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中考英语模拟题Howdoyoumakeabananamilkshake

日期:2019-05-20  类别:学科试卷  编辑:学科吧  【下载本文Word版

中考英语模拟题Howdoyoumakeabananamilkshake

例1--Wouldyoulikesome_______?

--Thanks.I’mnotthirstyatall.

A.bananasB.breadC.hamburgersD.juice

【解题思路】选D。此题考查食品名词。由答语thirsty可知“口渴”,而A,B,C都是吃的东西。

例2--Insideaboxtherearesixsmallerboxes,andinsideeachsmallboxaresixmuchsmallerboxes.Howmanyboxesaltogether?

--________.

A.Thirty-sixB.Thirty-seven

C.Forty-threeD.Forty-two

【解题思路】选C。此题是考查howmany用法的集知识性与趣味性于一体的综合型题目。由题可知,最小的盒子是36个,小盒子是6个加一个大盒子共是43个。

例3Webelievescientistswill______awaytosolvetheproblemofairpollution.

A.setoffB.putoff

C.comeupwithD.catchupwith

【解题思路】选C。此题句意:我们相信科学家们会想出解决空气污染的办法。选项A是“出发”,B是“拖延、延期”,C是“想出、发现”D是“赶上”。

例4One-______ofthestudentsinourclass_____schoolgirls.

A.third,isB.quarter,are

C.fifths,areD.sixth,is

【解题思路】选B。one-quarter属分数词,意为“四分之一”。分数词的格式为:分子用基数词,分母用序数词,分子大于一,分母加s。如:one-third(三分之一),two-thirds(四分之一)等。后面名词为可数名词时,主语被视为复数;后面名词为不可数名词时,主语被视为单数。

☆单元评价

●基础巩固

一、根据句意和首字母提示填空,完成下列句子。(5分)

1.Pleasep__________theappleforthebabiesbeforetheyeatthem.

2.It’swastefultop________thecleanwaterintotheriver.

3.Idon’tliketodrinkpuremilk,butIlikey_______.

4.Firstputtheorangesintotheb____________.Afterawhileyoucandrinkorangejuice.

5.Putsomerelishontwos______________ofturkey.

二、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。(5分)

6.Weforgot_____________(tell)himthenews,sohedidn’tknowatall.

7.Wehope________________(see)yousoon.

8.Put___________(they)onthesandwich,please.

9.IthinkI’m_______________(outgoing)thanSam.

10.Thestudentsenjoy________________(have)birthdayparties.

三、单项选择选出能填入各句中相应空白处的最佳答案。(10分)

11.Alltheingredientsareinthebowl.Pleasemix.

A.itupB.upitC.upthemD.themup

12.Turnontheblenderabouttwominutes.

A.ofB.inC.forD.with

13.Pleasecut_____thebanana_____smallpieces.

A.up,toB.up,intoC.off,toD.off,into

14.Pleaseturn___thelightwhenyouleavetheroom.

A.offB.onC.upD.down

15.________cupsofcoffeedoweneed?

A.How

B.Howmuch

C.HowmanyD.Howmanyof

16.—______breadwouldyoulike?

—Threepiecesof________.

A.Howmany,breadsB.Howmany,bread

C.Howmuch,breadsD.Howmuch,bread

17.Willyouadd________tothesalad?

A.manyhoneysB.muchhoneys

C.morehoneyD.manymorehoney

18.Putsome____andchicken____onthesandwich.

A.lettuce,sliceB.lettuces,slices

C.lettuce,slicesD.lettuces,slice

19.________mixthesethingstogether.

A.NotB.NoC.Don’tD.Youaren’t

20.There________twoslicesofturkeyonthetableandthere________somerelishontheslices.

A.are,areB.are,isC.is,isD.is,are

四、英汉互译根据汉语提示完成各句。(15分)

21.牛奶对健康有好处,我们应多喝牛奶。

Milk______goodhealth.Weshould______moremilk.

22.你能告诉我们怎样爆玉米花吗?

