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2019高一下学期英语期中试卷

日期:2019-05-20  类别:学科试卷  编辑:学科吧  【下载本文Word版

xxxx高一下学期英语期中试卷

第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)

第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,共15分)

21.XiJinping,presidentofChina,arrivedinSouthAfricaonMarch26,xxxx

forstatevisit.

A./;aB.a;/C.the;theD./;the

高一下学期英语期中试卷22.---Ididnotseeyourelderbrotheratthelectureyesterday.

---You______him,sincehewenttoseeChineseZodiac---JackieChan’s100thmovie.

A.mustn’thaveseenB.couldn’thaveseen

C.shouldn’thaveseenD.needn’thaveseen

23.Itremainsaquestionwecanfinishtheprojectinsuchashorttime.

A.whatB.thatC.whenD.how

24.---DidyouwatchtheprogrammeI’masingeronFridaynight?Itwaswonderful.

---IwishIhad,butI_______forthemid-termexamination.

A.preparedB.waspreparingC.hadpreparedD.wouldprepare

25.Thathotelisalwaysfullbecauseitoffersafriendlyandpersonalservice.

A.adventureB.atmosphereC.awardD.appearance

26.---IpartmentisaninterestingandpopularcomedyTVseries!

---Absolutely.Thereisnosuchplayyoucanfindeverythingaboutloveandlife.

A.asB.whichC.whereD.that

27.Moyanbecamethefirstone______theNobelPrizeinliteratureinChina.

A.awardedB.tohaverewardedC.toberewardedD.tohavebeenawarded

28.Thesupportofthestudents______thelosingteamandtheyplayedharder,sointheendtheywonthegame.

A.broughtupB.cheeredupC.madeupD.turnedup

29.Accordingtothenewly-madetrafficregulation,whoeverdrivesthroughredlight____befinedatleast200dollars.

A.shallB.mayC.wouldD.should

30.isreported,anotherfourpeopleinJiangsuProvincehavebeeninfectedwithH7N9birdfluvirus,_____thetotalnumberofinfections(感染者)inthecountrytoseven.

A.It;broughtB.As;bringingC.What;broughtD.It;bringing

31.______allowthemtogobadinthefield,famersprefertosellstrawberriesatreducedprice.

A.MorethanB.OtherthanC.LessthanD.Ratherthan

32.Themostenergeticfestivalis______thatlooksforwardtothecomingofspring.

A./B.theoneC.theonesD.it

33.Ihearitwon’tbe______hegraduatesfromtheuniversity.

A.beforelongB.longagoC.longbeforeD.longafter

34.S

uperLinDanhasbecomeaworld-famousbadmintonplayer.Itisyearsofhardtrainingandefforts,Ithink,_____hasmadehimheistoday.

A.what;whatB.that;whatC.what;thatD.which;what

35.---Linda,youwon’tgotoKathy’sweddingparty,willyou?

---Yes,_____invited.

A.untilB.ifC.unlessD.though

第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,共30分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Whensailorsareallowedashoreafteralongtimeatsea,theysometimesgetdrunkandcausetrouble.Forthisreason,thenavy36hasitspoliceinbigports.Wheneversailorscausetrouble,thepolicecomeand37them.

Oneday,thepoliceinabigseaportreceivedatelephonecall38abarinthetown.Thebarmansaidthatabigsailorhadgotdrunkand39thefurnitureinthebar.Theofficerinchargeofthepoliceguardthateveningsaidthathewouldcomeimmediately.

Now,officerswho40andpunishthesailors41drunkusuallychose42policemantheycouldfindtogowiththem.43thisparticularofficerdidnotdothis.44,hechosethesmallestand45manhecouldfindtogotothebarwithhimand46thesailor.

Anotherofficerwho47therewassurprisedwhenhesawtheofficeroftheguardchosesuchasmallman.48hesaidtohim,"Why49youtakeabigmanwithyou?Youhavetofightthesailorwho50."

"Yes,youare51right,"answeredtheofficeroftheguard."Thatisexactly52Iamtakingthissmallman.Ifyouseetwopolicemencoming53you,andoneis54theother,whichone55youattack?"

