新概念一册短语总结 本文关键词：新概念，短语
新概念一册短语总结 本文简介：新概念一册短语总结1.givesbsth给某人某物givemeabook;show/sendsbsth展示/发送givesthtosb把某物给某人giveabooktohimshow/sendsthtosb2.liveatKingstreet(小地点)arriveattheairportstayat
新概念一册短语总结 本文内容：
新概念一册短语总结
1.give
sb
sth
给某人某物
give
me
a
book;
show/send
sb
sth
展示/发送
give
sth
to
sb
把某物给某人
give
a
book
to
him
show/send
sth
to
sb
2.live
at
King
street(小地点)
arrive
at
the
airport
stay
at
home
live
in
Shanghai(大地点)
arrive
in
New
York
stay
at
the
office
3.take
sb
to
+地点
My
father
takes
me
to
school
every
day
.
4.want
sth
想要某物
I
want
some
milk.
Want
to
do
sth
想要做某事
She
wants
to
buy
a
new
book.
Want
sb
(not)to
do
sth
5.get
up起床
I
always
get
up
ar7:00.
go
to
bed
上床睡觉
6.keep
sth
+adj.
保持某物的…….
Keep
the
floor
clean
keep
the
room
tidy
paint
the
door
yellow
7.be
absent(from)缺席
I
was
absent
from
school
yesterday.
8.on
the
way
to
在去……的路上
On
the
way
home
(to
school),I
met
an
old
friend.
On
the
train
to
在去……的火车上
9.lose
one’s
way迷路=be
lost
I
lost
my
way
.=I
was
lost
10.say
to
oneself自言自语
“I
can
win.”
I
said
to
myself
11.put
sth
into把……放到……
I
put
some
money
into
my
.
I
put
some
books
into
my
bag
.
12.
take
out取出
He
took
out
a
note
book
and
wrote
them
down,13.
put
on
your
coat穿上
take
off
your
shoes
脱掉
turn
on
打开
turn
off
关掉
put
your
coat
on
take
your
shoes
off
put
it
on
take
them
off
14.
be
afraid
of
sth害怕
I
am
afraid
of
dogs.
be
afraid
(that)+宾从
恐怕……
I
am
afraid
that
it
will
rain
tomorrow
.
I’m
afraid
that
I
can’t
do
it
.
15.buy
sth
for
sb为某人买某物
I
bought
a
present
for
you
.
buy
sth
from
sb从某人那买某物
e.g.
She
bought
a
tie
for
Tony
.
16.hundreds
of数以百计
thousands
of
数以千计.
17．Be
in
of
fashion
时髦
Jeans
are
always
in
fashion.
Be
out
of
fashion
Skirts
are
out
of
fashion
this
year
.
18.till
(until
)
not.until.
I
slept
until
11
o
clock
this
morning.
I
didn’t
finish
my
homework
until
10:00
in
the
evening
.
19.a
lot
of+
可数或不可数名词
many
apples
（可数）
plenty
of
time（不可数
much
meat
（不可数）
20.not
……at
all
根本不
I
don’t
know
her
at
all
.
I
don’t
want
to
talk
with
him
at
all
.
21.have
breakfast/lunch/supper/dinner
/a
meal
/a
swim/
a
bath
/a
lesson/a
holiday/a
good
time
.
22.be
ready
for
sth
准备好
I’m
ready
for
dinner
.
be
ready
to
do
sth
准备好做某事
She
is
ready
to
go
out
.
23.Iet
sb
do
sth
让某人做某事
Let’s
go
to
school
at
once
.
Let
her
go
out.
24.have
been
to
到过
I
have
never
been
to
shanghai
25.all
the
time
一直
26.take/bring
sb
to
+地点
带某人去（来）某地
take
/bring
sth
to
sb
27.have
a
try试一试
try
to
do
sth
试图做某事
try
one’s
best
to
do
sth
尽全力做某事
28.believe
sb
相信……是真的
believe(that)+(从句)
29.since
自从
30.speak
to
对某人说
write
to
写信给某人
wave
to
向某人招手
move
to
搬到
31.decide
to
do
sth
决定做某事
make
up
one’s
mind
to
do
sth
下定决心做某事
32.fly
to
飞往
return
to
返回
return
sth
to
sb
归还某物给某人
33.leave
离开
leave
for
出发到某地
34.belong
to
属于
35.do
with
/handle
处理
36.be
sorry
that
+从句
be
sure
that+从句子
确定……
37.had
better
(not
)do
sth
最好做(不要做)某事
38.at
once
(right
now
/immediately)立刻
39.help
sb
(to)
do
sth
帮助某人做某事
40.be
adj.enough(for
sb
)to
do
对于某人说足够做某事
too+adj.(for
sb
)to
do
对某人太…而不能做某事
41.
