第二部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
21.Everybodyshowedgreatrespecttotheolddoctor,whodevotedeverythinghehadto_____thepoorconditionsofthelocalhospital.
A.improvingB.improveC.improvedD.beingimproved
高一下册英语月考试题22.ItwasonlywhenIreadthisstoryforasecondtime________toappreciateitsbeauty.
A.thatdidIbeginB.hadIbegunC.thenIbeganD.thatIbegan
23.MaybeallAmericansrealizethat______theyexpecttobenextpresidentwillfacelotsofproblems.
A.nomatterwhoB.whoever
C.whomeverD.nomatterwhom
24.Thereisnodoubt，inmyopinion，________mattersisnotthespeed，butthequalityoftheproduct.
A.thatB.whichC.whatthatD.thatwhat
25.IstillrememberthedaywhenIsaidgoodbyetomyfamily,________ontheplaneandstartedmyjourneytoLondon.
A.tostepB.steppingC.steppedD.havingstepped
26.Aswehaveknownfromthemapoftheworld，thisis________.
A.twiceaslargeanislandasthatB.twiceaslargerasthatisland
C.astwicelargeasthatoneD.twiceasalargeislandasthat
27.—Mom，Dadissmokingagain!
—Well，lethimcutit________graduallysinceoldhabitsdiehard.
A.offB.downC.upD.out
28.-----Doyouknowwhethertheytalkedabouttheirworkortheirfamily?
-----Asmatteroffact，Icouldn’thearitclearly,astheytalkedinwhisper.
A.the，aB.the，theC.a;aD.a：/
29.Athiefbrokeintothehouseatmidnight,______thehouseinamess.
A.leftB.toleaveC.leavingD.havingleft
30.—HowmuchistheT-shirt___________?
—65dollars.
A.worthB.costC.worthyD.worthwhile
31.Sheistheonlyoneamongthe______writerswho_______storiesforchildren.
A.woman;writesB.women;writeC.women;writesD.woman;write
32.I’dratheryou_______thatnow,thanafterwards.
A.knowB.toknowC.knowingD.knew
33.Heisonlytooreadytohelpothers,seldom,____,refusingthemwhentheyturntohim.
A.ifneverB.ifeverC.ifnotD.ifany
34.—Conductor,canIgettoMarketStreetonthissubway?
—Ofcourse.It’sleaving.___________,please.
A.TakeyourtimeB.MindyourstepC.LookoutD.Walkslowly
35.Guilinisthemostbeautifulplace_____peopleallovertheworldwanttovisit.
A.whereB.whic
hC.whatD.that
第二节完形填空(每小题1.5分，共30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Almosteveryonewantstogetsmarter.Westruggletoimproveour36_,intelligenceandattention.Wedrinkcupaftercupofcoffeetohelpus37_theday.
38__,anewstudypublishedinCurrentDirectionsinPsychologicalSciencewarnsthatthereare39___tohowsmarthumanscanget.
Eachofourbodypartsdevelopsinacertainwayforareason.40_,wearenot3meterstall41_mostpeople’sheartsarenotstrongenoughtosend42_upthathigh.Scientistssaythatourthinkingabilityworksinthesameway.Ababy’sbrainsizeislimitedbyaseriesof__43,suchasthesizeofthemother’spelvis(骨盆).Ifourbrainsdevelopedtobebigger,therecouldbemore44duringchildbirth.
ThestudyofJews,whohaveanaverageIQmuch_45_thanotherEuropeans,showedtheyweremore_46_todevelopdiseasesofthe_47_system.Thismightbebecauseoftheirincreasedbrainpower.
Ifintelligencecannotbeimproved,canweatleastgetbetterat_48_?Notreally,sayscientists.Theystudied_49_likecaffeine(咖啡因)thatimproveattention.Theyfoundthedrugsonlyhelpedpeoplewithserious50_problems.Forthosewhodidnothavetroublepayingattention,thedrugscouldhavethe51_effect.Scientistssaythatthissuggeststhereisa(n)52limittohowmuchpeoplecanorshouldconcentrate.
Ourmemoryisalsoa“double-edgedsword”.Peoplewithextremelygoodmemoriescould53__havingadifficultlifebecausetheycannot_54badthingsthathappentothem.
