xxxx年初二年级下册英语模拟试卷中国学科吧(jsfw8.com)为大家整理了初中的相关内容,希望能助考生一臂之力。
二、语言知识运用(共两节,计35分)
第一节单项选择(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
A)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出与所给句子划线部分意义相同或相近并能代替的那一项。
26.—Whatdidyouborrowfromthelibraryyesterday?
—IborrowedseveralEnglishstorybooks.
A.alotB.alittle
C.afewD.plentyof
27.—Ireallywanttostoplearningthepiano.It’stoodifficultforme.
—Don’tdothat.Youshouldfacetheproblembravely.
A.makeupB.giveup
C.thinkupD.setup
28.—Whosedictionaryisitonthedesk?
—Ithinkit’sMark’s.Hehasadictionarylikethat.
A.itbelongstoMark
B.itisbelongedtoMark
C.itbelongstoMark’s
D.Markbelongsit
29.—Ireallywanttobeamusicianinthefuture.
—Ihopeyourdreamwillcometrueoneday.
A.realizeB.achieve
C.berealizingD.beachieved
30.—Idon’tthinkthisbookisveryinteresting.
—Neitheristhatone.
A.Thatbookisalsoveryinteresting
B.Thatbookisn’tasinterestingasthisone
C.Thatbookisn’tinteresting,either
D.Idon’tlikethatbook,either
B)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
31.—Howaboutgoingtothemuseumtomorrowmorning?
—Well,Idon’tthinkit’sgood________becausetheradiosaysitwillberainytomorrow.
A.suggestionB.idea
C.adviceD.way
32.—Howdoyoulikeyournewschool,Kate?
—It’sgreat.Itisverycleanandbeautiful,________itisalittlebitsmall.
A.ifB.so
C.unlessD.although
33.—Weneedateacherhere.Areyougood________kids?
—Yes.IlikekidsandIreallyhopetowork_________ateacher.
A.for;asB.for;with
C.with;asD.with;for
34.—Whydidyouputthesephotosonyourdesk?
—Becausetheycan________meofmyoldclassmatesandfriends.
A.rememberB.remind
C.regardD.memorize
35.—Lookatyourhands,John.________ofthemisclean.
—OK,I’llwashthematonce.
A.BothB.None
C.NeitherD.Either
36.—Excuseme,Michael.Doyouknow________?
—I’mnotsure.Maybeshe’llhaveitinherhousenextSunday.
A.whydoesSallywanttohaveaparty
B.wherewillSallyhavetheparty
C.whowantstohaveaparty
D.whenSallywillhavetheparty
37.—Doyouwanttoseethefilm“Titanic”thisevening?
—Titanic?I___________itbefore.Letmesee,I_________it15yearsago.
A.saw;haveseenB.hadseen;saw
C.haveseen;sawD.haveseen;hadseen
38.—Doyouliketheherointhebook_________fightsforfreedomallthetime?
—Yes,ofcourse.Ithinkheisgreat.
A.whichB.who
C.whatD.whom
39.—Jack,whatdoyouusuallydoaftersupper?
—Well,I_________stayathomeandwatchTV,butnowI_________takingawalk.
A.usedto;usedto
B.usedto;amusedto
C.amusedto;usedto
D.amusedto;amusedto
40.—Thehospitalsinourcityarereallycrowded.Doyouthinkso?
—Yes.AndIthinksomemorehospitals__________quickly.
A.buildB.arebuilt
C.havebuiltD.shouldbebuilt
41.—Areyou________withwhathe
said?
—No,buthereallymademe________.
A.annoyed;disappointed
B.annoyed;disappointing
C.annoying;disappointed
D.annoying;disappointing
42.—Therearen’tanyapplesinthefridge,arethere?
—_________.I’llbuysomeafterwork.
A.Yes,thereareB.No,therearen’t
C.Yes,theyareD.No,theyaren’t
43.—Weshoulddowhatwecan________theendangeredanimals.
—Yes,it’sourduty_________them.
A.save;toprotectB.save;protect
C.tosave;protectD.tosave;toprotect
44.—Didyoutakepartinthesportsmeetinglastweek?
—OfcourseIdidn’t,don’tyouknowthatitwas________becauseoftherain?
A.takenoffB.putoff
C.keptoffD.setoff
45.—Excuseme.Wouldyoumindmysittinghere?