Canyoutellus____________make______?

23.你们上次郊游都干什么了?

youyourlastschooltrip?

24.学生们看了一场关于未来生活的电影。

Thestudentsamovieinthefuture.

25.你需要好好休息。

You______________haveagoodrest.

五、选词填空从方框中选择合适的单词填入下列句子中。(5分)

turn,cut,peel,mix,drink,roll,eat,

pour,have,boil,add,take,put,make

26.Howlongdoesit__________togettoschool?

27.Ican’tcome.I____________areallybusyday.

28.TheGreensliketo_____sandwicheswithlettuce.

29.Let’s______________somebananasmoothie.

30._________somemoresalttothepopcorn,please.

31.Youhaveto________thebananabeforeeatingit.

32.Canyouhelpme__________upthesetomatoes?

33.Don’t______________wastewaterintotheriver.

34.Nextyouneedto_____________allthesethingsintotheblender.

35.Finally,_____________ontheblenderandyou’llgetsomefruitsalad.

六、完成对话。根据对话内容选出可填入空白处的最佳选项。(10分)

A:36_______________________

B:Well,firstputsomemayonnaiseonasliceofbread.

A:Howmuchmayonnaise?

B:Oh,aboutateaspoon.

A:OK.Whatelse?

B:Nextcutupsometomatoes.

A:37________________________

B:Well,oneisprobablyenough.Putthetomatoonthesandwich.Thencutupanonion,too.

A:Soundsgood.38_________________

B:Next,putsometurkeyslicesonthesandwich.

A:39__________

___________

B:Aboutthree.

A:OK.Isthatall?

B:Notquite.Putsomerelishontheturkey.

A:Howmuch?

B:Twoteaspoonsshoulddoit.Anddon’tforgetthelettuce.

A:40___________________

B:Finally,putanothersliceofbreadontop.

A:Great!

a:Whatabouttheturkey?

b:Doyoulikeitverymuch?

c:Howdoyoumakeaturkeysandwich?

d:Howmanyturkeyslices?

e:Doyouhaveanyquestions?

f:Soundsdelicious.

g:Canyoudoitbyyourself?

h:Howmanytomatoes?

七、动词应用用所给动词的适当形式填空。(10分)

Inmanycountries,41__________(smoke)isbecomingabiggerproblemforyoungpeople.Mostsmokers42_________(start)intheirteens(yearsofaperson'sagefrom13to19)orevenearlier.

Astudyof8,000BeijingstudentslastMay43___________(show)usthatsmokingwasaproblemformanyChinesekids.Morethan21%ofmiddleschoolstudentsand6%ofprimaryschoolpupils(小学生)saidtheyhadsmoked.

"Ifyoungpeoplestart44___________(smoke)early,theywillprobablygetaddictedtonicotine(对尼古丁瘾).Andit45________(be)veryhardtogiveup弃)lateron,"saidaprofessor.

Everyyear,about4million(百万)peopledie(死亡)ofsmoking.Andifpeoplekeep46________(smoke),thatnumberwillgouptoabout10millionayearby2030,theWorldHealthOrganization(WHO,世界卫生组织)says.Sowehaveto47___________(know)andtellothersaboutthedangers(危险)ofsmoking.Everyoneofusshould48__________(do)somethingusefultostopkidsfrom49_____________(smoke),oronedaywe50___________(see)whatwewon'tsee.

●综合提高

八、完型填空从各题A、B、C、D中选择最佳答案。(10分)

Jacklost(丢失)hisjoblastweek.Itwasdifficultforhimtofindanother 51 . 52  toldhimthatitwaspossibletogetanewoneinatowntwohundredkilometers 53 .Hedecidedtogetthere 54 .Sohewenttotherailwaystationandgot  55  atrain.Hewastheonlyoneinthecar(车厢).Thetrainstarted.Suddenlyamancamein 56  agunandsaidtohim,“Yourmoney 57  yourlife!”Jacksattherewithout 58_up.

