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2019高一英语下期中考试卷

日期:2019-05-20  类别:学科试卷  编辑:学科吧  【下载本文Word版

xxxx高一英语下册期中考试

第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)

第一节:语法和词汇(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

1.Thesistersdecidedtoholdafamilypartytotheirparents’silver-marriage.

A.celebrateB.memorizeC.congratulateD.welcome

高一英语下册期中考试卷2.Weshouldfollowtheinaforeigncountrywearevisiting.

A.habitB.customsC.traditionD.things

3.Sir,youarenotallowedtoenterthebuildingifyoudon’tgetourmanager’s.

A.permissionB.connectionC.instructionD.introduction

4.Thephotosonthewallmymotherofthosehappyolddayswhenalargefamilylivedtogether.

A.informB.approveC.remindD.retell

5.Myauntisgoodatbargainingandshealwaysbuysthingsata___________.

A.discountB.costC.priceD.benefit

6.-----You’requiteafreepersonnow,Ithink.

------,Ihavetonsofthingstodo.

A.OnthecontraryB.OnaverageC.OntheotherhandD.Oncondition

7.Asweallknow,nooneisperfect,andeveryonehashisown.

A.mistakesB.weaknessC.limitD.belief

8.MyparentshavepromisedtocometoseemebeforeIforParis.

A.haveleftB.leaveC.leftD.willleave

9.Ihadn’tseenhimfor10yearsbutIhimatfirstsight.

A.realizedB.spottedC.watchedD.observed

10.Neithertheteachernorthestudentsarewiththeresultoftheexam.

A.contentB.contentedC.satisfyingD.contenting

11.Peter’sjacketlookedjustthesameasJack’s,butitcosthis.

A.asmuchtwiceasB.twiceasmuchas

C.muchastwiceasD.astwicemuchas

12.Washington,astateintheUnitedStates,wasnamed_____oneofthegreatestAmericanpresidents.

A.inhonorofB.incontrolofC.infavorofD.bymeansof

13.Thepolice_____thelostboyeverywherewhenhesuddenlyturnedupinasupermarket.

A.searchedB.searchedforC.wassearchingD.weresearchingfor

14.______isknowntoall,theAmberRoombelongstotheRussians.

A.AsB.WhichC.ThatD.What

15.Jennynearlymissedtheflightdoingtoomuchshopping.

A.ontopofB.inneedofC.asaresultofD.infrontof

第二节:完形填空(共20小题,每小题1分,总分20分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

Ifyouthinkyouaresick,youare16nomatterwhatanyoneelsesays.Ontheotherhand,ifyoubelieveinyour17,andifhetellsyouthatyouaregoingtofeelbetter,youprobablywill.Theeffectoftheminduponthebody18andsometimescanbepowerful.Itexists19oneisawareofitornot.

TakethecaseofMrs.Green,forexa

mple.She20gettosleepatnightandwastootiredduringthedaytodosome21thingsthatsheusedtoenjoydoing.ShehadheadachesmoreoftenwhichpreventedherfromreadingorwatchingTV.Themoreshethoughtaboutherconditions,22shefelt.Atlastshewenttoseeherdoctor,whomshehadknown23.Thedoctorlistenedtoherandgaveheravery24.Thenhesaidtoher.“Thereis25wrongwithyouphysically,26Iacceptthefactthatyoudon’tfeelwell.I’mgoingtogiveyousome27thatshouldhelp.Iwantyouto28oneafterdinnerandonehalfanhour29goingtobedtonight.Callmetomorrowandtellme30youfeel.”

ThenextdayMrs.Green31,“Doctor,Ihadthefirst32night’ssleepintwomonthslastnight.33isinthesepills?”Thedoctorsaid,“It’sanoldformula(配方)Ihave34foryears.Justkeepontakingthemforaweek.”Turningtothenurse,hesaid,“It’s35whatalittlebakingsoda(苏打)cando!”