36.A.seldomB.alwaysC.foreverD.sometimes

37.A.meetwithB.seeC.dealwithD.judge

38.A.ofB.fromC.inD.about

39.A.wasorderingB.wasbreakingC.wasmovingD.wasdusting

40.A.mightbeatB.wouldgoC.daredtofightD.hadtogo

41.A.muchmoreB.heavilyC.notatallD.slightly

42.A.thebravestB.theyoungestC.thebiggestD.theexperienced

43.A.InfactB.SoC.ButD.And

44.A.InsteadB.ThereforeC.ThenD.Although

45.A.ugly-lookingB.weakest-lookingC.good-lookingD.strongest-looking

46.A.killB.seizeC.beatD.pull

47.A.hadcomeB.willgoC.wouldstartoffD.happenedtobe

48.A.YetB.ButC.ThenD.So

49.A.don'tB.can'tC.couldn'tD.do

50.A.seemsrudeB.isdrunkC.looksstrongD.isdangerous

51.A.veryB.allC.tooD.quite

52.A.howB.whatC.whyD.that

53.A.towardsB.atC.beforeD.up

54.A.muchsmallerthanB.asbigasC.assmallasD.notsmallerthan

55.A.willB.couldC.doD.can

第三部分阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,共30分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

A

AChristmasCarolwaswrittenbyCharlesDickens.Thefirst6,000copiesofthebookweresoldoutinaweek.Andthebookhasinspiredmanyplaysandmovies.Thefirstplaywasputonin1844.Thefirsttwomoviesweresilentfilmsmadein1901and1908.Sincethen,thestoryhasbeenremademorethan60timesfortelevisionandcinema.Whatmakessuchatalesoattractive?Audienceshavealwayslovedagoodplot,avil

lain(反面人物)whoharmsotherpeopleorbreaksthelaw,andtheendingofrightoverwrong.Thebookoffersallthree.

ThebooktellsthestoryofamannamedEbenezerScrooge.Heismeanandcruel(残忍的)tohisclerkandturnsawayhisonlylivingrelative.Onenight,Scroogeisvisitedbythreespirits.ThefirstshowsscenesfromScrooge’syouththatledtothispresentstate.Thesecondtakeshimtothehomesofhisclerkandhisnephew.HereScroogeseesthatpeoplecanbehappywithoutlotsofmoney.ThespiritalsoshowshimthedesperatepoorpeopleofLondon.ThethirdspiritshowsScroogewilldiealone,andnoonewillcareifhecontinuestoliveashehas.Atlastthemessageisunderstood,andScroogerepents.Hebecomesgenerousandcaringtoallaroundhim,especiallytohisclerk’ssickson,TinyTim.

Everyyear,thousandsofpeoplewatchAChristmasCarol.Why?Theymaybetouchedbyitslessonsonthetruemeaningsofwealthandhappiness.Theymayenjoythespecialeffectsandfeelingsorwatchingeveryyearmaybejustahabit.Viewersneverseemtogrowtiredoftheoldmiser(守财奴),Scrooge,andhisdramaticmessageofhopeandchange.

56.WhatdoweknowaboutthebookAChristmasCarol?

A.Itwaswrittenintheearly19thcentury.

B.Dickenscompletedthebookinaweek.

C.Ithasbeenadaptedforcinemaandtelevision.

D.Itdidn’tattractreaderswhenpublishedforthefirsttime.

57.ThethirdspiritshowsScrooge.

A.wherehewilldieandwhowillcareabouthim

B.howotherscareabouthispresentlife

C.whenandhowhewilldiealone

D.whathisfuturelifewillbelike

58.Theunderlinedpart“Scroogerepents”probablymeans.

A.Scroogefeelssorryforwhathehasdone

B.Scroogedoesthingsashedidbefore

C.Scroogeisangrywiththethreespirits

D.Scroogegivesthethreespiritsahand

B

SweetestDayisalwaysthethirdSaturdayinOctober.Thisholidayismuchmoreimportantinsomeregionsthaninothers(Detroit,ClevelandandBuffalobeingthebiggestSweetestDaycities).Itisaholidaythatisgaininginpopularityeveryyearthroughoutthecountry.

