高中xxxx年高一英语下学期期末试卷
[编辑推荐]为了帮助学生们了解高中学习信息，中国学科吧（jsfw8.com）分享了高中xxxx年高一英语下学期期末试卷，供您参考!
第一部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共10小题，每题2分，满分20分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
第二节阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Amole(鼹鼠)isbuiltverywellfordigging.Itcandigatarateof3.5mperhour.Molesdigawholenetworkoftunnelsunderground.Thefirstkindisclosetothesurface.Thesetunnelsarenotreallyconstructedatall.Theyjusthappenasthemolespushthroughtheearthwhenhuntingforfood.Molesdon’ttakeawaythesoilfromthesetunnels.Theyjustpushitasideastheymovealong.Thesecondkindoftunnelisdeeper.Molesusethesetunnelstogettotheirhuntinggroundsandbackhometotheirnests.Thenestsarelinedwithgrassandleaves.Molesdiganescapetunnelstartingdownwardsawayfromthenest,andthenuptothesurfaceforaquickgetawayifthereisdanger.
Howdoesamolegetridofalltheearthitdigsoutofitsnestandtunnels?Asthemoledigswithitstwofrontpaws,itpushestheearthunderitsbody.Thenitusesitsbackpawstokicktheearthbehinditoutofitsway.Afterdigginglikethatforawhile,themoleturnsaroundandpushesallthislooseearthtothesurface.Themoleleavestheearthinpilescalledmolehills.Therearealwaysseveralmolehillstogether.Theyareclearsignalsthatmoleslivenearby.Thebiggestmolehillisrightabovethemole’snest.Thesmallermolehillsarounditaremadeoftheearthfromthehuntingtunnels.
Molescan’tlivelongiftheairintheirtunnelsistoodry.Farmersandgardenersdetestmoles.Theyoftendamagetherootsofplantsastheydig.
Molesneedalotofenergyfortheirdigging,sotheyneedalotoffoodtostayalive.Theywilleattheirownweightinfoodeachday.Imaginewhatwouldhappenifyouatethatmuch.
1.Whatdoyouknowaboutamole’snest?
A.Itisabovethebiggestmolehill.B.Itisabovethehuntingtunnel.
C.Itisnotreallyconstructed.D.Ithasanemergencyexit.
2.Accordingtothetext,moles_________________.
A.digslowlybutcarefully
B.livewhereitisslightlywet
C.usetheirfrontpawstotakeawaythesoil
D.leavenomarkswhilesearchingforfood
3.Theunderlinedword“detest”inParagraph3probablymeans__________.
A.raiseB.admireC.dislikeD.harm
B
Yasudais95yearsold.LookingforeasierwaystosearchtheWebandsendemail,heboughtApple’siPad.Thecompanyhassold3.27millioniPadssincetheyenteredthemarketinApril.Althoughit’simpossibletoknowwithcertaintyhowmanyseniorsarebuyingthem,evidencesuggeststhatit’sahitwithseniors.
TheiPad’sintuitiveinterface(直观界面)makesitattractivetoseniorsaroundtheworld,saysTakahiroMiura,aresearcherattheUniversityofTokyo.“TheiPadisagoodtoolforseniorsbecauseit’sveryeasytouse,”hesays.“UnlikethePC,itdoesn’trequireformerknowledge.”
JamesCordwell,arese
archerinLondon,saystheiPad’spopularitywithseniorsishelpingApplereachbeyonditstraditionalbaseofyoungcustomers.“Theworld’spopulation,especiallyindevelopedmarkets,isgettingolder.It’sprobablyamarketwhereApplehasleastentered,”Cordwellsays.Seniorusersare“akeysourceofgrowthfortheminthefuture.”
Seniorsmakeupabout22percentofthepopulationinJapan.TheymayprovethatseniorsarewillingtoaccepttheiPad.Besidesthecustomergroupunder30,theyspendmorethananyothergroupinthecountry,accordingtoareport.MotooKitamura,78,aformergassalesman,boughtaniPadtohelphimcommunicatewithhis2-year-oldgrandsonandpreventhimfromexperiencingsomeofthementalproblemsthatsometimescomewithgettingolder.“Tryingnewthingslikethatisgoodmentalexercise,”hesays.
