八年级下英语期末检测
姓名——————班级————————
Ⅰ.单项选择。(20分)
()1.It’snotpolitetospeakinpublic.
A.loud B.loudly C.louder
()2.Yourbikeismysister’s.
A.sameas B.asthesame C.thesameas
()3.I’minanybook.
A.interested;interesting B.interesting;interested C.interests;interest
()4.OurteachersalwaysencourageusaloudinEnglishclass.
A.toread B.read C.reading
()5.Heaskedhisfather.
A.whereithappens B.whatwashappen C.howithappened
()6.Idon’tknowhewillcometomorrow,hecome,Iwilltellyou.
A.if;whether B.whether;whether C.whether;if
()7.——willyoustayinAmerica?
——Abouttwomonths.
A.Howmany B.Howoften C.Howlong
()8.Hefoundveryinterestingtorideahorseonthefarm.
A.this B.that C.it
()9.Hisparentsmakeheratnight.
A.stayathome B.stagsathome C.tostayathome
()10.Whichdoyoulike,Jeansorcheongsam?
A.good B.better C.well
()11.Thepolicemantoldthestudentsintheroad.
A.notplay B.tonotplay C.nottoplay.
()12.Whatshedidussurprised.
A.tomake B.made C.making
()13.——DidJackcometoourpartyyesterday?
——No,he.
A.wasn’tinvited B.isn’tinvited C.didn’tinvite
()14.Youworryabouthim.Hewillgetwellsoon.
A.needn’t B.can’t C.mustn’t
()15.Willyoupleasedrive&n
bsp;?Thetrainisleavingsoon.
A.quick B.faster C.moreslowly
()16.——terribleweatheritis?
——Itissaidthatitwillgetlater.
A.What;bad B.What;worse C.Whata;bad
()17.Oh,Danny.It’srainingoutside.You’dbetteryourraincoat.
A.puton B.wear C.in
()18.Lookatthoseblouses,they’rebeautiful.
A.orange B.oranges C.orangely
()19.——HowdidKategetsomuchmoney?
——Sheitherbestfriend.
A.borrowed;from B.borrows;for C.borrow;to
()20.TomaskedMichaeltheboywas.
A.what B.which C.who
Ⅱ.完型填空。(10分)
Flies(苍蝇)usuallyliveinthedirtyplaces.
Let’slookatafly,andseewhereit1.First,itfliesoutofthewindow,2itstandson3dirtythingsinthestreet,andthenitfliesbacktothehouseandwalksoveryour4.
Whenaflywalksonthedirtythingsinthestreet,its5havegotsomegerms6them.Whentheflywalksonyourfoodwithitsdirtyfeet,it7thegermsonyourfood.
Whatcanyou8this?
First,welearnthatwemustn’tleavedirtythingsinthestreetoronthegroundnear9.Second,welearnthatallfoodmustbecoveredsothatfliesmaynot1it.Third,welearnthatfliesoftencarrygermsandwemustkillthemassoonasweseethem.
()1.A.walks B.stands C.lives D.flies
()2.A.first B.second C.third D.fourth
()3.A.some B.any C.every D.each
()4.A.food B.drink C.cups D.bowls
()5.A.body B.feet C.eyes D.head
()6.A.in B.to C.on D.over
()7.A.carries B.has C.leaves D.takes
()8.A.&nbs
p;studyfrom B.studyfor C.learnfor D.learnfrom
()9.A.thefactory B.ourdoor C.ourhouse D.awindow
()10.A.arrive B.get C.arrivein D.getto
Ⅲ.阅读理解。(30分)
(A)
WhenMr.Davidretired(退休),heboughtasmallhouseinavillagenearthesea.Helikeditandhopedtoliveaquietlifeinit.Buttohissurprise,manyvisitorscametoseehishouseinsummerholidays,foritwasthemostinterestingbuildinginthevillage.Frommorningtonight,therewerevisitorsoutsidethehouse.Theykeptlookingintotheroomsthroughthewindowsandmanyofthemevenwentintothehouse.Hedecidedtodrivethevisitorsaway.Soheputanoticeonthewindow.Thenoticesaid，“Ifyouwanttosatisfyyourcuriosity(好奇心),comeinandlookaround.Price:twentydollars.”Mr.Davidwassurethatthevisitorswouldstopcoming,buthewaswrong.MoreandmorevisitorscameandMr.Davidhadtospendeverydayshowingthemaroundhishouse.“Icameheretoretire,nottoworkasaguide(导游)”,hesaidangrily.Intheend,hesoldthehouseandmovedaway.