at
the
top
of
在……顶部
42.tell
sb
sth
告诉某人某事
tell
sb
about/of
sth
告诉某人关于某事
tell
sb
(not
)to
do
sth
告诉某人做(不要做)某事
tell
sb
that
+从句
43.be
full
of
充满
44.ask
sb
(not
)to
do
sth
要求某人做(不要做)某事
45.would
like
sth
想要……
would
like
to
do
sth
想要/愿意做某事
46.instead/
instead
of
代替
47.afford
sth/lto
do
sth
付得起某物/做某事
48.A
is
as
+adj
.+as
B
A和B一样…….
A
is
not
as
(so)+adj
/abv.+as
B
A不如B
As
+adv
/adj+as
B
A
和B一样
49.pay
for
sth
付钱
50.get
on/off
the
bus/the
train
get
into/out
of
the
car
51.invite
sb
to
sth
邀请某人
Invite
sb
to
do
sth
邀请某人做某事
52.play
a
joke
on
sb
开某人玩笑
53.look
for
/find
寻找/找到
54.forget
to
do
sth
忘记做某事
forget
doing
sth
忘记曾做过某事
remember
to
do/
remember
doing
55.offer
sb
sth
=offer
sth
to
sb
提供某人某物
I
offered
you
a
cup
of
tea
.=I
offered
a
cup
of
tea
to
you
.
56.must
肯定
must
be/
must
have
done
can’t
不可能
may
可能
57.by
oneself
自己
58.need
to
do
sth
需要做某事
needn’t
do/don’t
have
to
do没必要
59.take
a
photo
/a
walk
/a
rest
(break)/a
bus
/
advice
make
tea
/
coffee
/a
mistake
/a
mess
/the
bed
/a
film/a
noise
60.go
abroad
出国
61.It
takes
+(sb)+时间段
+to
do
sth
花（某人多少时间做某事）
Sth
cost
sb
+
钱（某物花了某人钱）
Sb
spend
time/money
on
sth./doing
sth某人花了多少时间/金钱在…上/做某事
62.look
after
/take
care
of
照顾
63.in
the
end
/at
last
最后
64.worry
about
sth/sb
担心
be
worried
about
sth
/sb
65.introduce
A
to
B
把A介绍给B
66.get
married
结婚
Marry
sb/get
married
to
sb
和某人结婚
67.depend
on依靠，取决于
It
depends.视情况而定
68.by
the
way
顺便说一下（问一下）
69.talk
to
sb
对某人说
/with
sb
和某人谈话
/about
sth
谈话关于
70.begin
to
do
sth
/start
to
do
sth
开始做某事
71.make
up
/dress
up打扮，化妆
72.go
for
a
walk
.散步
73.make
sb
do
sth
使某人做……
74.be
covered
with覆盖……
75.Sth
happen
to
sb
某人发生了某事
76.grow
up
长大
77.at
least
/
at
most至少/至多
篇2：成人高升专英语三级考试介词短语总结
成人高升专英语三级考试介词短语总结 本文关键词：介词，英语，短语，成人，考试
成人高升专英语三级考试介词短语总结 本文简介：成人高升专英语三级考试介词短语总结一表示时间：timein1999，in20century，inaflash（瞬时），inaluckyhour（在幸运时刻），inaminute，inasecond，inashorttime，inawhile，inawink（一瞬间）inadvance（预先），ina
成人高升专英语三级考试介词短语总结 本文内容：
成人高升专英语三级考试介词短语总结一
表示时间：
time
in
1999，
in
20
century，
in
a
flash（瞬时），
in
a
lucky
hour（在幸运时刻），
in
a
minute，
in
a
second，
in
a
short
time，
in
a
while，
in
a
wink（一瞬间）
in
advance（预先），
in
an
emergency（在紧急地时候），
in
an
evil
hour（在不幸地时刻），
in
an
instant，
in
ancient
times，
in
broad
day（在大白天），
in
course
of，
（在…期间），
in
December，
in
due
course（及时地），
in
future，
in
good
season（及时地），
in
no
time（马上），
in
one
s
childhood，
in
one
s
spare
time，
in
one
s
teens，
in
one
s
youth，
in
recent
years，
in
season（适时），
in
seconds（在很短的时间），
in
some
cases（有时候），
in
spring，
in
the
afternoon，
in
the
beginning，
in
the
daytime，
in
the
end，
in
the
evening，
in
the
future，
in
the
long
run（最后），
in
the
meantime，
in
the
morning，
in
the
nick
of
time（在紧急关头），
in
the
night，
in
the
past，
in
the
thick
of
