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2019年高一下英语期末考试题

日期:2019-05-20  类别:学科试卷  编辑:学科吧  【下载本文Word版

本文导航

1、首页2、高一下册英语期末考试题-23、高一下册英语期末考试题-34、高一下册英语期末考试题-4

中国学科吧(jsfw8.com)站小编为各位同学准备了xxxx年高一下册英语期末考试题的资料。希望大家认真阅读。

第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)

第一节阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出一个最佳选项。

A

Childrenareourfuture,andit’suptoustoarmthemwiththetoolstosucceed.Sadly,today’schildrenarebeingarmedwithmoredangeroustoolslikeweapons(武器),drugsandgangs.Oncearelativelypeacefulenvironment,manyschoolyardsoftodayarebecomingunsafeforbothstudentsandteachers.

Homeschoolsareavailabletogiveyouchoices.Homeschoolingprovidestop-qualityeducation,flexibility,andfreedomtocreateyourownschedule(日程表).AtHeritageHomeSchoolwebelievethechoiceshouldbeyours.

Thanksinparttomoderntechnology,homeschoolinginformationisbecomingreadilyavailableacrossournation.ArecentstudybytheITBS(IowaTestsofBasicSkills)andTAP(TestsofAchievementandProficiency)showsusthatstudentsofhomeschoolsdoparticularlywellwhencomparedwiththenationwideaverage.Ineverysubjectateverygradelevel,studentsofhomeschoolingscoredobviouslyhigherthanthoseinpublicandprivateschools.

Ifyou’renewtohomeschooling,youmaybeaskingyourself,“Willhomeschoolsreallyworkformychildren?”

Fact:Anationwidestudyusingarandom(任意)selectionof1,516familiesfoundstudentsofhomeschoolingtobescoring,onaverage,atorabovethe80thpercentileinallareasonstandardizedachievementtest.

Note:Thenationalaverageonstandardizedachievementtestsisthe50thpercentile.

Collectively,thestaff(全体职员)atHeritageHomeSchoolbrings65yearsofexperienceinhomeschoolingcurriculum(全部课程).We’veplacedstudentsinthetop2%ofthenationinmathandmanyaresuccessfullymovingontocollege.

Onestudyfoundthatofthehomeschooledadults,2%wereunemployed,2%wereonwelfare(福利)and94%saidhomeeducationpreparedthemtobeindependentpersons.

Formorehomeschoolinginformation,callustodaytollfreeat1(877)532-7665.

1.Wecanlearnfromthefirstparagraphthat_______.

A.manyschoolsarmedtheirstudentswithweapons

B.violenceandcrimeexistinmanyschoolyards

C.studentsuseweaponstodefendtheirschoolyards

D.weaponsaremoredangerousthandrugs

2.AllofthefollowingaretrueofhomeschoolsEXCEPTthat_______.

A.studentsarefreetochoosetheircourses

B.studentsdowellinimportantnationaltests

C.theyhelpstudentsfindjobs

D.theyhelpstudentstobeindependent

3.Whatisthepurposeofthetext?

A.Togiveinformationaboutdifferentschools.

B.Tocomparehomeschoolswithotherschools.

C.Tosuggestanewmethodofschooleducation.

D.Topersuadepeopletochoosehomeschools.

4.Theadvertisementismainlyaimedat_______.

A.studentsB.parentsC.teachersD.adults

5.Studentsofhomeschoolinggethigherscoresthanthoseinpublicandprivateschools____.

A.insomesubjectsateverygradelevelB.inpartsubjectsateverygradelevel

C.infewsubjectsateverygradelevelD.inallsubjectsateverygradelevel

B

InventionofTVbeganin1922inRigby,Idaho,thehometownofPhilo.Attheageof16,Philowasaveryshyboy.Onlyhisteacher,JustinTolman,realizedth

atPhilowasaspecialperson.

OnedayafterschoolMrTolmanfoundPhilointheschoolroom.Theboywasmakingdrawingsontheblackboard.

“Whatareyoudoing?”MrTolmanaskedwithinterest.“Whatarethesedrawings?”

“Iwanttoinventthings,”Philoanswered,“andthesearethedrawingsofoneofmyfirstinventions.Ihaveanideaforawayofsendingpicturesthroughtheair.Please,justletmetellyouaboutit.YouaretheonlypersonwhocanunderstandwhatIhavedone.”IntheschoollibraryPhilohadreadaboutamanwhohadworkedonanideaforTV,buthadfailed.Philowassurethathisideawasbetterandthathecouldsucceed.

MrTolmanwasnotsureandaskedPhilomanyquestionsaboutthedrawings.Givingfactsandfigures,Philoansweredeveryquestion.

In1926,PhilosenthisdrawingstoWashington,alongwithaletteraskingforpatent(专利)rightsonTV.Sincethen,televisionhasbecomeanimportantbusinessallovertheworld.

