xxxx年高中高二英语下册期末试卷练习
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听第一段对话，回答第1-3题。
1.Whatdoesthewomanlikedoing?
A.Goingtotherockandrollconcert.B.Goingtothecinema.C.Goingtothegallery.
2.Whatdoesthemanlikedoing?
A.Painting,watchingfootballgames.
B.Playingtheguitar,talkingtothewoman.
C.BothAandB.
3.Whatwillthetwospeakersdo?
A.They’regoingtohaveachat.
B.They’regoingtothemuseum.
C.They’regoingtothecinema.
请听第二段对话，回答第4-6题。
4.Whommaythemanbuyamobilephonefor?
A.Hissister’sdaughter.B.Hisowndaughter.C.Hisbrother’sson.
5.Whatkindofmobilephonedoesthemanbuy?
A.AMotorolaB.ANokiaC.ASiemens
6.Howmuchdoesthemanpayforthemobilephone?
A.990dollarsB.850dollarsC.900dollars
请听第三段对话，回答第7-8题。
7.Whydidthemandecidetogotothelibrary?
A.Heshouldreturnthebooks.
B.Hewantedtodosomestudying.
C.Oneofhisclassesfinishedearly.
8.Aftergettingthebooks,whatdidthemando?
A.Heputtheminhisbook-bag.B.Hetooknotesonthem.C.Hecheckedthemout.
请听第四段独白，回答第9-10题。
9.Whydidn’tpeoplecookinthedistantpast?
A.Becausetheydidn’tknowhowtodo.
B.Becausetheyfoundnofireatthattime.
C.Becausetheydidn’tlikesmoke.
10.Whatdidpeopledowhenfiresbrokeout?
A.Theymovedtotheriverside.
B.Theyranawayfromtheforest.
C.Theystayedintheircaves.
Ⅱ语言知识及应用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分.满分30分)
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意.然后从11—25各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Thereareaboutfifteenhundredlanguagesintheworld.
Butonlyafewofthemarevery__11.Englishisoneofthese.Many,manypeopleuseit,notonlyinEnglandandtheU.S.A.,butinotherpartsoftheworld.About200,000,000speakitastheirownlanguage.Itisdifficulttosayhowmanypeoplearelearningitasa__12language.Manymillionsaretryingtodoso.
IsiteasyordifficulttolearnEnglish?Differentpeoplemayhavedifferent__13.Haveyouever__14adsofthiskindinthenewspapersormagazines?
“LearnEnglishinsixmonth,oryour__15__back...”“Easyandfunny?Ourrecordsandtapes__16__youmasteryourEnglishinamonth.Fromthefirstdayyour__17__willbeexcellent.Justsend...”Ofcourse,itnever__18__quitelikethis.
Theonlylanguagethatseemseasytolearnisthemothertongue.Weshouldrememberthatwealllearnedourownlanguagewellwhenwewere__19__.IfwecouldlearnEnglishinthesameway,itwouldnotseemsodifficult.__20__whatasmallchilddoes.Helistenstowhatpeoplesay.Hetrieswhathehears.Whenheisusingthelanguage,talkinginit,and__21__initallthetime,justimaginehowmuch__22__thatgets!
SoitishardtosaythatlearningEnglishiseasy,becauseagoodcommandofEnglish__23__uponalotofpractice.Andpracticeneedsgreateffortand__24__muchtime.Goodteachers,records,tapes,books,anddictionarieswill__25.Buttheycannotdothestudent’sworkforhim.
11.A.difficultB.easyC.necessaryD.important
12.A.nativeB.motherC.usefulD.foreign
13.A.questionsB.answersC.ideasD.problems
14.A.noticedB.watche
dC.foundD.known
15.A.moneyB.timeC.knowledgeD.English
16.A.makeB.allowC.letD.help
17.A.spellingB.pronunciationC.EnglishD.grammar
18.A.seemedB.knowC.happenedD.felt
19.A.studentsB.grown-upsC.babiesD.children
20.A.ImagineB.ThinkofC.DoD.Mind
21.A.usingB.practicingC.tryingD.thinking
22.A.timeB.practiceC.languageD.money
23.A.hasB.triesC.dependsD.takes
24.A.usesB.hasC.getsD.costs
25.A.helpB.workC.doD.master
第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为26--35的相应位置上。
Amottoisasentenceoraphrase___26__caninspireusespeciallywhenweare__27__(face)withdifficulties.Manyofushaveourmottoes,suchas“Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.”Or“Nothingisdifficultifyouputyourheartintoit.”,andsoon.Mymottois“Godhelpsthosewhohelp___28__.”SometimesIamlazyanddon’twanttomakeefforts___29___(work)hard,___30___themomentIthinkofmymottoIwillgetenergeticagainanddevotemyselftowhatIamdoing.Iwritemymotto___31___Icanseeiteasily.EverytimeIfailinmyexamandbegintoloseheart,thesightofmymottoinspiresmewithmuch___32___(confident).Mymottoalsomakesmebecome___33___independentperson.Thatistosay,Iwon’trelyonotherseasily.
