高中高一下册英语期末考试试卷分析
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第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题词1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Wheredoesthisconversationtakeplace?
A.Inabookstore.B.Inthestreet.C.Atabusstop.
2.Whatdoesthemanthinkheforgottodo?
A.Paythebill.B.Lockhiscar.C.Takehismobilephone.
3.Howwouldthemanliketospendhisvacationnextwinter?
A.Byswimming.B.Byrelaxinginthesun.C.Bydoingoutdoorsports.
4.Whatisthemancomplaining?
A.Theofficeneedsanewprinter.
B.Thewomanisn’tfriendly.
C.Theprinterisdifficulttouse.
5.Whatwasthewomantryingtodo?
A.Beontime.B.Runarace.C.Finishherwork.
第二节(共15小题，每题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至第7题。
6.Whatdoweknowaboutthespeakers?
A.They’velosttheirway.
B.Theyarebuyingaguidebook.
C.TheyaretravellinginCanada.
7.Whatistheman’ssuggestion?
A.Havearest.
B.Trydoingsomethingelse.
C.Visitanotheroldbuilding.
听第7段材料，回答第8至第9题。
8.Howdoesthemangettoschooleveryday?
A.Bybus.B.Bysubway.C.Onfoot.
9.Howlongdoesittakethewomantowalktoschool?
A.15minutes.B.20minutes.C.30minutes.
听第8段材料，回答第10至第12题。
10.Howmanyguestswillattendtheparty?
A.Ten.B.Seven.C.Three.
11.Whydidn’tMaryattendtheparty?
A.Shehadtoworkovertime.
B.Shewasn’tinvitedtotheparty.
C.Shehadtodealwithsomethingelse.
12.WhatdidPeterbringtothewoman’shouse?
A.Themusic.B.Thewine.C.Theartwork.
听第9段材料，回答第13至第16题。
13.Whatisthewomandoing?
A.Lookingforsomenewmusic.
B.HelpingthemanchooseCDs.
C.SellingCDstotheman.
14.Whydoesn’tthemanwanttobuyNewCountrybyBenny?
A.Hehasboughtone.
B.Hedoesn’tlikeBenny.
C.Hedislikescountrymusic.
15.Whatdoesthemanthinkofboybands?
A.Theyarecreative.B.Theyaretalented.C.Theyaregood-looking.
16.Whatwillthemandonext?
A.ChoosemoreCDs.
B.Gotothewoman’shouse.
C.ListentohisnewCDsathome.
听第10段材料，回答第17至第20题。
17.WhatwasColumbus’spurposeinsailingwest?
A.TofindanewwaytoIndia.
B.TohelpSpainexpanditsEmpire.
C.Toprovethattheearthisround.
18.HowmanyshipsdidColumbustaketosail?
A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.
19.WhatdidColumbuslackwhenhestartedsailingwest?
A.Moneyandlabors.
B.TrustfromtheEuropeanpeople.
C.Supportfromthekingandqueen.
20.WhichwasoneoftheresultsofColumbus’sexploration?
A.Spanishwerespreadaroundtheworld.
B.ManyjewelswerebroughtbacktoEurope.
C.ManycropswerebroughttoEurope.
第二部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分35分)
第一节：语法和词汇知识运用(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21.Theprofessorhas______11-year-oldboywhohas______giftfordancing.
A.a;aB.an;theC.an;aD.the;不填
22.Afterlivinginthecityfor10yearshereturnedtothesmallvillage______hegrewupasachild.
A.whichB.whereC.thatD.when
23.—______thathemanagedtogetthebook?
—Oh,hissisterhelpedhim.
A.WherewasitB.WhatwasitC.HowwasitD.Whywasit
24._______nice,themusicinthisfilmbecamepopularsoonafterthefilmcameabout.
A.BeingsoundedB.SoundingC.SoundedD.Tobesounded
25.Hewas_____byhisgrandparents,sohisparentsseemedtobestrangerstohim.
A.broughtoutB.broughtdownC.broughtinD.broughtup
26.About110millionpeoplemovedtothiscity.Thepopulationis_____astenyearsago.
A.astwicelargeB.twiceaslargeC.asmanytwiceD.twiceasmany
27.Thesupportofthestudents______thelosingteamandtheyplayedharder,sointheendtheywonthegame.
A.broughtupB.cheeredupC.grewupD.turnedup
28.________DavidsayssoundsrighttoHelen.That’swhyshehasmadeup
hermindnottoleavehim________happens.