6.Whenhelivedinhishometown,Philowas_____________.

A.quitedifferentfromothersB.anactivityboy

C.aninventorD.ahard-workingboy

7.WhenPhilosaid“YouaretheonlypersonwhocanunderstandwhatIhavedone.”,hismood(情绪)was_________.

A.discouragedB.guilty(内疚的)C.trustingD.hopeless

8.IttookPhilo________toinventthetelevision.

A.2yearsB.4yearsC.6yearsD.8years

9.Philo________afterheinventedtelevision.

A.askedforthepatentrightsontelevision

B.senthisdrawingstoMrTolman

C.answeredMrTolman’squestions

D.gavefactsandfigurestoMrTolman

10.WhenMrTolmansawPhilo’sdrawings,he______________.

A.didnotbelieveitwasPhilo’sinvention

B.believedPhilocouldsucceed

C.didnotbelievePhilocouldsucceed

D.believedPhilowasaspecialperson

C

“Ithurtsmemorethanyou,”and“Thisisforyourowngood.”ThesearethestatementsmymotherusedtomakeyearsagowhenIhadtolearnLatin,cleanmyroom,stayhomeanddohomework..

Thatwasbeforeweenteredthepermissiveperiodineducationinwhichwedecideditwasallrightnottopushourchildrentoachievetheirbestinschool.

Theschoolsandtheeducatorsmadeiteasyonus.Theytaughtthatitwasallrighttobeparentswhotakealet-alonepolicy.Westoppedmakingourchildrendohomework.Wegavethemcalculators(计算器),turnedonthetelevision,lefttheteachingtotheteachersandwentonvacation.

Nowteachers,facedwithchildrenwhohavebeendevelopingattheirpaceforthepast15years,arerealizingwe’vemadeaterriblemistake.OnesuchteacherisSharonKlompuswhosaysofherstudents-----“sopassive”-----andwonderswhathappened.Nothingwasdemandedofthem,shebelieves.Television,saysKlompus,contributestochildren’spassivity;“We’renottrainingkidstoworkanymore.”saysKlompus.“We’retalkingaboutagenerationofkidswho’veneverbeenhurtorhungry.Theyhavelearnedsomebodywillalwaysdoitforthem.Insteadofsayinggolookitup,youtellthemtheanswer.Ittakesgreaterenergytosaynotoakid.”

Yes,itdoes.Ittakesenergyandittakeswork.I

t’stimeforparentstoendtheirvacationandcomebacktowork.It’stimetotakethecaraway,toturntheTVoff,totellthemithurtsyoumorethanthembutit’sfortheirowngood,It’stimestarttellingthemnoagain.

11.By“permissiveperiodofeducation”theauthormeansanage______.

A.whenchildrenareallowedtodowhattheywishto.

B.wheneverythingcanbetaughtinschools

C.wheneverychildcanbeeducated.

D.whenchildrenarepermittedtoreceiveeducation.

12.Welearnfromthepassagethattheauthor’smotherusedtoconnectimportancewith_____

A.learningLatin

本文导航

1、首页2、高一下册英语期末考试题-23、高一下册英语期末考试题-34、高一下册英语期末考试题-4

B.naturaldevelopment

C.discipline

D.schooleducation

13Accordingtothepassage,childrenaregrowinginactiveinstudymainlybecause_____.

A.theywatchTVtoooften

B.theirparentsleavethemalone

C.theirteachersarestrictwiththem

D.theytakeontoomanyduties

14.Totoday’skidsasdescribedinthispassage,_____.

A.itiseasiertogiveanegative(否定的)replythantogiveapositive

(肯定的)reply

B.itiseasiertogiveapositivereplythantogiveanegativereply

C.neitheriseasy—tosayyesortosayno

D.neitherisnoeasyjob—tosayyesortosayno

15.Themainideaofthispassageisthat_____.

A.parentsshouldsetagoodexamplefortheirkids

B.kidsshouldhavemoreactivitiesoutsidecampus(校园)

C.educatorsshouldnothesopermissive

D.itistimetobestrictwithourchildren

第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。(请将答案填写在答题纸对应该题的答题区内!)

Doctorssayangercanbeanextremelydamagingemotion,unlessyoulearnhowtodealwithit.Theywarnthatangercanleadtoheartdisease,stomachproblems,headaches,emotionalproblemsandpossiblycancer.

___1___Somepeopleexpressangeropenlyinacalmreasonableway.Othersburstwithanger,andscreamandyell.Butotherpeoplekeeptheirangerinside.Theycannotorwillnotexpressit.Thisiscalledrepressinganger.