—_________.Thisseatisforawomanwithalittlebaby.She’llcomebacksoon.
A.OfcoursenotB.Noproblem
C.IthinksoD.Betternot
第二节完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Mr.Henrylivedinasmallvillagewithhighmountainsallaroundit.Alldayheworkedonhisfarmandneverwenttothe46.Sometimeshewenttothetown47isnotfarawaytobuysomething,buthealwayswalkedthereand48tookabusoratrain.Hiswife49afterhisonlydaughterwasborn.Whenthegirl,Ann,grewup,sheleftherfatherandwenttocollege.Fouryears50,Annpassedallherexaminationsandfoundworkinahospitalinthecapital.51shewasbusy,shehadnotimetogobacktoseeherfather.Butshe52herfatherverymuch.Soshewrotetoherfatherandaskedhimtocometothecapital.
WhenMr.Henryheard53hisdaughter,hewasquite54andwassoonreadytosetoff.Thenextday,assoonashegottothe55,herangAnnupandtoldherthetrainhewouldtake.Ateightinthemorningthetrain56theCapitalStation.Mr.Henryhad57aboutsixteenhoursonthetrain.Assoonashegotoff,hesawhisdaughter58theretomeethim.Annranuptohimandfoundthatherfatherlookedpale(苍白的).
“What’sthematterwithyou,Dad?”Annaskedin59.“Doyoufeelawful?”
“Nothing.”AnsweredMr.Henry,“Ijustdon’tliketositbackwards(背朝前)inthetrain.”“Oh,dear,”60thegirl.
“Whydidn’tyouexchangeseatswiththemanoppositetoyou?”“HowcanIdothat?”answeredMr.Henry,“Nomansatoppositetome!”
46.A.countryB.city
C.capitalD.hospital
47.A.whichB.where
C.whatD.who
48.A.everB.once
C.neverD.sometimes
49.A.diedB.dead
C.deathD.wasdied
50.A.lateB.later
C.beforeD.after
51.A.BecauseB.Although
C.IfD.Becauseof
52.A.thoughtB.missed
C.realizedD.remembered
53.A.ofB.about
C.fromD.for
54.A.relaxedB.bored
C.pleasedD.interested
55.A.stationB.farm
C.hospitalD.airport
56.A.arrivedB.got
C.leftD.reached
57.A.takenB.spent
C.costD.paid
58.A.tostandB.stands
C.standingD.isstanding
59.A.surpriseB.surprised
C.surprisingD.surprises
60.A.criedB.laughed
C.talkedD.told
三、综合阅读(共三节,计20分)
第一节综合知识(共6小题;每小题1分,满分6分)
根据所掌握的文化或背景知识,选择正确答案。
61.China’sspaceship_________willbelaunched(发射)intospace
thisyearanditwillcarrytwowomenastronauts.
A.ShenzhouSevenB.ShenzhouEight
C.ShenzhouNineD.ShenzhouTen
62.In_________,itisverycommontostandveryclosetothepersonyou’retalkingwith.
A.someEuropeancountries
B.someAsiancountries
C.someAfricancountries
D.English-speakingcountries
63.Singaporeisacountryin_________whileCanadaisin__________.
A.SoutheastAsia;NorthAmerica
B.SoutheastAsia;SouthAmerica
C.SouthwestAsia;NorthAmerica
D.SouthwestAsia;SouthAmerica
64.Ifyoumeetastrangerinthestreetandwanttotalkwithhim,youcanprobablybeginyourtalkbyasking“__________”.
A.Hello,wheredoyoulive?
B.MayIknowyourphonenumber,please?
C.Howmuchisyourjacket?
D.Whataniceday,isn’tit?
65.Differentcountrieshavedifferenttablemanners.WhichofthefollowingisRIGHT?
A.InPeru,youarenotsupposedtotalkatthetablewhileeating.
B.IntheUSA,youarenotsupposedtoeatwithyourhands.
C.InJapan,it’srudetomakenoisewhileeatingnoodles.
D.InFrance,saying“Itwasdelicious.”meansyouwanttoeatsomemorefood.
66.E-mailEnglishisverypopularnowadays.Whichofthefollowingisnote-mailEnglish?