ThomasHills,oneoftheauthorsofthepaper,saidthat55alltheproblemsintryingtogetsmarter,it’sunlikelythattherewilleverbea“supermind”.
36.A.abilityB.characterC.memoryD.emotion
37.A.gothroughB.putthroughC.getthroughD.carrythrough
38.A.ThoughB.ThereforeC.HoweverD.Meanwhile
39.A.standardsB.measuresC.rangesD.limits
40.A.AtfirstB.InadditionC.ForexampleD.Aboveall
41.A.untilB.becauseC.beforeD.sothat
42.A.bloodBinformationC.breathD.strength
43.A.factorsB.reasonsC.aspectsD.effects
44.A.chancesB.deathsC.choicesD.lives
45.A.smarterB.betterC.lowerD.higher
46.A.likelyB.possibleC.probableD.sure
47.A.physicalB.bodilyC.personalD.nervous
48.A.exercisingB.concentratingC.memorizingD.thinking
49.A.poisonsB.drinksC.plantsD.drugs
50.A.attentionB.familyC.healthD.living
51.A.sameB.opposite[来源:学科网ZXXK]C.differentD.similar
52.A.lowerB.smallerC.upperD.higher
53.A.endupB.makeupC.startupD.comeup
54.A.forgetB.rememberC.performD.share
55.A.supposingB.concerningC.consideringD.regarding
第三部分阅读理解(共20小题：每小题2分，满分40分)
A
ItwasanautumnmorningshortlyaftermyhusbandandImovedintoourfirsthouse.Ourchildrenwereupstairsunpacking，andIwaslookingoutofthewindowatmyfathermovingaroundmysteriouslyonthefrontlawn.“Whatareyoudoingoutthere?”Icalledtohim.
Helookedup,smiling.“I’mmakingyouasurprise.’’Ithoughtitcouldbejustaboutanything.
Whenwewerekids,healwayscreatedsomethingsurprisingforus.Today,however,Dadwouldsaynomore，andcaughtupinthebusinessofournewlife，Ieventuallyforgotabouthissurprise.
UntilonegloomydaythenextMarchwhenIglancedoutofthewindow，Isawadotofblueacrosstheyard.Iheadedoutsideforacloserlook.Theywerecrocuses(番红花)throughoutthefrontlawn一blue,yellowandmyfavoritepink，withlittlefacesmovingupanddowninthecoldwind.IrememberedthethingsDadsecretlyplantedlastautumn.Heknewhowthedarknessanddullnessofwinteralwaysgotmedown.Whatcouldhavebeenmoreperfectlytimelytomyneeds?
Myfather’scrocusesbloomed(开花)eachspringforthenextfiveseasons,alwaysbringingthesameassurance：Hardtimesarealmostover.Holdon,keepgoing,andlightiscomingsoon.
Thenaspringcamewithonlyhalftheusualbloomsandthenextspringtherewerenone.Imissedthecrocuses，soIwouldaskDadtocomeoverandplantnewbulbs.ButIneverdid.HediedsuddenlyoneOctoberday.Myfamilywereindeepsorrow,leaningonourfaith.
Onaspringafternoonfouryearslater,IwasdrivingbackwhenIfeltdepressed.ItwasDad’sbirthday,andIfoundmyselfthinkingabouthim.Thiswasnotunusual—myfamilyoftentalkedabouthim,rememberinghowheliveduptohisfaith.SuddenlyIslowedasIturnedintoourdriveway.Istoppedandstaredatthelawn.Thereonthemuddygrasswithsmallpilesofmeltingsnow，bravelywavinginthewind,wasonepinkcrocus.
Howcouldaflowerbloomfromabulbmorethan18yearsago,onethathadn’tbloomedinoveradecade?Buttherewasthecrocus.TearsfilledmyeyesasIrealizeditssignificance.
Holdon,keepgoing,andlightiscomingsoon.Thepinkcrocusbloomedforonlyaday,butitbuiltmyfaithforalifetime.
56.Accordingtothefirstthreeparagraphs,welearnthat______.
