高中xxxx年高一下学期英语期末试题
[编辑推荐]高中如何复习一直都是考生们关注的话题，下面是中国学科吧（jsfw8.com）的编辑为大家准备的高中xxxx年高一下学期英语期末试题
第一部分
Ⅰ.听力理解(共三节，满分20分)
第一节(共4小题;每小题1.5分，满分6分)
听下面四段对话，每段对话后有一道小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话你将听两遍。
1.Howmuchdoesthemanpayfortheflowers?
A.5yuan.B.8yuan.C.13yuan
2.Whattimeisitwhentheyaretalking?
A.Before6:00.B.About7:30.C.After8:00
3.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?
A.Onthesubway.B.Onthebus.C.Inthestreet
4.Whatdothespeakersthinkofthespeech?
A.Long.B.Interesting.C.Boring.
第二节(共6小题;每小题1.5分，满分9分)
听下面三段对话，每段对话后有两道小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中造出最佳选项。每段对话你将听两遍。
听第5段材料，回答第5至6题。
5.Whatdoesthemanprobablydo?
A.Ateacher.B.Apoliceman.C.Asalesman
6.Whatdoesthemissinggirllooklike?
A.B.C.
听第6段材料，回答第7至8题。
7.Wherearethetwospeakers?
A.Inahotel.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inthestreet
8.Whatisthewomandoing?
A.Askingforsomeinformation.
B.Complainingabouttheroom.
C.Checkingintothehotel.
听第7段材料，回答第9至10题。
9.What'sthewoman'sproblem?
A.Sheishomesick.
B.She'sworriedaboutherpaper.
C.She'sworriedaboutherprofessor.
10.Whatarethespeakersdoingnow?
A.Theyarehavingaholiday.
B.Theyarewaitingforane-mail.
C.Theyareworkingonsomepaperwork.
(听力理解第三节见第二部分)
Ⅱ.单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
11.Somechildrenprefertospendmuchtimereading，_________isreallygoodforthem.
A.asB.whatC.whichD.that
12.Nowthepopulationofthecityis_________thatoftenyearsago.
A.threetimesaslargeasB.asthreetimeslargeas
C.threetimesasmanyasD.threetimesmorethan
13.—Whenwillitbeconvenientforustomeet?MondayorTuesday?
—___________.Iwillbebusythewholeweek.
A.EitherB.BothC.NoneD.Neither
14.—Youknowtheschoolverywell.
—Yeah.I____herefor15yearsandIwillworkanother15years.
A.hadworkedB.wasworking
C.havebeenworkingD.amworking
15.Richardpromisedtocometoattendthelecture,buttillnowhehasn't_________yet.
A.turneddownB.turnedupC.turnedoffD.turnedon
16.Whencrossingthestreet,remembertowatchout_____________cars.
A.atB.forC.toD.of
17.Theywerewalkingonthestreet__________theynoticedaninjureddoglyingonthepavement.
A.whileB.sinceC.whenD.until
18.LiMing,ifI_______you,I_________theiroffer.Afterall,youareunabletofinishtheprojectbyyourself.
A.were;acceptedB.am;willaccept
C.sh
ouldbe;wouldacceptD.were,wouldaccept
19.Inthepast5years,thenumberofdeathsinthetrafficaccidents______by10%acrossthecountryduetothenewtrafficlaw.
A.hasdroppedB.droppedC.haddroppedD.wasdropping
20.Wefinallyreachedtheplace_________wehadspentourchildhoodyearsbefore.
A.whichB.whereC.whenD.whose
21.Thenewsreportgaveusadetailed_________ofPresidentXi'svisittoRussia.
A.collectionB.dictationC.organizationD.description
22.Sometimesitishardforpeopleto________makingamistakeandapologizeforit.
A.admitB.escapeC.riskD.appreciate
23.Manypeoplearewillingtogiveawaytheirmoneytothechildreninpoorareas,mostof____arehardworkingandthirstyforknowledge.
A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom
24.Itseemsthatsheisa(n)___________lady,forshealwaysworkslonghourseveryday.
A.energeticB.cheerfulC.intelligentD.confident
25.—Ithinkit'snecessaryforworldleaderstodiscusshowtohandletheenvironmentalproblems.
—_____________.
A.ThatsoundsgoodB.Don'tmentionit
C.Icouldn'tagreemoreD.Itdoesn'tmatter
Ⅲ.完形填窒(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从各题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
MymotherwasmoreactiveandinvolvedthananyoneIhaveeverknown.Shehadanendlessenergyforlife,whichaffectedme26.
