xxxx英语下册试题高一
英语下册试题高一第二部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分，共15分)
21.XiJinping,presidentofChina,arrivedinSouthAfricaonMarch26,2013
forstatevisit.
A./;aB.a;/C.the;theD./;the
22.---Ididnotseeyourelderbrotheratthelectureyesterday.
---You______him,sincehewenttoseeChineseZodiac---JackieChan’s100thmovie.
A.mustn’thaveseenB.couldn’thaveseen
C.shouldn’thaveseenD.needn’thaveseen
23.Itremainsaquestionwecanfinishtheprojectinsuchashorttime.
A.whatB.thatC.whenD.how
24.---DidyouwatchtheprogrammeI’masingeronFridaynight?Itwaswonderful.
---IwishIhad,butI_______forthemid-termexamination.
A.preparedB.waspreparingC.hadpreparedD.wouldprepare
25.Thathotelisalwaysfullbecauseitoffersafriendlyandpersonalservice.
A.adventureB.atmosphereC.awardD.appearance
26.---IpartmentisaninterestingandpopularcomedyTVseries!
---Absolutely.Thereisnosuchplayyoucanfindeverythingaboutloveandlife.
A.asB.whichC.whereD.that
27.Moyanbecamethefirstone______theNobelPrizeinliteratureinChina.
A.awardedB.tohaverewardedC.toberewardedD.tohavebeenawarded
28.Thesupportofthestudents______thelosingteamandtheyplayedharder,sointheendtheywonthegame.
A.broughtupB.cheeredupC.madeupD.turnedup
29.Accordingtothenewly-madetrafficregulation,whoeverdrivesthroughredlight____befinedatleast200dollars.
A.shallB.mayC.wouldD.should
30.isreported,anotherfourpeopleinJiangsuProvincehavebeeninfectedwithH7N9birdfluvirus,_____thetotalnumberofinfections(感染者)inthecountrytoseven.
A.It;broughtB.As;bringingC.What;broughtD.It;bringing
31.______allowthemtogobadinthefield,famersprefertosellstrawberriesatreducedprice.
A.MorethanB.OtherthanC.LessthanD.Ratherthan
32.Themostenergeticfestivalis______thatlooksforwardtothecomingofspring.
A./B.theoneC.theonesD.it
33.Ihearitwon’tbe______hegraduatesfromtheuniversity.
A.beforelongB.longagoC.longbeforeD.longafter
34.SuperL
inDanhasbecomeaworld-famousbadmintonplayer.Itisyearsofhardtrainingandefforts,Ithink,_____hasmadehimheistoday.
A.what;whatB.that;whatC.what;thatD.which;what
35.---Linda,youwon’tgotoKathy’sweddingparty,willyou?
---Yes,_____invited.
A.untilB.ifC.unlessD.though
第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分，共30分)
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Whensailorsareallowedashoreafteralongtimeatsea,theysometimesgetdrunkandcausetrouble.Forthisreason,thenavy36hasitspoliceinbigports.Wheneversailorscausetrouble,thepolicecomeand37them.
Oneday,thepoliceinabigseaportreceivedatelephonecall38abarinthetown.Thebarmansaidthatabigsailorhadgotdrunkand39thefurnitureinthebar.Theofficerinchargeofthepoliceguardthateveningsaidthathewouldcomeimmediately.
Now,officerswho40andpunishthesailors41drunkusuallychose42policemantheycouldfindtogowiththem.43thisparticularofficerdidnotdothis.44,hechosethesmallestand45manhecouldfindtogotothebarwithhimand46thesailor.
Anotherofficerwho47therewassurprisedwhenhesawtheofficeroftheguardchosesuchasmallman.48hesaidtohim,"Why49youtakeabigmanwithyou?Youhavetofightthesailorwho50."
"Yes,youare51right,"answeredtheofficeroftheguard."Thatisexactly52Iamtakingthissmallman.Ifyouseetwopolicemencoming53you,andoneis54theother,whichone55youattack?"