A.itkeptbotheringtheauthornotknowingwhatthesurprisewas
B.theauthorwasunpackingwhenherfatherwasmakingthesurprise
C.itwasnotthefirsttimethattheauthor’sfatherhadmadeasurprise
D.theauthorknewwhatthesurprisewasbecausesheknewherfather
57.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.Theauthorusuallyfeltdepressedintheseasonofwinter.
B.Theauthor’sfatherplantedthecrocusestoliftherlowspirits.
C.Theauthoroftenthoughtaboutherfatherafterhedied.
D.Thecrocusesbloomedeachspringbeforeherfatherdied.
58.Theauthor’sfathershouldbebestdescribedas______.
A.apart-timeworkerwholovedflowers
B.akind-heartedmanwholivedwithfaith
C.afull-timegardenerwithskillfulhands
D.anordinarymanwithdoubtsinhislife
59.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.Crocuses—MySourceofFaithB.Crocuses—Father’sSurprise
C.APinkCrocus—MyMemoryD.CrocusesinBlossom—MyFavorite
B
InmanyAfricancountries,thecareoforphanshasbeenmainlyledbyforeigndonororganizations.However,SisterFlorencehaschangedallthat.Usingherownresources,SisterFlorenceisleadingtheworkofraisingorphansfromdifferentbackgrounds.SisterFlorenceWanjala’sbiggestmotivationtostarttheorphanprogramwaswhenshesawalittleboywhoseparentshaddied.Theboywaslivingwithacruelgrandparentandhewouldvisitthegraveofhismother,cryingforsupport.SisterWanjalawantedtogiveahelpinghandandgivehimhope.Fromthattime,shestartedfeeli
ngthecalltohelpalargernumberoforphans.
Sheopenedanofficewithafewfriendsandcoordinated(协调)aprogramtohelptheorphans.Alltheregistrationsweredoneintheofficeandtheprogramsofarhas8000children.SisterWanjalasaid,“Mydreamistohelptheorphantoliveaholistic(完整)lifeandbeagoodKenyancitizentohelpthiscountry.Manypeoplethinkthatthewaytosupportorphansistoputtheminaninstitution(孤儿院).Otherssupportthemuptotheageofeighteen,buthere,wedoitverydifferently.”ForSisterWanjala,puttingachildinaninstitutionisnormallyherlastchoice.Shepreferstheorphanstoliveinafoster(寄宿的)home.
Shesaid,“I’msoencouragedandhappytoseetheorphanssucceeding.Whentheycomefirstorsecondinclass,itshowshowtheprogramhashelpedthem,andthat’sencouragingtomeasIcontinuetocoordinatetheprogram.”Throughhercharitywork,morethan1000orphanshavebeenabletofindahome.SisterWanjala,asamother,takescareofherownfamily.
60.WhatinspiredSisterWanjalatostarttheorphanprogram?
A.Herpreferenceforkids.B.Herownsimilarexperience.
C.Asadstoryaboutanorphan.D.Hersuccessfulcharitywork.
61.SisterWanjalaopenedanofficemainlyto______.
A.setupasmanyinstitutionsaspossiblefororphans
Bstartaprogramtoofferorphansafosterfamily
C.provideschooleducationforthoseorphans
D.raisemoremoneyforthehomelesskids
62.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentenceprobablymean?
A.Shedidn’twantorphanstoliveinaninstitution.
B.Shepreferredtoputorphansintoaninstitution.
C.Shehadnochoicebuttoputorphansininstitutions.
D.Shesentorphansintoaninstitutionintheend.
63.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?
A.SisterWanjalafinallyadoptedthelittleboy.
B.SisterWanjalafoundfosterhomesfor8000orphans.
C.SisterWanjalawastoobusytocareforherownfamily.
D.SisterWanjalawasnotaloneinhelpingorphans.
C
Springishereandsoisthecyclingseason.Herearesometipsonhowtodoitsafelyandcomfortably.
Watchyourfeet—Pushingwiththewrongpartofthefootcanraiseyourriskofdevelopingapainfulinjuryoftheheelandarch(脚心),saysRobWerstine,asportsphysiotherapist(理疗师)andboardmemberoftheCanadianPhysiotherapyAssociation.Youshouldpushwiththeballofyourfoot,hesays.