16.A.healthyB.wellC.sickD.pleasant

17.A.doctorB.fatherC.motherD.nurse

18.A.existB.doesn’texistC.neverexistD.doesexist

19.A.whetherB.neitherC.nomatterD.either

20.A.wasunableB.wasabletoC.wasunabletoD.could

21.A.uneasyB.difficultC.simpleDtrouble

22.A.theworseB.worseC.thebetterD.theless

23.A.beforelongB.sinceyearsC.foryearsD.yearsago

24.A.thoroughstudyB.carefulexamination

C.generalresearchD.clearcheck

25.A.nothingseriousB.seriousnothing

C.nothingseriouslyD.seriouslynothing

26.A.orB.insteadC.butD.and

27.A.pillsB.adviceC.drinksD.suggestions

28.A.eatB.takeC.drinkD.use

29.A.whenB.sinceC.afterD.before

30.A.whatB.whetherC.howD.why

31.A.telephonedB.wroteC.complainedD.said

32.A.badB.terribleC.goodD.right

33.A.WhoeverB.WhicheverC.HoweverD.Whatever

34.A.soldB.writtenC.readD.used

35.A.curiousB.terr

ibleC.wonderfulD.serious

第二部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)。

A

IntheUSA,manyhighschoolsandsomecollegesanduniversitieshaveaspecialcelebration(庆典)onceayearcalledHomecoming.FormerstudentsandteacherscomebacktotheschooltoenjoythememoriesoftheirtimethereandthemanyHomecomingactivities.Homecomingmightlastforonlyonedayorforseveraldays,evenoneweek.

Highschoolsusuallychooseoneboyandonegirlfromtheseniorclasstobethe“HomecomingKing”and“HomecomingQueen”.Thestudentsusuallychooseaboyandagirlwhohavedonealotfortheschool.

MostschoolshaveaHomecomingparade(xxx).Theschoolbandwilloftenleadtheway,followedbymanydifferentcarsandtrucks.

MostschoolsalsohaveafootballgameforHomecoming—and,ofcourse,tailgateparties.Atailgatepartyisagroupofpeopledrinkingandeatingaroundtheback,ortailgate,ofsomeone’spick-uptruck.

TherearemanyotheractivitiesthatmightbeapartoftheHomecomingcelebration.Theremightbeaschool-widepicniconeday;anotherday,theremaybeplays,concerts,competitionsorgames,alldependingonaschool’straditions.

Homecomingcelebrationsnearlyalwaysendwithadanceand/oragreatdinner.Theschoolisdecoratedbeautifully,andabandispaidtocomeandplay.Studentsdressup:guysinsuitsandgirlsinbeautifuldresses.

36.HomecomingintheUSA_____.

A.isheldonlyinhighschoolsB.isheldtocelebratethebirthofschools

C.mightbepreparedforstudentsonlyD.mightlastfromonedaytooneweek

37.“KingandQueenofHomecoming”arechosenaccordingto_____.

A.theircontributions(贡献)totheschoolB.theirhealthybodies

C.theirexcellentgradesinstudyD.theirgood-lookingfaces

38.AlltheactivitiesmightbefoundattheHomecomingexcept_____.

A.aparadeB.afootballgameC.apicnicD.anexam

39.The“tailgate”ismostprobably_____atruckoracar.

A.infrontofB.inthemiddleofC.atthebackofD.onthetopof

40.Homecomingcelebrationsusuallyendwith_____.

A.aplayorconcertB.adanceoradinner

C.apicnicoradanceD.acompetitionoragame

B

Alotofteachershatedoodlers(乱写乱画的人)duringclasses.“Payattention!”Teacherswilloftenwarndoodlingstudents,surethattheymustbedaydreaming.

However,accordingtoarecentstudy,doodlingwhilelisteningtoaboringlecturehelpsconcentratetheattention。

Andrade,apsychologyprofessorinEnglandaskedparticipantstolistentoaboringlecture.Halftheparticipantsweretoldtocolorinsquaresandcirclesfreelyonapieceofpaperwhilelisteningtothelecture.Theotherhalfweren’tgivenatask.Afteritwasover,theparticipantswereaskedtoretellthelecture.

Thosegiventhedoodlingtask(colorinsquaresandcircles)remembered29percentmoreinformationthanthenon-doodlers.Andradesaid.

“Ifsomeoneisdoingaboringtask,likelisteningtoadullconversation,theymaystartdaydream,”saidProfessorAndrade.

“Daydreamingdistracts(使分心)themfromthetask,resultinginpoorerperformance.Asimpletask,likedoodling,canstopthemfromdaydreamingwithoutaffectingtheirperformanceatthetask.”hesaid.

Sothenexttimeyou’redoodlingduringaclass,andyouhear“payattention&rd

quo;,youcantelltheteacherwithconfidencethatyou’vebeenpayingattentiontoeveryword.

41.Thepassagemainlytellsus.

A.doodlingwillbebannedinclassesB.teachersareagainstdoodling

C.doodlingmayhelpconcentrateD.doodlingcallleadtodaydream

42.Teachershatedoodlersbecausetheythought.

A.doodlersarenotgoodatstudyB.doodlersaredoingnotask

C.doodlerspaynoattentioninclassD.doodlersarenotpolitetothem

43.Accordingtothetext,itishelpfultodoodlewhen.

A.aboringlectureisgivenB.aninterestingstoryistold

C.watchingalongTVprogramD.havingaconversationwiththeteacher

44.ProfessorAndradethinks.

