中考英语模拟题练习：Naturaldisasters
一﹑重点聚焦
(一)短语和词汇
halfanhourlater,losethegame,killthousandsofpeople,acaraccident,washthevillageaway,startabigfire,fallfromatree,dosomeshopping,abignoiselikethunder,lookateachotherinfear,undertheground,starttoshake,runinalldirections,trymybesttodo,runwildly,falldown,clamdown,saytomyself,gothroughmymind,stayalive,apacketofchocolate,inagreathurry,screamforhelp,dropalittle,becomeworse,searchtheInternet,discuss---with---,planatripto---,onthesideoftheroad,asusual,breakdown,weatherconditions,coverthewholeroad,timeofarrival,getworse,crashinto,catchfire,lookoutofthewindow,forgettobringmykeys,continuetofallaroundus,comefrombehind,fallover,weatherreport,snowstormwarning,theterriblesituation,socialworkers,thepeopleinneed,giveoutfood,cleandrinkingwater.
(二)重点句型
1.Iwasdoingsomeshoppingwhenitstarted.
2.Peoplewererunningwildlywhilepiecesofglassandbrickswerefallingdown.
3.Ithoughtsomebodycouldhearmebutnoonecameforaverylongtime.
4.IwastryingtofindmywayoutwhenIsuddenlyheardsomenoiseaboveme.
二、巩固练习
(一)根据汉语提示或首字母及英文释义写出单词。
1.Theylookedateachotherinf________whentheysuddenlyheardabignoise.
2.Manypeopleweret_________intheburningbuilding.
3.Peopleranw_________aspiecesofglassandbricksfelldown.
4.Theschoolfootballteamhasl________thegame.
5.Didyouhearsomepeople________forhelp?
6.Thecar_________(事故)killedmanypeople.
7.There’sno_______(借口)forbeinglate.
8.Myfriends_____(建议)metobuyacomputeryesterday.
9.The________(气温)issolowthatyou’dputonyourcoat.
10.His_____(到达)makesmehappy.
11.Thebirdsflewawayinall________(direction)whenwewalkedtowardsthem.
12.Lookatthesky!Therearesomany______(cloud).Ithinkit’sgoingtorainsoon.
13.Withthetenwomen______(soldier)help,thevillagersbuiltthenewhousesinthreeweeks.
14.Whata______(fog)day.Wemustdrivemoreslowly.
15.---Whydidtheyrun_______(wild)inthestreets?
---Ihavenoidea.
(二)单项选择从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案
()1.ItoldmyselfthatIm
uststay_______.
A.liveB.livingC.aliveD.tolive
()2.---________?---It'swindy.
A.Whatdayisit?B.What'stheweather?
C.What'stheweatherlike?D.Howistheweatherlike?
()3.Thetemperatureisgoingtodrop_____.
A.coldB.warmC.alittleD.afew
()4.Thetrafficaccidentkilled_____people.
A.athousandofB.thousandsofC.athousandsofD.thousandof
()5.Themancalmed______afteraquarrelwithhiswife.
A.onB.upC.downD.in
()6.MilletoldKitty____bringalunchboxtoschool.
A.notforgettoB.don’tforgetC.didn’tforgetD.nottoforgetto
()7.Thestoneisintheway.Wouldyoupleasehelpmeto_____?
A.moveitawayB.moveawayitC.movethemawayD.moveawaythem
()8.---Whyareyouinsuchahurry?
---______Iwanttocatchthefirstbustowork.
A.AsB.SinceC.ForD.Because
()9.Iworkreallyhard,dayandnight.Thestressmakesmefeel____andworried.
A.boredB.peacefulC.disappointedD.interested
()10.Aboy____fromhisbikeand____hisleg.
A.felt;hurtB.fell;hurtC.fell;hurtedD.felt;hurted
(三)用所给提示语将下列句子译成英语。
1、因为碎玻璃和砖块倒了下来，所以人们失去控制地乱跑。
As_______________________________________________________.
2、我平静下来然后自问“我被困住了吗?”
After_____________________________________________________.
3、起初人们看见了闪电，然后听到了巨大的雷声。
Atfirstpeople_____________________________________________.
4、昨天两辆汽车轰然相撞。
Yesterday,two_____________________________________________.
5、很多人在街上匆匆忙忙地清扫着街上的积雪。
Manypeople______________________________________________.
6、我们什么也不能做，只有在这儿等.[来源:学.科.网]
Wecan___________________________________________________.
(四)用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯(每个单词用一次)
America,week,ask,be,happy,get,but,teacher,day,thinkabout
StudentsintheUnitedStatesarestillenjoyingtheirholidays.Christmasisover,butschoolwillnotbeginagainforanother1____.Beforetheyreturn,thereisstillanotherimportantholiday----thefirst2_____oftheNewYear.Itislastnightoftheoldyear,however,thatpeoplecelebratethemost.
Almosteveryoneis3____toaparty.Itisnicetobewithfriendswhenyousaygoodbyetotheoldyear.Thepeopleattheparties4
_____dancingandsinging.Mostofthemlook5____.Theyarewearingpaperhatsandmakingnoises.Itisclosetomidnightnowandeveryoneisstoppingtowatchtheclock.Atexactlymidnighteveryonecheers.Anewyearisbeginning.Everyoneishoping6_____averygoodNewYear.
Formanyyoung7______,likemyEnglish8_____sonanddaughter,thisisatimeoftheyear9____thefuture.Theymakealistofthingsthattheyhopetodo.Theypromisetostopsmoking,toloseweight,tosavemoneyortodosomethingelsethatisgood.Theycallthesepromiseresolution.Somepeopleremembertheirresolutionsallyearlong,10____manyothersforgetthem.
(五)书面表达：
上星期天发生一起交通事故，你能根据这张记录表写一篇书面表达吗?
Accidentreportform
Accident:Acarcrashedintoabigtruck。
Dateofcall:7thMay
Timeofcall:4:00pm
Nameofcaller:MrsGreen
No.ofvictims：TwoConditionsofvictims:JimisOK,butfeltalittlefrightened.Jim’sfather’slegswerehurt,butnotbadly.
Action:Policemenarrivedat4:05pm.
SentthevictimstotheFirstPeople
Hospital.
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