Layerup—Whileit’sstillcool,wearlayersofclothing,withclothingclosetothebodythatbreathesandouterlayersthatdonotabsorbwater.Goforbrightcolorsthatincreaseyourvisibility(可见度).
Bereasonable—Ifyouarejuststartingoutandaren’tingoodshape,don’tsignupfora50-kilometreride.Andwhilecyclingisgreatexerciseforpeoplewhowanttogetintoshape,ifyourdoctoradvisesyounottodotiringexercise,cyclingshouldn'tbeyourstartingposition,Werstinesays.Walktobegingettingintoshapeandthengraduatetocycling.
Fixthefit—Ifyoudeveloplowerbackpainornumbnessinyourhandsandfingersfromcycling,itcouldbeyourbikeisn’tadjustedproperlyforyourheight.Agoodcycleshopcanhelpyoufindtherightheightfortheseatandhandlebars,butifyouhavecontinuingproblems,considerconsultingabikefitphysiotherapist,Werstinesays.
Bemindful—Youhavetopayattentionontheroadstovehicles,othercyclistsandpedestrians(行人).Considertakingacyclingsafetycoursetopractiseyourskills.Ordosomereading
abouthowtoavoiddangerouscyclingsituations.bicyclesafe.com,forinstance,lists10typesofcar-bikeaccidentsandhowtoavoidthem.
64.Whichpartofthefootshouldoneusewhencycling?
A.Theheel.B.Thearch.C.Theball.D.Thetoes.
65.FromParagraph4wecanconclude______.
A.noteveryonecanexercisebycyclingB.walkingisbetterthancycling
C.cyclingispopularwithpeopleD.cyclingishelpfultoeveryone
66.Accordingtothelastparagraph,ifyouwanttoavoiddangerwhencycling,youshould______.
a.considertakingacyclingsafetycourse
b.searchforinformationonbicyclesafe.com
c.considerconsultingabikefitphysiotherapist
d.adjustthebikeproperlyforyourheight
A.a.cB.c.dC.a.bD.b.d
D
WhenIwasababy,Ientertainedyouandmadeyoulaugh.WheneverIwas“bad”,you'dshakeyourfingeratmeandask,“Howcouldyou?”--butthenyou'dgiveup,androllmeoverforabellyscratchandIbelievedthatlifecouldnotbeanymoreperfect.
Myhousetrainingwasalongprocess,becauseyouwereterriblybusy,butweworkedonthattogether.Wewentforlongwalks,runsintheparkandcarrides.Westoppedforicecream.Itooklongnapsinthesunwaitingforyoutocomehomeattheendoftheday.
Gradually,youbeganspendingmoretimeatworkandonyourcareer,andmoretimesearchingforahumanmate.Eventually,youfellinlove.She,nowyourwife,isnotadogperson,butIstillwelcomedherintoourhome.Iwashappybecauseyouwerehappy.ThenthehumanbabiescamealongandIsharedyourexcitement,Iwasfascinatedbytheirpinkness,howtheysmelled,andIwantedtomotherthemtoo.
YourwifewasafraidIwouldbitethem.Butnevertheless,astheybegantogrow,Ibecametheirfriend.Now,youhaveanewjobinanothercityandyouandtheywillbemovingtoanapartmentthatdoesnotallowpets.You'vemadetherightdecisionforyour“family”,buttherewasatimewhenIwasyouronlyfamily.
Iwasexcitedaboutthecarrideuntilwearrivedatthedogpound.Itsmelledofdogsandcats,offear,ofhopelessness.Youfilledoutthepaperworkandsaid,“Iknowyouwillfindagoodhomeforher”.Theyshruggedandgaveyouapainedlook.Thechildrenwereintearsastheywavedmegoodbye.And“Howcouldyou?”weretheonlythreewordsthatsweptovermymind.
Isitbettertolivewithhopeorwithouthope?Atfirst,wheneveranyonepassedmypen(围栏),Irushedtothefront,hopingitwasyou,thatyouhadchangedyourmindandthatthiswasallabaddream.
Mybelovedmaster,Iwillthinkofyouandwaitforyouforever.Ihopeyoureceivemorefaithfulnessfromyourfamilythanyoushowedtome.
67.Whotellsthisstory?