“I 59 anymoney,”Jackanswered.

“Thenwhyareyousoafraidofme?”themanaskedangrily.

“BecauseI 60  youweretheconductor,andIdidn’tbuyaticket,”answeredJack.

51.A.work B.jobs C.train  D.one

52.A.NobodyB.Somebody

C.Anybody  D.Noone

53.A.fromB.fartherC.awayD.off

54.A.bybikeB.onfootC.bytrainD.bybus

55.A.off  B.onC.up D.to

56.A.with B.hasC.have D.therewas

57.A.but B.and C.so  D.or

58.A.puttingB.standingC.turningD.getting

59.A.don’thave  B.haveno

C.didn’thave   D.had

60.A.knowB.didn’tknowC.ThinkD.thought

九、阅读理解(20分)

(一)阅读短文,从A、B、C、D中选出最佳答案。

A

Onceuponatime,therelivedarichman.Hehadaservant(仆人).Heandtheservant(仆人)lovedwineandgoodfoodverymuch.Eachtimetherichmanlefthishome,theservantwoulddrinkthewineandeatupallthenicefoodinthehouse.Therichmanknewwhathisservantdid,buthehadnevercaughthisservantdoingthat.

Onemorning,whenhelefthome,hesaidtotheservant,“Herearetwobottlesofpoison(毒药)andsomenicefoodinthehouse.Youmusttakecareofthem.”Withthesewords,hewentout.

Buttheservantknewthattherichmanhadsaidwasuntrue.Aftertherichmanwasawayfromhishome,heenjoyedanicemeal.Becausehedranktoomuch,hewasdrunkandfelltotheground.Whentherichmancameback,hecouldn'tfindhisfoodandhiswine.Hebecameveryangry.Hewoketheservantup.Buttheservanttoldhisstoryverywell.Hesaidacathadeatenupeverything.Hewasafraidtobepunished,sohedrankthepoisontokillhimself.

61.Inthestory,_______likedwineandgoodfood

verymuch.

A.therichman  B.theservant

C.bothAandB  D.thecat

62.Therichmanknewthatitwas_______thatdrank

thewineandateupallthenicefood.

A.thecatB.himselfC.nobodyD.theservant

63.Therichmantoldtheservantthattherewaspoison

inthetwobottles,because________.

A.therewasinfactpoisoninthebottles

B.hedidnotwanttheservanttodrinkhiswine

C.hewantedtokillthecat

D.hewantedtokilltheservant

64.Infact,___ateallthenicefoodanddrankthewine.

A.theservant  B.cat

C.therichman  D.nobody

65.Fromthestory,weknowthattheservantisvery_______.

A.lazy B.bad C.cleverD.kind

B

MostAmericanfamiliesaresmallerthanthe

familiesinothercountries.MostAmericanfamilieshaveoneortwoparentsandoneortwochildreneach.

ChildrenintheUSwillleavetheirparents’homewhentheygrowup.Theyusuallylivefarfromtheirparentsbecausetheywanttofindgoodjobs.Theyoftenwritetotheirparentsortelephonethem.Andtheyoftengotovisittheirparentsonholiday.

Parentsusuallylettheirchildrenchoosetheirownjobs.Americansthinkitimportantforyoungpeopletodecideontheirlivesbythemselves.

Childrenareaskedtodosomeworkaroundtheirhouse.Andinmanyfamilies,childrenarepaidfordoingsomehouseworksothattheylearnhowtomakemoneyfortheirownuse.

66.ThesizeofmostAmericanfamiliesis________

thatofothercountries.

A.largerthan  B.smallerthan

C.asbigas  D.assmallas

67.Whenchildrengrowup,theyleavetheirparents’hometo_________.

A.getmarried  B.befree

C.findgoodjobs D.study

68.Theyvisittheirparents________.

A.onweekdays  B.onweekends

C.atanytime  D.onholiday

69.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisWRONG?

A.Childrenhavethefreedomtochoosetheirownjob.

