新目标英语八年级下Unit6教案
Unit6:HowLongHaveYouBeenCollectingShells?
1.TeachingGuide
Aims1.Talkabouthowlongyouhavebeendoingthings.
2.Talkaboutpeople'shobbies.
3.Talkabouthowlongyouhavebeencollectingthings.
Sentence
Structure1.Howlonghaveyoubeenskating?
-Ihavebeenskatingforfivehours.
-Ihavebeenskatingsincenineo'clock.
2.Howlongdidyouskate?
-Iskatedfortwohours.
3.Howlonghashebeencollectingkites?
-He'sbeencollectingkitessincehewastenyearsold.
4.What'syourhobby?
-Ilikemakingkites
Howlonghaveyoubeendoingthat?
-Forabout2years.
Vocabularycollect,shell,skate,inline,inlineskating,marathon,since,apairof,raise,several,snowglobe,monster,probably,runoutof,store,particularly,polarbear,letknow,collector,bytheway,bamboo,silk,common,topic,beinterestedin.
Grammar1.PresentPerfectProgressiveTense&SimplePastTense
2.Prepositions:since&for
Tasks1.OurHobbies.
2.JobInterview.
II．TeachingProceduresandTasks
[WordStudy]
[Homework]
(1)Gooverthenewwordsandphrases.
(2)FinishSBp491
Period1
Task1.OurHobbies
1.Lead-in:ShowSssomepicturesaboutpeople'scollections.Thenaskthemtotalkaboutwhattheycollect.FillinthetableonP47.Andthenhaveadiscussioninpairs.
Icollect...ReasonsIwouldliketocollect...
shellstheyarebeautiful
stampstheyareinteresting
e.g.:Icollectshellsbecausetheyarebeautiful.
I’dliketocollectstampsbecausetheyareinteresting…
2.Listeningp47.2a,2b.
3.“TheStudentUnionisgoingtosetupmanyclubs.Theyaredoinganinvestigationonstudents'hobbies.Theywanttoseewantkindofclubsstudentsliketojoin.Pleasefillintheinvestigationforminpairs.”
NameHobbyHowlongLastTimeHowlong
Tomplaybasketballfor3yearsyesterday1hour
Annadancefor7yearslastSunday2hour
Jerryswimfor4yearslastweek50minutes
e.g.What'syourname?
Whatisyourhobby?
Howlonghaveyoubeenplayingbasketball?
－Ihavebeenplayingbasketballforabouttenyears.
Howlongdidyouplayityesterday?
－Iplayeditforabouttwohours.
4.Giveareport.
e.g.:MynameisPeter.IhavebeenlivinginChinaforaboutsevenyears.Ilikecollectingstamps.IhavebeencollectingChinesestampssinceIcametoChina.IhavebeencollectingoverthreehundredChinesestamps.IlikeMonkeyKingstampsbest.
5.GrammarFocus:Thedifferencebetween“since”and“for”
Theskatingmarathonhasbeengoingforeighthours.
Ihavebeencollectingkitesforsevenyears.
HehasbeenwatchingEnglishmoviessince1998.
IhavebeenlisteningtomusicvideossinceIwassevenyearsold.
for:(prep)表示时间的持续，后面加时间段，表示一段时间，多与带数词的名次连用，其谓语需用延续性动词。
WehavebeenleaningEnglishfortwoyears.
since:(prep)表示“自从过去某一时间点以来”，后面接点时间，强调动作或状态一直延续到现在，一般用现在完成时或现在完成进行时。
Ihavebeenskatingsince9o’clock.
[Homework]
(1)Workbook1-4
(2)Writeareportaboutyourhobby.
