohelpeachother.In1952,hewontheNobelPeacePrize.

AlbertSchweitzer

BirthplaceIn53.

EducationHelearnedtoplaythepianowhenhewasfive.

Hestudied54foreightyears.

Experience

InAfrica●Atfirsthewasnot55,butsoontheAfricanpeopleunderstoodhim

andhelpedhim.

●Hehelpedsickpeopleandtaughtthepeoplehowto56.

HonorIn1952,hegotthe57.

第三节回答问题(共3小题;每小题2分,满分6分)

阅读下面短文,根据第58至第60小题的具体要求,尽可能简要回答问题,并将答案转写到答题卡上。

JeremyLinisanAmericanprofessionalbasketballplayerontheNewYorkKnicks(尼克斯队)ofNBA.Hehasrecentlygottheworld’sattention.

Linwasbornin1988inAmerica.Inxxxx,hegraduatedformHarvardUniversity.Inlatexxxx,hespentlessthantwoweekswiththeHoustonRockets,andthenmovedtotheNewYorkKnicksattheveryendoftheyear.

LingrowsupwithAmericaneducationandculture.However,manyChinesefanstakehimasaChineseoratleasttheyarewillingtoimaginehimasaChinese.That’sjustbecausehehasaChinesefaceandhisparentswereborninChina.

TomostChinesepeople,theyhopetohaveanotherChinesesuperstarinNBAafterYaoMing.JeremyLin’sappearancegivesthemagreatchance.Sotheyarewillingtobecrazyabouthim.

JeremyLin’sstoryisencouragingmanyChineseyoungpeopletogoonwiththeirdreams.Wehopehewillbemoreexcellent!

58.WhatisJeremyLin?(回答词数不超过8个)

59.WhendidLinbecomeaplayeroftheNewYorkKnicks?(回答词数不超过7个)

60.WhatcanChineseyoungpeoplelearnfromJeremyLin’sstory?(回答词数不超过15个)

第四部分写作技能(共两节,满分25分)

第一节双向翻译(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

请根据上下文内容,将文中划线部分译成汉语或者英语,并将答案转写到答题卡上。

Afterdecadesofdestroyingnatureandusingupnaturalresources,61.manydevelopednationsarenowpayingattentiontosavingnature.However,manypoorernationsmustfocusonmeetingtheeverydayneedsoftheirpeople.Indoingso.62.theyareusingupnaturalresourcesatafastpace.Theyhavenotyetseentheeffectsofthecarelessuseoftheenvironmentlikemanywealthynationshave.63.他们往往没有意识到他们的选择有害环境.Shouldtheybeblamedfordestroyinghundredsofthousandsofacresofrainforestifitmeansabetterincomefortheirpeople?64.世界上发达国家和发展中国家需要通力合作,sothattheymakesurethatpeopleenjoyhealthyandhappylives,65.withouttheenvironmentaroundthemsuffering.

第二节情景作文(共1小题,满分15分)

学生考入大学后,是否要立即为其配备笔记本电脑?针对这一问题,有人赞成,有人反对。请你根据下列内容,写一篇英语短文,并发表自己的看法。文章开头已写好,词数100词左右。

WhethertoHaveaLaptopforFreshmen

Supporters:

*getalaptopasanawardfortheirgreateffortsandachievements.

*bringmoreconveniencetotheirstudiesandeasieraccesstotheInternet.

Opponents:

*addthefinancialburdentosomefamilies.

*makefulluseofthecomputersintheuniversity.

WhethertoHaveaLaptopforFreshmen

Isitnecessaryforfreshmentohavealaptopwhentheygotouniversity?Differentpeoplehavedifferentideas.

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