A.Whatever;whateverB.Nomatterhow;whatever
C.Nomatterwhat;howeverD.Whatever;nomatterhow
29.Onceitisformed，abadhabitisnoteasyto。
A.getridofB.pickoutC.cutoffD.carefor
30.gostraightontouniversity,whynotgetsomeworkexperiencefirst?
A.RatherthanB.MorethanC.AswellasD.Alongwith
31.HehasneverbeentoBeijing.________.
A.SowillIB.NeithershallIC.SoamID.NeitherhaveI
32.Themandrovehomeafterdrinkingandfinally________aterribleaccident.
A.resultsinB.resultingfromC.resultedinD.resultedfrom
33.HehasemployedoneofthetoplawyersintheUKto________him.
A.protectB.preventC.guardD.defend
34.Theoldmanstoodtherewithhiseyes_______onthepicture.
A.tofocusB.focusingC.focusedD.focus
第二节：完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分，满分20分)
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36～55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
Havingsaidgoodbyetohisparents,Alvin,withhiswifeandone-year-oldson,setoffbackhome.36e
xcited,AlvinandClaretalkedandlaughedhappily.AndevenlittleAlax37fromtimetotime.Thefamilywere38muchfun.
Butaboutthreehourslaterthingsbeganto39.Itwasstartingtosnow.Alvinspedupthecar,40toarrivehomebeforedark.Butitwastoodangeroustodrivefastnow.Becauseitwassnowingmoreandmoreheavily.SoAlvinhadto41down.Thesnowonthe42wasgettingdeeperanddeeperuntilitwashardto43onit.Theircarslipped(滑落)offthewayandgotstuckinthedeepsnow44theenginerefusedtostartagain.
“Thesnowdoesn’tseemto45.Shallwestayinthecarwaitingtobefrozentodeathorwalkaheadthroughthesnow?”Alvinasked.Claresaidshe46towalk.Sotheygotoutofthecarwiththeirsonandbeganwalking.But47wastocome.Soontheylosttheir48andhadtowalkaimlesslyonandon.
Nightcame.Theywerenotafraidofthedark.Buttheywere49thatpoorAlaxwoulddieofcold.However,theirfaithtokeepAlax50madethemfilledwithcourage,warmthandstrength.They51andrestedinturnandthencontinuedtheirwalk.Theyhadcountlessfallsbuteachtimetrueloveencouragedthemtorisetotheir52again.
36.A.StillB.EvenC.YetD.Ever
37.A.criedB.jumpedC.smiledD.sang
38.A.takingB.havingC.enjoyingD.starting
39.A.workB.changeC.comeD.finish
40.A.phoningB.decidingC.thinkingD.hoping
41.A.getB.slowC.goD.look
42.A.landB.highwayC.fieldsD.car
43.A.walkB.sitC.stayD.wait
44.A.andB.butC.orD.for
45.A.fallB.endC.continueD.melt
46.A.likedB.preferredC.decidedD.wished
47.A.betterB.somethingC.nothingD.worse
48.A.hopeB.luckC.wayD.money
49.A.certainB.afraidC.sorryD.sure
50.A.happyB.silentC.aliveD.dead
51.A.sleptB.walkedC.watchedD.ate
52.A.headsB.eyesC.handsD.feet
53.A.dangerB.helpC.luckD.news
54.A.husbandB.wifeC.coupleD.baby
55.A.everythingB.anythingC.somethingD.nothing
第三部分：阅读理解(共20小题，每题2分，满分40分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
JamesClevelandOwenswasthesonofafarmerandthegrandsonofblackslaves.HisfamilymovedtoClevelandwhenhewas9.There,aschoolteacheraskedtheyouthhisname.
"J.C.,"hereplied.
Shethoughthehadsaid"Jesse",andhehadanewname.
Owensranhisfirstraceatage13.Afterhighschool,hewenttoOhioStateUniversity.Hehadtoworkparttimesoastopayforhiseducation.Asasecondyearstudent,intheBigTengamesin1935,hesetevenmorerecordsthanhewouldintheOlympicGamesayearlater.
AweekbeforetheBigTenmeet,Owensaccidentallyfelldownaflightofstairs.Hisbackhurtsomuchthathecouldnotexerciseallweek,andhehadtobehelpedinandoutofthecarthatdrovehimtothemeet.Herefusedtolistentothesuggestionsthathegiveupandsaidhewouldtry,eventbyevent.Hedidtry,andtheresultsareintherecordbook.
ThestagewassetforOwensvictoryattheOlympicGamesinBerlinthenextyear,andhissuccesswouldcometoberegardedasnotonlyathleticbutalsopolitical.HitlerdidnotcongratulateanyoftheAfricanAmericanwinners.
