xxxx高一英语试题下
高一英语试题下一、听力(共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分)
听下面5段对话，每段对话读一遍。
1.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.AfamouswomanB.AninterestingfilmC.Atrainingschool
2.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?
A.AtaconcertB.AtapartyC.Atameeting
3.Whatdidtheoldladythinkcontributedtoherlonglife?
A.AvarietyofvegetablesB.FarmworkC.Whiskyandboiledonions
4.WhatdoweknowaboutMiki?
A.Sheissuccessfulinherjob.
B.Sheisveryclever.
C.Sheisyoung.
5.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofmoney?
A.Itiseverything.
B.Itisnotimportanttoher.
C.Itshouldbegotthroughhardwork.
听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白读2遍。听第6段材料回答6、7题。
6.Whatdidtheman’sgrandfatherusetobe?
A.AdoctorB.AministerC.Ateacher
7.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?
A.Shelivedfarawayfromtheman’sgrandpa.
B.Sheproposedtotheman’sgrandpaatadinnerparty.
C.Sheaskedtheman’sgrandpatoperformaceremonyforher.
听第7段材料回答8～10题。
8.WhowasMrs.Stove?
A.AwriterB.ApoliticianC.Anactress
9.Whatdoweknowaboutthebook?
A.Itishardtoread.B.ItisabouttheCivilWar.
C.ItisaboutthelifeoftheslavesinAmerican.
10.Whatistheman’sattitudetowardthefilm?
A.Hedoesn’tcareaboutit.B.Hewouldliketoseeit.
C.Heexpectsittobeexciting.
听第8段材料回答11～13题。
11.WhowroteWutheringHeights?
A.EmilyBronteB.AnneBronteC.CharlotteBronte
12.HowoldwasEmilyBrontewhenshedied?
A.13B.30C.33
13.WhatkindoflifedidtheBronteslive?
A.BusyB.HappyC.Quiet
听第9段材料回答14～17题。
14.Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutherperfomance?
A.FrustratedB.SastisfiedC.Disappointed.
15.Howfardidthewomanruneverydayatprimaryschool?
A.8milesB.10milesC.16miles
16.Whendidthewomanbegintotakepartinmanycompetitions?
A.Whenshewasatprimaryschool.
B.Whenshewasatmiddleschool.
C.Whenshewasatcollege.
17.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoflong-diatancerunning?
A.It’squitenatural.B.It’sfullofchallenge.C.It’sreallyhard.
听第10段材料回答18～20题。
18.Wheredidtheoldmanmeettheboys?
A.Inapark.B.Inhishouse.C.Inthesteeet.
19.Whatweretheboysdoing?
A.Takingawalk.B.Playingwithacat.C.Competingintellinglies.
20.Whatdoweknowabouttheoldman?
A.Hewantedtokeepthecat.
B.Hewasdissatisfiedwithmoderneducation.
C.Hegavetheboysagoodlesson.
二、单项选择题(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)
21._________hecanworkedouttheproblempuzzledeverybodypresent.
A.WhetherB.ThatC.WhatD.If
22.Ourmeetingroomis_________theirs.
A.threetimesthesizeasB.thesizethreetimesof
C.threetimesasthesizeof&n
bsp;D.threetimesthesizeof
23.Whatweneedtolearnishowtoputintopractice.
A.beliefB.systemC.theoryD.adventure
24.--Ineedsomefreshair,soI’mgoingoutforawalk.
--.
A.Havefun.B.withpleasure
C.You’dbetternot.D.It’snoneofmybusiness.
25.surpprisedmemostwastheyhadfinisheditsoquickly.
A.What,whatB.That,thatC.What,thatD.That,what
26.It’sfarawayfromhereandit’scertainlynotwalkingdistance.
A.withinB.atC.aroundD.on
27.Asisknowntous,thenewministerwillbeinofficebytheQueen.
A.recognizedB.understoodC.confirmedD.permitted
28._____youhaveseenbothfighters,______willwin?
A.Since;whodoyouthinkB.As;whoyouthink
C.When;whoeverD.Nowthat;doyouthinkwho
29.OurnewEnglishteachermadeastrongonallofuswithhishumourousspeech.
A.descriptionB.constructionC.impressionD.expression
30.—Areyouworriedabouthissafety?
—Only______.
A.graduallyB.broadlyC.slightlyD.extremely
31.Theyoungdancerslookedsocharmingintheirbeautifulclothesthatwe
tookpicturesofthem.