()1.Mr.David’shousewasthatmanyvisitorscametoseeit.
A.sosmall B.soquietC.sointerestingD.suchinteresting
()2.Mr.Davidputanoticeonthewindowinorder.
A.todrivethevisitorsaway
B.tosatisfythevisitorscuriosity
C.toletvisitorscomeinandlookaround
D.togetsomemoneyoutofthevisitors
()3.Thenoticemadethevisitors.
A.moreinterestedinhishouse
B.lostinterestinhishouse
C.angryattheunfairprice
D.feelhappyabouttheprice
()4.AfterMr.Davidputupthenotice.
A.thevisitorsdidn’tcomeanymore
B.fewerandfewervisitorscametoseehishouse
C.moreandmorevisitorscameforavisit
D.no
visitorwouldpaythemoneyforavisit
()5.Atlasthehadtosellhishouseandmoveawaybecause.
A.hedidnotlikeitatall
B.hecouldnotworkasaguide
C.hemadeenoughmoneyandwantedtobuyanewexpensivehouse
D.hecouldnotliveaquietlifeinit
(B)
Onedayapoormanwascuttingabigpieceofwood(木头)nearariver.Suddenlyhisoldaxe(斧子)fellintothewater.Hefeltverysadbecausehelosthisonlyaxe.Thenallatonceabeautifulfairy(仙女)cameoutandaskedthemanwhatthewasmatter.
“Ihavelostmyaxe.”hesaid,“ItfellintothewaterwhenIwascuttingthewood.”
Thefairyshowedhimagoldaxeandasked,“Isthatyours?”
“No.”saidtheman.
Thefairythenshowedhimasilver(银)axeandaskedagain,“Isthisyours?”
“No.”againansweredtheman.
Thensheshowedhimtheoldaxe.
“Yes,thatismine.”calledoutthehappyman.
“Iknowitwellenough.”saidthefairy,“Ionlywantedtoseeifyouwouldtellmethetruth,andnowI’llgiveyouthegoldaxeandthesilveraxebesides(包括)yourownone.”
根据短文，判断正(T)误(F)。
()1.Themanwaspoor,hehadnothingbutanoldaxe.
()2.Theoldaxefellintotheriverwhenthemanwascuttingthewood.
()3.Thefairyaskedthemanifhelostagoldaxe,thenthemansaid“No”.
()4.Whenhesawhisownaxe,themanwasveryhappy.
()5.Atlast,themanhadtwoaxes.
(C)
TodayisJane’sbirthday.Itisseveno’clock.Everythingwasready.Onthetable,therearemanydifferentkindsoffood.Andinthemiddleofthetable,thereisaverybigcake.Janeislookingatit,andfeelsexcited.“Whydidn’ttheycomebythen?Itoldthemtocomeatseven.”Janesaidtohermotherworriedly.One,two,three
;...Twenty-fiveminutespassed.Butnoonecame.Janerantothedoorandopenedit.Noonewasthere.Whenitwashalfpastseven,thedoorbellrang.Janeopenedthedoorquickly.“Happybirthdaytoyou!”theysaid.AndtheygavesomeflowerstoJane.Afterthat,theyatethebigcake,apples,oranges,pears,beefandsoon.Theysanganddancedhappily.Attentheywenthome.Theyallfelttiredbuthappy.
Readthepassageandanswerthefollowingquestions.(阅读短文，回答问题。)
1.WereJane’sfriendsallatJane’shomeatseven?