4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTanadvantageoftheiPad?
A.Ithasintuitiveinterface.
B.Itiseasytooperate.
C.Beginnerscanuseitwithoutsimilarexperiences.
D.Peoplecanuseitasawaytodomentalexercise.
5.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?
A.PeopleabovethirtyareApple’slargestcustomergroupinJapan.
B.ThetraditionalcustomersofApple’sproductsareusuallytheyoung.
C.SeniorswillsoongrowintoApple’slargestcustomergroup.
D.SeniorsinJapanarefondofbuyinglatesthi-techproducts.
6.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?
A.iPadleadingAppletoseniors.B.iPadinfluencingthecustomergroup.
C.iPad’sarrivalcausingJapanesetothink.D.iPadbeatingthetraditionalPC.
C
Howtosinglikeasuperstarisaquestionpeoplehavebeenaskingforages.Wenaturallylookuptothestarswewanttosoundlikewhenwe’reyoungandjustexperimentingwithsinging.Butaswegetolder,wefindthatwehaveourownvoice.
Inmyopinion,youcanonlybeasuperstarifyoufindyourownvoice.Ifyouwanttosoundgreatandattractpeople,justgetcomfortablewithyourownvoice.DoyouthinkBobDylanhasagreatvoice?Ofcoursenot,butpeoplelovehisvoiceandhissongs.Oneofthemainreasonsisthathe’sverycomfortablewithhimselfandhisownvoice.Sorememberthiswhenyou’reaskingyourselfhowtosinglikeasuperstar.
Ihatehearingmanysingerstryingtoimitateothersingers!Butitstillhappensallthetimeandyes,someofthemdobecomefamousbytryingtosoundlikeothers.Ijustdon’tfeellikeI’mlisteningtorealartwhenIheartheseso-calledstarstryingtoimitatesomeoneelsewiththeirvoice.
NowonethingIliketodoistosingotherpeople’ssongsinmyownvoice.Yes,youcanpracticeagreatsongbyanartistyoulovewhileyou’redrivingdowntheroad,butpracticeitinyourownvoicenothisorhervoice.Turndownthevolumealittleandhearyourownnaturalvoicesingingthesongandgivingitanewflavor!
That’sexcitingandyou’rebeingtruetoyourself.We’resupposedtobeartistsandthatmeansexpressingourselvesinauniqueway.Soifyou’reaskinghowtosinglikeasuperstar,remembertojustuseyourownvoice.
7.TheauthorusesBobDylanasanexampleinordertotellus_______.
A.howtobecomeagreatsingerB.thatw
eshouldfeelcomfortablewithourownvoiceC.howtohaveagreatvoiceD.thatagreatvoicehelpstomakeagreatsinger
8.Whatadvicedoestheauthorgiveonpracticingsinging?
A.Neversingothers’songs.B.Practicesinginginyourcar.
C.Singthesonginyourownstyle.D.Turnoffthemusicwhilesinging.
9.Whatcanweinferfromthetext?
A.Theauthorisafamoussinger.
B.Youngpeopletendtoimitatethestarstheylove.
C.Peoplelovesongssunginauniqueway.
D.It’snotrealarttosingotherpeople’ssongs.
10.Thetexttriestopersuadeusto________.
A.practicesingingintherightwayB.expressourselvesbysinging
C.singinginourownvoiceD.enjoysinging
第二节(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
HowtoRaiseResponsibleKids
Kidsaren’tbornknowinghowtoberesponsible.Theymustbetaught.Childrenwhodon’tlearntoberesponsiblefortheiractionsgrowuptobecomeirresponsibleadultsandblameothersfortheirshortcomings.11._____
Assigndailychores
12._____Youngchildrencandothingslikepickuptheirtoys,sortandloadlaundry,andrecyclenonbreakableitems.Olderkidscanwashdishes,makeuptheirbeds,feedandwaterpets,cleanthefloor,andhelpwithyardwork.