36.A.seldomB.alwaysC.foreverD.sometimes
37.A.meetwithB.seeC.dealwithD.judge
38.A.ofB.fromC.inD.about
39.A.wasorderingB.wasbreakingC.wasmovingD.wasdusting
40.A.mightbeatB.wouldgoC.daredtofightD.hadtogo
41.A.muchmoreB.heavilyC.notatallD.slightly
42.A.thebravestB.theyoungestC.thebiggestD.theexperienced
43.A.InfactB.SoC.ButD.And
44.A.InsteadB.ThereforeC.ThenD.Although
45.A.ugly-lookingB.weakest-lookingC.good-lookingD.strongest-looking
46.A.killB.seizeC.beatD.pull
47.A.hadcomeB.willgoC.wouldstartoffD.happenedtobe
48.A.YetB.ButC.ThenD.So
49.A.don'tB.can'tC.couldn'tD.do
50.A.seemsrudeB.isdrunkC.looksstrongD.isdangerous
51.A.veryB.allC.tooD.quite
52.A.howB.whatC.whyD.that
53.A.towardsB.atC.beforeD.up
54.A.muchsmallerthanB.asbigasC.assmallasD.notsmallerthan
55.A.willB.couldC.doD.can
第三部分阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分，共30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
A
AChristmasCarolwaswrittenbyCharlesDickens.Thefirst6,000copiesofthebookweresoldoutinaweek.Andthebookhasinspiredmanyplaysandmovies.Thefirstplaywasputonin1844.Thefirsttwomoviesweresilentfilmsmadein1901and1908.Sincethen,thestoryhasbeenremademorethan60timesfortelevisionandcinema.Whatmakessuchatalesoattractive?Audienceshavealwayslovedagoodplot,avillain(反
面人物)whoharmsotherpeopleorbreaksthelaw,andtheendingofrightoverwrong.Thebookoffersallthree.
ThebooktellsthestoryofamannamedEbenezerScrooge.Heismeanandcruel(残忍的)tohisclerkandturnsawayhisonlylivingrelative.Onenight,Scroogeisvisitedbythreespirits.ThefirstshowsscenesfromScrooge’syouththatledtothispresentstate.Thesecondtakeshimtothehomesofhisclerkandhisnephew.HereScroogeseesthatpeoplecanbehappywithoutlotsofmoney.ThespiritalsoshowshimthedesperatepoorpeopleofLondon.ThethirdspiritshowsScroogewilldiealone,andnoonewillcareifhecontinuestoliveashehas.Atlastthemessageisunderstood,andScroogerepents.Hebecomesgenerousandcaringtoallaroundhim,especiallytohisclerk’ssickson,TinyTim.
Everyyear,thousandsofpeoplewatchAChristmasCarol.Why?Theymaybetouchedbyitslessonsonthetruemeaningsofwealthandhappiness.Theymayenjoythespecialeffectsandfeelingsorwatchingeveryyearmaybejustahabit.Viewersneverseemtogrowtiredoftheoldmiser(守财奴),Scrooge,andhisdramaticmessageofhopeandchange.
56.WhatdoweknowaboutthebookAChristmasCarol?
A.Itwaswrittenintheearly19thcentury.
B.Dickenscompletedthebookinaweek.
C.Ithasbeenadaptedforcinemaandtelevision.
D.Itdidn’tattractreaderswhenpublishedforthefirsttime.
57.ThethirdspiritshowsScrooge.
A.wherehewilldieandwhowillcareabouthim
B.howotherscareabouthispresentlife
C.whenandhowhewilldiealone
D.whathisfuturelifewillbelike
58.Theunderlinedpart“Scroogerepents”probablymeans.
A.Scroogefeelssorryforwhathehasdone
B.Scroogedoesthingsashedidbefore
C.Scroogeisangrywiththethreespirits
D.Scroogegivesthethreespiritsahand
B
SweetestDayisalwaysthethirdSaturdayinOctober.Thisholidayismuchmoreimportantinsomeregionsthaninothers(Detroit,ClevelandandBuffalobeingthebiggestSweetestDaycities).Itisaholidaythatisgaininginpopularityeveryyearthroughoutthecountry.
