最新英语高一期中试题下学期
第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatdoesthemanmean?
A.BillisvisitinghismotherB.Billdidn'taccepttheinvitation
C.Billwillnotbeabletocome
2.Whatisthemandoing?
A.HeistryingtofindthehallwayB.Heisgoingtotakearest
C.Heisaskingdirections
3.Who'sthewoman?
A.SallyHarrison'scousinB.SallyHarrison'ssister
C.SallyHarrison'sfriend
4.Whatwillthewomanprobablydo?
A.PlaythemusicmorequietlyB.Stoptalkingtooloudly
C.Turnofftheradio
5.Whyisthewomaninahurry?
A.ShehastogotothepostofficeB.Shehastobeatherpianolesson
C.Shehastogohome
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.Whereisthewomangoing?
A.NewYorkB.BostonC.Tokyo
7.Howmuchistheticketforthelatetrain?
A.30dollarsB.50dollarsC.22dollars
听下面一段材料，回答第8至11题。
8.Whatisthemanstudying?
A.WritingB.EnglishC.German
9.What'stherelationshipbetweenthewomanandtheman?
A.TeacherandstudentB.TheyareclassmatesC.Motherandson
10.Whydidn'tthemancometotheclass?
A.Hehadbeenwritingreportsalldaylong
B.Hehadgivenitup
C.Hecamebacklateandhisfriendwastired
11.Whatcanweknowabouttheman?
A.HeisfromanEnglish-speakingcountry
B.Heisinterestedinlearningforeignlanguages
C.HehadstudiedFrenchbeforehecame
听下面一段材料，回答第12至14题。
12.Whereistheboygoingtospendhisholidays?
A.InthecityB.InthecountryC.Athome
13.Whatwillhedothere?
A.DosomefarmworkB.StudyathomeC.Dosomehousework
14.Whatcanwelearnfromthedialogue?
A.Theboy'sgrandparentsliveinthecity
B.Theboy'sschoolisinthecity
C.Thegirlknowshowtofarm,too
听下面一段材料，回答第15至17题。
15.Whatwasthemanmostinterestedin?
A.PlayingthepianoB.PlayingtheviolinC.Classicalmusic
16.What'stheman'smainpurposeatthemoment?
A.MakingsomenewfriendsB.Givingperformancesataconcert
C.Learningfromothers
17.Whomwouldtheyturnto?
A.Timmy'suncleB.Lily'suncleC.Theirteacher
听下面一段材料，回答第18至20题。
18.Whatdidthewriterdooneday?
A.HewenttotelephonehisoldfriendB.Hepaidavisittohisoldfriend
C.Hedrovehisoldfriendhome
19.Howdidhelookforhiscar?
A.HeaskedapolicemanforhelpB.Hisfriendcalledapoliceman
C.Heexaminedeverycarinthestreet
20.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?
A.TrafficinthecityisaheadacheB.Drivinginthecityisapleasure
C.Itisjoyfultofindyourcarinthecrowd
第二部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分40分)
第一节单项填空(共20小题;每小题1分，满分20分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21.-----Soyonmissedthemeeting.
-----.Igottherefiveminutesbeforeitfinished.
A.Notatall
B.NotexactlyC.NotreallyD.Notcertainly
22.-----Ifyoulike,Icandosomeshoppingforyou.
-----That'saverykind.
A.offerB.serviceC.adviceD.suggestion
23.Comeandseemewhenever.
A.youareconvenientB.youwillbeconvenient
C.itisconvenientforyouD.itwillbeconvenientforyou.
24.Look,therearesomanydarkcloudsinthesky.Itistorainsoon.
A.probablyB.possiblyC.likelyD.maybe
25.Iknowyoudon'tlikemusicverymuch.Butwhatdoyouthinkof__musicinthefilm.
A./,/B.the,theC.the,/D./,the
26.Theydiscussedtheproblemsthatpeoplewere____atthattime.
A.concerningaboutB.concernedabout
C.concernedforD.concerningwith
27.Hismoviewonseveralawardsatthefilmfestival,broughthimsomuchhonour.
A.itB.thatC.whichD.as
28.-----Whydoyouturnupsolate?
-----Sorry.Mycar__andIhaditrepaired.
A.brokeoutB.brokedownC.brokeupD.brokeoff
29.-----Canyougivesomeinkformypen?