WhenIwasajuniorhighfreshman,Ibeganto27everyclubIcouldandparticipatedindifferentsports.IwantedtodoasmanydifferentthingsasIcould.Oneofmymemoriesofjuniorhighwasbeingbusyeverylunchperiodwithmeetings,themathteamwork,studentunionaffairsandsoon.Iwasalittletinykid,thesmallestinmygrade,28.Iwasalwaysrunningaroundandtalking.Irememberbeingscoldedmanytimes,andevenMother29Ihadtoomuchenergy.Iwasalwaystaughtbymymotherthat30wasagoodthing,butwhenitgotmeintrouble,itwasvery31.Icontinuedwiththisenergythroughoutmyhighschoolyears.
Icomefromaverysmall32,andthathashadapositiveeffectonallowingmeto33manydifferentactivityoptions.Iwouldn'thavebeenabletoexperimentthewaythatIdidifIhadcomefromalargerschool.I34myselfinvolvedinathletics,studentgovernmentandvariousacademiccompetitions.ThisallowedmetoseewhatactivitiesIlikedmost,anditgavemeagoodideaofwhatIwantedtocontinuedoing.I35goingtomyhighschoolandfelt36tothe82otherstudentsinmygrade.IthinkIwouldliketoreceive37atasmallschoolwhichwouldallowmetocontinuetoparticipatethewayIhave.
Idon'tthinkitreally38tomeexactlywhatIamdoing.Ijustwanttobedoingsomething39justsittingathome.Iwouldn'thavehadasmuchfunifIhadn'tparticipated.Ihavemetsomanynewpeopleandhadsomanydifferent40thatway.IthinkIhavelearnedsomethingpositiveinlifefrommydearmum.
26.A.openlyB.deeplyC.warmlyD.sincerely
27.A.attendB.visitC.formD.leave
28.A.becauseB.thoughC.soD.but
29.A.imaginedB.thoughtC.doubtedD.suggested
30.A.timeB.workC.powerD.energy
31.A.confusingB.shockingC.interestingD.frightening
32.A.schoolB.familyC.townD.country
33.A.developB.holdC.exploreD.observe
34.A.encouragedB.admiredC.enjoyedD.found
35.A.lovedB.appreciatedC.avoidedD.hated
36.A.similarB.closeC.relatedD.strange
37.A.degreeB.prizeC.educationD.welcome
38.A.happensB.comesC.mattersD.proves
39.A.aswellasB.inadditiontoC.alongwithD.insteadof
40.A.challengesB.experiencesC.eventsD.talents
Ⅳ.阅读理解(共两节，满分30分)
第一节：阅读下面短文，从各题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。(共10小题;每小题2分，满分20分)
A
RobCoulterworkedinthewildofSouthAfrica.Heknewtheanimals,insects,andreptiles(爬行动物)ofAfricaverywell.Robknewthemsowellthathebecamecareless.
Onenight,whilecampingalone,Robreachedouttopickupalargepieceofwoodandfeltsomethingbitehisarm.Robdidn'tthinkmuchaboutit.Butalittlelater,hisarmbegantoache.Whenhelookedcloselyatit,heimmediatelysawtwoteethmarksintheskinofhisarm.Herealizedthatapoisonoussnakehadbittenhim.Hispulsebecamerapid.
Rob'smindracedashethoughtaboutwhathehadtodotosurvive.Robknewthatheshouldremaincalm,staystill,keeptheinjuredarmbelowthelevelofhisheartandavoideatingordrinkinganything,especiallyanythingwithalcoholinit.Healsoknewthatcuttingthewoundtosuckthepoisonoutwasabadidea.
Heusedhistwo-wayradiotocallforhelp.Ashewaited,hewashedthebitewithsoapandwater.Tohelpslowthespreadofthevenom(毒液),hewrappedabandagetwoinchesabovethebiteandmadeitlooseenoughtoslipafingerunderitsothatitwouldnotcutofftheflowofblood.Then,afterabouthalfanhour,hisfriendMikearrived.MiketookRobtothelocalhospital,whereRobwasgivenantivenin—anantidoteforsnakevenom.
Robstillenjoyscamping,butheisnowverycarefulnottodisturbsnakes.
41.Whereisthepassagemostlikelytohavebeentakenfrom?
A.Atravelmagazine.B.Abookreview.
C.Alessonplan.D.Anewsreport.
42.HowdidRobrealizethathehadbeenbittenbyasnake?
A.Hispulsebecamerapid.B.Hisarmsbegantoache.
C.Hisskinimmediatelyturneddark.D.Teethmarksappearedinhisarm.
43.Howcanwedealwithsnakewoundsaccordingtothepassage?
A.Staycalmanddon'tmove.B.Runforhelpasfastaspossible.
C.Drinkalcoholtostopthepoison.D.Cutthewoundandsuckthepoisonout.
44.Theunderlinedword"antidote"inPara.4probablymeanssomethingthatisusedto_____.