SweetestDayiscelebratedonthethirdSaturdayinOctoberasadaytomakesomeonehappy.Itisanoccasionwhichoffersallofusanopportunitytoremembernotonlythesick,aged,andorphaned,butalsofriends,relativesandassociateswhosehelpfulnessandkindnesswehaveenjoyed.

Over60yearsago,aClevelandman,believingthatthecity’sorphansandshut-ins(卧病在床的人)toooftenfeltforgottenandneglected,formedtheideaofshowingthemthattheywereremembered.Hedidthisthroughthedistribution(分发)ofsmallgifts.Withthehelpofhisfriendsandneighbors,hedistributedthesesmallremembrancesonaSaturdayinOctober.Duringtheyearsthatfollowed,otherClevelandersbegantoparticipateinthecelebrationceremony,whichcametobecalled"SweetestDay".Intime,theSweetestDayideaofspreadingcheertotheunderprivileged(弱势群体)wasbroadenedtoincludeeveryone,andbecameanoccasionforrememberingotherswithakindactorasmallremembrance.Andsoontheideaspreadtoothercitiesalloverthecountry.

SweetestDayisnotbasedonanysinglegroup’sreligiousbelieforonafamilyrelationship.Itisareminderthatathoughtfulwordordeedenricheslifeandgivesitmeaning.Becauseformanypeoplerememberingtakestheformofgift-giving,SweetestDayoffersustheopportunitytoshowothersthatwecare,inapracticalw

ay.

59.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothefirstparagraph?

A.MoreandmorepeoplearenowcelebratingSweetestDayinthewholecountry.

B.SweetestDayisaholidaywhichalwaysfallsontheSaturdayinOctober.

C.SweetestDayismuchmoreimportantinbigcitiesthaninsmallcities.

D.Onlyafewreligioushavethetraditiontocelebratetheholiday.

60.TheideaofcreatingSweetestDaycamefrom_____.

A.thecity’sorphansandshut-ins

B.acitynamedCleveland60yearsago

C.amanwhocaredorphansandshut-ins

D.aman’sfriends,relativesandassociates

61.SweetestDayiscelebratedinthefollowingwaysEXCEPT_____.

A.akindact

B.afamilyparty

C.gift-giving

D.asmallremembrance

62.Fromthethirdparagraphwecanlearnthat_____.

A.itisthepeopleinClevelandwhospreadSweetestDaytoothercities

B.onlywiththehelpoftheman’sfriendsandneighbors,hegotasmallremembrance

C.over60yearsago,amantoooftenfeltforgottenandneglected

D.allpeoplelovedtoberememberedbyothersonSweetestDayinCleveland

C

Onhearingthewords“Justdoit!”,youwillknowthereisaNikeproductnearby.Ifit’s“AlwaysCoca-Cola”,youcanbesuresomeonewantstosellyouarefreshingdrink.

Anadvertisingslogan(广告标语)istoabrandwhateyesaretoaperson.Thesloganhelpspeopleunderstandthebrandbetterbytellingthemwhatitwantstoselltoitscustomers.Goodslogansleaveamessageinsidepeople’sminds.It’salmostcertainthateverybrandhasapopularslogan.

Hereareafewexamples:

“Justdoit!”—Thissloganspeaksouttoteens.Ittellsthemtodosomething,butonlyiftheythinkit’sworthit.Andifso,whynotdoitwearingNike?

“AlwaysCoca-Cola.”—Coke’ssloganschangeeveryfewyears,butthisonehasenjoyedalastingpopularitybecauseitshowsthebrand’sspirit.Itseemstosay“Cokeistheonlydrinkthereis;therearenootherformsofdrinks.”

“Sharemoments,sharelife.”—ThissloganfromKodakconnectsphotosandbeauty.Itaskspeopletorememberthehappymomentsinlifebytakingphotosofthem—usingKodakfilmofcourse!

63.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.JustDoIt!

B.SloganAndBrand

C.FamousSlogans

D.WhatIsAGoodSlogan?

64.Whichofthefollowingcanbestexplaintheunderlinedsentence(paragraph2)?