2.What’sinthemiddleofthetable?
3.WhendidJane’sfriendscome?
4.WhatdidtheygivetoJane?
5.Didtheyhaveagoodtime?
Ⅳ.情景交际。(5分)
补全对话(其中有两项为多余)。
A：What’sthedatetoday,Sam?
B：1
A：Oh,tomorrowismom’sbirthday.Doyouremember?
B：Inearlyforgetit.2Doyouhaveanygoodideas?
A：3
B：Don’tyourememberwehavesentheronetwoyearsago?
A：Yes,Hmm.Whataboutawalletthen?
B：Notbad!1Let’sgoshoppingtogetherafterclass.
A：OK.I’llwaitforyouattheschoolgateat4∶30p.m.
B：Sorry!5Couldyoupleasemakeithalfanhourlater?
A：Allright!Seeyouthen!
A. Hersisoutofstyle.
B. It’sMonday.
C. Whatshallwegetherasapresent?
D. Whataboutapairofshoes?
E. It’sJune9th.
F. I’mondutytoday.
G. What’sherplan?
1.2.3.4.5.
Ⅴ.选择正确的选项来代替划线部分的单词或词组(5分)
()1.Atlast,wewenttoMaria’shomeandtalkedaboutthemovieuntilmidnight.
A.FinelyB.FinallyC.Attheendof
()2.I’mgaldthatyoucancometotheparty.
A.niceB.pleasedC.pleasure
()3.Theboxistooheavry,becauseitisfilledwithbooks.
A.fullB.fullofC.fillout
()
4.Mybikeisbroken.Ihavetorepairitimmediately.
A.forawhileB.afteramomentC.atonce
()5.Aformalwesterndinneralwaysstartswithasmalldishandendswithdesserts
A.beginswithB.beginwithC.begins
Ⅵ.词汇。(15分)
(A)根据汉语提示，完成句子。
1.Keeptrying!Don’t(错过)agoodchance.
2.Thereare(至少)200peoplegoingtothemeeting.
3.Thesharkmainly(以……为食)fishandotherseaanimals.
4.IoftenMary(错把……当作)Kate.Becausetheyaretwins.
5.—Whatdoyouthinkof“HarryPotter”?
—Ithinkitisjust(一般).
(B)用所给词的适当形式填空。
6.Wearetryingour(well)tomakethecitymorebeautiful.
7.Areyouinterestedin(pay)avisittoParis?
8.Thechildren(watch)TVwhentheirmothercamein.
9.Diseasecanoftenmakeyou(worry).
10.Whywon’tyou(plant)someflowersaroundyourhouse?
11.Look!Thestudentsarelistening_________(careful)
12.It’sveryimportantforus_________(keep)ahealthydiet.
13.WeknowthatNormanBethunewasa________(Canada)doctor.
14.Ifeveryoneobeysthetrafficrules,theroadswillbemuch________(safety)
15.Mywishis_________(study)inRen’aiEnglishTrainingSchool.
