高一英语下学期期中试题xxxx
第一部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分35分)
第一节：语法和词汇(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
1.Thesistersdecidedtoholdafamilypartytotheirparents’silver-marriage.
A.celebrateB.memorizeC.congratulateD.welcome
2.Weshouldfollowtheinaforeigncountrywearevisiting.
A.habitB.customsC.traditionD.things
3.Sir,youarenotallowedtoenterthebuildingifyoudon’tgetourmanager’s.
A.permissionB.connectionC.instructionD.introduction
4.Thephotosonthewallmymotherofthosehappyolddayswhenalargefamilylivedtogether.
A.informB.approveC.remindD.retell
5.Myauntisgoodatbargainingandshealwaysbuysthingsata___________.
A.discountB.costC.priceD.benefit
6.-----You’requiteafreepersonnow,Ithink.
------,Ihavetonsofthingstodo.
A.OnthecontraryB.OnaverageC.OntheotherhandD.Oncondition
7.Asweallknow,nooneisperfect,andeveryonehashisown.
A.mistakesB.weaknessC.limitD.belief
8.MyparentshavepromisedtocometoseemebeforeIforParis.
A.haveleftB.leaveC.leftD.willleave
9.Ihadn’tseenhimfor10yearsbutIhimatfirstsight.
A.realizedB.spottedC.watchedD.observed
10.Neithertheteachernorthestudentsarewiththeresultoftheexam.
A.contentB.contentedC.satisfyingD.contenting
11.Peter’sjacketlookedjustthesameasJack’s,butitcosthis.
A.asmuchtwiceasB.twiceasmuchas
C.muchastwiceasD.astwicemuchas
12.Washington,astateintheUnitedStates,wasnamed_____oneofthegreatestAmericanpresidents.
A.inhonorofB.incontrolofC.infavorofD.bymeansof
13.Thepolice_____thelostboyeverywherewhenhesuddenlyturnedupinasupermarket.
A.searchedB.searchedforC.wassearchingD.weresearchingfor
14.______isknowntoall,theAmberRoombelongstotheRussians.
A.AsB.WhichC.ThatD.What
15.Jennynearlymissedtheflightdoingtoomuchshopping.
A.ontopofB.inneedofC.asaresultofD.infrontof
第二节：完形填空(共20小题，每小题1分，总分20分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Ifyouthinkyouaresick,youare16nomatterwhatanyoneelsesays.Ontheotherhand,ifyoubelieveinyour17,andifhetellsyouthatyouaregoingtofeelbetter,youprobablywill.Theeffectoftheminduponthebody18andsometimescanbepowerful.Itexists19oneisawareofitornot.
TakethecaseofMrs.Green,forexample.She2
0gettosleepatnightandwastootiredduringthedaytodosome21thingsthatsheusedtoenjoydoing.ShehadheadachesmoreoftenwhichpreventedherfromreadingorwatchingTV.Themoreshethoughtaboutherconditions,22shefelt.Atlastshewenttoseeherdoctor,whomshehadknown23.Thedoctorlistenedtoherandgaveheravery24.Thenhesaidtoher.“Thereis25wrongwithyouphysically,26Iacceptthefactthatyoudon’tfeelwell.I’mgoingtogiveyousome27thatshouldhelp.Iwantyouto28oneafterdinnerandonehalfanhour29goingtobedtonight.Callmetomorrowandtellme30youfeel.”
ThenextdayMrs.Green31,“Doctor,Ihadthefirst32night’ssleepintwomonthslastnight.33isinthesepills?”Thedoctorsaid,“It’sanoldformula(配方)Ihave34foryears.Justkeepontakingthemforaweek.”Turningtothenurse,hesaid,“It’s35whatalittlebakingsoda(苏打)cando!”
16.A.healthyB.wellC.sickD.pleasant
17.A.doctorB.fatherC.motherD.nurse
18.A.existB.doesn’texistC.neverexistD.doesexist
19.A.whetherB.neitherC.nomatterD.either
20.A.wasunableB.wasabletoC.wasunabletoD.could
21.A.uneasyB.difficultC.simpleDtrouble
22.A.theworseB.worseC.thebetterD.theless
23.A.beforelongB.sinceyearsC.foryearsD.yearsago
24.A.thoroughstudyB.carefulexamination
C.generalresearchD.clearcheck
25.A.nothingseriousB.seriousnothing
C.nothingseriouslyD.seriouslynothing
26.A.orB.insteadC.butD.and
27.A.pillsB.adviceC.drinksD.suggestions
28.A.eatB.takeC.drinkD.use
29.A.whenB.sinceC.afterD.before
30.A.whatB.whetherC.howD.why
31.A.telephonedB.wroteC.complainedD.said
32.A.badB.terribleC.goodD.right
33.A.WhoeverB.WhicheverC.HoweverD.Whatever
34.A.soldB.writtenC.readD.used
35.A.curiousB.terrible
C.wonderfulD.serious
第二部分：阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分，满分40分)。
A
IntheUSA,manyhighschoolsandsomecollegesanduniversitieshaveaspecialcelebration(庆典)onceayearcalledHomecoming.FormerstudentsandteacherscomebacktotheschooltoenjoythememoriesoftheirtimethereandthemanyHomecomingactivities.Homecomingmightlastforonlyonedayorforseveraldays,evenoneweek.