（在最激烈的时刻），
in
the
thick
of（在最激烈的时刻），
in
this
period，
in
those
days，
in
time
of
war，
in
time，
on
on
a
certain
day，
on
a
sudden（突然），
on
a
winter
morning，
on
Christmas
Day，
on
night
shift，
on
one
s
birthday，
on
schedule（按时），
on
Sunday，
on
that
date，
on
the
eve
of，
on
the
following
day，
on
the
instant（马上），
on
the
moment（立刻），
on
the
Monday
morning，
on
the
New
Year
s
Eve，
on
the
next
morning，
on
the
point
of（正在…时候），
on
the
spur
of
the
moment（立刻）
on
this
day，
on
this
occasion，
on
time，
at
at
a
time（在某时），
at
a
wedding（婚礼），
at
all
times（一直），
at
any
moment，
at
any
time，
at
Christmas，
at
dark
（天黑时），
at
dawn（在黎明），
at
daybreak，
at
dinner-time，
at
dusk（在黄昏），
at
Easter，
at
first
sight，（一见到），
at
first，
at
last，
at
midnight，
at
night，
at
nightfall，
at
noon，
at
present，
at
six
clock，
at
sunrise，
at
sunset，
at
that
moment，
at
that
time，
at
the
age
of，
at
the
beginning
of
，
at
the
correct
time，
at
the
end
of，
at
the
last
minute，
at
the
moment，
at
the
present
stage
at
the
same
time，
at
the
stage（眼下）
at
the
start，
at
the
time
being，
at
the
time
of，
at
the
very
start，
at
this
point（此时），
at
this
season，
at
this
time
of
day，
at
times（有时）
成人高升专英语三级考试介词短语总结二
表示地点：
place
in
in
a
car，
in
a
queue，
in
advance
of
（在…前面），
in
all
the
direction，
in
appearance，
in
corners（在角落里）
in
doors，
in
front
（of），
in
good
light（在光线好的地方），
in
heaven，
in
place（position）（在适当地位置），
in
places（处处），
in
port（在港内），
in
public
places，
in
shore（靠岸），
in
society，
in
the
air（在空中）
in
the
bank，
in
the
book（书的内容里），
in
the
centre（在中央），
in
the
countryside，
in
the
distance（在远处那边），
in
the
east
of（在…东部）
in
the
east，
in
the
fields，
in
the
film，
in
the
front
rank（在前列），
in
the
front
row，
in
the
lab，
in
the
letter（信的内容），
in
the
middle
of，
in
the
moonlight，
in
the
newspaper（报纸的内容里），
in
the
open
air（在户外），
in
the
open（在野外），
in
the
picture，
in
the
rain，
in
the
room，
in
the
shade
of，
in
the
sky，
in
the
suburbs
of，
in
the
sunshine，
in
the
tree，
in
the
universe，
in
the
vicinity
of（在附近），
in
the
warm（在暖和的地方）
in
the
world，
in（on）
the
bus，
in（on）
the
street，
on
on
board
（在船上）
on
camera（出现在电视上），
on
campus，
on
deck（在甲板上），
on
earth，
on
high（在高处），
on
land，
on
the
bank，
on
the
beach，
on
the
borders，
on
the
ceiling，
on
the
coast，
on
the
committee，
on
the
corner（在拐角处），
on
the
east
of（在…的东面）
on
the
farm，
on
the
first
floor，
on
the
football
field，
on
the
（play）ground，
on
the
horizon，
on
the
island，
on
the
left/right，。
on
the
market，
on
the
page
12，
on
the
railway
line，
on
the
river，
on
the
road，
on
the
roof，
on
the
sea，
on
the
shore，
on
the
side
of，
on
the
team，
on
the
track（在轨道上），
on
the
water（在水面上），
on
top
of，
on（in）
the
wall，
at
at
a
bookshop，
at
a
distance（在远处），
at
that
place，
at
the
airport，
at
the
back