A.Adog.B.Achild.C.Adog'sowner.D.Adogtrainer.
68.Whydidthedog'sownertakehisdogtothepound?
A.Hehadanewbornbaby.B.Hiswifedidnotlikethedog.
C.Hewasmovingintoanewbuilding.D.Hethoughtthedogtootroublesome.
69.Whichistrueaboutthedogwhenitlivedatthepound?
A.IthopedtobeadoptedbyanotherfamilyB.Itcontinuedtoloveitsformerowner.
C.Itdidnottrusthumansanymore.D.Itwasexcitedaboutthepound.
70.What
isthethemeofthestory?
A.Bereadyforchanges.B.Neverexpecttoomuch.
C.Nevercomplainaboutyourlife.D.Befaithfultothosewholoveyou.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
71Oneofthesethingsisshopping.YoucandoyourshoppingfromthecomfortofyourlivingroomifyouhaveacomputerandanInternetconnection.Mostpeopleenjoyshoppingbutsometrytokeepitassimpleaspossible.Shoppingonlineisidealforthepeoplewhofindshoppingdifficult.
Themainadvantageofonlineshoppingisthatyouareabletolookthroughvariousdifferentitemswithoutleavingyourhome.Ontheinternet,youcanfindallkindsofthings.72Also,youcancomparethepricesoftheitems.Thus,youcansavealotofmoney.
Whendoingonlineshopping,it'simportanttomakeuseofasearchengine.Thereareshoppingdirectories(公司名录)thatdetailtheavailableonlineshoppingsites.73ThereareprobablythousandsofsitesavailableontheInternet.Manyoftheshoppingsitesoperateonthesamepattern.
Itisalsobeneficialtoyouthatyoucanordermanyitemsandtheywillbesenttoyourhouses.Youdon'tneedtoworryabouttransportationandshipping.Thisisbecausemostonlineshoppingsiteswilldelivertheitemstoyourdoorstep.74Thiswillsaveyoumoneyintheend.
Onlineshoppingisconvenientandsavesshoppersalotoftime.Yousavethetimethatyouwouldhaveusedtodrivetoadiscountstoretogetherwithyourchildrenwhoshoutforeverythingtheysee.75¬¬¬¬¬¬¬Also,yousavethemoneyspendongasdrivingtothediscountstore.
A.Youcanavoidthisbyjustclickingyourmouse.
B.Becarefulanddon'tletoutyourpersonalinformation.
C.Youcanchatwiththeownersoftheonlineshoppingsites.
D.WiththecomingoftheInternet,manythingshavebecomeeasier.
E.Insomecases,onlineshoppingsitesprovidefreeshippingforshoppers.
F.Mostshoppingdirectoriescontaincustomers'reviewsonshoppers.
G.Itcanhelpwhenyouareshoppingforsomethingthatishardtofind.
第II卷(二部分，共35分)
注意：将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(/)划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均限一词。
2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分
Withthenationalcollegeentranceexaminationapproach,manystudentsaresoworriedaboutthecomingexamtofallasleepatnightandevensufferfrommentallyillness.It'safairlycommonphenomeonamongusstudents.Hereissomeeffectivemethodsforyoutoadopt.Firstofall，youshouldspendaplentyoftimeprepareforthetest.Secondly，itisnoneedtofeelnervouswhenyouhavesomebademotions,Ithinktakeadeepbreathisahelpfulwaytoreduceyourstress.Lastbutnotleast，yououghttobelieveyourselvesandkeepagoodstateofmind.Followmytips，butyouwillovercomeyourexamanxiety.
第二节书面表达(满分25分)
假如你是邢台市第一中学学生李华，你的美国笔友约翰来信询问雅安地震情况，并表达了要去灾区当志愿者的愿望。请你回信，内容主要包括：
1.伤亡情况：死约200人，伤逾万人。
2.救援人员：军队，当地政府及民众。
3.婉言劝止并说明理由。
注意：1.词数100左右。
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
3.相关词汇：rescue救援thetrapped被困人员
DearJohn,
ThankyouverymuchforyourconcernovertheearthquakeinYa’an,SichuanProvince.
Anyway,thankyouforyourofferandIwillkeepyouinformedofthesituation.
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xxxx年高一下学期英语期中试题