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2019年仁爱版初中英语模拟试题

日期:2019-05-20  类别:学科试卷  编辑:学科吧  【下载本文Word版

摘要:学习有很多方法,不过怎么在即将到来的xxxx年中考中取得好成绩呢?下面给同学们整理了初中英语模拟试题及答案,供大家参考!

二.单项选择,选择最佳答案。(本题共15分,每小题1分)

()21.Myfriend,LiGangis______universitystudentwhocomesfromShanghai.

A.anB.aC.the

()22.Howfarisitfromyourhometoyourschool?

Itisabouta______rideeveryday.

A.ten—minuteB.tenminutesC.ten—minutes’

()23.Thestudentswhoareinourschoollikedoingsports,somelikeplayingbasketball,somearefondofrunning,_____enjoyswimmingintheswimmingpool.

A.othersB.theothersC.another

()24.LucyandLilyaretwins,Lilyis_____ofthetwogirls.

A.tallerB.thetallerC.thetallest

()25.Thereare_____studentsinourschool,two___ofthemareboys.

A.thousandsof,thousands

B.thousandof,thousands

C.thousandsof,thousand

()26.LiLeiisanaughtyboyinourclass,heoftenmakesmistakestomakeourteacherlook_____athim.

A.angryBangrilyC.anger

()27.Greatchanges______inourhometownrecently,everyonecanlivemorecomfortablethanbefore.

A.havetakenplace

B.havebeentakenplace

C.hadtakenplace.

()28.Excuseme!WhereisJim?He_____toShanghaiforbusiness.Hewillbebacknextweek.

A.hasbeenB.hasgoneC.went

()29.Couldyouwellme______?

A.what’sthematterwithTom

B.whatthematterwithTomis

C.whatthematterwithisTom

()30.Thisisthepark____sceneryattractedmemostwhenIsawitforthefirsttime.

A.whomBwhoC.whose

()31.Itissomethingthateveryoneofusknows____todo.

A.whatB.whichC.how

()32.Neverwastetimewonderingifyou____goodmarks,ifyoutryyourbesttoworkhard,you_____it

A.willhave,willmake

B.have,willmake

C.willhave,make

()33.Inordertomakeourschoollifehappierandmuchmoremeaningful,wearesuppose

dto______.

①listentoteacherscarefullyinclass

②laughatotherswhentheydosomethingwrong

③takepartinmoreactivities

④listentoMP3asmuchaswelike

⑤helpthosewhoareintrouble.

A.①②③B.①④⑤C.①③⑤

()34.Wedidasurveyof200studentsabouthowtospendtheirholiday.Thepictureonthestudentswholiketravelingis____lessthanwholikeexercising.

A.106

B.53

C.63

( )35.Which stressofthefollowing wordsisdifferent?

A.realizeB.maybeC.computer

三.完形填空(本题共10分,每小题1分)根据短文内容,选择最佳答案

Hhappinessisforeveryone.Infact,happinessisalwaysaroundyou36___youputyourheartintoit.Whenyouareintroubleatschool,yourfriends37___you;whenyoustudy38___atyourlessons,yourparentsarealwaystakinggoodcareofyourlifeandyourhealth;whenyouget39___,yourfriendswillcongratulateyou;whenyoudo40___,peoplearoundyouwillhelpyoutocorrectit.Andwhenyoudosomethinggoodto41___,youwillfeelhappy,too.Alltheseareyourhappiness.Ifyounoticeabitofthem.youcanfindthathappinessisalwaysaroundyou.

Happinessisnotthesameasmoney,itisafeelingofyourheart.Whenyouarepoor,youcan42___beveryhappy,becauseyouhavesomethingelsethatcan’tbebought43___money.Whenyoumeetwithdifficulties,youcansayloudlyyouareveryhappy,becauseyouhavemorechancestochallenge44___.Soyoucannotalwayssayyouarepoorandyouhavebadluck.Ifyou45___everychanceyouget,youcanbeahappyandluckyperson.

()36.A.ifB.whetherC.though

()37.A.willhelpB.helpC.helping

()38.A.hardlyB.carelessC.hard

()39.A.succeeB.successC.successfu

()40.A.nothingwrongB.somethingwrongC.wrongsomething

()41.A.othersB.theothersC.another

()42.A.tooB.alsoC.eith

er

()43.A.useB.withC.on

()44.A.youB.yourselfC.yours

()45.A.makeB.takeC.took

四.阅读理解(本题共20分,每小题1分)

(A)

Asspacesciencedevelops,manhaslearnedmoreandmoreaboutspace.Spaceisonlyamazingbutalsodangerous.Whileworkinginspace,spacemenarefacingdangeraswellassuccess.