Foryearsmanydoctorsthoughtthatrepressingangerwasmoredangeroustoaperson’shealththanexpressingit.Theysaidthatwhenapersonisangry,thebrainreleasesthesamehormones(荷尔蒙).Theyspeedtheheartrate,raisebloodpressure,orsugarintotheblood,etc.___2___

Somedoctorssaythatbothrepressingandexpressingangercanbedangerous.Theybelievethatthosewhoexpressangerviolentlymaybemorelikelytodevelopheartdisease,andtheybelievethatthosewhokeepangerinsidemayfaceagreaterdangerofhighbloodpressure.

___3___Theysaythefirststepistoadmitthatyouareangryandtorecognizetherealcauseoftheanger,thendecideifthecauseisseriousenoughtogetangryabout.Ifitis,theysay,“___4___Waituntilyourangerhascooleddownandyouareabletoexpressyourselfcalmlyandreasonably.”

Doctorssaythatagoodwaytodealwithangeristofindhumorinthesituationthathasmadeyouangry.___5___

A.Ingeneralthepersonfeelsexcitedandreadytoact

B.Theysaidthatlaughterismuchhealthierthananger.

C.Expressingangerviolentlyismoreharmfulthanrepressingit

D.Angermaycauseyouacancer.

E.Donotexpressyourangerwhileangry.

F.Angeris

anormalemotionthatweallfeelfromtimetotime.

G.Doctorssaythesolutionislearninghowtodealwithanger.

第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)

第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16—35各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

ItoldhereverythingthathadhappenedtomeinDrWebber'ssecretbrain-researchLab(研究实验室),outontheothersideofCrystalTown.IshowedherthephotosIhad16takenwithahiddenmicro-camera.Itoldheraboutmybestfriend-Plummet-whohad17withme.Itoldherhowhewasafraidtocometothepolice.She18again.

本文导航

1、首页2、高一下册英语期末考试题-23、高一下册英语期末考试题-34、高一下册英语期末考试题-4

"Don'tyouworry,Mr.Serge.You'vegotnothingto19fromus.IfyoucantakeustothisResearchLab,wewillcomewithyou20andclosetheplacedown.ThisDrWebbersoundsvery21."Herwordswerelikemusictomyears.I22withrelief(宽慰).Twentyminuteslater,wewereona23boat,racingbackacrossPiccadillyLake,onourwaybacktotheResearchLab,withsixofficers,all24withnerveguns(神经枪).

The25ofDrWebberbeingshotwithanervegunandarrestedmademevery26.-butIwasalsofrightened.27backtothatplacewasthelastthingIwantedtodo.Isuddenlyfeltvery28.Ilaydowninthebackoftheboatandwatchedtheparaliders(滑翔机)andballoons29byoverhead.Theymusthavebanned(禁止)motorvehiclesfromtheLondonsky30Iwasaway.

Itwasmuchmore31upthere.Betterthanthenoisyjet-carsandhelicopters(直升飞机)thatusedtoblockoutthe32.MyeyesclosedandIfellasleep.IsleptuntilIheardavoice33inmyear.

"Serge!Wakeup!"

ItwasPlummet,talkingintomytiny(微型的)micro-radio.Hehadbeen34mefromtheroofofanearbytower-block.

"35!You'reintrouble!"

16.A.quicklyB.secretlyC.excitedlyD.frequently

17.A.escapedB.stayedC.sufferedD.struggled

18.A.stoppedB.criedC.restedD.smiled

19.A.fear(吓唬)B.askC.keepD.steal

20.A.afterallB.ontimeC.atlastD.rightnow

21.A.interestingB.powerfulC.dangerousD.strange

22.A.chattedB.sightedC.laughedD.said

23.A.researchB.fishingC.travelD.police

24.A.coveredB.armedC.carriedD.brought

25.A.thoughtB.ideaC.sightD.dream

26.A.sleepyB.surprisedC.happyD.nervous

27.A.WalkingB.SailingC.GoingD.Running

28.A.hopelessB.tiredC.excitedD.sick

29.A.flyingB.passingC.movingD.floating

30.A.whileB.becauseC.whereD.since

31.A.peacefulB.beautifulC.gentleD.natural

32.A.LabB.boatC.skyD.place

33.A.sh

outingB.whispering(低语)C.speakingD.sounding

34.A.callingB.watchingC.followingD.expecting

35.A.HurryupB.GetupC.WakeupD.Lookup

第二节语法填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)

阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。(请将答案填写在答题纸对应该题的答题区内!)

Wereyouthefirstorthelastchildinyourfamily?Orwereyouamiddleoranonlychild?Somepeoplethink1matterswhereyouwereborninyourfamily.Buttherearedifferentideasaboutwhatbirthordermeans.Somepeoplesaythatoldestchildren,2aresmartandstrong-willed,areverylikely3(succeed).Thereason4thisissimple.Parentshavealotoftimefortheirfirstchildandgivehimorheralotofattention.Anonlychildwillsucceedfor5samereason.