HavingreturnedfromBerlin,hereceivednoteleph
onecallsfromthePresidentofhisowncountry,either.Infact,hewasnothonoredbytheUnitedStatesuntil1976,fouryearsbeforehisdeath.
OwensOlympicvictoriesmadelittledifferencetohim.Heearnedhislivingbylookingafteraschoolplayground,andacceptedmoneytoraceagainstcars,trucks,motorcyclesanddogs.
"Sure,itbotheredme,"hesaidlater."Butatleastitwasanhonestliving.Ihadtoeat."
Intime,however,hisgoldmedalschangedhislife.“Theyhavekeptmealiveovertheyears,"heoncesaid.“Timehasstoodstillforme.Thatgoldenmomentdieshard."
56.Owensgothisothername"Jesse"when________..
A.hewenttoOhioStateUniversityB.histeachermadefunofhim
C.histeachertook"J.C."for"Jesse"D.hewongoldmedalsintheBigTenmeet
57.IntheBigTenmeet，Owens________.
A.hurthimselfinthebackB.succeededinsettingmanyrecords
C.triedeverysportseventbutfailedD.hadtogiveupsomeevents
58.WecaninferfromthetextthatOwenswastreatedunfairlyintheUSatthattimebecause________.
A.hewasnotoftherightraceB.hewasthesonofapoorfarmer
C.hedidn’tshakehandswithHitlerD.hedidn’ttalktotheUSpresidentonthephone
59.WhenOwenssays"Theyhavekeptmealiveovertheyears",hemeansthatthemedals________..
A.havebeenchangedformoneytohelphimliveon
B.havemadehimfamousintheUS
C.haveencouragedhimtoovercomedifficultiesinlife
D.havekepthimbusywithallkindsofjobs
60.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?
A.JesseOwens,---AGreatAmericanAthlete
B.GoldenMoment—ALifetimeStruggle
C.MakingALivingAsASportsman
D.HowToBeASuccessfulAthlete
B
Themancouldnotbelievethattherecouldbeagreaterarcherthanhim，buthewentandfoundtheoldmanandhewas!Forthreeyearshelearnedfromhim.Thenoneday，whenhethoughthehadlearnedeverything，thethoughtaroseinhim：“IfIkillthisoldman，thenIwillbethegreatestarcher.”
Theoldmanhadgonetocutwoodandhewascomingbackcarryingwoodonhisshoulder.Theyoungmanhidbehindatree，waitingtokillhim.Heshotanarrow.Theoldmantookasmallpieceofwoodandthrewit.Itstruckthearrowandthearrowturnedbackandwoundedtheyoungmanverydeeply.Theoldmancame，tookoutthearrowandsaid,“Iknewthatsomedayorotheryouweregoingtodothis.That’swhyIhavenottaughtyouthissecret.Thereisnoneedtokillme.MyMasterisstillalive，andI’mnothingbeforehim.Youmustbewithhimforatleastthirtyyears.Andheisveryold，Sogofast!Findtheoldman!”
61.Theunderlinedwordinthe1stparagraphisclosestinmeaningto“_______.”
A.admireB.adviseC.announceD.admit
62.Theyoungarcherwantedtokilltheoldmanbecause_______.
A.hehadnothingmoretolearnfromhim
B.hecouldthenbecomethegreatestarcher
C.theoldmanrefusedtoteachhimeverything
D.theking’soldservantorderedhimtodoso
63.Whichwordcandescribetheyoungarcher?
>A.considerateB.generousC.humorousD.cold-blooded
64.Whatdoyouthinkwouldmostprobablyhappennext?
A.Theyoungarcherdiedfromthewoundsoonafter.
B.Thekingdeclaredtheyoungmanthegreatestarcher.
C.Theyoungarcherfoundtheoldman’sMasterandkilledhim.
D.Theyoungarchersetofftolookfortheoldman’smaster.
65.Whatlessoncanyoulearnfromthestory?
A.There’salwayssomeonebetterthanyouinthisworld.
B.Youmustnevertrytobecomebetterthanyourteacher.
C.Theolderamanis，thebetterarcherheusuallybecomes.
D.Alwaysuseapieceofwoodtoprotectyourselffromanarrow.
C
Thereweresmilingchildrenalltheway.Charilytheyknewatwhattimethetrainpassedtheirhomesandtheymadeittheirbusinesstostandalongtherailway,wavetocompletestrangersandcheerthemupastheyrushedtowardsPenang.Oftenwholefamiliesstoodoutsidetheirhomesandwavedandsmiledasifthoseonthetrainsweretheirfavoriterelatives.ThisisthesimplevillagepeopleofMalaysia(马来西亚).Iwasmoved.
