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2019年秋高一英语上第一次质量检测试题

日期:2019-05-20  类别:学科试卷  编辑:学科吧  【下载本文Word版

第一部分:听力(共两节,满分20分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Howmuchwillthewomanpayifshebuystwoskirts?
A.$18.B.$19.C.$20.
2.Whatwillthespeakersdiscuss?
A.Report. B.Acomputer.C.Areportoncomputer.
3.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.Child.B.Aroom.C.Apresent.
4.Whatcanwelearnfromthisconversation?
A.Thewomandoesnotgetalongwellwiththeman.
B.Thewomandoesnotgetalongwellwithherroommate.
C.Themanwilltalkwiththewoman’sroommate.
5.Wherearethetwospeakersnow?
A.Onthefirstfloor.B.Onthefourthfloor.C.Onthefifthfloor.
第二节(共15小题;每小题l分,满分15分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whatwasthewomandoingbeforeshewenthome?
A.Typingareport.B.Rewritingareport. C.Reviewingareport.
7.Wheredidthewomanhaveherdinner?
A.Inarestaurant.B.Inheroffice.C.Athome.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Whydoesthemanfeelsurprised?
A.Thewomanhasfoundanewjob.
B.Thewomandoesn’tfeellikeleaving.
C.Thewomandisagreeswithhim.
9.Whatdoesthewomansayaboutherdepartment?
A.Thereisalackoftrust.
B.Thereareseriousproblems.
C.Thereistoomuchpressure.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.Popularsportsevents.
B.TVprogramspeoplelikebest.
C.Thingspeopledoafterwork.
11.Howdidthewomandotheresearch?
A.Shetalkedtopeople.
B.Shesentletterstopeople.xkb1.com
C.Shecollectedinformationfromnewspapers.
12.Whatdomostpeopledointheirsparetime?
A.Gotomovies.B.Readbooks.C.WatchTV.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Wheredoesthisconversationtakeplace?
A.Attheairport.B.Inarestaurant.C.Onthestreet.
14.WhydoesthewomanlikeSanFrancisco?
A.Ithaslesstraffic.
B.Ithasthebestfoodandmusic. 
C.Peopletherearefriendlier.
15.Wheredoesthewomancomefrom?
A.Pennsylvania.B.SanFrancisco.C.China.
16.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheman’sEnglish?
A.Excellent.B.Acceptable.C.Strange.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Howmanypeoplearethereinthewoman’sfamily?
A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.
18.Whatdidthechildrenthinkabouthavingdinnertogetherathome?
A.Theythoughtitwasfunny.
B.Theydislikedtheideaatfirst.
C.Theypreferredeatingwithfriends.
19.Howoftendidthefamilyfinallydecidetohavemealstogether?
A.Ever

ySunday.B.Twiceaweek.C.Threetimesaweek.
20.Whofinallysetthetimeforthesefamilydinners?
A.Thechildren.B.Thefather.C.Thewomanspeaker.