Ⅶ.书面表达(15分)
根据表格提示，以第一人称写一篇短文。
姓名
夏韵涵
出生
1993年10月
户籍
宁德市
班级
宁德市108中学八年级五班
兴趣
集邮、唱歌等
周末活动
去公园划船、看电影
本人心愿
当一名战士
参考答案
Ⅰ1.B.副词loudly修饰动词speak
2.C. “相似”，固定用法
3.A. 前一空格是习惯用法“beinterestedin”，后一空格interesting表示某物有趣
4.A. encouragesb.todosth.鼓励某人去做某事
5.C. 宾语从句前后时态需一致，从句要用陈述句语序
6.C. 因为weather不能放在句首
7.C. 针对多长时间提问用howlong
8.C. it作形式主语
9.A. makesb.dosth.使(让)某人做某事
10.B. 选择疑问句中，两者之间的选择用比较级，三者或三者以
上用最高级
11.C. tell/asksb.(not)todosth.动词不定式作宾补
12.B. 把“whatshedid”看作整体，sth.makesb.+adj.使得某人……
13.A. 此句用被动语态，而且是过去时态
14.A. 此题表示不必要为他担心
15.B. 题意表示开更快一点，含有比较级
16.B. 前一句是what引导的感叹句，答语的意思是据说一会儿天气将更好，用worse
17.A. 你最好穿上你的雨衣，强调动作，wear、in是强调状态，dress后不能直接跟服装
18.A. 选形容词orange修饰名词blouses
19.A. 词组搭配，从某处借来某物用borrow…from…
20.C. 此题考察宾词从句的关联词
Ⅱ.1.D 指飞到哪，由下文itfliesoutofwindow可知
2.B 从上文First可知
3.A things复数可知
4.A 爬在碗、饮料或茶杯都不在考虑
5.B 第一段itstandsonsomedirtythings可知
6.C 在……上
7.C 指携带病菌
8.D 从……中学习……learnfrom…
9.C 与主语的对应
10.D 到达
Ⅲ.(A)1.C由“foritwasthemostinterestingbuildinginthevillage.”可知
2.A 由“Hedecidedtodrivethevisitorsaway.”可知
3.A 4.C5.D
(B)1.T由第一段第三句可知
2.T 由第二段可知
3.T 由全文可知
4.T 由“‘Yes,thatismine.’calledoutthehappyman.”可知
5.F 他最后有三把斧子，不是二把
(C)1.No,theyweren’t.2.Thebirthdaycake.
3.Athalfpastseven.4.Someflowers.5.Yes,theydid.
Ⅳ.ECDAF
Ⅴ.1_5BBBCA
Ⅵ.(A)1.miss 2.atleast 3.feedon 4.mistake;for 5.so-so
(B)6.best 7.paying 8.werewatching 9.worried 10.plant
11.carefully12.tokeep13.Canadian14.safer15.tostudy
Ⅶ.作文略
八年级下英语期末检测
姓名——————班级————————
Ⅰ.单项选择。(20分)
()1.It’snotpolitetospeakinpublic.
A.loud B.loudly C.louder
()2.Yourbikeismysister’s.
A.sameas B.asthesame C.thesameas
()3.I’minanybook.
A.interested;interesting B.interesting;interested C.interests;interest
()4.OurteachersalwaysencourageusaloudinEnglishclass.
A.toread B.read C.reading
()5.Heaskedhisfather.
A.whereithappens B.&nbs
p;whatwashappen C.howithappened
()6.Idon’tknowhewillcometomorrow,hecome,Iwilltellyou.
A.if;whether B.whether;whether C.whether;if
()7.——willyoustayinAmerica?
——Abouttwomonths.
A.Howmany B.Howoften C.Howlong
()8.Hefoundveryinterestingtorideahorseonthefarm.
A.this B.that C.it
()9.Hisparentsmakeheratnight.
A.stayathome B.stagsathome C.tostayathome
()10.Whichdoyoulike,Jeansorcheongsam?
A.good B.better C.well
()11.Thepolicemantoldthestudentsintheroad.
A.notplay B.tonotplay C.nottoplay.
()12.Whatshedidussurprised.
A.tomake B.made C.making
()13.——DidJackcometoourpartyyesterday?
——No,he.
A.wasn’tinvited B.isn’tinvited C.didn’tinvite
()14.Youworryabouthim.Hewillgetwellsoon.
A.needn’t B.can’t C.mustn’t
()15.Willyoupleasedrive?Thetrainisleavingsoon.
A.quick B.faster C.moreslowly
()16.——terribleweatheritis?
——Itissaidthatitwillgetlater.
A.What;bad B.What;worse C.Whata;bad
()17.Oh,Danny.It’srainingoutside.You’dbetteryourraincoat.
A.puton B.wear C.in
()18.Lookatthoseblouses,they’rebeautiful.
A.orange B.oranges C.orangely
()19.——HowdidKategetsomuchmoney?