A.massesofB.manyofC.thenumberofD.alargeamountof
32.Wordcame____Iwaswantedattheoffice.
A.asB.whichC.whenD.that
33.Therehasbeena(n)ofsadnessinthefactorysinceitwasannouncedthatitwouldbeclosed.
A.sceneB.conditionC.appearanceD.atmosphere
34.Youmaygivethefilmticketto_____youthinkneedsit.
A.nomatterwhoB.whomeverC.whoeverD.nomatterwhom
35.ThefatherratherthanhisthreechildrenskatingonthefrozenrivereverySunday.
A.isgoingB.goesC.goD.aregoing
三、完形填空(共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分)
“Fire!Fire!”Whatterriblewordstohearwhenonewokeupinastrangehouseinthemiddleofanight.Itwasalarge,oldwoodenhouseandmyroomwasonthetopfloor.I36outofthebed,openedthedoorandstepped37intothepassage(通道).Itwasfullofthick38.
Ibegantorun,butIwasstillonly39.Insteadofgoingtowardsthestairs,Iwenttothe40direction.Thesmokegrew41andIcouldseeflames(火苗)around.Thefloorbecamehotundermybare(赤裸的)42,Ifoundanopendoorandranintoaroomtogettothewindow.But43Icouldreachit,oneofmyfeetcaughtinsomething44andIfelldown.ThethingIhadfallenoverfeltlikeabundle(捆)ofclothes,andIpickeditupto45myfacefr
omthesmokeandheat.JustthenthefloorgaveawayundermeandIfelltothefloorbelowwithpiecesof46woodallaroundme.
Isawaflamingdoorwayinfloor,soIputthebundleovermyfaceandran.Myfeetburnedmeterribly,butIgot47.AsIreachedthecold48outside,thebundleofclothesgaveathincry.Inearly49itin50.ThenIsawacrowdgottogetherinthestreet.Awomaninanightdressanda51man’scoatscreamedasshesawmeandcame52madly.“Mybaby!”shecried.Thecrowd53madlyasshetookthesmoke-blackenedbundleoutofmyarms.Ihadsomedifficultyin54her.ShewastheMayor’swife,andIhad55herbaby.
36.A.jumpedB.stoodC.layD.fell
37.A.outB.downC.upD.back
38.A.gasesB.smokeC.noiseD.darkness
39.A.half-drunkB.half-dressedC.half-awakeD.alone
40.A.sameB.rightC.oppositeD.next
41.A.thickerB.tallerC.lessD.more
42.A.legsB.feetC.babyD.arms
43.A.asB.afterC.beforeD.until
44.A.hardB.usefulC.smallD.soft
45.A.stopB.reachC.coverD.leave
46.A.burntB.dryC.lightD.broken
47.A.upB.throughC.overD.along
48.A.waterB.weatherC.airD.people
49.A.killedB.droppedC.lostD.left
50.A.joyB.excitementC.happinessD.surprise
51.A.lentB.refusedC.boughtD.borrowed
52.A.jumpingB.runningC.cryingD.laughing
53.A.talkedB.laughedC.shoutedD.jumped
54.A.recognizingB.noticingC.realizingD.finding
55.A.killedB.savedC.foundD.hurt
四、阅读理解(共15小题，每题2分，总分30分)
阅读文章后，从每题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。
(A)
ThecityofVenice，inItaly，isoneofakind.Itisbuiltonmorethan120islands，justoffarrival.Afterexplainingwheremynewhousewas，ItoldhimthatIhadleftthekeyunderthedoormat.SinceIknewitwouldbequitelatebeforeIcouldgetback，Isuggestedthathemakehimselfathomeandhelphimselftoanythingthatwaskeptintherefrigerator(冰箱).
Twohourslatermyfriendphonedmefromthehouse.Atthemoment，hesaid，hewaslisteningtosomeofmyrecordsafterhavinghadanicemeal.Hehadfoundthepanandmeatintherefrigerator.Now，hewasdrinkingacupofteaandhopedthatIwouldjoinhimsoon.WhenIaskedhimifhebadanydifficultyfindingthehouse，heansweredthattheonlyproblemwasthathehadnotbeenabletofindthekeyunderthedoormat，butluckily，thelivingroomwindowbytheappletreehadbeenleftopenandhehadclimbedinthroughthewindow.Ilistenedtoallthisingreatsurprise.Thereisnoappletreeoutsidemywindow，butthereisonebythelivingroomwindowofmynext-doorneighbor’shouse!
56.Whenmyfriendarrived，I
couldnotgotomeethimbecause________.