A.reducethepainB.resistthepoison
C.makepeoplecalmD.killthevirus
B
GingerbreadHouses:APopular,ClassicHolidayTreat
Youcancookwithit.Youcanmakecandyfromit.Youcanputitintodrinksortakeitasmedicine.Gingerhasmanyuses,butnoneasbeautifulaswhenitisusedinagingerbreadhouse.
Pastandpresent
Ginger—hekeypartofgingerbreadandthehousesthemselves—hasalonghistory.Itisbelievedthatgingerwasusedasearlyas2,000B.C.inChina.Gingerbreadhouseswerefirstwrittenaboutduring
the15thcentury.Butitwasthe19'thcenturyfairytale"HanselandGretel"thatstartedthetrend.AsEuropeanimmigrantsmadetheirwayaroundtheworld,sodidgingerbreadhouses!
OneexampleoccurredinthetownofBellevilleinthe1850s.AslargenumbersofGermanimmigrantsmovedthere,manybroughtalongtheirgingerbreadhouserecipes.Today,duringtheholidays,Bellevillehostsa"GingerbreadWalk"throughitsdowntownarea.Alongthepath,shopownersdisplaybeautifully-madegingerbreadhousesandothergingerbreadcreations.TheeventallowsvisitorsandlocalsaliketoenjoyBelleville'stastiesttradition.
Theworld'slargest
Inxxxx,RogerPelcherconstructedtheworld'slargestgingerbreadhouseinBloomington,Minn.Measuringover60feettall,thehousetookPelcher'steaml,700hourstocomplete.Toachievetheworldrecord,GuinnessWorldRecordssaid95percentoftheoutsidehadtobeeatable.SoPelcherused14,250poundsofgingerbreadandoveratonofcandyonthehouse!
Winninghouses
AtChristmastime,peoplefromSwedentoSeattleentertheircreationsingingerbreadhousecontests.Winnersreceiveprizesforthemostdifficulttobuild,mostcreative,mostbeautifulaswellasothercategories.Butwinningcontestsisn'tthemainreasonwhymakingthesehousesissopopular.Thewonderfulsmellasthegingerbreadbakesandthejoyofeatingitaretherealreasons!
DIY
Onlinedirectionsandready-to-assemblekitsmakecreatinggingerbreadhouseseasierthaneverbefore.Youcanmakethemassimpleorascomplexasyouchoose,Experiencea"taste"oftheholidayswithyourowngingerbreadhousethisyear!
45.Welearnfromthetextthat______________.
A.thefairytale"HanselandGretel"madegingerbreadhousespopularintheworld
B."GingerbreadWalk"hasattractedpeopletoenjoyBelleville'stastiesttradition
C.gingerbreadhouseswerebroughttoBellevillebyAsianimmigrants
D.gingerbreadhousemakingstartedinancientChina
40.Whatmakesgingerbreadhousessopopular?
A.Aninterestingorigin.
B.Extraordinaryprizestowinners.
C.Thesmellandenjoymentofeating.
D.Creationsingingerbread-housecontests.
47.Whatcanweinferfromthispassage?
A.GingerbreadhousesareeatenbypeopleonlyatChristmas.
B.WecanbookmanykindsofgingerbreadhousesthroughtheInternet,
C.Immigrationplayedanimportantroleinthespreadofgingerbreadhouses.
D.ThegingerbreadhousemadebyPelcherfailedtoachievetheGuinnessWorldRecords.
C
BASEJumping
BASEjumpingisaverydangeroussportofusingaparachutetojumpfromfixedobjects.Ithasbecomepopularwiththoseindividualswhoareconstantlylookingfornewandexcitingthingstodo.BecauseBASEjumpingisverydangerous,itissometimesconsidereda“stunt”(绝技)or"daredevilactivity"ratherthanasport.
BASEstandsforthefourcategoriesoffixedlaunchpointsforaBASEjump:building,antennae,span(bridge),andearth(cliff)."BASEnumbers"areawardedtothosejumperswhohavecompletedatleastonejumpfromeachofthecategories.ABASEnumberqualifiesaparticipantasarecognizedBASEjumper.
CarlBoenishmadethefirstofficialBASEjum
pfromtheTrollWallinNorwayin1984.Unfortunately,CarlBoenishwaskilledtwodaysafterthatfirstBASEjumpashetriedtomakeanotherBASEjumpofftheTrollWall.ImprovementsinequipmenthavehelpedreduceBASEjumpingdeaths.Still,manypeople,includingexperiencedandskilledjumpers,arestillinjuredorkilledeveryyear.TherearenoreliablestatisticsonthenumberofpeoplekilledorinjuredwhileBASEjumping,butitiscertainlymoredangerousthanskydiving.Becauseofthehighdeathrate,BASEjumpinghasnotgainedwidespreadacceptance.Thisisalsooneofthereasonsthatitisillegalinmanycountries,ABASEjumperneedstogetpermissiontouseboththeplacefromwhichthejumpstartsandthelandingarea.Someplaces,liketheTrollWall,arebannedbecauseofthehighlevelofdanger.However,manysitesarestillopentojumpers.