Myfriends,whatisyourmotto?Ifyoustillhaven’tgotamotto,pleasechoose___34__becauseamottocanhaveagreateffect___35___you.
Ⅲ阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节：阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分，满分40分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Aspricesandbuildingcostskeeprising,the“do-it-yourself”(DIY)trendintheUScontinuestogrow.
“Weneedfurnitureforourlivingroom”,saysJohnRose,“andwejustdidn’thaveenoughmoneytobuyit.Sowedecidedtotrytomakingafewtablesandchairs.”
Johngotmarriedsixmonthsago,andlikemanyyoungpeoplethesedays,theyarestrugglingtomakeahomeatatimewhenthecostoflivingisveryhigh.TheRosestooka2-weekcoursefor$280atanightschool.Nowtheymakealltheirfurnitureandrepairsaroundthehouse.
JimHatfieldhasthreeboysandhiswifedied.Hehasafull-timejobathomeaswellasinashoe-makingfactory.Lastmonth,hereceivedacarrepairbillfor$420.“Iwasdeeplyupsetaboutit.NowI’vefinishedacarrepaircourse,Ishouldbeabletofixthecarbymyself.”
JohnandJimarenotunusualpeople.Mostfamiliesinthecountryaredoingeverythingtheycandotosavemoneysotheycanfightthehighcostofliving.IfyouwanttobecomeaDIY,youcangotoDIYclasses.Andforthosewhodidn’thavetimetotakeacourse,therearebooksthattellyouhowyoucandothingsyourself.
36.Itcanbeinferredthatmanynewlymarriedpeople_________________.
A.findithardtopayforwhattheyneedB.seldomgotoadepartmentstoretobuythings
C.havetolearnhowtomaketheirownfurnitureD.musttakesomecoursestobettertheirlife
37.Johnandhiswifewenttoeveningclassestolearnhowto______________.
A.makefurnitureB.improvethequalityoflife
C.makeorrepairthingsD.savemoneyandtime
38.Whatdoesthesentence“Hehasafulltimejobathome”mean?
A.JimmakesshoesinhishomeB.Jimneedstodohouseworkandlooksafterhis
children
C.JimdoessomeextraworkathomeD.Jimrunsashoe-makingfactoryathome
39.JimdecidedtobecomeaDIYwhen________.
A.hehadtoraisethechildrenallbyhimselfB.hebecomesanunusualperson
C.thecarrepairclasswasn’thelpfulD.hiscarrepairscostverymuch
40.Accordingtothetext,manyUScitizenswanttobecomeDIYsmainlyinorderto________.
A.improvethemselvesB.savemoney
C.attractgovernment’sattentionD.showtheiranger
B
DanielleSteel,America’ssweetheart,isoneofthehardestworkingwomeninthebookbusiness.Unlikeotherproductiveauthorswhowriteonebookatatime,shecanworkonuptofive.Herresearchbeforewritingtakesatleastthreeyears.Onceshehasfullystudiedhersubjects,readytodivideintoabook,shecanspendtwentyhoursnonstopatherdesk.
DanielleSteelcomesfromNewYorkandwassenttoFranceforhereducation.Aftergraduation,heworkedinthepublicrelationsandadvertising,industries.Latershestartedajobasawriterwhichshewasbestfitfor.Herachievementsareunbelievable:390millioncopiesofbooksinprint,nearlyfiftyNewYorkTimesbest-sellingnovels,andaseriesof“MaxandMartha”picturebooksforchildrentohelpthem.Dealwiththereal-lifeproblemofdeath,newbabiesandnewschools.Herl998bookaboutthedeathofherwasshottothetopoftheNewYorkTimesbest-sellinglistassoonasitcameout.Twenty-eightofherbookshavebeenmadeintofilm.SheislistedintheGuinnessBooksofWorldRecordsforoneofherbooksbeingtheTimesbest-sellerfor381weeksstraight.