Sciencehavefoundoutthatradiation(辐射)isthegreatestdangertospacemeninspace.Whenspacemenareworkinginspace,theyareindangerofradiationfromthesunandotherstars,whichisbadfortheirhealth.Thedamagedonebyradiationwon’tbediscovereduntiltheirchildrenorevengrandchildrenareborn.Somespecialmedicinemayworkalittle,butalsoreallyhelepfulmedicinehasbeenfoundsofar.

Spacejunkisalsothoughtasagreatdangertospacemen.It’sreportedthatthereare9,000man—madethingsflyinginspace.About30﹪ofthesearesatellites,10﹪arespaceships,andtherestarespacejunk.Anexplosion(爆炸)in1996madeacloudof300,000fragments,eachatleast4mminsize,andevenasmallpieceoftheseknockedagainstaspaceshipwindowanddidsomedamage.ScientistsarewatchingandreportinganypossibledangerallthetimeTheyareworkingonhelpfulwaystodowithspacejunk.

Althoughspaceisreallydangerous,itinterestseveryoneontheearth.Inthenearfuture,itmaybecomeusualforpeopletospendafewdaysinaspacehotel.Wemayevenchoosedoleavetheearthandliveaspaceinafewyears.Soweshouldcareforspaceanddosomethingtohelpimprovethespaceenvironment.

根据短文内容选择最佳答案

()46.Spacejunkandradiationinspacearedangerousto____

A.spacemenworkinginspace

B.peopleonlyontheearth

C.allthepeopleexceptchildren.

()47.Theunderlineword“fragments”means_____

A.碎片B泡沫C烟雾

()48.——showsthenman__madethingsinspaceinthecorrectway

ABC

()49.WhichofthefollowingaboutthepassageisTRUE?

>

A.Thepassagetellsusthatradiationinspacecome’sfromthesunandotherstars

B.Everyoneofuscanmakeatriptospacenow

C.Scientistshavefoundoutwaystosolveanyprobleminspace

()50.Thebesttitleofthepassageis_____

A.SpaceRadiationB.SpaceDangerC.SpaceJunk

(B)

HighSchoolStudentsWhoBuyClothesOnline

TheThingsTheyBuy

Accessory①T-shirtThousersDressCoatUnderwear

35﹪30﹪21﹪7﹪6﹪1﹪

TheMoneyTheySpendForClothesOnline

﹤100yuan100-300yuan300-500yuan﹥500yuan

T__shirt64﹪26﹪6﹪4﹪

Trousers42﹪47﹪6﹪5﹪

Sweater43﹪45﹪7﹪5﹪

Coat14﹪30﹪48﹪8﹪

ReasonWhyTheyLikeOrDislikeBuyingClothesOnline

LikeLowpriceSavetimeConvenience

45﹪28﹪27﹪

DislikeWrongsizeNotsafeBadquality

40﹪30﹪30﹪

WordBrank①配饰②内衣

()51.Moststudentsprefer___to___fortheonlineshopping

A.T-shirt,coatsB.coats,dressesC.trousers,accessories

()52.Thepercentageofstudentswhospend300to500yuanat____and_____areatthesame.

A.coat,sweaterB.T-shirt,trouserC.sweater,trousers

()53.Somestudents____shoppingonlinebecausethey____

A.like,canbuythelatestclothes

B.dislike,can’tseethecoloroftheclothes

C.dislike,maybuyclotheswithbadqulity

()54.Weknowthat____fromthetables.

A.shoppingonlinecansavemoneyandtime

B.moststudentsboughtbadclothesonline

C.it’snotsafetoshoponlineforthestudents

()55.WhichoftheisNOTtrue?

A.StudentslikeshoppingmoremoneyonT_shirtthanoncoatonline

B.Theleaststudentswanttobuyunderwearonline

C.Somestudentsareafraidtobuyhighpriceclothesonlinefromthetables.

(C)

WhenIwasyoungIdidn’tknowhowtotalkwithmyparents.SoIoftenarguedwiththemandneverlistenedtothemcarefully.Butherearesomegoodadviceforhowtotalkwithyourparents.Ibelieveallofuscandoitwell.