SweetestDayiscelebratedonthethirdSaturdayinOctoberasadaytomakesomeonehappy.Itisanoccasionwhichoffersallofusanopportunitytoremembernotonlythesick,aged,andorphaned,butalsofriends,relativesandassociateswhosehelpfulnessandkindnesswehaveenjoyed.
Over60yearsago,aClevelandman,believingthatthecity’sorphansandshut-ins(卧病在床的人)toooftenfeltforgottenandneglected,formedtheideaofshowingthemthattheywereremembered.Hedidthisthroughthedistribution(分发)ofsmallgifts.Withthehelpofhisfriendsandneighbors,hedistributedthesesmallremembrancesonaSaturdayinOctober.Duringtheyearsthatfollowed,otherClevelandersbegantoparticipateinthecelebrationceremony,whichcametobecalled"SweetestDay".Intime,theSweetestDayideaofspreadingcheertotheunderprivileged(弱势群体)wasbroadenedtoincludeeveryone,andbecameanoccasionforrememberingotherswithakindactorasmallremembrance.Andsoontheideaspreadtoothercitiesalloverthecountry.
SweetestDayisnotbasedonanysinglegroup’sreligiousbelieforonafamilyrelationship.Itisareminderthatathoughtfulwordordeedenricheslifeandgivesitmeaning.Becauseformanypeoplerememberingtakestheformofgift-giving,SweetestDayoffersustheopportunitytoshowothersthatwecare,inapracticalway.
>
59.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothefirstparagraph?
A.MoreandmorepeoplearenowcelebratingSweetestDayinthewholecountry.
B.SweetestDayisaholidaywhichalwaysfallsontheSaturdayinOctober.
C.SweetestDayismuchmoreimportantinbigcitiesthaninsmallcities.
D.Onlyafewreligioushavethetraditiontocelebratetheholiday.
60.TheideaofcreatingSweetestDaycamefrom_____.
A.thecity’sorphansandshut-ins
B.acitynamedCleveland60yearsago
C.amanwhocaredorphansandshut-ins
D.aman’sfriends,relativesandassociates
61.SweetestDayiscelebratedinthefollowingwaysEXCEPT_____.
A.akindact
B.afamilyparty
C.gift-giving
D.asmallremembrance
62.Fromthethirdparagraphwecanlearnthat_____.
A.itisthepeopleinClevelandwhospreadSweetestDaytoothercities
B.onlywiththehelpoftheman’sfriendsandneighbors,hegotasmallremembrance
C.over60yearsago,amantoooftenfeltforgottenandneglected
D.allpeoplelovedtoberememberedbyothersonSweetestDayinCleveland
C
Onhearingthewords“Justdoit!”,youwillknowthereisaNikeproductnearby.Ifit’s“AlwaysCoca-Cola”,youcanbesuresomeonewantstosellyouarefreshingdrink.
Anadvertisingslogan(广告标语)istoabrandwhateyesaretoaperson.Thesloganhelpspeopleunderstandthebrandbetterbytellingthemwhatitwantstoselltoitscustomers.Goodslogansleaveamessageinsidepeople’sminds.It’salmostcertainthateverybrandhasapopularslogan.
Hereareafewexamples:
“Justdoit!”—Thissloganspeaksouttoteens.Ittellsthemtodosomething,butonlyiftheythinkit’sworthit.Andifso,whynotdoitwearingNike?
“AlwaysCoca-Cola.”—Coke’ssloganschangeeveryfewyears,butthisonehasenjoyedalastingpopularitybecauseitshowsthebrand’sspirit.Itseemstosay“Cokeistheonlydrinkthereis;therearenootherformsofdrinks.”
“Sharemoments,sharelife.”—ThissloganfromKodakconnectsphotosandbeauty.Itaskspeopletorememberthehappymomentsinlifebytakingphotosofthem—usingKodakfilmofcourse!
63.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?
A.JustDoIt!
B.SloganAndBrand
C.FamousSlogans
D.WhatIsAGoodSlogan?
64.Whichofthefollowingcanbestexplaintheunderlinedsentence(paragraph2)?