-----Sorry.Myink___.
A.hasrunoutB.hasrunoutofC.hasusedupD.usedup
30.Marydidn'twant____ofthetwokindsandaskedtheshopassistanttoshowher_____.
A.both,theotherB.all,theothers
C.either,anotherD.neither,another
31.Allthevillagersgotintotheforest__themissingboy.
A.searchforB.searchC.insearchofD.searching
32.-----Whatdoyouthinkoftheplay?
-----Terrible!I'veneverseen__one.
A.aworseB.abadC.abetterD.theworst
33.TheywillflytoWashington,__theyplantostayfortwoorthreedays.
A.whereB.thereC.whichD.when
34.Thegovernmentdecidedto__thenewhospitalatthefootofthehill.
A.lieB.locateC.setD.stand
35.We_____himtogiveupsmoking,buthedidn'tagree.
A.persuadedB.advisedC.suggestedD.let
36.Helikessleepingwiththewindow__.
A.openB.openedC.isopenedD.isopen
37.Lastyearthenumberofdeathsincreasedby5%__theyearbeforelast.
A.comparingtoB.tocomparetoC.comparingwithD.comparedto
38.-----I'msureKatewillwinthefirstprize.
-----Ithinkso.She___foritformonths.
A.ispreparingB.waspreparing
C.hadbeenpreparingD.hasbeenpreparing
39.-----Whydidyoucomehereonfoot?It'ssofar.
-----Look,that'smybike___Itravelledjustnow.
A.bywhichB.withwhichC.onwhichD.bythat
40.Inthedarkforests,whichproduceslotsofdeliciousfish.
A.liealargelakeB.alargelakelies
C.lyingalargelakeD.liesalargelake
第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从下面各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。
Onedaytwoworkerswereinstalling(安装)electricalwires(电线)inthehouse.Whiletheywereworkingthey41aproblem:theyha
dtoputa42wirethroughalong43pipe(管子).Thepipewasabout10meterslongandonlyabout4centimeterswide.44thispipewasn'tstraight.Ithasseveralturnsinit,whichmadeitrather45topassthewirethroughthepipe.Afterthinkingforsometime,oneofthem,Frank,had46.Hetoldhispartner,Harry,thathewasgoingtogetwhatheneeded.47,Harrywasalittlesurprised.
ThirtyminuteslaterFrank48withtwosmallwhitemice.HeexplainedtoHarry,"Holdthisoneverycarefully,OK?Now49atthatendofthepipe."Harrydidso.Frankheldtheothermouse,amalemouse,at50endofthepipe.ThenFrank51thewirearoundthemouse'sneck,andspoketoHarry,"Now,very52press(压)themouse."
Harrydid53hewastold.Hepressedgentlyonthemouse.Themouse54asoftsound.
Whenthemalemouseheardthesound,hebeganto55outofFrank'shandintothepipetoward56.Ofcourse,themalemousewas57thewire.Frank58theotherendofthewireinhishand.
Afterafewsecondsthemalemousecameoutoftheendofthepipewherethefemalemousewas.
The59hadbeensolved;thewirewas60throughthelongpipe.
41.A.workedB.madeC.thoughtD.met
42.A.thinB.strongC.thickD.weak
43.A.wideB.narrowC.lowD.deep
44.A.ExceptB.ButC.OrD.And
45.A.difficultB.differentC.troubleD.strange
46.A.anopinionB.anideaC.athoughtD.amind
47.A.NaturallyB.HardlyC.NearlyD.Strangely
48.A.cameB.gotC.returnedD.arrived
49.A.turnupB.runawayC.jumpoverD.climbup
50.A.anB.oneC.anotherD.theother
51.A.roundedB.layC.tiedD.put
52.A.stronglyB.hardC.fiercelyD.lightly
53.A.thatB.howC.whatD.when
54.A.letB.madeC.hadD.sent
55.A.lookB.keepC.turnD.run
56.A.thesoundB.HarryC.theendD.Frank
57.A.fetchingB.carryingC.pullingD.putting
58.A.heldB.threwC.neededD.led
59.A.ideaB.problemC.thingD.wire
60.A.walkedB.passedC.setD.lined
第三部分阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分，满分40分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。 A Mygrandfatherwasateacher.Hewastheheadmasterofaschoolforboysbetweentheagesofthirteenandeighteen.Iknowthathewasakindandgentlemanatheart,becausewhenIwasyoung,hegavemepresents,satmeonhisknee,andtoldmestories.ButIbelievethatboysathisschoolwereafraidofhim.