第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分40分)
第一节语法和词汇(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21.—Peopleshouldstopusingtheircarsandstartusingpublictransport.
—________.Theroadsaretoocrowdedasitis.
A.AllrightB.ExactlyC.GoaheadD.Fine
22.Inhisspeechyesterday,theteacherdidgivehisstudents____adviceonhowtolearnEnglishas___secondlanguage.
A.an;aB./;aC./;theD.an;the
23.Shesaidshehadgot______oflookingatnaturethroughdirtycurtainsanddustywindows.
A.interestedB.tiredC.gratefulD.concerned
24.Thedriver_____thetrafficlightsandnearlycausedatrafficaccident.
A.ignoredB.checkedC.dislikedD.obeyed
25.Tomaskedhisfatherforsomemoney,buthisfatherrefusedhis_______.
A.requestB.offerC.commandD.order
26.Puttheitemsyou’dlike______alonginyourbagandleavebehindthoseyoudislike______withyouonyourjourney.
A.totake;totakeB.taking;takingC.totake;takingD.taking;totake
27.Neitherofthemknowsthedifference______thetwoandwecan’ttellone______theother,either.
A.between;betweenB.among;fromC.among;betweenD.between;from
28.—What’sthematterwithyou,Sandy?
—I’m_____abadcold.IthinkIamdying.
A.recoveringfromB.sufferingfromC.catchingupwithD.gettinginto
29.---Imissedthefirstpartofthefilm.Itwasreallyapity.
----You________homehalfanhourearlier.
A.shouldhaveleftB.musthaveleftC.shouldleaveD.mustleave
30..Haveyou_____yourthings,Bob?Thetrainisleavingat2:30thisafternoon,sowedon’thavetoomuchtime.
A.addedupB.hiddenawayC.setdownD.packedup
31.Mysisterwasangry______whathesaid.
A.asB.becauseC.becauseofD.since
32.—Adamwaslateforclassyesterday..
—Yes!Itisthethirdtimethathe________latethisweek.
A.wasB.hasbeenC.willbeD.hadbeen
33.—Whydidyoutalktotheteacherafterclass?
—Idon'tunderstand________duringthelecture.
A.theproblemdidshetellusB.howdidshesay
C.thatshewastalkingaboutD.whatshewasteaching
34.Shetoldmethatshewouldn’t______wheneveryonewashaving______.
A.join;afunB.takepart;funsC.attend;funD.joinin;fun
35._____withyournewclassmates_____leadahappyschoollife.
A.Fallinlove,soastoB.Fallinl

ove,sothat
C.getalongwell,sothatD.getalongwell,soasto
36.---Excuseme,MissLi.Iwonder______Icouldhaveafewminutesofyourtime?
---Ofcourse.Atyourservice..
A.whenB.whereC.thatD.if
37.Mr.Zhangisso______EnglishthathereadsEnglishtextsaloudfrommorningtillnight
everyday.
A.fullofB.crazyaboutC.tiredofD.goodat
38.Timeshouldbemadeuse______ourlessonswell.
A.oflearningB.tolearnC.tolearningD.oftolearn
39Theidea______hecameupwithwastakenbytheofficialspresentatthemeeting.
A.whenB.whyC.whatD.that
40.Sorry,Ididn’tmeantohurtyou__________.Iwasveryangrythenandlostcontrolofmyself.
A.byaccidentB.atpresentC.onpurposeD.atdusk
第二节:完型填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从41-60各题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
41.A.managedB.attemptedC.happenedD.supposed
42.A.realizedB.expectedC.imaginedD.admitted
43.A.helpedB.decidedC.affordedD.meant
44.A.placedB.protectedC.treatedD.examined
45.A.agoB.outC.laterD.long
46.A.familyB.lakeC.homeD.world
47.A.ButB.AlsoC.ThusD.Still
48.A.increasedB.improvedC.roseD.grew
49.A.askB.leadC.wantD.allow
50.A.flyB.raceC.swimD.sing
51.A.asleepB.awayC.aroundD.awake
52.A.ideaB.opinionC.explanationD.excuse
53.A.sky&