A.wewerenotgoodfriendsB.Iwasbusyatwork
C.hehadnottoldmethathewouldcomeD.Ididnotwanttoseehim
57.Adoormatisamat______.
A.usedasadoorB.forcleaningthebottomofshoes
C.putuponadoorasanornament(装饰物)
D.nearadoorunderwhichpeopleputtheirkeys
58.Ilistenedtomyfriend’sphonecallingreatsurprisebecause____.
A.hehadnotwaitedformetoeattogether
B.hehadeatentoomuchofthefood
C.hemistookmyneighbor’shouseformine
D.hehadleftthehousewiththewindowopen
59.Atlastmyfriend______.
A.didnotentermyhouse
B.enteredmyhouseafterheopenedthedoor
C.enteredmyhousebyclimbingthroughthewindow
D.enteredmyhousewiththehelpofmyneighbor
60.Thewriterleftthekeyunderthedoormatsothat______.
A.nobodywouldfindit
B.hemightnotloseit
C.hisfamilycouldusethesamekey
D.hisfriendcouldeasilygetit
(B)BodyandFood
Yourbody,whichhascloserelationswiththefoodyoueat,isthemostimportantthingyouown,soitneedspropertreatmentandpropernourishment(营养).Theoldsaying“Anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway”isnotassillyassomepeoplethink.ThebodyneedsfruitandvegetablesbecausetheycontainvitaminC.Manypeopletakeextravitaminsinpillform,believingthatthesewillmakethemhealthy.
Butagooddietismadeupofnourishingfoodandthisgivesallthevitaminsyouneed.Thebodydoesn’tneedoruseextravitamins,sowhywastemoneyonthem?
Inthemodernwesternworld,manypeoplearetoobusytobotherabouteatingproperly.Theythrowanythingintotheirstomachs,eatinghurriedlyandcarelessly.Thelistofillnessescausedormadeworsebybadeatinghabitsisfrightening,
61.“Yourbodyhascloserelationswiththefoodyoueat.”Itreallymeansthat______.
A.allkindsoffoodyoueatcanbemadeintoyourbody
B.yourbodyismadeupofthefoodyoueat
C.whatyoueathasgreateffectonyourhealth
D.themoreyoueat,thefitteryouwillfeel
62.Inthesecondparagraph,thewritertriestoletusknow______.
A.ourbodiesneedfoodorwecan’tlive
B.ofteneatingapplesisagoodhabit
C.takingextravitaminpillsiscompletelyuseless
D.agooddietisofgreatimportanceforourhealth
63.Inthemodernwesterncountries______.
A.peopledon‘twanttopaymoreattentiontotheireating
B.lotsofpeople’sillnessesarecausedormadeworsebybadeatinghabits
C.peoplethroweverythingintotheirstomachswithoutchewing
D.peopleareonlytoobusytocookmealsforthemselves
64.Fromthepassagewecandrawaconclusionthatifwewanttokeephealthy,weshould______.
A.onlyeatanappleaday
B.eatproperly
C.takeasmanyvitaminpillsaspossible
D.throwsomethingintoourstomachsslowlyandcarefully
(C)
OTTAWA—Canada’swesterncityofCalgaryistheworld’sbestcitywhenitcomestohealthyliving,localpressreportedMonday.
AccordingtoaninternationalsurveybyMercerHumanResourceConsulting,aLondon-basedconsultingfirm,Calgarywasputatthetopofalistof144cities.Itscored121points,justaboveHonolulu’sscoreof120.Helsinki(赫尔辛基，芬兰首都)andOttawafollowedat119.5and118.5respectively.
Th
reeotherCanadiancitiescameinthetop20.MontrealandVancouvertiedforninthandTorontocameinat18th.
Thescoresarebasedonairpollutionlevels,availabilityandqualityofhospitalsandmedicalsupplies,aswellastheefficiencyofwasteremovalandsewagesystems.
InAmerica,thelowestscoringcitywasAtlanta,whichwasranked76th.AthenswasthelowestscoringcityinWesternEurope,ranking120thbecauseofitsairpollution.Londonwasranked59th.
65.HowmanyCanadiancitiesareinthetop20?
A.3.B.4.C.5.D.6.
66.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtakenintoaccount(考虑)whenthecitieswerescored?
A.Weatherconditions.B.Airquality.
C.Wasteremoval.D.Medicalsupplies.
67.Amongthefollowingcities,whichisthelowestscoringone?
A.Atlanta.B.Athens.C.London.D.Helsinki.