of，
at
the
base
of，
at
the
bottom
of，
at
the
centre
（of）（在中心），
at
the
corner，
at
the
crossroads，
at
the
desk（在书桌旁），
at
the
door，
at
the
edge
of，
at
the
end
of，
at
the
foot
of，
at
the
front，
at
the
gate，
at
the
head
of，
at
the
meeting，
at
the
mine（在矿山），
at
the
party，
at
the
place，
at
the
pub，
at
the
rear
of，
at
the
seaside，
at
the
station，
at
the
stop，
at
the
top
of，
at
the
window，
at（in）
the
cinema，
at（in）
the
library，
at（in）
the
office，
at（in）
the
village，
at（on）
the
weekend
成人高升专英语三级考试介词短语总结三
表示状态：
state
in
in
progress（在进行中），
in
a
dilemma（处于进退两难的境地），
in
a
hurry，
in
a
tight
corner（处于困难中），
in
action（在行动中），
in
an
emergency，
（处于紧急情况中），
in
anxiety，
in
astonishment，
in
bad
mood（心情不好），
in
bad
temper（心情不好，生气），
in
bed，
in
blossom（bloom）
（在开花
），
in
bonds（在拘留中），
in
chains（在囚禁中），
in
charge（看管），
in
church，
in
class（表示地点）
in
collision（在冲突中），
in
commission
（在服役）
in
condition（健康情况良好），
in
confusion
（在混乱中），
in
control
（of），
in
court（出庭），
in
custody（拘留），
in
danger，
in
debt（负债），
in
deep
water（s）（处于困境），
in
demand（有需求）
in
despair，
in
difficult，
in
dispute（在争论），
in
doubt，
in
employment，
in
exile（在流放），
in
fear
and
trembling（提心吊胆），
in
flight（飞行），
in
flood，
in
full
blossom（开着花），
in
good
condition，
in
good
health，
in
high
spirits，
in
horror，
in
hospital，
in
isolation.
in
love，
in
motion，
in
need
（of）
in
operation（在运转），
in
order（状态良好），
in
panic，
in
peace（平安）
（at
peace和平），
in
peril（处于危险），
in
place，
in
power，
in
practice（在实践中），
in
preparation，
in
process（在进行中），
in
production，
in
progress（前进，进行中），
in
pursuit（在追赶中），
in
question（正被讨论），
in
rehearsal（在彩排），
in
retirement（退休），
in
retreat（在撤退）
in
sail（张着帆）
in
secret，
in
service，
in
session（在会议中），
in
short
supply，
in
silence，
in
sorrow，
in
stock（有库存）
in
store（储藏着）
in
succession，
in
surprise，
in
suspension（悬浮中）
in
tears（流着泪）
in
the
field（在作战），
in
the
press（在印刷），
in
the
red（负债），
in
the
same
boat（处境相同），
in
the
works（在计划中），
in
thought，
in
trade，
in
triumph，
in
trouble，
in
use，
in
view（被考虑），
in
wonder，
in
work（有工作），
in
work，
in（at）
college，
in（at）
school，
in（at）
university
篇3：新目标九年级英语单元知识点、短语及句型总结(1)
新目标九年级英语单元知识点、短语及句型总结(1) 本文关键词：句型，知识点，英语，短语，九年级
新目标九年级英语单元知识点、短语及句型总结(1) 本文简介：陈述部分主语用these,those,疑问部分用they做主语.例:Thisisanewstory,isn’tit?Thoseareyourparents,aren’tthey?②陈述部分是therebe结构,疑问部分仍用there例:TherewasamannamedPaul,wasn’tther
新目标九年级英语单元知识点、短语及句型总结(1) 本文内容：
陈述部分主语用
these,those,疑问部分用they
做主语.
例:
This
is
a
new
story,isn’t
it?
Those
are
your
parents,aren’t
they?
②
陈述部分是
there
be
结构,疑问部分仍用
there
例:
There
was
a
man
named
Paul,wasn’t
there?
③
I
am
后的疑问句,用aren’t
I
例:
I
am
in
Class
2,aren’t
I?
④
陈述部分与含有
not,no,never,few,little,hardly,seldom,neither,none
等词时,疑问部分用肯定.
例:
Few
people
liked
this
movie,didn’t
they?