Notcontentwithabighouse,alovingfamily,andaviewoftheGoldenGateBridge,DanielleSteelconsidersherreaderstobethemostimportantresourceandhaskeptintouchwiththembye-mail.Whilesheisoftencomparedtotheheroines(女主人公)ofherowninvention.Herlifeisundoubtedlymuchquieter.Butifshedoeshaveanythingincommonwiththem,itisherstrengthofwillandherinimitablestyle.ThereisonlyoneDanielleSteel.
41.DanielleSteelisdifferentfromotherwritersinthat.
A.sheisoneofthemostpopularAmericanwomenwriters
B.sheoftendoessomeresearchbeforewritingabook
C.shecanwriteseveralbooksatthesametime
D.shecankeepwritingforquitealongtimewithoutabreak
42.Childrenwhohaveread“MaxandMartha”picturebooksmayknow.
A.howtodealwithaffairsatschoolB.whattodoifMaxandMarthadie
C.howtosolvethedifficultproblemsintheirwritingclasses
D.whattodowhennewbabiesarebornintotheirfamilies
43.OneofDanielleSteel’achievementsisthat.
A.oneofherbooksbecameabest-sellerin1998
B.herpicturebooksattractedalotofyoungmen
C.someTVplayswerebasedonherbooks
D.shewrotetheGuinnessBookofWorldRecords
44.WecanlearnfromthepassagethatDanielleSteel.
A.livesanexcitinglifeB.ispleasedwithherachievements
C.writesaboutquietwomenD.valuesherreadersalot
45.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“inimitable”mean?
A.hardworkingB.attractiveC.uniqueD.strange
C
Whatwillpeopledieof100yearsfromnow?Ifyouthinkthatisasimplequestion,youhavenotbeenpayingattentiontotherevolutionthatistakingplaceinbio-technology(生物技术).Withthehelpofnewmedicine,thehumanbodywilllastaverylongtime.Deathwillc
omemainlyfromaccidents,murderandwar.Today’sleadingkillers,suchasheartdisease,cancer,andagingitself,willbecomedistantmemories.
Indiscussionoftechnologicalchanges,theInternetgetsmostoftheattentionthesedays.Butthechangeinmedicinecanbetherealtechnologicaleventofourtimes.Howlongcanhumanslive?Humanbrainswereknowntodecidethefinaldeath.Cellsarethebasicunitsofalllivingthings,anduntilrecently,scientistsweresurethatthelifeofcellscouldnotgomuchbeyondl20yearsbecausethebasicmaterialsofcells,suchasthoseofbraincells,wouldnotlastforever.Buttheupperlimitswillbebrokenbynewmedicine.Sometimebetween2050and2100,medicinewillhaveadvancedtothepointatwhichevery10yearsorso,peoplewillbeabletotakemedicinetorepairtheirorgans.Themedicine,madeupofthebasicbuildingmaterialsoflife,willbuildnewbraincells,heartcells,andsoon—inmuchthesamewayourbodiesmakenewskincellstotaketheplaceofoldones.
Itisexcitingtoimagingthattheadvanceintechnologymaybechangingthemostbasicconditionofhumanexistence,butmanytechnicalproblemsstillmustbecleareduponthewaytothiswonderfulfuture.
46.Accordingtothepassage,humandeathisnowmainlycausedby.
A.accidentsandwarB.diseasesandaging
C.accidentsandagingD.heartdiseaseandwar
47.Intheauthor’sopinion,today’smostimportantadvanceintechnologyliesin.
A.theInternetB.medicineC.braincellsD.humanorgan
48.Humansmaylivelongerinthefuturebecause.
A.heartdiseasewillbefarawayfromus
B.humanbrainscandecidethefinaldeath
C.humanorganscanberepairedbynewmedicine
D.thebasicmaterialsofcellswilllastforever
49.Howlongcanhumansliveinthefutureaccordingtothepassage?
A.Morethan120years.B.Over100years.
C.About150years.D.Thepassagedoesn’ttellus.
50.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat.