A.thosegiventhedoodlingtaskcanrememberlessinformation

B.ifyouhavedaydreamduringclassesyou’llhaveagoodmemory

C.daydreamingisbetterthandoodling

D.doodlingcanstopusfromdaydreaming

45.Wecanlearnfromthetextthat.

A.doodlingisthebestwaytodrawattention

B.daydreamingisdifferentfromdoodling

C.doodlingwillbehelpfulinanyoccasion

D.everystudentshoulddoodleinclass

C.

HowAmericansBegantoEatTomatoes

Peoplehavestrangeideasaboutfood.Forexample,thetomatoisakindofverydeliciousvegetable.Itisoneofusefulplantsthatcanbepreparedinmanyways.Ithasrichnutritionandvitamininit.Butinthe18thcentury,Americansneveratetomatoes.Theygrewthemintheirgardensbecausetomatoplantsaresopretty.Buttheythoughtthevegetablewaspoisonous(有毒的).Theycalledtomatoes“poisonapples.”

PresidentThomasJefferson,however,knewthattomatoesweregoodtoeat.Hewasalearnedman.HehadbeentoParis,wherehelearnedtolovethetasteoftomatoes.Hegrewmanykindsoftomatoesinhisgarden.ThePresidenttaughthiscookawayforacreamoftomatosoup.ThisbeautifulpinksoupwasservedatthePresident’sparty.Thegueststhoughtthesouptastedreallygood.Theyneverthoughttheirpresidentwouldservehishonoredguestspoisonapples.Jeffersonneverspoketohishonoredguestsaboutthefact.

46.Afteryoureadthepassage,whichofthefollowingdoyouthinkisTrue?

A.Americansneveratetomatoesaftertheybegantoplantthem.

B.Americansdidn’teattomatoesbefore19thcentury.

C.EvennowAmericansdon’teattomatoes.

D.Inthe18thcenturyAmericansatealotoftomatoes.

47.ThepassagetellsusthatJeffersonwasapresidentwholearnedtolovethetasteoftomatoes.

A.whilehewasinParisB.whenhewasalittleboy

C.becausehisparentstoldhimsoD.frombooks

48.Accordingtothetext,_______madethebeautifulpinksoupservedatthePresident’sparty?

A.thePresidenthimselfB.aFrenchcook

C.thePresident’scookD.thePresident’swife

49.FromthepassageweknowallthehonoredguestsinvitedbyJeffersonwere.

A.peoplefromothercountriesB.fromFrance

C.peopleofhisowncountryD.menonly

50.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.Alloftheguestsknewthe

soupthatwasservedatthePresident’spartywasmadeoftomatoes.

B.AllofthegueststhoughtthesoupwhichwaspreparedbythePresident’scookwasnice.

C.Allofthegueststhoughtthetasteofthebeautifulpinksoupwasnice.

D.Noneoftheguestsknewthattheirpresidentwouldservehishonoredguestspoisonapples.

D.

Dickwasatwenty-year-oldman.Hisfatherwasateacherandtaughtchemistryinamiddleschoolandhismotherworkedinashop.Theylivedahappylifeuntilhisparentsdiedonenightwhensuddenlyanearthquakebrokeout.Allthathappenedonhissixthbirthday.Luckilyhissisterwhowastwoyearsseniortohimtookhimtoseetheirauntinthecityandtheydidnotstayathome.Everythingwasdestroyedintheearthquakeandthetwochildrengotintotrouble.Thankstotheirauntwhowasnotrichenough,theygrewupbuttheylivedahardlife.Hissisterwassosadthatshebecameanun(修女).Afterhefinishedmiddleschool,hewasintroducedtoanownerofahotelandbegantoworkthere.

Onedaytheyoungmanfelltothegroundwhilehewascleaningawindowonthesecondfloor.Hewassenttothehospitalandthedoctorlookedhimover.Oneofhislegswasbrokenandhehadtobeinhospital.Hesaidtothenurse,“I’mapoorman,madam.Arrangeathird-classward(病房)forme,please.”

“Can’tanybodyhelpyou?”

“No,madam,”answeredDick.“Ihaveonlyasister.She’sanunandshe’spoor,too.”

“Idon’tthinkso,”thenursesaidangrily.“NunsusuallymarryGod.AndGodistherichestintheworld,youknow!”

“Well,then,”Dicksaidwithasmile.“Pleasearrangeafirst-classwardformeandpostthebilltomybrother-in-law.”

51.HowoldwasDick’ssisterwhentheearthquakehappened?

A.6B.8C.10D.12

52.Thesisterandbrotherlivedahardlifebecause____________.