Highschoolsusuallychooseoneboyandonegirlfromtheseniorclasstobethe“HomecomingKing”and“HomecomingQueen”.Thestudentsusuallychooseaboyandagirlwhohavedonealotfortheschool.
MostschoolshaveaHomecomingparade(xxx).Theschoolbandwilloftenleadtheway,followedbymanydifferentcarsandtrucks.
MostschoolsalsohaveafootballgameforHomecoming—and,ofcourse,tailgateparties.Atailgatepartyisagroupofpeopledrinkingandeatingaroundtheback,ortailgate,ofsomeone’spick-uptruck.
TherearemanyotheractivitiesthatmightbeapartoftheHomecomingcelebration.Theremightbeaschool-widepicniconeday;anotherday,theremaybeplays,concerts,competitionsorgames,alldependingonaschool’straditions.
Homecomingcelebrationsnearlyalwaysendwithadanceand/oragreatdinner.Theschoolisdecoratedbeautifully,andabandispaidtocomeandplay.Studentsdressup:guysinsuitsandgirlsinbeautifuldresses.
36.HomecomingintheUSA_____.
A.isheldonlyinhighschoolsB.isheldtocelebratethebirthofschools
C.mightbepreparedforstudentsonlyD.mightlastfromonedaytooneweek
37.“KingandQueenofHomecoming”arechosenaccordingto_____.
A.theircontributions(贡献)totheschoolB.theirhealthybodies
C.theirexcellentgradesinstudyD.theirgood-lookingfaces
38.AlltheactivitiesmightbefoundattheHomecomingexcept_____.
A.aparadeB.afootballgameC.apicnicD.anexam
39.The“tailgate”ismostprobably_____atruckoracar.
A.infrontofB.inthemiddleofC.atthebackofD.onthetopof
40.Homecomingcelebrationsusuallyendwith_____.
A.aplayorconcertB.adanceoradinner
C.apicnicoradanceD.acompetitionoragame
B
Alotofteachershatedoodlers(乱写乱画的人)duringclasses.“Payattention!”Teacherswilloftenwarndoodlingstudents,surethattheymustbedaydreaming.
However,accordingtoarecentstudy,doodlingwhilelisteningtoaboringlecturehelpsconcentratetheattention。
Andrade,apsychologyprofessorinEnglandaskedparticipantstolistentoaboringlecture.Halftheparticipantsweretoldtocolorinsquaresandcirclesfreelyonapieceofpaperwhilelisteningtothelecture.Theotherhalfweren’tgivenatask.Afteritwasover,theparticipantswereaskedtoretellthelecture.
Thosegiventhedoodlingtask(colorinsquaresandcircles)remembered29percentmoreinformationthanthenon-doodlers.Andradesaid.
“Ifsomeoneisdoingaboringtask，likelisteningtoadullconversation，theymaystartdaydream，”saidProfessorAndrade.
“Daydreamingdistracts(使分心)themfromthetask，resultinginpoorerperformance.Asimpletask，likedoodling，canstopthemfromdaydreamingwithoutaffectingtheirperformanceatthetask.”hesaid.
Sothenexttimeyou’redoodlingduringaclass,andyouhear“payattention”，youca
ntelltheteacherwithconfidencethatyou’vebeenpayingattentiontoeveryword.
41.Thepassagemainlytellsus.
A.doodlingwillbebannedinclassesB.teachersareagainstdoodling
C.doodlingmayhelpconcentrateD.doodlingcallleadtodaydream
42.Teachershatedoodlersbecausetheythought.
A.doodlersarenotgoodatstudyB.doodlersaredoingnotask
C.doodlerspaynoattentioninclassD.doodlersarenotpolitetothem
43.Accordingtothetext，itishelpfultodoodlewhen.
A.aboringlectureisgivenB.aninterestingstoryistold
C.watchingalongTVprogramD.havingaconversationwiththeteacher
44.ProfessorAndradethinks.