Atschool,whenhewalkedintoaroomfullofnoisyboys,therewassilenceatonce.Whenhelookedataboywithacertainlookinhiseyes,thatboywentredintheface,andlookeddownathisshoes.Ifaboybroughthimpoor,carelesswork,whichwasnotthebestthatboycoulddo,mygrandfatherpickeduptheboy'sbookandthrewitacrosstheroom,shouting,"Doitagain,andbringitbackfirstinthemorning!"Iftheboywaslate,orifhe
forgottobringthework,hehadtodoitagainandagain,andyetagain.Mygrandfatherneverforgot.
61.Mygrandfatherwas______.
A.akindandgentleteacher
B.ateacherwhogavepresentstothepupils
C.theheadteacherofaboy'sschool
D.aboyataschoolwhereeveryonewasafraidofthehead-teacher
62.Whenhelookedataboyinacertainway,thatboy______.
A.wentredandcouldnotreturnmygrandfather'slook
B.lookedbackatmygrandfather'sredface
C.changedanotherone
D.wentredinthefacebecausehisshoesweredirty
63.Mygrandfatherdidn'tliketoreceive_________.
A.worseworkthanhecoulddohimself
B.workthattheboyscouldnotdo
C.workthatwasnotasgoodastheboyscoulddo
D.themostcarefulworkthattheboyscoulddo
64.Hewasadifferentmanathomebecause_______.
A.hedidn'tgetangryatschoollikehedidathome
B.hewasnotasgentleasathome
C.hedidn'tthrowbooksaboutatschoollikehedidathome
D.hedidn'tgetangryathome
65.Theboyinmygrandfather'sschool________.
A.hatedhim
B.wereafraidofhim
C.likedhimverymuch
D.forgothimeasily B Itwasadarkandcoldnight.Thecardriverdidn'thaveevenonepassengerallday.Whenhewentbytherailwaystation,hesawayoungmancomingoutwithtwobagsinhishands.Sohequicklyopenedthedoorofthecarandasked,"Wheredoyouwanttogo,sir?"
"TotheStarHotel,''theyoungmananswered.Whenthecardriverheardthat,hedidn'tfeelhappy.Theyoungmanwouldgivehimonlythreedollarsbecausethehotelwasnotfarfromtherailwaystation.Butsuddenly,hehadanidea.Hetookthepassengerthroughmanystreetsofthebigcity.
Afteralongtime,thecarfinallyarrivedatthehotel."Youshouldpaymefifteendollars."thecardriversaidtotheyoungman."What!Fifteendollars?DoyouthinkI'mafool?OnlylastweekItookacarfromtherailwaystationtothissamehotelandIonlygavethedriverthirteendollars.IknowhowmuchIhavetopayforthetrip.Iwon'tpayyouonedollarmorethanIpaidtotheothercardriverlastweek."
66.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.Theyoungmanwentpasttherailwaystation.
B.Theyoungmanwasworkingintherailwaystation.
C.Theyoungmanhadjustgotoffatrain.
D.Theyoungmanwaswaitingforhisfriendthere.
67.Whatdoyouthinkofthecardriver?
A.Hewasaniceandcleverman.B.Helikedtoworkveryhard.
C.Hewasgoodatdriving.D.Hewasnotanhonestperson.
68.Fromthepassageweknowthattheyoungman.
A.knewclearlyhowfaritwasfromthestationtothehotel
B.hadbeentothehotelseveraltimes
C.didn'twanttostayinthiscity
D.mustbeastrangeranddidn'tknowthecityverywell
69.Thedrivertookthepassengerthroughmanystreetssoasto.
A.maketheyoungmanhappy
B.lettheyoungmanthinkitwasveryfarfromthestationtothehotel
C.lettheyoungmanhaveagoodlookatthecity
D.getmorethantwentydollars C Everyyearonmybirthday,fromthetimeIturned12,awhitegardeniawasdeliveredtomyhouse.Nocardcamewithit.Callstotheflower-shopwerenothelpfulatall.AfterawhileIstoppedtryingtodiscoverthesender'snameandjustdelightedinthebeautifulwhiteflowerinsoftpinkpaper.