nbsp;B.heavenC.flightD.plane
54.A.hisB.herC.theirD.its
55.A.respectB.rememberC.recognizeD.receive
56.A.soB.insteadC.hardlyD.too
57.A.climbedB.lookedC.reachedD.fell
58.A.houseB.floorC.waterD.ground
59.A.secretlyB.disappointedlyC.patientlyD.eagerly(急切地)
60.A.lookedawayB.setoutC.wentbyD.turnedback
第三部分:阅读理解(第一节15小题,第二节5小题;每小题2分,共40分)
第一节:阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项
A
“WhatpartoftheStatesdoyoucomefrom?”
“I’mnotAmerican.I’mCanadian.”
ThisisamistakethatEuropeansoftenmake.ManyAmericans,too,admitthatittakesthemawhiletotellifit’sanAmericantalkingorCanadian.ThisupsetssomeCanadians,becausetheywantpeopletorecognizethemasCanadians.TheywanteveryonetoknowthatCanadaisanindependentnationwithitsownspecialcharacter.
AmericanEnglishwasprobablybroughttoCanadabytheLoyalists(忠于北方者)whofledthereduringtheRevolutionaryWar(1776~1783),forevenaslateas1813.EightypercentofallBritishCanadianshadcomefromtheUSA.
Fromtheveryfirst,Canadawasacountrywithtwolanguages,neitherofwhichinfluenced(影响)theotherverymuch,becausetheFrenchandBritishspoketoeachothersolittle.CanadianEnglishhasalwaysremainedverylikeAmericanEnglish,andtheinfluenceoftheIndianandInuitlanguageswasnogreaterthantheinfluenceofFrench.Butherearesomeimportantwordsthathavefoundtheirwayvia(通过)CanadiandictionariesintoBritishDictionaries.
61.Theunderlinedsentence“I'mnotAmerican,I'mCanadian.”suggests________.
  A.Canadaisabeautifulcountry
  B.CanadianEnglishisnotquitedifferentfromAmericanEnglish
  C.CanadiansthinkCanadaisamoredevelopedcountry
  D.Canadiansthinkthattheirsisindependent
62.Itisn'teasyforEuropeansevenforAmericanstotell________from________
  A.AmericanEnglish;BritishEnglish
  B.CanadianEnglish;AmericanEnglish
  C.CanadianEnglish;BritishEnglish
  D.BritishEnglish;ScottishEnglish
63.ThetwolanguagesspokeninCanadareferto________.
  A.BritishEnglishandAmericanEnglish
  B.EnglishandLatin
  C.FrenchandEnglish
  D.CanadianEnglishandAmericanEnglish
64.Generallyspeaking,CanadianEnglishisthesameasAmericanEnglishbecause__

______.
  A.CanadaisconnectedwiththeUSA
  B.mostoftheBritishCanadianshadcomefromtheUSA
  C.thepopulationofCanadaissmallerthanthatoftheUSA
  D.CanadianswanttofollowAmericans
65.Withthehelpof________,someAmericanEnglishnewwordscomeintoBritishEnglish.
  A.theRevolutionaryWar  B.Indianlanguage
  C.theLoyalists      D.Canadiandictionaries

B
AlargenumberofwomeninWesternEuropeancountrieswishthattheywerebornmen.Thenumberissaidashighas60%inWestGermany.
“Womenoftenwishthattheyhadthesamechanceasmenhave,andbelieveitisstillmen’sworld,”saidDrJamesHolden,oneofthescientistswhodidthestudy.
AnneHarperhasaverygoodjobforaninternationaloilcompany.Shealsobelievesin“Women’sLiberation(解放)”.
“Idon’twishthatIwereaman,”shesays,“andIdon’tthinkmanywomendo.ButIdowishthatpeoplewouldstoplookingdownuponuswomen.Atwork,forexample,weoftendotheworkthatmendobutgetpaidless.Therearestillalotofjobsthatareusuallythebestonesandopenonlytomen.Ifyou’reaman,youhaveamuchbetterchanceofleadinganexcitinglife.Howmanywomenpilotsarethere...orengineersorscientists?”
66.Whatcanwelearnfromthefirstparagraph?
A.60%WesternEuropeanwomenwishthattheywerebornmen.
B.MostwomeninWesternEuropeancountrieswishthattheirbabieswereallboys.
C.60%womeninWestGermanywishthattheywerebornmen.
D.60%WesternEuropeanwomenwhowishthattheywerebornmenarefromWestGermany.
67.“Itisstillmen’sworld.”(inparagraph2)means“______.”
A.There’remorementhanwomenintheworld
B.There’remoremenscientistsorengineersthanwomenscientistsorengineersintheworld
C.Womencannotlivewithoutmen
D.Womenhavenotbeengiventhesamechanceasmen
68.AnneHarperconsidersthatwomenshould______.
A.bereallyliberatedB.liveabetterlifethanmen
C.bewellpaidD.getbetterjobsthanmen
69.AnneHarperdoesn’twishthatshewereamanbecauseshe______.
A.hasgotaverygoodjobB.believesin“Women’sLiberation”
C.doestheworkthatamancan’tdoD.isn’tlookeddownuponbyanyone
70.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.Usuallythebestjobsarenotopentowomen.
B.Womenarelesspaidthanmenforthesamejob.
C.There’remoremenpilots,engineersandscientiststhanwomenones.
D.Womenarelookeddownuponbecausethey’rethesecond-classcitizens.