A.thosegiventhedoodlingtaskcanrememberlessinformation
B.ifyouhavedaydreamduringclassesyou’llhaveagoodmemory
C.daydreamingisbetterthandoodling
D.doodlingcanstopusfromdaydreaming
45.Wecanlearnfromthetextthat.
A.doodlingisthebestwaytodrawattention
B.daydreamingisdifferentfromdoodling
C.doodlingwillbehelpfulinanyoccasion
D.everystudentshoulddoodleinclass
C.
HowAmericansBegantoEatTomatoes
Peoplehavestrangeideasaboutfood.Forexample,thetomatoisakindofverydeliciousvegetable.Itisoneofusefulplantsthatcanbepreparedinmanyways.Ithasrichnutritionandvitamininit.Butinthe18thcentury,Americansneveratetomatoes.Theygrewthemintheirgardensbecausetomatoplantsaresopretty.Buttheythoughtthevegetablewaspoisonous(有毒的).Theycalledtomatoes“poisonapples.”
PresidentThomasJefferson,however,knewthattomatoesweregoodtoeat.Hewasalearnedman.HehadbeentoParis,wherehelearnedtolovethetasteoftomatoes.Hegrewmanykindsoftomatoesinhisgarden.ThePresidenttaughthiscookawayforacreamoftomatosoup.ThisbeautifulpinksoupwasservedatthePresident’sparty.Thegueststhoughtthesouptastedreallygood.Theyneverthoughttheirpresidentwouldservehishonoredguestspoisonapples.Jeffersonneverspoketohishonoredguestsaboutthefact.
46.Afteryoureadthepassage,whichofthefollowingdoyouthinkisTrue?
A.Americansneveratetomatoesaftertheybegantoplantthem.
B.Americansdidn’teattomatoesbefore19thcentury.
C.EvennowAmericansdon’teattomatoes.
D.Inthe18thcenturyAmericansatealotoftomatoes.
47.ThepassagetellsusthatJeffersonwasapresidentwholearnedtolovethetasteoftomatoes.
A.whilehewasinParisB.whenhewasalittleboy
C.becausehisparentstoldhimsoD.frombooks
48.Accordingtothetext,_______madethebeautifulpinksoupservedatthePresident’sparty?
A.thePresidenthimselfB.aFrenchcook
C.thePresident’scookD.thePresident’swife
49.FromthepassageweknowallthehonoredguestsinvitedbyJeffersonwere.
A.peoplefromothercountriesB.fromFrance
C.peopleofhisowncountryD.menonly
50.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?
A.Alloftheguestsknewthesoupthatw
asservedatthePresident’spartywasmadeoftomatoes.
B.AllofthegueststhoughtthesoupwhichwaspreparedbythePresident’scookwasnice.
C.Allofthegueststhoughtthetasteofthebeautifulpinksoupwasnice.
D.Noneoftheguestsknewthattheirpresidentwouldservehishonoredguestspoisonapples.
D.
Dickwasatwenty-year-oldman.Hisfatherwasateacherandtaughtchemistryinamiddleschoolandhismotherworkedinashop.Theylivedahappylifeuntilhisparentsdiedonenightwhensuddenlyanearthquakebrokeout.Allthathappenedonhissixthbirthday.Luckilyhissisterwhowastwoyearsseniortohimtookhimtoseetheirauntinthecityandtheydidnotstayathome.Everythingwasdestroyedintheearthquakeandthetwochildrengotintotrouble.Thankstotheirauntwhowasnotrichenough,theygrewupbuttheylivedahardlife.Hissisterwassosadthatshebecameanun(修女).Afterhefinishedmiddleschool,hewasintroducedtoanownerofahotelandbegantoworkthere.
Onedaytheyoungmanfelltothegroundwhilehewascleaningawindowonthesecondfloor.Hewassenttothehospitalandthedoctorlookedhimover.Oneofhislegswasbrokenandhehadtobeinhospital.Hesaidtothenurse,“I’mapoorman,madam.Arrangeathird-classward(病房)forme,please.”
“Can’tanybodyhelpyou?”
“No,madam,”answeredDick.“Ihaveonlyasister.She’sanunandshe’spoor,too.”
“Idon’tthinkso,”thenursesaidangrily.“NunsusuallymarryGod.AndGodistherichestintheworld,youknow!”
“Well,then,”Dicksaidwithasmile.“Pleasearrangeafirst-classwardformeandpostthebilltomybrother-in-law.”
51.HowoldwasDick’ssisterwhentheearthquakehappened?
A.6B.8C.10D.12
52.Thesisterandbrotherlivedahardlifebecause____________.