B.Parentsdon’tasktheirchildrentodothehousework.

C.Parentsthinkitimportantforchildrentomaketheirowndecision.

D.Whenchildrengrowup,theyusuallylivefarawayfromtheirhome.

70.Someparentspaytheirchildrenfordoinghouseworkbecause___________.

A.childrencanlearnhowtomakemoneyforthemselves

B.theyarerich

C.theirchildrenrequiredthemtodoso

D.itisrequiredbylaw

(二)阅读下面短文,然后回答问题。(10分)

ManypeoplebelievethatFrenchpeopleareverydifferentfromAmericans.Thisiscertainlytruewhereeatinghabitsareconcerned(有关的)!AccordingtoareportbytheWorldHealthOrganization(世卫组织),eachyearFrenchpeopleeatfourtimesmorebetterthanAmericans.Inaddition,theyeatmorevegetables,potatoes,grainandfish.Yet,despite(不管)thefactthattheyeatlargeramountsofthesefoods,theFrenchtakeinaboutthesamenumberofcalorieseachdayasAmericans.[FrenchandAmericanmenconsume(消耗)about2,500calorieseachdayonaverage.FrenchandAmericanwomentakeinabout1,600caloriesdaily.]

Howcanthisbe?IftheFrenchareeatingmoreofcertaintypesof

foods,shouldn’tthisadduptomorecalories?AndwhyaresofewFrenchpeopleoverweightcomparedtoAmericans?TheansweristhatAmericansconsume18timesmorerefined(精制的)sugarthantheFrench,anddrinktwiceasmuchwholemilk!

AlthoughmanyAmericansbelievetheFrenchendupeachmealwithgooey(胶粘的)desserts,thisjustisn’tso.Exceptforspecialoccasions,dessertinatypicalFrenchhomeconsistsoffreshfruitorcheese.ManyAmericanfamilies,ontheotherhand,liketoendtheirmealswithabowlortwooficecreamoranothersweettreat.

71.NamesixtypesoffoodsthatFrenchpeopleeatmoreofeachyearthanAmericans.

72.HowmanycaloriesdoestheaverageFrenchmanconsumeeachday?

73.HowmuchwholemilkdoestheaverageFrenchpersondrinkcomparedtotheaverageAmericans?

74.HowmuchmorerefinedsugardoAmericanseatthantheFrench?

75.WhatdoFrenchfamiliesusuallyeatfordessert?

十、书面表达。(10分)

你的爱好是什么?从何时开始的?为什么有这个爱好呢/写出来,让我们一起分享吧!

要求:字迹工整,语句通顺,条理清晰,词数80左右。

ThekeystoUnit7

一、1.peel2.pour3.yogurt

4.blender5.slices

二、6.totell7.tosee8.them

9.moreoutgoing10.having

三、11--15.DCBAC16—20DCCCB

四、21.isfordrink22.howtopopcorn

23.Whatdiddoon24.watchedonlife

25.needto

五、26.take27.have28.eat29.drink

30.Add31.peel32.cut33.pour

34.put35.turn

六、36—40chadf

七、41.smoking42.started43.showed

44.smoking45.willbe46.smoking

47.know48.do49.smoking

50.willsee

八、51—55.DBCCB 56--60.ADBAA

九、61--65.CDBAC66--70.BCDBA

71.Butter,cheese,potatoes,fish,vegetablesandgrain.

72.2,500calories

73.Halfasmuch

74.18times

75.Freshfruitsandcheese.

十、Myhobbyiscollectingstamps.I’vebeencollectingstampsforaboutthreeyears.Ihavethousandsofstampsfrommostcountriesoftheworld.SometimesItakeusedstampsoffletterenvelopes,butmostlymyfatherandmyfriendsbringthembackfromtravelsassouvenirs.Someofthestampsinmycollectionareveryvaluable.Ithinkcollectingstampsisveryinteresting.Thoughcollectingstamps,Igetallkindsofinformation.Ihavelearnedalot.

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