A.Agoodadvertisingsloganshoulddrawpeople’sattention.

B.Abrandshouldhaveanadvertisingsloganjustaspeoplehaveeyes.

C.Anadvertisingsloganisasimportanttoabrandaseyesaretoaperson.

D.Anadvertisingsloganactsastheeyesofabrand.

65.Theword“them”inthelastparagraphrefersto____.

A.peopleB.thehappymomentsC.photosandbeautyD.Kodakfilm

66.Whichofthefollowingtablescanbestmatchthesloganswiththeirbrands?

A.SloganBrandB.SloganBrand

Obeyyourthirst.VolkswagenObeyyourthirst.Canon

Ifanyonecan,

Canoncan.EasternAirlinesIfanyonecan,Canoncan.Volkswagen

Thewingsofman.CasioWatchesThewingsofman.EasternAirlines

Driverswanted.jobworld.co.ukDriverswanted.Casiowatches

Technologyforlife.SpriteTechnologyforlifejobworld.co.uk

Downloadabetterfuture.CanonDownloadabetterfuture.Sprite

C.SloganBrandD.SloganBrand

Obeyyourthirst.CasioWatchesObeyyourthirst.Sprite

Ifanyonecan,Canoncan.CanonIfanyonecan.Canoncan.Canon

ThewingsofmanEasternAirlinesThewingsofman.EasternAirlines

Driverswanted.SpriteDriverswanted.Volkswagen

Technologyforlife.jobworld.co.ukTechnologyforlifeCasioWatches

Downloadabetterfuture.VolkswagenDownloadabetterfuture.jobworld.co.uk

D

Manyscientiststodayareconvincedthatlifeexistselsewhereintheuniverse---lifeprobablymuchlikethatonourownplanet.Theyreasoninthefollowingway.

Asfarasastronomerscandetermine,theentireuniverseisbuiltofthesamematter.Theyhavenoreasontodoubtthatmatterobeysthesamelawsineverypartoftheuniverse.Therefore,itisreasonabletoguessthatotherstars,withtheirownplanets,wereborninthesamewayasourownsolarsystem.Whatweknowoflifeonearthsuggeststhatlifewillarisewherevertheproperconditionsexist.

Liferequirestherightamountandkindofatmosphere.Thiseliminates(除去)allthoseplanetsintheuniversethatarenotaboutthesamesizeandweightastheearth.Asmallerplanetwouldloseitsatmosphere;alargeronewouldholdtoomuchofit.

Lifealsorequiresasteadysupplyofheatandlight.Thiseliminatesdoublestars,orstarsthatflareupsuddenly.Onlysinglestarsthataresteadysourcesofheatandlightlikeoursunwouldqualify.

Finally,lifecouldevolve(进化)onlyiftheplanetisjusttherightdistancefromitssun.Withaweakersunthanourown,theplanetwouldhavetobeclosertoit.Withastrongersun,itwouldhavetobefartheraway.

Ifwesupposethateverystarintheuniversehasafamilyofplanets,thenhowmanyplanetsmightsupportlife?First,eliminatethosestarsthatarenotlikeoursun.Nexteliminatemostoftheirplanets;theyareeithertoofarfromortooclosetotheirsuns.Theneliminateallthoseplanetswhicharenotthesamesizeandweightastheearth.Finally,rememberthattheproperconditionsdonotnecessarilymeanthatlifeactuallydoesexistonaplanet.Itmaynothavebegunyet,oritmayhavealreadydiedout.

Thisprocessofeliminationseemstoleaveveryfewplanetsonwhichearthlikelifemightbefound.However,eveniflifecouldexistononlyoneplanetinamillion,therearesomanybillionsofplanetsthatthiswouldstillleaveavastnumberonwhichlifecouldexist.

67.TheexistenceoflifedependsonallofthefollowingfactorsEXCEPT.

A.therightamountofatmosphere

B.ourownsolarsystem

C.steadyheatandlight

D.therightdistancefromthesun

68.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisINCORRECT?

A.Theplanetmustbeasbigandheavyastheearth.

B.Properconditionsareessentialtotheexistenceoflife.