C
Itdoesn’tmatterifyouhaveonefriendor20,becausethereareonlyafewpeopleinthisworldthatcanmakeyoutrulyhappy.Forme,myfamilyandmythreebestgirlfriendsmeaneverythingtome.
SomedaysIdidn’twanttogotoschoolbecauseIfeltsodisappointedinmyselfbutIdon’tregretathing.Itmakesyoustrongerasaperson,andifyouareabletomendyourfriendshipslikeIhavedone,thenyoucandoanything.
Mymomalwaystoldme,“Stephanie,rememberthatafriendisagiftthatyougivetoyourself.Afriendwillnevermakeyoulaughandbethereforthegoodandth

ebad.Atruefriendwillnevermakefunofyou.Ifafriendisapieceofwork,thenheorshehasneverbeenafriendatall.Afriendisthebiggestgifttoyou.”
Everyoneisgoingtomakemistakesbutpleasedon’tpushthemaway,especiallyifit’ssomeoneyoureallycareabout.IknowwhenImakemistakeIbeatmyselfupaboutit.Ijustwishsomeonewouldhavereachedoutahandtohelpmebackuponmyfeetlikemybestfrienddid.Ifsomeoneisnewordoesn’thaveafriend,pleasereachoutandbefriendthembecausethatsmallactioncouldmeantheworldtothem.NowthatI’molder,Iunderstandwhatmymomhasbeentryingtotellme,andnowIknowthatthefriendsthatIchoosewillalsobethekindsoffriendsthatIwouldwanttobesurroundedbyforever.
71.Thewriterwasunwillingtogotoschoolbecause______.
A.shewasdisappointedinherself
B.sheregrettedsomethinghehaddone
C.shewasbusytryingtofixafriendship
D.shewenttobuyagiftforhermother
72.Accordingtopassage,atruefriendshouldbeapersonthat______.
A.oftengivesyougifts
B.makesyouhappy
C.doesbothgoodandbadthingstoyou
D.seldommakesfunofyou
73.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatthewriter______.
A.doesn’thavemanyfriends
B.doesn’tthinkthatfriendswillmakehertrulyhappy
C.understandswhatafriendmeanstoher
D.hasnothingexceptherfamilyandthreegirlfriends

74.Ifyouhopetohaveafriend,youshoulddothefollowingEXCEPT______.
A.givingadviceandofferhelpifheorshemakesmistakes
B.regardinghisorherasapieceofwork
C.consideringhimorheravaluablegift
D.tryingtotreatanewcomerasafriend
75.Accordingtothepassage,whichisWRONG?
A.Makingfriendswithsomelonelypeoplewillbringthemwarmth
B.Yourfriendshouldnotmakemistakesinfaceofyou.
C.Mothertoldmewhatfriendis.
D.Youshouldcareaboutyourfriend.

第二节:任务型阅读:
阅读下列材料,从所给的六个选项(A,B,C,D,E,F)中,选出符合各个小题要求的最佳选项,选项中有一项是多余选项。
ThepeoplebelowarealltryingtochoosewhichTVprogrammetowatch.Afterthedescriptionofthesepeople,thereisinformationaboutsixTVprogrammesA-F.Decidewhichprogrammewouldbemostsuitableforthepersonmentionedinquestions1-5andthenmarkthecorrectletter(A-F)onyouranswersheet.Thereisoneextraparagraphaboutoneprogrammewhichyoudonotneedtouse.
_________76.AlthoughRobleadaquietlifeinasmallvillage,thatdoesn’tstophimfromwantingtofindoutaboutthelatestscientificdevelopment.
_________77.Bellaenjoyseatingoutbutcan’taffordtospendverymuchatthemomentassheissavingforaholiday.Shehasneverlearnthowtocook,sonowmightbequiteagoodtimetofindout!
_________78.Danisinterestedintakingwildlifephotographsandenjoysthekindofprogrammewhichgiveshimachancetoseeaprofessionalphotographeratwork.
_________79.Ginaisamusicteacher.Althoughsheprefersclassicalmusic,shelikestofollowthekindofmusicthatintereststheteenagerssheteaches.
_________80.Ron’swifeisinhospital.Hewantstofindaprogrammesuitableforhisthree-year-oldsonwhilehegetsonwiththehouseworkandpreparesameal.
TODAYS