A.Agoodadvertisingsloganshoulddrawpeople’sattention.
B.Abrandshouldhaveanadvertisingsloganjustaspeoplehaveeyes.
C.Anadvertisingsloganisasimportanttoabrandaseyesaretoaperson.
D.Anadvertisingsloganactsastheeyesofabrand.
65.Theword“them”inthelastparagraphrefersto____.
A.peopleB.thehappymomentsC.photosandbeautyD.Kodakfilm
66.Whichofthefollowingtablescanbestmatchthesloganswiththeirbrands?
A.SloganBrandB.SloganBrand
Obeyyourthirst.VolkswagenObeyyourthirst.Canon
Ifanyonecan,
Canoncan.EasternAirlinesIfanyonecan,Canoncan.Volkswagen
Thewingsofman.CasioWatchesThewingsofman.EasternAirlines
Driverswanted.jobworld.co.ukDriverswanted.Casiowatches
Technologyforlife.SpriteTechnologyforlifejobworld.co.uk
Downloadabetterfuture.CanonDownloadabetterfuture.Sprite
C.SloganBrandD.SloganBrand
Obeyyourthirst.CasioWatchesObeyyourthirst.Sprite
Ifanyonecan,Canoncan.CanonIfanyonecan.Canoncan.Canon
ThewingsofmanEasternAirlinesThewingsofman.EasternAirlines
Driverswanted.SpriteDriverswanted.Volkswagen
Technologyforlife.jobworld.co.ukTechnologyforlifeCasioWatches
Downloadabetterfuture.VolkswagenDownloadabetterfuture.jobworld.co.uk
D
Manyscientiststodayareconvincedthatlifeexistselsewhereintheuniverse---lifeprobablymuchlikethatonourownplanet.Theyreasoninthefollowingway.
Asfarasastronomerscandetermine,theentireuniverseisbuiltofthesamematter.Theyhavenoreasontodoubtthatmatterobeysthesamelawsineverypartoftheuniverse.Therefore,itisreasonabletoguessthatotherstars,withtheirownplanets,wereborninthesamewayasourownsolarsystem.Whatweknowoflifeonearthsuggeststhatlifewillarisewherevertheproperconditionsexist.
Liferequirestherightamountandkindofatmosphere.Thiseliminates(除去)allthoseplanetsintheuniversethatarenotaboutthesamesizeandweightastheearth.Asmallerplanetwouldloseitsatmosphere;alargeronewouldholdtoomuchofit.
Lifealsorequiresasteadysupplyofheatandlight.Thiseliminatesdoublestars,orstarsthatflareupsuddenly.Onlysinglestarsthataresteadysourcesofheatandlightlikeoursunwouldqualify.
Finally,lifecouldevolve(进化)onlyiftheplanetisjusttherightdistancefromitssun.Withaweakersunthanourown,theplanetwouldhavetobeclosertoit.Withastrongersun,itwouldhavetobefartheraway.
Ifwesupposethateverystarintheuniversehasafamilyofplanets,thenhowmanyplanetsmightsupportlife?First,eliminatethosestarsthatarenotlikeoursun.Nexteliminatemostoftheirplanets;theyareeithertoofarfromortooclosetotheirsuns.Theneliminateallthoseplanetswhicharenotthesamesizeandweightastheearth.Finally,rememberthattheproperconditionsdonotnecessarilymeanthatlifeactuallydoesexistonaplanet.Itmaynothavebegunyet,oritmayhavealreadydiedout.
Thisprocessofeliminationseemstoleaveveryfewplanetsonwhichearthlikelifemightbefound.However,eveniflifecouldexistononlyoneplanetinamillion,therearesomanybillionsofplanetsthatthiswouldstillleaveavastnumberonwhichlifecouldexist.
67.TheexistenceoflifedependsonallofthefollowingfactorsEXCEPT.
A.therightamountofatmosphere
B.ourownsolarsystem
C.steadyheatandlight
D.therightdistancefromthesun
68.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisINCORRECT?
A.Theplanetmustbeasbigandheavyastheearth.
B.Properconditionsareessentialtotheexistenceoflife.