(D)
Noairmeansdeath.Althoughwecannotseeit,thereisairaroundus.Soairiseverywhereanditgiveslifetoeverylivingthing.Withoutitwecannotlive.Badairmakespeopleill.Wemusthavefresh(新鲜的)airtokeepusingoodhealth.
Inthecitythereareagreatmanypeopleandtherearetoomanycarsrunningontheroads.Thegaswhichthecarsspreadoutisfullofpoison.Everydaywebreatheitinagainandagain.Thismakesusfeelsick.Therefore,peopleshouldgooutofdoorasmuchastheycan.
Besidessomanycars,therearemanyfactoriestoo.Fromthechimneysofthesefactories,wegetthesmokeusuallyinblackorgreycolour.Thiskindofsmoke,whenitmixestheair,isdangeroustoourhealth.Itisbecausesmokecontains(含有)manysmallpoisonoussolids(固体)andgases.Soinordertokeepushealthywehavetogoouttothecountrysidetobreathemorefreshair.Orwecangouphillstogetmorefreshair.
68.___________couldlivewithoutair.
A.NothingB.FruitC.AnythingD.Fish
69.Whichofthefollowingtitle(题目)isthebestforthispassage?
A.TheUseofAirB.BreathingAirC.FreshAirD.PollutedAir
70.WhichofthefollowingsentencesisNOTright?
A.Therearemanypoisonoussolidsandgasesinthesmokecomingoutoffactories
andcars.
B.Weneedtogotoothercountriestobreathemorefreshairinordertobehealthy.
C.Toomanycarsrunninginthestreetcanbringpoison.
D.Climbingthehillstogetfreshairisgoodforourhealth.
请把1-70题的答案用2B铅笔涂在答题卡上。
五、选词填空，只填序号(多余一个词组)(每题1分，共10分)
A.setoff;B.dreamedof;C.settledown;D.ratherthan;E.glaringat;F.Nowthat;G.Asfaras;H.watchout;I.inthedistance;J.brokeout;K.Cheerup
71.“Ifyoudon’t,youwillhurtyourself.”saidmymother.
72.Itwasalmostmidnightthatafire_____intheneighborhood.
73.____________youdon’tknowhowtodoit,whynotasktheteacherforhelp?
74.Theboyhasalways________becomingasoldierandnowhisdreamcomestrue.
75.Seenfromthemountain,ashipcouldbeseen________.
76.!Ourtroubleswillsoonbeover.
77.Theystoodthere,_________________eachother.
78.It’sgettingdark.We’dbetter________inahotelforthenight
79.Thechildrenwerebusylisteningtomusic_______________doingtheirhomework.
80.____________Iknow,Tomhasreturnedthemoneytohim.
六、根据汉语提示完成句子。(12分，每题2分)
81.Thesecarnivalsmightincludeparades,dancinginthestreets.(夜以继日)
82.Earlierthatday,whentheycrossedtheRockeyMountains,
theymanagedto(看见)goatsandevenagrizzlybearandaneagle.
83.Manyofthem(在什么方面有天赋)ridingwildhorsesandcanwinthousandsofdollarsinprizes.
84.Youwillsucceed(迟早,最终)ifyoukeeponwalkinghard.
85.Noonecanthisplanbeingcarriedout.(阻止)
86.，(黎明时分)wegotourfishingpolesandheadedouttothelake.
七、短文填词：根据提示，填入所给词的恰当形式。(8分)
Waterhadalsoappearedotherplanets87.
LikeMarsbut,theearth,88.
ithaddisappearedlater.wasnotimmediately89.
obviousthatwaterwastobe(基本的)tothe90.
(develop)oflife.Whatmanyscientists91.
believeisthatthecontinuedpresenceofwaterallowedtheearthtodissolve(harm)gasesandacidsintothe
92.
oceansandseas.Thisproducedareaction,93.
madeitpossibleforlifetodevelop.94.
八、书面表达(25分)
Smith先生是一位加拿大籍教师，今天他给你们做了一个讲座，介绍了有关加拿大的情况。请你根据Smith先生的讲座，写一篇报告，向全校同学介绍加拿大的有关情况。词数120左右。要点包括：
1.加拿大约占世界四分之一陆地面积，是世界第二大国;
2.人口稀少，全国人口约3200万，居民主要讲法语和英语;
3.气候区域差别很大;
4.多湖泊，淡水资源丰富;
5.丰富的森林资源，是世界最大纸张出口国。
可适当增加细节，使文章更完整。
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