Trytostartyourtalkwithsomethingfun.Thiswillmaketalkingeasier.Forexample,askyourparentsquestionsabouttheirday.How’swor

k?Theylovethis.Makeitclearwhatyouwanttotellyourparents.Iftheyhaveanopinion,letthemfinish,anddon’tinterupt.Askthemtodosomeforyou.Showthemrespectbylisteningtothemcarefully.Lookthemintheeyewhenyoutalktothem.Behonest.Honestybuildstrust.Lifeisgoodwhenyourparentstrustyou.Ifyourparentsdon’tunderstand,that’sOK.Itdoesn'tmeantheydon’tloveyouortheyarenottrying.Sometimesyouhavetoexplainthingstothemagainorinadifferentway.Whenyoufinishthetalk,thankthemforlistening.Saysomethinglike“Thanks,thathelped“.Itwillletthemknowthisisimportanttoyou,andmakethemwanttodoitmoreoften.Wecanmakefriendswithourparents.Don’tforgettheyareourfirstteachersandtheyknowusverywell.Also,theywillgiveusahandwhenweareintrouble.Sotalkingwiththemaboutourstudyorworkwillletusunderstandlotsofthingswecan’tsee.

Ofcourse,ifyouthinktherearestillsomethingstotalkabout,setupatimewiththemtotalkaboutitanotherday.

()56.Whenourparentshavesomeopinions,askthemtostop.

()57.Therearesomewaystocommunicatewithourparents.

()58.Welookthemintheeyebecausethisshowsweagreewithwhattheysay.

()59.Whenwefinishthetalk,thankthemforlistening.

()60.ThebesttitleforthepassageisHowtoTalkwithourparents.

(D)

AsurveyaboutPeople’sTravelling

Withtheimprovementofourlife,moreandmorepeoplehavetripsontheirholidays.Thefollowingisasurveyaboutpeople’stravelingathomeandabroadfromxxxxtoxxxx.500peoplejoininthesurvey.

根据表格所提供的信息选择最佳答案。

()61.Thereare____peoplewhodidn’ttravelinxxxx.

A.360B.140C.350

()62.Inxxxx_____havetripsontheholidays.

A.halfofthepeople

B.80﹪ofthepeople

C.threefifthsofthepeople

()63.Thenumberoftheyoungpeoplewholiketravelingis___

A.165B.195C.140

()64.Thereare_____whogoabroadontheirholidaysfromxxxxtoxxxx.

A.moreandmorepeople

B.lessandlesspeople

C.nopeople

()65.Whichofthefollowi

ngisNOTtrue?

A.Moreandmorepeopletravelontheirholidaysfromxxxxtoxxxx

B.Halfofthepeoplegotravelinginxxxx

C.Middleagedpeoplewholiketravelingarethefewest.

五.任务型阅读(本题共10分,每空1分)

先阅读(A)(B)两篇短文,然后根据题目要求及所给语境完成下列四项任务。

(A)

colorgettheychoosewe

Theknowledge66____inclassisnotenough,soitisimportantfor67____studentstotakepartinvariouskindsofsocialpracticetomakeupforwhatwecan’tobtain(获得)inclass.Wecanapply(应用)whatwelearntopractice,whichcanimproveourabilities.especiallytheablityoforganization.Certainly,socialpracticecannotonlyhelpusgetmoerexperiencebutalsohelpustodevelopthetherightattitudetowardsourstudy.Socialpracticeisofgreatbenefitforstudentstoimprove68____inmanyways;socialpracticeisoneofthebest69____tomakeadifferentinourschoollifeandmakeitmore70____.

(B)

Whenyouareinterestedinsomething,andwanttoknowmoreaboutit,youcanusethewayofaskingquestions.Askingquestionsisthefirststeptodiscoveryandfindinterestinganswers.Askingquestionsisveryimportantforallthestudents.

Youcangotothenearestlibraryorcomputertobeginyourresearch.Asyoulearnmoreaboutyoursubject,you’llprobablydiscoversomenewquestions.Forexample,youmightdiscoverthatdinosaursdisappearedabout65millionyearsago.Why?Whathappened?Askingnewquestionscanhelpyouresearchyoursubjectmorewidely.

Ifyoualwaysfindsomethingtoresearch,taketimetoarganizeyourthinkingbyaskinggoodquestions.Andrememberlearningmorealwaysgringsmorequestions.

任务1:用方框中所给词的适当形式填空,是文章通顺、连贯、合理(每词限用一次)

66_____67____68____69_____70_____

任务2:根据英文释义及首字母提示,拼写单词

71 l_______:aroomwherebooksarekept

72 d_______:getlost,outofsightorsomeonecan’tsee

任务3:同一句转换,每空一词。

Askingnewquestionscanhelpyouresearchyoursubjectmorewidely.