A.BTWB.CSL
C.CUl8rD.BBC
第二节阅读理解(共7小题;每小题2分,满分14分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的各题的四个选项中选择最佳选项。
(1)
Manypeopleareafraidofspeakinginpublic,butLuoRunxiao,fromShanghaiPingheBilingualSchool,isn’t.Oncehestandsonstage,hestartstoshine.
Luo,12,isthewinnerofthejuniorhighschooldivisionofthetenth“21stCenturyCASIOCup”NationalHighSchoolandPrimarySchoolEnglishSpeakingCompetition.Atthefinal,hegaveawonderfulspeechcalledTheOlderIGrow,theMoreIEnjoyIt.Heansweredquestionsfromjudges(裁判)veryquickly.Unlikesomecontestants(参赛者),Luowasn’tnervousatall.
Hisconfidenceleftadeepimpression(印象)onthejudges.MengQingtao,DeputySecretary-GeneraloftheNationalAssociationofForeignLanguageEducation,ChinaEducationSociety,gavehimhighmarks(分数).“Luobelievesinhimself,”hesaid,“andthismadehisspeechmorenaturalandsincere.Ifyouarenervousonstage,yourspeechwillsoundlikereciting(背诵).”
LuotoldTeensthathisconfidencecamefromhisinterestsandpractice.At5,Luogothisfirstchancetobeastar.HehostedapartytocelebrateChildren’sDayinthekindergarten.
Fromthenon,hewouldstandonstagewheneverhegotthechance.Heplayedrolesinmusicalplaysanddramas,andtookpartinEnglishspeakingcompetitions.Thebiggertheaudience(观众),themoreexcitedhebecame.
“Whileonstage,youmustnotbeafraidofmakingmistakes,”Luoadded.Herememberedthatoncehemisspoketheword“seashell”as“seadog”duringaspeech.Whenherealizedit,hesolvedtheembarrassmentquicklywithajoke,saying,“Mydearfriends,Iwastestingyourears.CouldyouhearthatIsaidawrongword?”
“Hearingtheaudience’slaughter,”Luosays,“Ilearnedthatsometimesmistakescanmakeaspeechevenbetterifyouknowhowtodealwiththem.”
67.Accordingtothepassage,LuoRunxiaocoulddoverywellintheEnglishspeakingcompetitionmostlybecause__________.
A.hewasveryexcited
B.hecouldreciteverywell
C.heleftadeepimpressiononthejudges
D.hewasveryconfide
ntandgoodatspeaking
68.AccordingtoMengQingtao,ifacontestantisnervousonstage,____________.
A.hewillmakelotsofmistakes
B.hewillgethighmarks
C.hisspeechwillbesuccessful
D.hisspeechwon’tbesonaturalandsincere
69.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?
A.LuocouldspeakEnglishwellattheageoffive.
B.It’simportanttomakemistakesinaspeechonstage.
C.Howtodealwithmistakesinaspeechisveryimportant.
D.Luonevermakesmistakesonstage.
(2)
Ifparentsbringup(抚养)achildwiththeaimofturningthechildintoagenius(天才),theywillcausegreatdamage(伤害)tohim.Accordingtoseveralleadingeducationalpsychologists(心理学家),thisisoneofthebiggestmistakeswhichsomeparentsmake.Generally,thechildwillunderstandverywellwhattheparentsexpect,andwillfail.Unrealisticparentalexpectations(期望)cancausegreatdamagetochildren.
However,ifparentsarenotunrealisticaboutwhattheyexpecttheirchildrentodo,butarehopefulinasensible(理智的)way,thechildmaysucceedindoingverywell,especiallyiftheparentssupporttheirchildreninagoodway.
MichaelLiisverylucky.Heshowsgreatinterestinmusic,andhisparentshelphimalotbytakinghimtoconcertsandaskinghimtohaveextrapianoandviolinlessons.Theyevendrivehim50kilometerstwiceaweekforviolinlessons.AlthoughMichael’smotherknowsverylittleaboutmusic,Michael’sfatherplaysthetrumpetinalargeorchestra(管弦乐队).However,henevermakesMichaelentermusiccompetitionsifhedoesn’twantto.