ButInevers
toppedimaginingwhothegivermightbe.Someofmyhappiestmomentswerespentday-dreamingaboutthesender.Mymotherencouragedtheseimaginings.She'daskmeiftherewassomeoneforwhomIhaddoneaspecialkindness.PerhapsitwastheoldmanacrossthestreetwhosemailI'ddeliveredduringthewinter.Asagirl,though,IhadmorefunimaginingthatitmightbeaboyIhadruninto.
Onemonthbeforemygraduation,myfatherdied.IfeltsosadthatIbecamecompletelyuninterestedinmyup-cominggraduationdance,andIdidn'tcarewhetherIhadanewdressornot.Butmymother,inherownsadness,wouldnotletmemissanyofthosethings.Shewantedherchildrentofeellovedandlovable.Infact,mymotherwantedherchildrentoseethemselvesmuchlikethegardenia-lovely,strongandperfectwithperhapsabitofmystery(神秘).
MymotherdiedtendaysafterIwasmarried.Iwas22.Thatwastheyearthegardeniastoppedcoming.
70.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?
A.ChildhoodDream.B.AMother'sLove.
C.AGraduationParty.D.ASpecialBirthday.
71.Themotherinsistedthatherdaughtergotothegraduationdancebecause______.
A.shecouldtakecareofthingsherself
B.shehopedshewouldfindaboyfriend
C.shewantedhertobehappyandstrong
D.shethoughteducationwasmostimportant
72.Whowasthesenderoftheflower?
A.Aboythewriterhadruninto.B.Oneofthewriter'sneighbours.
C.Oneofthewriter'sclassmates.D.Thewriter'smother. D Duringthe19thcentury,itwascommontohearpeopleinEuropeandAmericasaythattheresourcesoftheseawereunlimited.Forexample,anotedbiologistwritinginthemid-19thcenturycommentedthatnoneofthegreatseafisheriesaretobeexhausted.Today,though,thereisevidence(证据)thattheresourcesoftheseaareasseriouslyendangeredasthoseofthelandandtheair,andthattheendangeredspeciesincludeHerringandCarpaswellastheAfricanElephant,IndianTiger,andtheAmericanEagle.
Further,thethreats(威胁)tofisharemorealarminginsomewaysthanthethreatstoanimalsandbirds.
Thisisbecausefishareamuchneededfoodresourceandpeoplethroughouttheworlddependonfishasanimportantpartoftheirdish,andthedecline(下降)inthefishsupplycouldhaveextensiveeffectsonhungerandpopulation.
FishermenintheNorthAtlanticaloneannuallyharvest20billionpoundsoffishtosatisfyfoodneeds,butitisimportanttorecognizethatthesepracticescannotcontinuewithoutdepleting(耗尽)fishstoragewithinthenextfewyears.Searesourcesarerapidlydeclininginmanypartsoftheworld,andtheproblemcannotbeignored.
Wecanpredictthatfoodsuppliesintheseacannotlastforever.
73.Accordingtothespeaker,whatwastheattitudeinthe19thcenturytowardresourcesofthesea?
A.Declined.B.Depleted.C.Limited.D.Unlimited.
74.Whatistherange(地带)ofthedeclinesupply?
A.EuropeandAsia.B.Thewholeworld
C.AsiaandAmerica.D.America.
75.Whatdoestheauthorbelieveaboutsearesources?
A.Searesourcescanlastforever.
B.Noneofthegreatseafisheriesaretobeexhausted.
C.Fishsupplyhasnoeffectsonpeople.
D.Searesourcesareimportanttopeople.
76.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribesthepurposeofthelecture?
A.UnlimitedSeaResourcesB.ThreatstoAnimalsandBirds
C.SeaResourcesontheDeclineD.ProtectionofFish E Yo
umightthinkthat"globalwarming"meansnothingmorethanariseintheworld'stemperature.Butrisingsealevelscausedbyithasresultedinthefirstevacuation(撤离)ofanislandnation--thecitizensofTuvaluwillhavetoleavetheirhomeland.
Duringthe20thcentury,thesealevelrose8--12inches.Asaresult,Tuvaluhasexperiencedlowlandfloodingofsaltwaterwhichhaspollutedthecountry'sdrinkingwater.