C.Doublestarscanprovidesteadylightandheat.
D.Thedistancebetweenaplanetanditssunshouldberight.
69.WhatkindofplanetmightNOTsupportlife?
A.Mostoftheplanetsofthestars.
B.Starssimilartooursun.
C.Planetssimilartotheearth.
D.Planetswithproperconditions.
70.Attheendofthepassagetheauthorsuggeststhat.
A.itisimpossibleforlifetoexistonplanets.
B.earthlikelifecouldonlyexistonafewplanets.
C.lifecouldexistononlyoneplanetinamillion.
D.lifecouldexistonagreatnumberofplanets.
第II卷(非选择题满分45分)
第四部分词汇(共两节，满分15分)
第一节单词拼写(每小题0.5分，共10题，满分5分)
71.Agreatbigman,waround250pounds,walkedwithslowheavynoisyfootstepsuptothemanager.
72.Assoonaswewenta_______theship，itlefttheport.
73.Hecthedoctorabouthisillness.
74.Knowledgecanbeofgreat(有益)toeverybody.
75.It’sgood________(礼貌)forustowaitinaline.
76.Afteratoherfornotgoingtoherparty,hepresentedabunchofrosesfrombehindasasurprise.
77.Some(物理学家)arestilldoingresearchintothisproblem.
78.Ibyhiseffortsandhonesty,themanagerdecidedtoemployhimashisassistant.
79.Englishismys________,soitisagoodchoiceformetoworkinaninternationaltravelagency.
80.Hecalledtheairlinetochisflighthomeandthetime.http://www.xkb1.com
第二节根据所学课文内容填空。(每空0.5分，共20空，满分10分)
81.有些节日,是为了纪念死者，或者使祖先得到满足,因为祖先们有可能回到世上(给人们)提供帮助,有可能带来危害。
Somefestivalsareheldto______thedeadorto______theancestors,whomightreturn______tohelp______todoharm.
82.也许写个新的标牌并打点折，能够帮他赢回顾客。
Perhaps______a______andanewsignhecould______hiscustomers______.
83.第二天早上，我正感到绝望的时候，一艘船发现了我。
ThenextmorningI’djustabout_____myself_____forlost_____Iwas____byaship.
84.这就产生了连锁反应，使生命发展成为可能。
Thisproducedachainreaction,whichmade____possible_____life___________.
85.那儿的湿度很大，树木都长得特别高，有些高达90多米。
Itis______wet________therethatthetreesareextremelytall,______________over90metres.
第五部分：写作(共两节，满分30分)
第一节短文填词(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)
DearJimmy,
Iknowthatyouareworriedaboutbeingoverweightandwant
someadvice.Personally,tworeasonsmaya____forobesity.Foronething,86.________
youmayhaveovereatendeliciousfoodsr_____infatandsugar,suchas87.________
hamburgers.For_____,youmaynothavetakenenoughexercise.88.________
Todoawaywithobesity,yous____takeeffective(有效的)measures.89.________
First,dietingisbeneficialtoyou,______canpreventyougetting90.________
fatandsaveyoufrom_______(疾病)linkedtoobesity.Second,youneed91.________
ab_______diet.You’dbettereatfoodhighinproteinlikefish.Vegetables92.________
andfruitarealsoimportantbecause______providenecessaryvitaminsand93.________
mineral.Besides,_____(花)anhourperdayonexerciseisnecessary.94.________
Allinall,____youcanloseweightornotmainlydependsonyour95.________
determination.
Yourssincerely,
LiHua
第二节：书面表达。(满分20分)
请根据下图所展示的内容及你对此图的理解用英语写一篇短文。短文应包括：
1.对图片内容的概括性描述;
2.看了图片后的感想;
3.怎样回报父母对你的爱。
注意：1.建议参照图中文字及下面给出的开头，作必要的发挥;2.词数120左右，开头已写出，不计入总词数。3.提示：idol偶像
Weallknowthatourparents’loveforusisbeyonddescription.Whereverweare,theyloveusfornoreason,buthowdoweshowourlovefortheminreturn?
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高一下册英语试题xxxx