TELEVISIONPROGRAMMEPREVIEW
A.TV17:20p.m.FindoutmoreaboutAustralia’sanimallife.ThisfilmwasmadelastyearbyoneofAustralia’sbest-knowncameramen,DougieBond.Hespentover200hoursfilmingthebirds,animalsandfishthatinhabitthisbeautifulcontinentandforthefirsttimebringssomeoftheseunusualanimalstoourTVscreens.
B.TV39:00p.m.Thepopularscienceprogrammeisbackwiththelatestintechnologyandmedicine.Thisweek,carsthatrunonsunlightandthestoryofonebaby’sfighttolive.Xkb1.com
C.TV28:10p.m.Doyouthinkwhatgoesintothefoodmostofuseateverydayoftheweek?Tonight’sprogrammetakesaseriousscientificlookatthebreadindustry.Whetheryoubakeyourownbreadorjustenjoybuyingit,thisprogrammewillgiveyouaninterestinginsightintosomethingmostofuseateverydayoftheweek.

D.TV15:15p.m.Busyparents?Boredchildren?Doyouwantsomethingeducationaltoentertainyourchildrenwhileyoudosomethingelse?Thispopularmagazineprogrammeisfortheunder-fives.Moremusic,fun,songsandgameswithCarlaandLarry.
E.TV38:45p.m.Ifyou’vealwayswantedtocook,now’syourchancetolearn.Inthestudioaretwochefswhowilltakeyouthroughsomesimplerecipesstepbystep.Thisisarepeatofthepopularseriesshownlastyear,andavailablefromgoodbookshops.
F.TV37:40p.m.Thelatestnewmusic.PeteHogglooksatthebestofthecurrentrap,ragaandnewjackswingplusnewvideoreleases.Thisistheprogrammethattellsyouallaboutwhat’shappeningonthemusicsceneandbringsyouinterviewswithtomorrow’syoungartists.
第Ⅱ卷
第四部分:写作(满分50分)
第一节:单词拼写(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母或汉语意思,在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的正确的完全形式(每空限写一词)。
1.Don’tstayathomeallday.Trytotakemoreo________activities.
2.Thedark,rainyevening,thewindandthethunderingcloudsheldmee_________intheirpower.
3.NotonlytheoldmanbutalsohisChildrenc_________themselveswithwelfare(福利)projects.
4.AlthoughIknowthatheisnotperfect,Idoa__________(实际上)liketheperson.
5.Hetoldusthatthemoneyitcostlastyeara______upto10,000yuan.
6.Alicealwaysb_______(以---为依据)heropinionsonthefacts..
7.MydeskmatecanspeakquitefluentEnglish,butIhavealotofd______inexpressingmyselffreely.
8.Theymadeav_______acrossthePacific(太平洋)byair.
9.Michaelisnowinbadc_______________becausehenevertakesexercise.
10.Sherefusedtoaccepthisinvitation,whichmadehimu________.
第二节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,要求你在错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(/)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写上修改后的词。
注意:
1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
第三节:书面表达(满分30分)
作为一名中学生,和老师建立良好的师生关系是必要的。请你围绕下面的两个话题写一篇英语短文,谈谈自己的看法。
1.你认为良好的师生关系应该是怎样的?
2.如何才能建立这种关系?
注意:
1.可以使用一些具体的实例支持你的论点;
2.词数100—120左右,开头已为你写好,不计入总词数。
Asamiddleschoolstudent,itisnecessarytobuildagoodrelationshipwithourteachers.

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