?
但陈述句中若带有否定前缀或后缀的单词时,这个句子仍视为肯定,后面仍用否定.
例:
Your
sister
is
unhappy,isn’t
she?
⑤
陈述部分的主语若为不定式或
V-ing
短语,疑问部分主语用it.
例:
To
spend
so
much
money
on
clothes
is
unnecessary,isn’t
it?
⑥
陈述句中主语是
nobody,no
one,everyone,everybody
等指人的不定代词时,疑问部分用they做主语;
若陈述部分主语是
something,anything,noting,everything
等指事物的不定代词时,疑问部分用it
做主语.
例:
Nobody
says
one
word
about
the
accident,do
they?
Everything
seems
perfect,doesn’t
it?
⑦
当主语是第一人称I时,若谓动为think,believe,guess
等词时,且其后跟宾丛,这时疑问句部分的人称,时态要与宾语从句保持一致,同时还要考虑否定转移.
例:
I
don’t
think
he
can
finish
the
work
in
time,can
he?
⑧
前面是祈使句,后用
will
you?
(let’s
开头时,后用shall
we?)
?6.
be
terrified
of
=
be
afraid
of
害怕……
?7.
miss:
①
思念,想念
例:
I
really
miss
the
old
days.
②
错过,未中,未赶上,未找到.
例:
It’s
a
pity
that
you
miss
the
bus.
The
boy
shot
at
the
goal,but
missed.
?
8.
no
more
(用在句中)=not…any
more
(用在句尾)
指次数;
no
longer
(用在句中)=
not…any
longer
(用在句尾)
指时间.
多与延续性动词连用
?
9.
right:
①
adj.
正确的,右边的②
n.
右方,权利③
adv.
直接地.
10.
It
seems
that
Yu
Mei
has
changed
a
lot.
=
Yu
Mei
seems
to
have
changed
a
lot.
?
11.
afford
+
n.
/pron.
支付做某物
afford
to
do
sth
支付做……
常与can,be
able
to
连用.
例:
Can
you
afford
a
new
car
?
The
film
couldn’t
afford
to
pay
such
large
salaries.
?
12.
as
well
as
连词,不但…而且…
强调前者.
(若引导主语,谓动与前者在人称和数上一致
例:
Living
things
need
air
and
light
as
well
as
water.
生命不仅需要水,还需要空气和阳光.
I
as
well
as
they
am
ready
to
help
you.
不仅是他们,我也愿意帮助你.
?
13.
alone
=
by
oneself
独自一人.
lonely
孤独的,寂寞的.
?
14.
in
the
last/past
+
一段时间
during
the
last/past
+
一段时间
与现在完成时连用.
?15.
die
(v.)
dead
(adj.)
death
(n.)
dying
(垂死的)
16.
play
the
piano
弹钢琴
?17.
①be/
become
interested
in
sth.
对…感兴趣
如:He
is
interested
in
math,but
he
isn’t
interested
in
speaking
English.他对数学感兴趣,但是他对说英语不感兴趣。
②be
interested
in
doing
sth.
对做…感兴趣
③show
great
interest
in
在……方面产生极大的兴趣
④a
place
of
interest
一处名胜
some
places
of
interest
⑤
interested
adj.
感兴趣的，指人对某事物感兴趣，往往主语是人
⑥
interesting
adj.有趣的，指某事物/某人具有趣味，主语往往是物
⑦
an
interesting
man
一个有趣的人
?
18.
害怕…
be
terrified
of
sth.
如：I
am
terrified
of
the
dog.
be
terrified
of
doing
sth.
如：I
am
terrified
of
speaking.
?
19.
on
副词，表示（电灯、电视、机械等）在运转中/打开，其反义词off.
如：with
the
light
on
灯开着
?
20.
walk
to
somewhere
步行到某处
walk
to
school
步行到学校
?21.spend
动词，表示“花费金钱、时间”
①spend…on
sth.
在某事上花费（金钱、时间）如：He
spends
too
much
time
on
clothes.
他花费太多的时间在衣着
②spend…doing
sth.
花费（金钱、时间）去做某事
如：He
spend
3
months
building
the
bridge.他花费了三个月去建这座桥。
③pay
for
花费
如：I
pay
10
yuan
for
the
book.
我花了10元买这本书。
④take动词
有“花费”的意思
常用的结构有：It
take(s)
sb.…to
do
sth.