BASEjumpingissomethingthatteenagersshouldn'tdo.Itcaneasilyinjureorkillthem.Italsorequiresalotoftime,energyandmoney.Asparentsexpecttheirchildrentohavegoodjudgment,theyshouldthinkhardbeforetheydoanythingthatisreallydangerous.
48.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardsBASEjumping?
A.Itshouldbebanned.
B.Itshouldbeencouraged.
C.Thejumpersshouldbecareful.
D.Moresitesshouldbeopentojumpers.
49.Theauthorshowshisviewpointby________.
A.listingthenumbers
B.usingafamoussaying
C.explainingcausesandeffects
D.showingthefactsandexamples
50.Whichofthefollowingistrue?
A.CarlBoenishdiedinthefirstBASEjumpfromtheTrollWallin1984.
B.Evenexperiencedjumperscanbeinjuredorkilledinacertainjump.
C.Teens'parentsdon'tsupportBASEjumpingbecauseitcostsmoney.
D.ABASEjumpercanfreelychooseanyplacetostartthejump.
第二部分
Ⅰ.听力理解
第三节：(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分)
听下面一段对话，根据题目要求在相应的横线上写下第1题至第5题的关键信息。每小题仅填写一个词。这段对话你将听两遍。
ADentistResevation
Patien’snameSteve1
Patient’sphonenumber2
Purposetohaveteeth3
Timeavailable2:00-4
Warningnottoeatspicy5forlunch
Ⅱ.阅读理解
第二节：(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)
阅读下面的短文和问题，根据短文内容，完成对该问题的回答。答语要结构正确，书写工整，字迹清楚，不多于八个单词。
Itisnevertooearlyforyoutolearnaboutthevalueofmoneyasateenager.Manyteenshavenoconceptwhatittakestoearnmoneyorwhatitcoststolive.Lifestylemayhaveaninfluenceonhowyouunderstandmoneysincethisisespeciallytrueforteensfromrichfamilies.Ifyouliveinlowincomearea,youmayoftenstruggletogetmoneysometimeswhenyouneedit.
Whenyou'regivenmoney,youshouldlearnhowtohandlethemoneywisely.Whilesometeensaretaughtatayoungagetosavewhattheyhave,otherteenshavenoideahowtokeepacentintheirpocketandwillspendtheirmoneyonthefirstthingtheysee.Youneedtolearngoodmoneyhabitsassoonasyouhavemoneyofyourownthroughworkorothersources.
Ifyouareateenwhowantstogetsomeextramoney,youhavesomeoptionsavailable.Ifyouhavenotsavedmoneyinthepast,youwillbestartingfromscratch(从头做起).Itispossibleforyoutoearnmoneybydoingoddjobsaroundtheneighborhoodsuchasbabysittingandpetwalking,soconsidertheseideas!
Whenteenshavefoundawaytoearnmoney,theysho
uldstartsavingsomeofwhattheyearn.Remembergoodmoneyhabitsstartyoung!Ifyouhaveabankaccount,youcandepositsomeofyourearningsthere.Keepthetrackofhowthemoneyisspentandsavedandtrytomakeyouraccountgrow.
Itisverycommonforteensnottounderstandthevalueofmoney.Thisisgenerallybecausetheydon'thavetoworkfortheirmoney.Youmayreceiveitingiftsfromfamilymembersandfriends.
Yourparentsandotheradultsinyourlifeshouldteachyouhowtomanageyourmoney.Onceyouhavefoundawaytomakemoney,thebestthingforyouistohaveasavingsaccount,whichhelpsyoulearnhowtomanageyourownmoneyandrealizethatyoucanonlyspendwhatyouhaveearned.Oncethemoneyisgone,it'sgone!
1.Whatmayinfluenceteens'understandingofthevalueofmoney?
2.Howcanteenshandlemoneywisely?
3.Whatisthepossiblesourcetogetextramoney?
4.Whydon'tteensusuallyunderstandthevalueofmoney?
5.Whatcanteensdotomanagetheirmoney?
Ⅲ.书面表达(满分20分)
假如你是某中学高一学生赵明，不久前经历了一次地震，你和邻居一起救出了一位受困的人。请你根据下面四幅图片的顺序，以日记形式记下事情的全过程。
注意：1.开头已给出。
2.字数不少于60。
3.提示词：锹，铲spade;担架stretcher
LastSaturdaymorning，asevereearthquakesuddenlyhappened.____________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
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