A.theylostallasaresultoftheearthquakeB.theyweretooyoung

C.theywerehurtintheearthquake   D.theyhadtolookafterthemselves

53.Dickaskedthenursenottoarrangeafirst-classwardforhimbecause__________.

A.heusedtoliveinasimpleroom

B.hewantedtosavesomemoneyforhissister

C.helikedtostaywiththepoor

D.hehadn’tgotenoughmoneytopayforthebill

54.Whichofthefollowingistrue?

A.Thenursewouldarrangeathird-classwardforDick.

B.Thenursewouldarrangeafirst-classwardforDick.

C.ThenursewouldpostDick’sbilltoGod.

D.Dickhadarichbrother-in-law.

55.Fromthestory,weknowthattheboyisvery.

A.sillyB.kindC.humorousD.lucky

第三部分:阅读表达(共5小题,每小题3分,满分15分)

阅读下面短文,并根据短文后的要求回答问题(请注意问题后的字数要求)。

[1]Thewordaddictionusuallymakesyouthinkofalcoholordrugs,butinmodern-daysocietyweareseeingsomenewkindsofaddictions.Somepeoplearecompulsive(难以自制的)shoppers.Othersfinditimpossibletopullthemselvesawayfromtheirwork.StillothersspendcountlesshourswatchingTVorplayingcomputergames.

[2]Overtheyears,shoppinghasbecomeaverycommonactivity.Manypeopleenjoygoingtomallsorstoresmoreandmoreeveryday,butit’smorethanacommonhobbyforsomeofthem.Theyhaveturnedintoshopaholics.Theyarepeoplewhosimplyenjoyshoppingandwalkingaroundspendingmoneywithout

beingabletostopdoingit.Theyarehookedonshoppingandusuallybuythingsthattheydon’tneed.Eventhoughtheydon’thaveenoughmoney,theybuyeverythingtheywant.

[3]Thequestionis:whydotheyhavethisaddiction?Thereisn’taspecificanswer.Somepeoplegoshoppingwhentheyaresad,worried,upsetorlonelyandtheywanttofeelbetter.Theyusethisactivityasawaytoforgettheirproblems.Shopaholicssaythattheyfeelmoreimportantandbetteraftertheybuysomething.Theyalsotendtohavethisaddictionwhentheyfeelguilty.

[4]Shopaholismseemstobeaharmlessaddiction,butitcan___________.Someofthemcanbepsychological(心理的).Ifthisisthecase,peopleaddictedtoshoppingshouldgotoasupportgrouptohelpthembreakthishabit.However,theprocess,likeformostaddictions,islong,andtheysufferalot.Itcanalsocausefinancialproblems.Theyjustthinkaboutsatisfyingtheirfeelings,sotheyspendmoneytheydon’thave.Theygetdeepindebt,andtheycanevengobankrupt(破产的)andgetsenttoprison.

76.Listthreeactivitiesthatmightdevelopintoaddictionsbasedonthetext.(Pleaseanswerwithin8words)

①_________________②__________________③_______________

77.What’sthemainideaofParagraph3?(Pleaseanswerwithin8words)

_______________________________

78.Fillintheblankinparagraph4withproperwords.(Pleaseanswerwithin6words)

_______________________

79.Whichsentenceinthetextistheclosestinmeaningtothefollowingone?

Accordingly,theseshopaholicsshouldturntoacertainorganizationforhelpsothattheycanstopcompulsiveshopping.

_____________________________________________________

80.TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph2intoChinese.

________________________________________________

第四部分:书面表达(满分30分)

写一篇100词左右的英语短文,介绍一个你熟悉或敬仰的人。人物身份不限,可以是历史人物、科学家、明星甚至是你身边的老师、亲人、朋友等。要求:对人物的姓名、生平、教育、成就、兴趣爱好、评价等做出详细介绍。

参考答案:

第一部分:英语基础知识应用

第一小节:1-5ABACA6-10ABBBA11-15BADAC

第二小节:16-20CADCC21-25CACBA26-30CABDC31-35ACDDC

第二部分:阅读理解

36-40DADCB41-45CCADB46-50BACCA51-55BADAC

第三部分:阅读表达

56.shopping,drinking,playingcomputergames,working,watchingTV,takingdrugs.

(答出其中三种即可,不根据原文回答不得分)

57.Thereasonwhysomepeople/shopaholicshaveshoppingaddiction

Thepossiblereasonsforshopaholism/shoppingaddition

58.cause/bringabout/resultinmanyproblems

59.Ifthisisthecase,peopleaddictedtoshoppingshouldgotoasupportgrouptohelpthembreakthishabit.

60.他们购物成瘾,而且通常买的都是用不着的东西。/他们购物上瘾,常买些不需要的东西。

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