如：It
takes
me
a
day
to
read
the
book.
?
22.
chat
with
sb.
与某人闲聊
如：I
like
to
chat
with
him.
我喜欢和他聊天。
?23.
worry
about
sb./
sth.
担心某人/某事
worry
是动词
be
worried
about
sb./sth.
担心某人/某事
worried
是形容词
如：Don’t
worry
about
him.
不用担心他。Mother
is
worried
about
her
son.
妈妈担心他的儿子。
24.
all
the
time
一直、始终
?
25.
take
sb.
to
+
地方
送/带某人去某个地方
如：
A
person
took
him
to
the
hospital.
一个人把他送到了医院。
Lui
took
me
home.
刘把我送回了家。(home
的前面不能用to)
?
26.
hardly
adv.
几乎不、没有
hard
困难的；猛烈地
hardly
ever
很少
?
hardly
修饰动词时，通常放在助动词、情态动词之后，实义
动词之前
助动词/情态动词＋hardly
如：I
can
hardly
understand
them.
我几乎不能够明白他们。
hardly
+
实义动词
如：I
hardly
have
time
to
do
it.
我几乎没有时间去做了。
It
rains
hard
outside,I
could
hardly
go
out.外面下着大雨，你不要出去了。
?27.in
the
last
few
years.
在过去的几年内
常与完成时连用
如：I
have
lived
in
China
in
the
last
few
years.
在过去的几年内我在中国住。
?
28.
be
different
from
与…不同
be
the
same
as
与……相同
?
29.how
to
swim
怎样游泳
不定式与疑问词连用：动词不定式可以和what,which,how,where,when
等引导的疑问句连用，构成不定式短语。
如：The
question
is
when
to
start.
问题是什么时候开始。I
don’t
know
where
to
go.
我不知道去哪。
?
30.
make
sb./
sth.
+
形容词
make
you
happy
make
sb./
sth.
+
动词原形
make
him
laugh
?
31.
move
to
+地方
搬到某地
如：I
moved
to
Beijing
last
year.
?
32.It
seems
that
+从句
看起来好像……
如：It
seems
that
he
has
changed
a
lot.
看起来他好像变了许多。
?
33.
help
sb.
with
sth.
帮某人某事
如：She
helped
me
with
English.
她帮助我学英语。
help
sb.
(to
)
do
sth.
帮某人做某事
如：She
helped
me
(to)
study
English。
她帮助我学习英语。
?
34.
fifteen-year-old
作形容词
15岁的
fifteen-year-olds
作名词指15岁的人
如：Fifteen-year-olds
like
to
sing.
15岁的人喜欢唱歌。
fifteen
years
old
指年龄
15岁
如：I
am
fifteen
years
old
.
我是15岁。
a
fifteen-year-old
boy
一个15岁的男孩
35.支付不起…
can’t
/couldn’t
afford
to
do
sth.
can’t
/
couldn’t
afford
sth.
如：I
can’t/couldn’t
afford
to
buy
the
car.
I
can’t/couldn’t
afford
the
car.
我买不起这个辆小车。
36.
as
+
形容词./副词＋as
sb.
could/can
尽某人的…能力
如：
Zhou
run
as
fast
as
her
could/can.
她尽她最快的能力去跑。
37.
get
into
trouble
with
遇到麻烦
38.
in
the
end
最后
39.
make
a
decision
下决定
下决心
40.
to
one’s
surprise
令某人惊讶
如：
to
their
surprise
令他们惊讶
to
LiLei’s
surprise令李雷惊讶
41.
take
pride
in
sth.
以…而自豪
如：
His
father
always
take
pride
in
him.
他的爸爸总是以他而自豪
42.
pay
attention
to
sth.
对…注意，留心
如：
You
must
pay
attention
to
your
friend.
你应该多注意你的朋友。
43.
be
able
to
do
sth.
能做某事
如：
She
is
able
to
do
it.
她能够做到。
44.
give
up
doing
sth.
放弃做某事
如：
My
father
has
given
up
smoking.
我爸爸已经放弃吸烟了。
复合句与简单句的转化：
①
when
------
at
the
age
of
…
②
so…that…-----
too…
to….
/
enough
to
…
③
so
that…------
in
order
to
do
sth.