A.theylostallasaresultoftheearthquakeB.theyweretooyoung
C.theywerehurtintheearthquake D.theyhadtolookafterthemselves
53.Dickaskedthenursenottoarrangeafirst-classwardforhimbecause__________.
A.heusedtoliveinasimpleroom
B.hewantedtosavesomemoneyforhissister
C.helikedtostaywiththepoor
D.hehadn’tgotenoughmoneytopayforthebill
54.Whichofthefollowingistrue?
A.Thenursewouldarrangeathird-classwardforDick.
B.Thenursewouldarrangeafirst-classwardforDick.
C.ThenursewouldpostDick’sbilltoGod.
D.Dickhadarichbrother-in-law.
55.Fromthestory,weknowthattheboyisvery.
A.sillyB.kindC.humorousD.lucky
第三部分：阅读表达(共5小题，每小题3分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，并根据短文后的要求回答问题(请注意问题后的字数要求)。
[1]Thewordaddictionusuallymakesyouthinkofalcoholordrugs,butinmodern-daysocietyweareseeingsomenewkindsofaddictions.Somepeoplearecompulsive(难以自制的)shoppers.Othersfinditimpossibletopullthemselvesawayfromtheirwork.StillothersspendcountlesshourswatchingTVorplayingcomputergames.
[2]Overtheyears,shoppinghasbecomeaverycommonactivity.Manypeopleenjoygoingtomallsorstoresmoreandmoreeveryday,butit’smorethanacommonhobbyforsomeofthem.Theyhaveturnedintoshopaholics.Theyarepeoplewhosimplyenjoyshoppingandwalkingaroundspendingmoneywithoutbeingable
tostopdoingit.Theyarehookedonshoppingandusuallybuythingsthattheydon’tneed.Eventhoughtheydon’thaveenoughmoney,theybuyeverythingtheywant.
[3]Thequestionis:whydotheyhavethisaddiction?Thereisn’taspecificanswer.Somepeoplegoshoppingwhentheyaresad,worried,upsetorlonelyandtheywanttofeelbetter.Theyusethisactivityasawaytoforgettheirproblems.Shopaholicssaythattheyfeelmoreimportantandbetteraftertheybuysomething.Theyalsotendtohavethisaddictionwhentheyfeelguilty.
[4]Shopaholismseemstobeaharmlessaddiction,butitcan___________.Someofthemcanbepsychological(心理的).Ifthisisthecase,peopleaddictedtoshoppingshouldgotoasupportgrouptohelpthembreakthishabit.However,theprocess,likeformostaddictions,islong,andtheysufferalot.Itcanalsocausefinancialproblems.Theyjustthinkaboutsatisfyingtheirfeelings,sotheyspendmoneytheydon’thave.Theygetdeepindebt,andtheycanevengobankrupt(破产的)andgetsenttoprison.
76.Listthreeactivitiesthatmightdevelopintoaddictionsbasedonthetext.(Pleaseanswerwithin8words)
①_________________②__________________③_______________
77.What’sthemainideaofParagraph3?(Pleaseanswerwithin8words)
_______________________________
78.Fillintheblankinparagraph4withproperwords.(Pleaseanswerwithin6words)
_______________________
79.Whichsentenceinthetextistheclosestinmeaningtothefollowingone?
Accordingly,theseshopaholicsshouldturntoacertainorganizationforhelpsothattheycanstopcompulsiveshopping.
_____________________________________________________
80.TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph2intoChinese.
________________________________________________
第四部分：书面表达(满分30分)
高一英语下学期期中试题写一篇100词左右的英语短文，介绍一个你熟悉或敬仰的人。人物身份不限，可以是历史人物、科学家、明星甚至是你身边的老师、亲人、朋友等。要求：对人物的姓名、生平、教育、成就、兴趣爱好、评价等做出详细介绍。
参考答案：
第一部分：英语基础知识应用
第一小节：1-5ABACA6-10ABBBA11-15BADAC
第二小节：16-20CADCC21-25CACBA26-30CABDC31-35ACDDC
第二部分：阅读理解
36-40DADCB41-45CCADB46-50BACCA51-55BADAC
第三部分：阅读表达
56.shopping,drinking,playingcomputergames,working,watchingTV,takingdrugs.
(答出其中三种即可，不根据原文回答不得分)
57.Thereasonwhysomepeople/shopaholicshaveshoppingaddiction
Thepossiblereasonsforshopaholism/shoppingaddition
58.cause/bringabout/resultinmanyproblems
59.Ifthisisthecase,peopleaddictedtoshoppingshouldgotoasupportgrouptohelpthembreakthishabit.
60.他们购物成瘾，而且通常买的都是用不着的东西。/他们购物上瘾，常买些不需要的东西。
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