Michael’sfriend,WinstonChen,however,isnotsolucky.Althoughbothhisparentsaresuccessfulmusicians,theysetsohighastandard(标准)forWinston.Theywanttheirsontobeassuccessfulastheyareandsotheyaskhimtoentereverypianocompetition.Theyareveryunhappywhenhedoesnotwin.“WhenIwasyourage,IwoneverycompetitionIentered,”Winston’sfathertellshim.Winstonisalwaysafraidthathewilllethisparentsdownandnowhealwaysseemsquietandunhappy.
70.Michaelisluckybecause___________.
A.hisparentshelphiminagoodway
B.hisfamilyisrichenoughtohaveacar
C.hisfatherisamusicianinanorchestra
D.hecandoanythingthathelikesbest
71.Winston’sparentssetsohighastandardforhimthat_________.
A.hefailsineverycompetition
B.hehasmadegreatprogressinmusic
C.heisafraidhemayletthemdown
D.heoftenwantstoleavehome
72.Itisoneofparents’worstmistakesif_________.
A.theywanttheirchildtobeamusician
B.theyhelptheirchildtowinmusiccompetitions
C.theytaketheirchildtoextralessons
D.theymaketheirchildtrytoachievetoomuch
73.Accordingtothewriter’sopinion,_________.
A.itisunimportanttoletthechildrendevelopinthewaytheywant
B.parentsshouldsupporttheirchildreninarightway
C.allparentscantraintheirchildrentosucceedineverything
D.unrealisticparentsshouldtaketheirchildrentoextralessons
第二部分非选择题(共40分)
第三节任务型阅读(共7小题;每小题2分,满分14分)
(3)
阅读下面短文,根据所给语境,按要求完成下列各题。
Inthe13thcentury,thefamousItaliantraveler,MarcoPolo,traveledalongwaytoChina.
①OneofthethingshediscoveredwasthattheChineseusedpapermoney.Inwesterncountries,peopledidnotusepapermoneyuntilthe15thcentury.However,people
inChinabegantousepapermoneyinthe11thcentury.
AChinesemancalledCaiLuninventedpaperalmost2,000yearsago.Hemadeitfromwood.Hetookthewoodfromtreesandmadeitintopaper.Hethenputthesepiecesofpapertogetherandmadethemintoabook.
Nowpaperstillcomesfromtrees.Weusealotofpapereveryday.Ifwekeeponwastingsomuchpaper,therewillnotbeanytreesleftontheearth.Iftherearenotrees,therewillbenopaper.②Everyday,peopleallovertheworldthrowawayabout2800tons(吨)ofpaper.Ittakes17treestomakeonetonofpaper.Thismeanswearecuttingdown48000treeseveryday.
Sinceittakesmorethan10yearsforatreetogrow,wemuststartusinglesspapernow.Ifwedon’t,wewillnothaveenoughtimetogrowmoretreestotaketheplaceofthoseweuseforpaper.Sohowcanwesavepaper?Wecanusebothsidesofeverypieceofpaper,especiallywhenwearemakingnotes.Wecanchoosedrinksinbottlesinsteadofthoseinpaperpackets.Wecanalsousecottonhandkerchiefs(手帕)andnotpaperones.Whenwegoshopping,wecanusefewerpaperbags.Iftheshopassistantdoesgiveusapaperbag,wecansaveitandreuseitlater.
Everyonecanhelpsavepaper.Ifweallthinkcarefully,wecanhelpprotecttrees.Butweshoulddoitnow,beforeitistoolate.
74.将①处翻译成汉语。
____________________________________________________________________________
75.根据②处完成下面的句子。(每空一词)
Everyday,about2800tonsofpaper________________awaybypeopleallovertheworld.
76.根据短文内容完成下面的句子。(每空一词)
Paperismadefromtrees,soweshouldtryourbestto________papersothatwecanhelp________thetrees.
(4)
Everyschoolhasitsownsetofrulestokeepstudentsdisciplined(守纪律的).Theruleschangefromoneschooltoanother.Someschoolsaremuchstricterthanothers.Therearealsosomerulesthatlookstrangeorfunnytous.Herearesomefunnyschoolrules:
JapanMostschoolsdemand(要求)thatstudentswearuniforms,suchassportssuitsorskirts.SomeJapaneseschoolstellstudentsthattheymaynotgotomovies,leavehomeaftersunsetorplayvideogameswithoutpermissionfromtheschool.