Teachkidshowtoberesponsiblewithmoney
Kidswhoaren’ttaughttobecarefulwithmoneygrowuptomakebadfinancialdecisionsthatcanendindebtandpoverty.13.______Startbybuyingyourchildapiggybankandgivinghimanallowance.Encouragehimtoput10percentofeverydollarhegetsintohispiggybanktosave,andteachhimhowtobudgettherest.
Uselogicalconsequences
Therearemanytimeswhenaparenthasagoldenopportunitytoallowtheconsequencesofbadbehaviortotakeeffect;butduetotheirpityortheirdesireto“protect”thechild,theydeprive(剥夺)himoftheconsequencesandpunishhimintheirownway.14._____Sometimestheconsequencesthatfollowtheiractionsareenoughtoteachthemtobemoreresponsibleforthemselvesandtheirthings.
Modelresponsiblebehavior
15.______Don’tjusttellchildrenhowtobehaveresponsibly,showthem.Teachingchildrenhowtoberesponsibleearlyinlifewillmakethemabletofunctioninsocietyasreliableadults.
A.Thereisnoneedtopunishchildrenforanythingbadtheydo.
B.Childrenlearnfromthebehaviorsandvaluesoftheirparents.
C.Thisisbadfortheirfuturedevelopmentandcareerbuilding.
D.Dailychoresareagreatwaytoteachkidshowtoberesponsible.
E.Nothingismoreimportantthanteachingchildrentoberesponsible.
F.Childrenshouldlearnthebasicsofmoneymanagementearlyinlife.
G.Listedbelowaresomethingsparentscandotoraiseresponsiblekids.
第二部分英语知识运用(共三节，满分45分)
第一节完形填空(共20小题,每小题1分，共20分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Iwasbackfromwork.Istartedtotakemycoat__16__,whenmys
on,Justin,said,“Dad!I’mgoingtoplay__17__tonight.”
Istareddownathim.“__18__areyouplayingball?”
Hestared__19__atme,“Dad,I__20__abaseballleague.”Herantothedoor.“It’sdowntown.”
Icouldn’t__21_him.Wegotinthecarandheaded__22__.Wesawafewkidswithglovesontheirhands.“Iguesswe’reheadinginthe__23__direction.”
Hestaredoutofthewindow.“__24__?Itoldyou,Dad.”
“Ibelievedyou,son,”Ianswered.
We__25__thefield.Thecoldwindblewinandtheparentsshookwith__26__,butthekidsfailedto__27__it.Theirmindswereonbaseball.The__28__werejustenoughtoformthreeteams.
It’sbeenalongtime.Thefirstgameswere__29__.Theyoungkidshadnoideawheretheballwastobethrown.Ifaballwashit,thefielders(守门员)jumpedawayfromtheball,__30__gettinginfrontofit.Thethreeteams__31__eachother---wonandlost---allsummerlong.Thecoacheswere__32__.Theynevercriticizedthekids,buttheytaughtandencouragedtheyoungplayers.
Thesecondyearended.Thekidskneweachother__33__.Theykneweachother’sstrengthsandweaknesses.To__34__themselvestheyattendedacitytournament(联赛).Theteamdidtheirbestandtheywonamatchatlast.Theteamdidit__35__theywereateam.Theybelievedineachother.Ifyouworkasateamandbelieveasateam,youwillachievegreatthings.
16.A.onB.outC.downD.off
17.A.gameB.ballC.musicD.chess
18.A.HowB.WhereC.WhyD.What
19.A.acrossB.downC.upD.through
20.A.foundedB.hatedC.leftD.joined
21.A.acceptB.refuseC.agreeD.promise
22.A.downtownB.seasideC.homeD.field
23.A.wrongB.oppositeC.rightD.dangerous
24.A.SeeB.HearC.DoubtD.Consider
25.A.missedB.caughtC.foundD.invented
26.A.laughterB.coldC.fearD.anger
27.A.recognizeB.watchC.noticeD.meet
28.A.glovesB.carsC.parentsD.kids
29.A.successB.ruinsC.disastersD.fun
30.A.accordingtoB.asforC.exceptforD.insteadof
31.A.turnedB.shoutedC.playedD.changed
32.A.patientB.carefulC.honestD.selfish
33.A.littleB.badlyC.wellD.terribly
34.A.ignoreB.proveC.avoidD.protect
35.A.thoughB.becauseC.unlessD.if
第II卷(非选择题，共50分)
第二节语法填空(共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Annaworksasanurseinadoctor’soffice.Mostoftheothersintheofficeare36._____(old)thanher.Butlastweek,ayoungwoman37._____(name)Rosiestartedworkingthere.