C.Doublestarscanprovidesteadylightandheat.

D.Thedistancebetweenaplanetanditssunshouldberight.

69.WhatkindofplanetmightNOTsupportlife?

A.Mostoftheplanetsofthestars.

B.Starssimilartooursun.

C.Planetssimilartotheearth.

D.Planetswithproperconditions.

70.Attheendofthepassagetheauthorsuggeststhat.

A.itisimpossibleforlifetoexistonplanets.

B.earthlikelifecouldonlyexistonafewplanets.

C.lifecouldexistononlyoneplanetinamillio

n.

D.lifecouldexistonagreatnumberofplanets.

第II卷(非选择题满分45分)

第四部分词汇(共两节,满分15分)

第一节单词拼写(每小题0.5分,共10题,满分5分)

71.Agreatbigman,waround250pounds,walkedwithslowheavynoisyfootstepsuptothemanager.

72.Assoonaswewenta_______theship,itlefttheport.

73.Hecthedoctorabouthisillness.

74.Knowledgecanbeofgreat(有益)toeverybody.

75.It’sgood________(礼貌)forustowaitinaline.

76.Afteratoherfornotgoingtoherparty,hepresentedabunchofrosesfrombehindasasurprise.

77.Some(物理学家)arestilldoingresearchintothisproblem.

78.Ibyhiseffortsandhonesty,themanagerdecidedtoemployhimashisassistant.

79.Englishismys________,soitisagoodchoiceformetoworkinaninternationaltravelagency.

80.Hecalledtheairlinetochisflighthomeandthetime.http://www.xkb1.com

第二节根据所学课文内容填空。(每空0.5分,共20空,满分10分)

81.有些节日,是为了纪念死者,或者使祖先得到满足,因为祖先们有可能回到世上(给人们)提供帮助,有可能带来危害。

Somefestivalsareheldto______thedeadorto______theancestors,whomightreturn______tohelp______todoharm.

82.也许写个新的标牌并打点折,能够帮他赢回顾客。

Perhaps______a______andanewsignhecould______hiscustomers______.

83.第二天早上,我正感到绝望的时候,一艘船发现了我。

ThenextmorningI’djustabout_____myself_____forlost_____Iwas____byaship.

84.这就产生了连锁反应,使生命发展成为可能。

Thisproducedachainreaction,whichmade____possible_____life___________.

85.那儿的湿度很大,树木都长得特别高,有些高达90多米。

Itis______wet________therethatthetreesareextremelytall,______________over90metres.

第五部分:写作(共两节,满分30分)

第一节短文填词(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

DearJimmy,

Iknowthatyouareworriedaboutbeingoverweightandwant

someadvice.Personally,tworeasonsmaya____forobesity.Foronething,86.________

youmayhaveovereatendeliciousfoodsr_____infatandsugar,suchas87.________

hamburgers.For_____,youmaynothavetakenenoughexercise.88.________

Todoawaywithobesity,yous____takeeffective(有效的)measures.89.________

First,dietingisbeneficialtoyou,______canpreventyougetting90.________

fatandsaveyoufrom_______(疾病)linkedtoobesity.Second,youneed91.________

ab_______diet.You’dbettereatfoodhighinproteinlikefish.Vegetables92.________

andfruitarealsoimportantbecause______providenecessaryvitaminsand93.________

mineral.Besides,_____(花)anhourperdayonexerciseisnecessary.94.________

Allinall,____youcanloseweightornotmainlydependsonyour95.________

determination.

Yourssincerely,

LiHua

第二节:书面表达。(满分20分)

请根据下图所展示的内容及你对此图的理解用英语写一篇短文。短文应包括:

1.对图片内容的概括性描述;

2.看了图片后的感想;

3.怎样回报父母对你的爱。

注意:1.建议参照图中文字及下面给出的开头,作必要的发挥;2.词数120左右,开头已写出,不计入总词数。3.提示:idol偶像

Weallknowthatourparents’loveforusisbeyonddescription.Whereverweare,theyloveusfornoreason,buthowdoweshowourlovefortheminreturn?

_____________________________________________________________________________________

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