A.humanlifewillnotlastmorethan120yearsinthefuture
B.humanshavetotakemedicinetobuildnewskincellsnow
C.wehavealreadysolvedthetechnicalproblemsinbuildingnewcells
D.muchneedstobedonebeforehumanscanhavealongerlife
D
Unlessactionistakenimmediately,thereisagoodchancethatalltheoceansoftheworldwillbedeadbytheyearxxxx.Howcanthispossiblyhappen?
Wehavealreadyseenthatpeopleallowallsortsofwasteproductstoflowintothesea.Itisalmostimpossibletomeasurehowmuchwastewaterandindustrialwasteendupinouroceans,butwecanfindouthowmuchoilispouredintothemlegallyandillegally.Itisillegaltopouroilintotheseaclosetotheshore,butwhenashipismanymilesouttoseatherearenosuchrules.Scientistshavedifferentideasastotheamountofoilputintothesea,butthelowestfigureforoilpouredinEuropeanwatersaloneisnearlyxxxx00tonseveryyear.Somepeoplesaythefigurecouldbetentimesashigh.
Itisnotonlyourcoaststhatsufferfromoilpollution.Amongotherthings,manyshellfish(creatureswhichliveinwater),andhaveahardshell—oystersandmussels,forexample—nowhavehighamountsofpoisonoussubstances.Nexttimeyouhaveshellfishtoeat,howcanyoubesurethattheyarefreefromoilpollution?Youcannotseetheeffectsandyoucannottastethem,either.Itisreallyquiteaproblem.
51.Thispassageismainly
about_________________.
A.pollutionintheoceansB.oilpollutioninthewaters
C.theamountsofpoisoninshellfishD.theamountsofoilinthesea
52.Accordingtothepassage,whatisthemaincauseofoilpollution?
A.Oilshipswhichmeetandstrikeeachother.
B.Oilpouredatseawhentheoiltanksarecleanedout.
C.Oilfromwastewaterandindustrialwaste.
D.Oilcomingoutofthebottomofthesea.
53.Whichofthefollowingisillegalaccordingtothepassage?
A.Pouringoilintotheseafromland,especiallywhenthereisnootherchoice.
B.Pouringoilatseaside.
C.Allowingwastematerialstoflowintothewaters.
D.Goingfishingwhenthewaterispollutedbyoil.
54.Accordingtothepassage,whichoneistrue?
A.Theamountofoilputintotheseaisnearlyxxxx000tonsintheglobe.
B.Everyyear,thefigureforoilpouredintheoceanis1000000tonsinEurope.
C.Somepeoplethinkthefigureforoilpouredisestimatedtoolow.
D.Thehighestamountofoilputintotheoceansreaches1000000tonsinglobe.
55.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisWRONGaccordingtothepassage?
A.Thewaterbodyoftheearthwillbedeadbytheyearxxxxwithoutanyeffectivemeasure.
B.AlltheOceansintheworldarepollutedbyoil.
C.It'spossiblethatallthecreaturesintheseawilldieoutifnoactionistaken.
D.Somekindsofthelivingthingsinwatershavebeenpoisonedandwemustbecarefulofthem
第二节信息匹配(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)
阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑。以下是演讲会的资料：
A.Areyouinterestedin“DreamoftheRedMansion”(HongLouMeng)?Listentoalectureonthisclassicalnovel.
Venue:NationalMuseumofChineseModernLiterature(Beijing).
Time:9:30A.m.Price:free
Tel:010–84615522B.“Jiaguwen”isamongtheoldestpictographiccharactersintheworld.Howmuchdoyouknowaboutit?Getalltheanswersatthisfreelecture.
Venue:DongchengDistrictLibrary(Beijing)
Time:9:00A.m.
Price:free
Tel:010–64013356
C.FormerUnitedNationsinterpreterProfessorWangspeaksaboutherexperiencesandsharesherunderstandingoftheculturaldifferencesbetweenEastandWest.
Venue:NationalLibraryofChina(Beijing)
Time:1:30p.m.–4:00p.m.Price:free
Tel:010–68488047D.QiBaishi,oneofChina’sgreatestmodernpainters,wasalsoapoet,calligrapher(书法家)andseal-cutter(刻印者).Canyouappreciatehisworks?Thencometospendthetimewithus.
Venue:BeijingArtAcademy
Time:9:00A.m.–11:00A.m.