Whathappenstothe6childreninthefamily?Middlechildrendon’tgetsomuchattention,sotheydon’tfeelthatimportant.Ifafamilyhasmanychildren,themiddleonesometimesgetslostinthecrowd.Theyoungestchild,7,oftengetsspecialtreatment.Oftenthischildgrowsuptobefunny.Butarecentstudysawthingsquite8(difference).Thestudyfoundthatfirstchildrenbelievedinfamilyrules.Theydidn’ttakemanychancesin9lives.Theyusually10(follow)orders.Rulesdidn’tmeanasmuchtolaterchildreninthefamily.Theytookchancesandtheyoftendidbetterinlife.

第Ⅱ卷(非选择题,共35分)

第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)

第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

英语课上,老师要求同桌同学相互修改作文。假设以下小作文为你同桌所写,请你对其进行修改。文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(^),并在此符号下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(/)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

3.必须按答题要求做题,否则不给分。

Duringthevacation,theweatherwashotandIcoulddomuchwork,butIlivedhappily.OnthemorningIusuallygotupearlyandtakeawalkinthegarden.Afterthebreakfast,IbeganreadingEnglishanddidsomeexercisesinmaths.Iworkedquitehardlyandmadegoodprogress.Ispentnearlythewholeafternoonoutside.Iwentswimintheriveranddidn’tcomebackwhenitwasaboutfiveorsix.Sometimesafriendofmewouldcometoseemeandwewouldspendsomehourslistenedtomusic.InthiswayIspentmyvacationhappily.Inotonlystudiedwellandbutalsobecameagoodswimmer.

第二节书面表达(满分25分)

本文导航

1、首页2、高一下册英语期末考试题-23、高一下册英语期末考试题-34、高一下册英语期末考试题-4

假如你是校报负责人,急需在学校内聘一位同学任英文版的编辑(editor),请你用英文以“AnEnglishEditorWanted”为题目写一则招聘启事。内容要点如下:

1.该工作主要包括两部分:1)从英文报刊杂志及互联网上选择适合学生的文章;

2)选择并且编辑(editvt.)同学们的来稿。

2.希望该同学满足下列要求:1)乐意奉献出一些业余时间为同学们服务;

2)英文与美术皆好;能熟练使用电脑;

3)感兴趣的同学请在本周内与学生会(Students’Union)联系。

注意:1)词数100个左右,开头语已为你写好;

2)不要逐字翻译,要组成一篇通顺连贯的短文。

AnEnglishEditorWanted

OurschoolnewspaperislookingforaneditorforitsEnglishedition.

_____________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________

xxxx—xxxx学年度下学期期末

考试

高一英语试卷答题纸

考试时间:120分钟试题分数:150分

第I卷(选择题,共85分)

第二部分阅读理解

第二节七选五答案(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

1_______2_______3______4_______5_______

第三部分语言知识运用

第二节语法填空答案(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)

1________2_______3______4_______5_______

6_______7_______8______9_______10_______

第Ⅱ卷(非选择题,共35分)

第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)

第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

英语课上,老师要求同桌同学相互修改作文。假设以下小作文为你同桌所写,请你对其进行修改。文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(^),并在此符号下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(/)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

3.必须按答题要求做题,否则不给分。

Duringthevacation,theweatherwashotandIcoulddomuchwork,butIlivedhappily.OnthemorningIusuallygotupearlyandtakeawalkinthegarden.Afterthebreakfast,IbeganreadingEnglishanddidsomeexercisesinmaths.Iworkedquitehardlyandmadegoodprogress.Ispentnearlythewholeafternoonoutside.Iwentswimintheriveranddidn’tcomebackwhenitwasaboutfiveorsix.Sometimesafriendofmewouldcometoseemeandwewouldspendsomehourslistenedtomusic.InthiswayIspentmyvacationhappily.Inotonlystudiedwellandbutalsobecameagoodswimmer.

第二节书面表达(满分25分)

座位号

假如你是校报负责人,急需在学校内聘一位同学任英文版的编辑(editor),请你用英文以“AnEnglishEditorWanted”为题目写一则招聘启事。内容要点如下:

1、该工作主要包括两部分:1)从英文报刊杂志及互联网上选择适合学生的文章;

2)选择并且编辑(editvt.)同学们的来稿。

2、希望该同学满足下列要求:

1)乐意奉献出一些业余时间为同学们服务;

2)英文与美术皆好;能熟练使用电脑。

3)感兴趣的同学请在本周内与学生会(Students’Union)联系。

注意:1)词数100个左右,开头语已为你写好;

2)不要逐字翻译,要组成一篇通顺连贯的短文。

:AnEnglishEditorWanted

OurschoolnewspaperislookingforaneditorforitsEnglishedition.________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________

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