TheUSForsafety,atsomeUSschools,studentsmusthaveapairofindoorshoestochangeintoatschooleveryday.Thismakessurestudentswon’tfalloverontheslippery(滑的)floorsandkeeptheschoolsclean.GumchewingisnotallowedinmanyUSschoolbuildings,asitisdifficulttocleanup.Andifstudentschewguminclass,theymaynotconcentrateontheirstudy.
BritainStrangehairstylesarenotallowedinsomeBritishschools.ButtheymightallowstudentstowearcertainhairstylesduringtheWorldCup.TwostudentshadaspecialdesignshavedintotheirhairduringthexxxxWorldCup.Buttheywerenotacceptedbytheirschoolafterthatbecausetheschoolsaidtheruleshadchangedsincethen.
根据短文内容,完成表格。
CountrySpecialschoolrules
Japan①Studentsshouldwearuniforms,suchassportssuitsorskirts.
②Studentsmaynotgotomovies,leavehomeaftersunsetorplayvideogames
77.____________________.
TheUS①Studentsmustwear78._____________________atsomeUSschools.
②Studentsshouldn’t79.______________inmanyUSschoolbuildingsorinclass.
BritainStudentsaren’tallowed80.___________________insomeBritainschools.
四、写(共三节,计26分)
第一节完成句子(共6小题;每小题1分,满分6分)
根据括号内的汉语提示完成句子,每空一词。
81.Asweknow,inChinait’s__________(不礼貌的)toasktheguestsforgiftswhentheycomeover.
82.___________(科学家)havetriedlotsoft
imestolookforaliensfromotherplanetsinthelasttwocenturies.
83.KimJong-un(金正恩)was___________(选择)astheleaderofNorthKoreaafterhisfather’sdeath.
84.ThefoodfactoriesinChinashouldrealizethe___________(重要)offoodsafetyandproducehealthyfoodfortheChinesepeople.
85.Onsecondthought,she___________(拒绝)theinvitationtomybirthdayparty.
86.Mikewantstofinishthejobinthetraditionalway,butIjustwanttodoit__________(不同地).
第二节补全对话(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据语境,用恰当的语言完成对话。
(B=Bill,S=Mr.Smith)
B:Goodmorning,Mr.Smith.
S:Goodmorning,Bill.Inoticethatyoualwaysgettoschoolsoearlyeveryday.87._________________?
B:Yes,itis.Myhouseisjustacrossfromourschool,soitonlytakesmefiveminutestowalktoschool.
S:That’sgood.Butforme,IneverwalktoworkbecauseIlivealittlefarfromschool.
B:Really?88._____________________________?
S:Idrovemycartoworkbefore,butnowIjustridemybikeeveryday.
B:89.________________________________,isn’tit?
S:Yes,ittakesmemorethan40minutes,soIhavetogetupmuchearlierthanbefore,sothatIwon’tbelateforworkinthemorning.
B:90._____________________________?
S:Well,therearesomereasons.Firstofall,ridingabikeisgoodnotonlyformyhealthbutalsofortheenvironment.Itwon’tcauseairpollution.
B:That’strue.Andwhat’snext?
S:Next,moreimportantly,91.____________________________.
B:Theoilprice?Iknowit’smuchhigherthanbefore.AndIalsohearthatmanythingsarebecomingmoreexpensivebecauseofthehighpriceofoilinChina.
S:Yes,solotsofpeopleprefertoridebikesortakeabusforshorttravel.
第三节书面表达(共1题;满分10分)
三年的初中生活即将过去,同学们即将告别熟悉的老师和同学,进入一个新的环境中学习和生活。在新学校里,怎样和别人相处?怎样结交更多的新朋友呢?请根据以下内容写一篇短文介绍交友之道。
要点:①友善待人,不与人争吵或打架。
②学习上与同学们互相帮助,共同进步,力争取得优异成绩。
③课余时间多与同学们交流、沟通,使自己变得开朗。
④积极参加各种活动,丰富自己的业余爱好。
要求:1.文章必须包括所有要点,建议内容可适当扩充。
2.词数不得少于80词。
3.字迹工整,卷面整洁。
补充词汇:进步makeprogress交流communicate积极参加takeanactivepartin
完成了小学阶段的学习,进入紧张的初中阶段。这篇是中国学科吧(jsfw8.com)特地为大家整理的,欢迎阅读!