IhadalwaystraveledtoMalaysiabyplaneorcar,sothiswasthefirsttimeIwasonatrain.Ididnotparticularlyrelishthelongtrainjourneyandhadbroughtalongadozenmagazinestoreadandreread.Ilookedaboutthetrain.Therewasnotonefamiliarface.IsighedandsatdowntoreadmyEconomics.
ItwasnotlongbeforethetrainwasacrosstheCausewayandinMalaysia.JohoreBaruwasjustanothercitylikeSingapore,soIwastiredoflookingatthecrowdsofpeopleastheyhurriedpast.Aswewentbeyondthecity,Iwatchedthestraightrowsofrubbertreesandmilesandmilesofgreen.Thenthefirstvillagecameintosight.ImmediatelyIcamealive;Idecidedtowaveback.
Fromthenonmyjourneybecameinteresting.IthrewmymagazinesintothewastebasketanddecidedtojoininMalaysianlife.Theneverythingcamealive.Themountainsseemedtospeaktome.Eventhetreesweresmiling.IstaredateverythingasifIwaslookingatitforthefirsttime.
ThedaypassedfastandIevenforgottohavemylunchuntilIfelthungry.Ilookedatmywatchandwassurprisedthatitwas3:00pm.Soonthetrainpulledup(停车)atButterworth.Ilookedatthepeopleallaroundme.Theyalllookedbeautiful.Whenmyunclearmedwithasmile,Ithrewmyarmsaroundhimtogivehimawarmhug(拥抱).Ihadneverdonethisbefore.Heseemedsurprisedandthenhisweather-beatenfacewarmedupwithahugesmile.Wewalkedarminarmtohiscar.
Ilookedforwardtothereturnjourney.
66.Theauthorexpectedthetraintriptobe_________
A.adventurousB.pleasantC.excitingD.dull
67.Whatdidtheauthorremembermostfondlyofhertraintrip?
A.Thefriendlycountrypeople.B.Themountainsalongtheway.
C.Thecrowdsofpeopleinthestreets.D.Thesimplelunchservedonthetrain.
68.Whichofthefollowingwordscanbesttaketheplaceoftheword"relish"inthesecondparagraph?
A.chooseB.enjoyC.prepareforD.carryon
69.Wherewasthewritergoing?
A.JohoreBaruB.TheCauseway.C.ButterworthD.Singapore.
70.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?
A.Comfortintravelingbytrain.B.Pleasureofliving
inthecountry.
C.Readinggivespeopledelight.D.Smilesbrightenpeopleup.
D
A1.6-metertallrobotmaysoonbecomethebestfriendforlonelyelderlypeople，asChinesescientistsaremakingthefinalsprint(冲刺)towarditsmarketlaunch(市场投放)，saidaseniorresearcherontherobotprojectonSaturday.
“Weareworkingontestingtheexactfunctionsandwaystoreducethecostinpreparationsforanexpectedmarketlaunchoftherobotintwotothreeyears，”saidLiRuifeng，amemberoftheproject.
Hesaidtheteamhopedtoreducethecostsothattherobotcanbepricedat30，000to50,000yuan，whichisexpectedtobeanaffordablepriceformostofChina’sbetter-offfamilies.
Therobothasbeendevelopedwiththefunctionsoffetchingfood，medicine，soundingalarmsincaseofwaterorgasleakage，sendingtextsorvideoimagesviawirelesscommunications，andevensingingasongorplayingchesstoentertainitsmasters.
Lisaidthattherobot，developedindependentlyinChina,hastechnologyatthesamelevelasthoseinwesternlabs.
Chinasetabouttheresearchoftherobotinxxxx，whenitwaslistedasanationalkeyproject.Itisbackedbygovernmentfunding(拨款).Chinahastheworld’slargestelderlypopulationwith159millionpeopleover60，accountingfor12percentofitstotalpopulation.AccordingtoasurveybytheMinistryofCivilAffairs，morethan10millioncaregiversandnursesareneededtoattend(护理)theelderlypopulation，asmostofChineseelderlyprefertolivetheirretired(退休)livesathome.
71.Thepassagemainlytalkedabout_______.
A.theproblemsofChineseelderlypopulation
B.theadvantagesoftherobotcaregivers
C.therobotcaregiversresearchfortheelderlyinChina
D.thegovernment’sattentiontotheelderly
72.Theunderlinedword“backed”inthelastparagraphmeans_______.