PaaniLaupepa,aTuvaluangovernmentofficial,reportedtotheEarthPolicyInstitutethatthenationsufferedanunusuallyhighnumberoffiercestormsinthepasttenyears.Manyscientistsconnecthighersurfacewatertemperaturesresultingfromglobalwarmingtogreaterandmoredamagingstorms.
LaupepaexpresseddissatisfactionwiththeUnitedStatesforrefusingtosigntheKyotoProtocol,aninternationalagreementcallingforindustrializedmationstoreducetheirgreenhousegasemissions(导致温室效应的气体排放),whichareamaincauseofglobalwarming."Byrefusingtosigntheagreement,theUShaseffectivelytakenawaythefreedomoffuturegenerationsofTuvaluanstolivewheretheirforefathershavelivedforthousandsofyears,"LaupepatoldtheBBC.
TuvaluhasaskedAustraliaandNewZealandtoallowthegradualmoveofitspeopletobothcountries.Tuvaluisnottheonlycountrythatisvulnerable(易受影响的)torisingsealevels.MaumoonGayoon,presidentoftheMaldives,toldtheUnitedNationsthatglobalwarminghasmadehiscountryof311,000an"endangerednation".
77.Thepassageismainlyabout.
A.repidchangesintheearth'stemperature
B.badeffectsofglobalwarming
C.movingofacountrytoanewplace
D.reasonsforlowlandflooding
英语高一期中试题下学期78.Accordingtoscientists,thedirectcauseofmoreandfiercerstormsis.
A.greenhousegasemissionsinindustrializednations
B.highersurfacewatertemperaturesofthesea
C.continuousglobalwarming
D.risingsealevels
79.LaupepawasnotsatisfiedwiththeUnitedStatesbecauseitdidnot.
A.agreetoreduceitsgreenhousegasemissions
B.signanagreementwithTuvalu
C.allowTuvaluanstomovetotheUS
D.believetheproblemsfacingTuvaluwerereal
80.ThecountrywhosesituationissimilartothatofTuvaluis.
A.AustraliaB.NewZealandC.theMaldivesD.theUS
第二卷
第四部分写作(共两节，满分30)
第一节任务型读写(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下列短文，根据所读内容在文章后的表格空格中填入恰当的词。
注意：表格中的每个空格只填1个单词。
Peopletravelinglongdistancesoftenhavetodecidewhethertheywouldgobyland,seaorair.Hardlycananyonereallyenjoysittinginatrainformorethanafewhours.Thetrainsarealwayscrowded.Readingisonlyapartialsolution.Youcan'tsleepwellonthetrains.Asaresult,whenyouarriveatyourdestination,you'realmostwornout.Longcarjourneysareevenlesspleasant,forit'snearlyimpossibletoread.Themostpartofthejourneyisspentonnarrow,bumpyroadswhicharecrowdedwithtraffic.
Tripsbyseaofferalotofcomfort.Youcanplaygames,swim,meetinterestingpeopleandenjoygoodfood.However,iftheseaisrough,you'relikelytogetseasick.Evenifyoutravelinfineweather,thejourneystakealongtime.
Flyingonplanesisdangerousandexpensive.Butit'sfastandcomfortable.Travelingataheightof30,000feet,farabovetheclouds,andatover500milesperhourisreallyanunimaginableexperience.Forafewhours,youcanenjoythebeautifulviewwhenyouareoverhighmountainsanddeepvalleys.Thejourneyissosmoothandnothingca
nstopyoufromreadingandsleeping.Youwillnothavetospendthenextfewdaysrecoveringfromalongandtiringjourney.
Threewaysoflongdistancetraveling
Threewaysoflongdistancetraveling
Byland:bytrainorby81.____By82.Byair83.Trainsare84.;youcanhardlyenjoy85.onthecar.
Youcanget86.
inthesea;youhaveto87._____alongtimeonthejourney.
Dangerousand88.______Advantages
Takingatrainis89._____expensivethantakingaplane
Youcanplaygames,swim,meetinterestingpeopleandenjoygoodfood.
Anexperienceataheightof30,000feetandata90.____ofover500milesperhour
第二节书面表达(满分20分)
假设你叫李华。下列图画描述了你的一次经历。请根据图画内容用英语叙述你的这次经历并发表自己的感想。词数100左右。
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xxxx年北师大版高一英语第二学期期中试卷