——Sheitherbestfriend.
A.borrowed;from B.borrows;for C.borrow;to
()20.TomaskedMichaeltheboywas.
A.what B.which C.who
Ⅱ.完型填空。(10分)
Flies(苍蝇)usuallyliveinthedirtyplaces.
Let’slookatafly,andseewhereit1.First,itfliesoutofthewindow,2itstandson3dirtythingsinthestreet,andthenitfliesbacktothehouseandwalksoveryour4.
Whenaflywalksonthedirtythingsinthestreet,its5havegotsomegerms6them.Whentheflywalksonyourfoodwithitsdirtyfeet,it7thegermsonyourfood.
Whatcanyou8this?
First,welearnthatwemustn’tleavedirtythingsinthestreetoronthegroundnear9.Second,welearnthatallfoodmustbecoveredsothatfliesmaynot1it.Third,welearnthatfliesoftencarrygermsandwemustkillthemassoonasweseethem.
()1.A.walks B.stands C.lives D.flies
()2.A.first B.second C.third D.fourth
()3.A.some B.any C.every D.each
()4.A.food B.drink C.cups D.bowls
()5.A.body B.feet C.eyes D.head
()6.A.in B.to C.on D.over
()7.A.carries B.has C.leaves D.takes
()8.A.studyfrom B.studyfor C.learnfor D.learnfrom
()9.A.thefactory B.ourdoor C.ourhouse D.awindow
()10.A.arrive B.get C.arrivein D.getto
Ⅲ.阅读理解。(30分)
(A)
WhenMr.Davidretired(退休),heboughtasmallhouseinavillagenearthesea.Helikeditandhopedtoliveaquietlifeinit.Buttohissurprise,manyvisitorscametoseehishouseinsummerholidays,foritwasthemostinterestingbuildinginthevillage.Frommorningtonight,therewerevisitorsoutsidethehouse.Theykeptlookingintotheroomsthroughthewindowsandmanyofthemevenwentintothehouse.Hedecidedtodrivethevisitorsaway.Soheputanoticeonthewindow.
;Thenoticesaid，“Ifyouwanttosatisfyyourcuriosity(好奇心),comeinandlookaround.Price:twentydollars.”Mr.Davidwassurethatthevisitorswouldstopcoming,buthewaswrong.MoreandmorevisitorscameandMr.Davidhadtospendeverydayshowingthemaroundhishouse.“Icameheretoretire,nottoworkasaguide(导游)”,hesaidangrily.Intheend,hesoldthehouseandmovedaway.
()1.Mr.David’shousewasthatmanyvisitorscametoseeit.
A.sosmall B.soquietC.sointerestingD.suchinteresting
()2.Mr.Davidputanoticeonthewindowinorder.
A.todrivethevisitorsaway
B.tosatisfythevisitorscuriosity
C.toletvisitorscomeinandlookaround
D.togetsomemoneyoutofthevisitors
()3.Thenoticemadethevisitors.
A.moreinterestedinhishouse
B.lostinterestinhishouse
C.angryattheunfairprice
D.feelhappyabouttheprice
()4.AfterMr.Davidputupthenotice.
A.thevisitorsdidn’tcomeanymore
B.fewerandfewervisitorscametoseehishouse
C.moreandmorevisitorscameforavisit
D.novisitorwouldpaythemoneyforavisit
()5.Atlasthehadtosellhishouseandmoveawaybecause.
A.hedidnotlikeitatall
B.hecouldnotworkasaguide
C.hemadeenoughmoneyandwantedtobuyanewexpensivehouse
D.hecouldnotliveaquietlifeinit
(B)
Onedayapoormanwascuttingabigpieceofwood(木头)nearariver.Suddenlyhisoldaxe(斧子)fellintothewater.Hefeltverysadbecausehelosthisonlyaxe.Thenallatonceabeautifulfairy(仙女)cameoutandaskedthemanwhatthewasmatter.
“Ihavelostmyaxe.”hesaid,“ItfellintothewaterwhenI&