A.supportedB.suggestedC.controlledD.stopped
73.Fromthelastparagraphweknowthat_______.
A.ourgovernmentpaysnoattentiontotheelderlypeople
B.Chinahastheworld’slargestelderlypopulation
C.Chineseelderlypeopleprefertobelookedafterbyrobotcaregivers
D.robotsarethebestfriendsforthelonelyelderlypeople
74.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.Robotcaregiverswillappearinthemarketin2or3years.
B.Robotcaregiverscanhelpelderlypeopledoeverything.
C.Therobotneedssometechnologyfromwesternlabs.
D.Therobotisexpectedtobeboughtbyeverypeople.
75.Theauthorwrotethepassageto_______.
A.advertisearobotcaregivertotheelderly
B.tellChinaelderlynottoworryabouttheirlife
C.explainhowrobotcaregiversworkinthefuture
D.introduceanewly-developedrobotcaregiver
1.第Ⅱ卷共2页(第11至12页)。用蓝、黑色钢笔直接答写在答题纸上。
2.答卷前先将密封线内的项目填写清楚。密封线内不准答题。
第四部分：书面表达(共两节，满分45分)
第一节：阅读表
达(共5小题，每小题3分，满分15分)
阅读下面的短文，请根据短文后的要求答题(请注意问题后的字数要求)
Learningtosavemoneywhenyou'reyoungisanimportantlesson.Allgoodlessonsandhabitsbeginearly,andsavingisaskillthateveryoneneeds.Manypeople—adultsincluded—donothaveagoodsenseofsavingforthelongrun.
IhavebeenluckytolearnthislessonearlybecauseIhavehadagrass-cuttingbusinesssinceIwas10yearsold.OfthemoneyImakeIspendabout10percentandsavetheother90.
Makingsureyousaveanddon'tspendtoomuchisagoodwaytobuildupwealth.Ihaveputmyearningsinabank.ManyteensIknowspendallthemoneytheyearnsoitneverhasachancetogrow.Youngpeopleshouldrealizethattheirteenageyearsareagreattimetobeginsaving.
Athighschoolmanyparentspayforalmosteverything,soyourexpenses(花费)canbesmall.Ifyouhaveajob,youshouldhavefunwithsomeofthemoney.Butyoushouldalsosavesomesothatitwillgrow.Thenyoucanbeginplanningforyourfuture.Whenyouspendmoney,younotonlylosethatmoney,butalsolosetheinterestyoucouldhaveearnedbysavingit.
Afterhighschool,collegeisexpensiveandthen"real"lifebegins,withexpensessuchasfoodandrent.Ifyoucanholdontoagoodpercentage(百分比)ofthemoneyyouearnasateen,goingtocollegeandbuyingahousewillbemucheasier.________________,themoretimethemoneyhastogrow.Ifyouareinyourthirtieswithoutanysavings,youwillalwayshavetostruggle.Theearlieryoubeginsaving,theeasieritistocreateanestegg.
Laterinlifeitcanbehardtostartsavingbecausegeneralcostsoflivingaremoreexpensiveandyoumayonlyhaveenoughtopayyourbills.Ifyouwanttobuyahouseandhaveafamily,youneedmoneytostartwith,whichcomesfromsaving.
Manysaymoneycannotmakeyouhappy,andthisistrue.Butmoneycanhelpyoutoleadasecurelife.
Savingearlywillmeanyouwillhavetoworkforfeweryearswhenyouareolder.Itwillalsoallowyoutospendtimedoingthethingsthatyouwanttodo.
Inadditiontothis,itwillmeanyoucanlivethewayyouwanttowithoutworrying.
76.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?
___
77.Whichsentenceinthepassageistheclosestinmeaningtothefollowingone?
Aslongasyousaveearly,you’lldolessworktolivewellatyouroldage.
78.Pleasefillintheblankinthepassagewithproperwordsorphrasestocompletethesentence.(within10words)
79.Accordingtothepassage,whatdoyouthinkofsaving?(within30words)
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
80.TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceintoChinese.
____________________________________________________________
第二节：写作(满分30分)
假如你是新华中学的学生李华，你的美国朋友Tom一周前给你发电子邮件，询问你暑假里的打算，但你因准备期末考试未能及时回复。请根据以下要点给他回封邮件：
1.未及时回信的原因;
2.你假期的打算,如做兼职(part-timejobs)、旅行、做志愿者(volunteer)等
注意：1.词数：120-150;
2可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
DearTom，
____________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________
You
rssincerely,
LiHua
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