Price:10yuanTel:010-65023390
E.ItistheyearoftheDog,andyoucansee“Fu”everywhere.Buthowmuchdoyouknowaboutdogs–man’sbestfriend?Whatis“Fu”andwheredoesitcomefrom?Whydopeoplehang“Fu”characterupsidedownonthedoor?Getalltheanswersfromthisfreelecture.Venue:CapitalLibrary(Beijing)
Time:2:00p.m.Price:free
Tel:010-67358114F.About160culturalrelicsfromGuangdong,MacaoandHongKongareondisplaytoApril15th.MeanwhileexpertswilltalkabouttheimportantrolesthesethreecitieshaveplayedinthepasttwothousandyearsofSino–Westernexchanges.Venue:BeijingArtMuseum
Time:2:00p.m.–5:00p.m.
Price:20Yuan,students10Yuan
Tel:010–8365933
7
以下是想去听演讲的人员的基本信息，请匹配适合他们的演讲内容。
56.EdwardisaseniorstudentinBeijingForeignLanguageUniversity.Helikestravelingandhas
madeuphismindtoworkasaninterpreterforsomejoint–ventureenterprises(合资企业).
57.SteveandMarkarebothstudyingintheChineseDepartmentofChina’sRenminUniversity.
TheywanttodosomeresearchonChineseancientliterature.
58.LoraandPeter,visitingprofessorsfromAustralia,arebothcrazyaboutChinesetraditionalculture.AtweekendstheyliketocallonChinesefamiliestolearnaboutChinesefestivalsas
wellastheirhistory.
59.SimoncomesfromEgypt.HeisnowstudyinginBeijingArtAcademy.HeshowsgreatinterestinChineseancientcharacters.Nowhewantstoknowmuchaboutit.
60.AliceisnowstudyinginBeijingUniversity,andsheisespeciallyinterestedinChinesewriting.Inhersparetimesheenjoysdrawing,writingpoemsandisfondofsharingherpieceswithherclassmates.
Ⅳ写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节基础写作(共1小题，满分15分)
[写作内容]最近，你班举行了一个“Whatwillthefuturebelike?”的专题讨论会，请你写一篇短文来反映讨论结果。
有人说未来科学更发达，交通更方便，人的寿命更长，生活水平更高。
有人说未来自然资源更少，耕地锐减，环境污染更严重，交通事故更多。
你的看法应着重保护自然资源，减少环境污染。
[写作要求]1.只能使用5个句子表达全部的内容;2.将5个句子组织成连贯的短文;
3.可适当增加情节，使表达连贯。
[评分标准]句子结构准确，信息内容完整，篇章结构连贯。
第二节读写任务(共1小题，满分25分)
阅读下面的短文，然后按照要求写一篇150左右的英语短文。
Injuniorhighschool,oneofmyclassmates,Ethan,wasaddictedtoTV.ThisboysimplykneweverythingaboutsuchpopshowsasWho’stheBoss?
ThenonedayEthan’smothermadeanofferinordertodrawhimbacktohisschoolsubjects.Shepromisedthatshewouldgivehim$200ifhecouldgoafullmonthwithoutwatchinganyTV.NoneofusthoughtEthancoulddoit,buthedidquitewell.Hismompaidhim$200.HewentoutandboughtaTV,thebiggesthecouldfind.
Inrecentyears,hundredsofschoolshavecarriedoutexperimentswithpayingkidswitheachforshowinguporgettinggoodgrades.Allschoolkidsadmirethistrend.Butitupsetsadults.Teacherssaythatwearerewardingkidsfordoingwhattheyshouldbedoingoftheirownwill.Psychologistswarnthatmoneycanactuallymakekidsperformworsebymakingtheactoflearningcheap.Thedebatehasbecomeatypicalbattleoverwhyourkidsarenotlearningattheratetheyshouldhedespitedecadesofreformsandbudgetincreases.
[写作内容]1.以约30词概括上文的主要内容。
2.以约120词对用金钱鼓励孩子学习的现象进行议论，内容包括：
(1)你对用金钱鼓励孩子学习的看法;(2)你的父母(或其他亲人)是如何鼓励你学习的;
(3)你认为怎样才能更好地鼓励孩子学习。
[写作要求]
1.可以使用实例或其它论述方法支持你的论点，也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不得直接引用原文中的句子;2.标题自定。3.作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。
[评分标准]概括准确，语言规范，内容合适，篇章连贯。
中国学科吧（jsfw8.com）高考频道第一时间为您发布xxxx年高中高二英语下册期末试卷练习
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