④
because…-----
because
of…
⑤
if
….-----
without
/
with…
⑥
if…-----
祈使句+
and
/
or
+
简单句
⑦
宾语从句----特殊疑问词+动词不定式
⑧
be
afraid
be
sure
that
+从句----
动词不定式
be
sorry
⑨
It
seems
/
seemed
that
sb….------
sb.
seems
/
seemed
to
do
sth.
⑩
Sb.
hopes
/
hoped
that
….-------sb.
hopes
/
hoped
to
do
sth.
二、
短语
1.
be
more
interested
in
对…更感兴趣.
2.
on
the
swim
team
游泳队的队员.
3.
be
terrified
of
害怕.
4.
gym
class
体操课.
5.
worry
about.
担心.
6.
all
the
time
一直,总是
7.
chat
with
与…闲聊
8.
hardly
ever
几乎从不
9.
walk
to
school
=
go
to
school
on
foot
take
the
bus
to
school
=
go
to
school
by
bus
10.
as
well
as
不仅…而且
11.
get
into
trouble
遇到麻烦
12.
make
a
decision
做出决定
13.
to
one’s
surprise
使某人吃惊的是
14.
take
pride
in
为…感到骄傲
15.
pay
attention
to
留心,注意
16.
consist
of
由…组成/构成.
be
made
up
of
由…组成/构成.
17.
instead
of
代替,而不是
18.
in
the
end
最后,终于
19.
play
the
piano
弹钢琴
三、句子
1.I
used
to
be
afraid
of
the
dark.
我以前害怕黑暗.
2.I
go
to
sleep
with
my
bedroom
light
on.
我开着卧室的灯睡觉.
3.I
used
to
spend
a
lot
of
time
playing
games
with
my
friends.
以前我常常花很多时间和我的朋友们玩游戏.
4.I
hardly
ever
have
time
for
concerts.
我几乎没有时间去听音乐会.
5.My
life
has
changed
a
lot
in
the
last
few
years.
6.It
will
make
you
stressed
out.
那会使你紧张的.
7.It
seems
that
Yu
Mei
has
changed
a
lot.
玉梅似乎变化很大.
Unit
3
一、知识点
①英语有两种语态：主动语态和补动语态
主动语态表示是动作的执行者
被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者
Cats
eat
fish.
（主动语态）猫吃鱼。
Fish
is
eaten
by
cats.
(被动语态)鱼被猫吃。
②被动语态的构成
由“助动词be
＋及物动词的过去分词”构成
助动词be
有人称、数和时态的变化，其变化规则与be
作为连系动词时完全一样。
时态
被动语态结构
例句
一般现在
时
am
are
+过去分词
is
English
is
spoken
in
many
countries.
一般过去
时
was
+过去分词
were
+
过去分词
This
bridge
was
built
in
1989.
情
态
动
词
can/should
may
+be+过去分词
must/……
The
work
must
be
done
right
now.
③被动语态的用法
当我们不知道谁是动作的执行者，或者没有必要指出谁是动作的执行者，或者只需强调动作的承受者时，要用被动语态。
2.
allow
sb.
to
do
sth.
允许某人做某事（主动语态）如：
Mother
allows
me
to
watch
TV
every
night.
妈妈允许我每晚看电视。
be
allowed
to
do
sth.
被允许做某事（被动语态）如：
LiLy
is
allowed
to
go
to
Qinzhou.
莉莉被允许去钦州。
3.
get
their
ears
pierced
穿耳洞
让/使（别人）做某事
get
sth.
done(过去分词)
have
sth.
done
如：
I
get
my
car
repaired.
==
I
have
my
car
repaired.
我让别人修好我的车
I
want
to
have
my
hair
cut.
我要理发.
4.
enough
足够
形容词＋enough
如：beautiful
enough
足够漂亮
enough＋名词
如：enough
food
足够食物
enough
to
足够…去做…
如：
I
have
enough
money
to
go
to
Beijing.
我有足够的钱去北京。
She
is
old
enough
to
go
to
school.她够大去读书了。
5.
stop
doing
sth.
停止做某事
Please
stop
speaking.请停止说话。
stop
to
do
sth.
停止下来去做某事
Please
stop
to
speak.
请停下来说话。
6.
看起来好像…sb.
seem
to
do
sth.
=
It
seems
that
+从句
He
seems
to
feel
very
sad.
It
seems
that
he
feels
very
sad.
他看起来好像很伤心。
7.倒装句:
由so＋助动词(be/do/will/have)/情态动词＋主语
意为：