Annawasdelightedtohave38._____youngnurseintheoffice.AnnareallylikedworkingwithRosie,butthewayRosieactedinrestaurants39._____(real)troubledher.
Rosiewasn’tverynice40.______shetalkedtotheservers.Shemadethemrunaroundandbringherextrathingsbutneversaidthankyou.Sheneverhadanythinggoodtosayabouthermealortheservice.
Anna:Ireallydon’tlikethewayRosieactswhenwegoouttoeat.
Carl:Why?Whatdoesshedo?
Anna:She’srudetothewaiterandwaitress.Shecomplains41.______ever
ything.
Carl:Doesshehave42.______reasontocomplain?
Anna:No.Everyrestaurantwehavebeentohashadgoodfoodand43._____(serve).ButRosiestillfoundthingstobeangryabout!
Carl:44._____(sound)likenorestaurantisgoodenoughforRosie.
Anna:Nokidding!SowhatshouldIdo?
Carl:Invitesomeyourothercoworkerstogoouttoeatwithyou.IftheolderladiesinyourofficeseethewayRosiebehaves,they’llprobablycorrecther.
Anna:Goodpoint!Andmaybeshe45._____(listen)tothembecausethey’reolder.Thanks,Carl!
第三节单词拼写(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)
46.Therewassuchalongqueuewaitingfortheticketsande_______________wegaveup.
47.Thebadweatherisreportedtohavecontributedtothepassengerplane__________(坠毁).
48.Afterwhatseemedalongtime,theyfinallyarrivedatthed______________.
49.Ihavetriedveryhardtofindas_____________totheproblem,butwithoutluck.
50.Weexperiencedaf___________coldwinterthisyear.
51.Weshouldvalueandmakebetteruseofournaturalr______________.
52.ItwasfortunatethatJackn____________escapedbeingkilledinatrafficaccident.
53.Itisp____________thatChinawilllandonthemooninthenearfuture.
54.Ateamofscientistswere_______________(勘探)oilinthedesert.
55.Itis_____________(冒险)toinvesttoomuchmoneyinstocksnow.
第三部分写作(共两节，满分25分)
第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)
英语课上,老师要求同桌同学相互修改作文。假设以下小作文为你同桌所写，请你对其进行修改。文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加,删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号(^)，并在此符号下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(/)划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。
2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
3.必须按答题要求做题，否则不给分。
DearEditor,
I’maregularlyreaderofyournewspaper.Ilikeitverymuchmainlyasthefollowingtworeasons.First,itcoversbothnationalorinternationalnews.Bysimplyturningthepages,Icanlearnaboutallimportanteventsinwhichhappenedduringtheweek.Equallyattractiveisthestoriesofworld-famouspeople.Theyhelpmetounderstandinghowapersoncanworkhardtomaketheworldthebetterplace.Asayoungstudent,IsuggestwhetherGlobalMirrorcarrydifferentkindofjafsstoguideusinourEnglishlearning.AndIhopethatitbecomeevenmorepopularinthefuture.
Yourssincerely,
LiHua
第二节书面表达(满分15分)
针对目前高中学生学习压力较大的现状，有人以”EffectiveWaystoReleasetheStress”为题于上周调查采访了五个学校的800名高中学生。请你根据调查结果写一份报告，并再谈谈自己或身边同学释放压力的有效方法。
注意：
1词数：120左右
2调查报告的题目和开头已为你写好(不计入总词数)
3可根据内容要点适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。4参考词汇：心理咨询室thepsychologicalconsultingoffice
EffectiveWaystoReleasetheStress
Nowadaysmoreandmoreseniorthreestudentsaregettingstressedintheirstudy.Inordertofindouteffectivewaystoreleasethestress,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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以上就是中国学科吧（jsfw8.com）的编辑为您准备的高中xxxx年高一英语下学期期末试卷
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