Askingnewquestionscanhelp73____74____yoursubjectmorewidely.

任务4:根据短文(B)内容简答问题。

Whatisthefirststeptodiscoverandfindinterestinganswersfromthepassage?

75________________________________

六、交际应用(本题共10分,每空1分)

(A)从A—G选项中选出能填入空白

处的最佳选项不全对话。(选项中有两项是多余的)

A:Hello.76

B:Yes,Speakingplease.

A:77_Mr.Johnson.Peterisill.I’mafraidhecan’tgotoschooltoday.

B:78Isitserious?

A:Hehasafeverandacough.Halfanhouragohisfatherdrovehimtoseethedoctor.79

B:Allright.Isee.Ihopehewillgetwellsoon.80

A:It’sverykindofyou.Thanks.Bye!

B:Bye.

A.ThisisPeter’smother,Mrs.White.

B.Ithinktheyareatthedoctor’snow

C.Iwillhelphimwithhislesson.

D.I’msorrytohearthat.

E.IsthatMr.Johnsonspeaking?

F.You’dbetterhaveagoodrestattheendofthisday.

G.Yououghttofinishyourhomeworkontimetoday.

76.____77._____78._____79.______80._______

(B)填入一个适当的词补全对话,每空一词。

A:CanIhelpyou?

B:I81myhandbagontheundergroundyesterday.

A:Whatisitlike?

B:It’sapinkone82awhitehandle.

A:What83isit?

B;It’srectangular(长方形)xkb1.com

A:How84isit?

B:It’s10cmby20cm.

A:Whatisitmadeof?

B:It’smadeofleather.

A:Pleaseleaveyournameandtelephonenumbersothatwecaninformyouassoonas85ifwefindit.

B:Thanksalot.

81._____82.______83._____84.______85.______

七、阅读表达(本题共10分)

(A)阅读短文,根据短文内容完成表格,每空一词(本题共5分,每空1 分)

Whatisyourfavouritecartoon?Itmaybedifficultforyoutodecide.ButforpainistLangLang,TomandJerryisthebestone.

WhenLangwastwoyearsold,hesawTomplayingthepaino.ThiswashisfirsttimetoenjoyWesternmusicandhisexperienceencouragedhimtolearntoplaythepiano.HistalentatthekeyboardhastakenhimfromShenyangtotheworld.Langbecameagoodpianostudentatthree.Eversince,theboyhasbeendoingbetterandbetter.In1997,the15-year—oldboystudiedatafamousmusiccollege.

Llang’spermormancesareenergetic.Heiswell—knownformakingfacialexpressionsandmovingaroundwhileplayingthepiano.Theroadtosuccesshasneverbeeneasy.Lang’sfatherstoppedhisjobtolookafterhim.whilehestayedinShenyangtomakemoney.ButLangconsidershimselfluckyandbelievesheshouldgivesomethingback.Hehashelpedthechildreninpoorareasalot.

Personal86_____Card

Abouthispersonallife87____LangLang

Yearof88____1982

89_____Keyboard

FavouritecartoonTomandJerry

The90___forhelpi

ngpoorchildrenHebelievehimselfluckyandshouldgivesomethingback

(B)根据所给中英文信息完成应用文(本题共5分)

请你就下面所给信息写一篇天气预报。明天白天多云;夜间有阵雨。后天将是阳光明媚的天气,适合元组合聚餐。要求包含所有信息,至少写出五句话

WEATHERFORECAST

Goodmorning!

I’m…______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Thankyouforlistening.Seeyounexttime.

八.书面表达(本题共15分)

无论何时,母亲的爱永远伴着我们,陪伴着我们学习成长。母亲的爱是那样的无私,请你围绕一件事来表明你的母亲对你的爱。

要求:

1.请根据所提供的信息材料和话题(不要逐句翻译),写出结构完整、语言丰富优美、表达合理、语法准确、符合逻辑、可读性强的短文。

2.至少80词。

3.不得使用真实姓名、地名、学校名。

4.题目自拟。

参考答案

21——25BAABC26——30BABAC31——35CACAC

36——40AACBB41---45ABBBB46___50AACAB

51——55ABCAC56——60BABAA61___65ABBAC

66.got67.us68.themselves69.choices

70.colorful71.library72.disappear73.you74with

75.Askingquestions76——80EADBC

81.left82.with83.shaoe84.big85.possible

86Information87.name88.birth89.Talent90.reason

总结:初中英语模拟试题及答案就介绍到这里了,希望考生们能够复习到位,做到胸有成竹,自信的迎接中考的到来。

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