最新高一英语试题下册期中
高一英语试题下册期中一、单项选择(共25小题，每小题1分，共25分)
1.ParisisthecapitalandlargestcityofFrance，theRiverSeine.
A.situatedonB.situatinginC.situatedinD.situatingon
2.Thecityisalsofamousitsrestaurants，cafesandtheatres.
A.forB.asC.likeD.of
3.Athensisknownthebirthplaceofwesterncivilisation
A.forB.asC.likeD.of
4.Theirworkotherwriterseversince.
A.hasinfluencedB.influencedC.haveinfluencedD.hasinfluence
5.Thereportshowsthatwearemakingbutthatweneedtomakegreaterefforts.
A.someprogressesB.someprogressC.aprogressD.progress
6.Bythetimehewastwelveyearsold,heachemistrylabofhisown.
A.hadbeensetupB.hadsetup
C.havebeensetupD.havesetup
7.ItwastheandthemostdangeroussituationI'veeverbeenin.
A.mostfrightenedB.mostfrighteningC.morefrightenedD.morefrightening
8.SandstormsinChinaappeartohaveincreasedinrecentyears“desertification".
A.asaresultB.asaresultofC.asresultofD.asaresultofit
9.MenciuswasathinkerteachingswereverysimilartothoseofConfucius.
.A.whoseB.whoC.whomD.that
10.ThreequartersofChina'senergyisproducedburningcoal.
A.byB.withC.asD.for
11.Bobgotahigherincomebecausehehadmadegreatcontributions____thecompany.
A.forB.toC.ofD.on
12.I’msorrytotellyouI’llbeunabletojoinyou.Please____mynamefromthelist.
A.removeB.remainC.returnD.remember
13.Fromour____onthetopofthehill,wecanhaveabetterviewofthewholecity.
A.warningB.conditionC.freedomD.position
14.Johnissmart,polite,andhardworking.___,Ithinkheisoneofthebeststudentsinourclass.
A.InconclusionB.IntermsofC.OnaverageD.Inall
15.Theweatherturnedouttobeverygood,____wasmorethanwecouldexpect.
A.whatB.whichC.thatD.it
16.Thisisthemuseum____theexhibitionwasheld.
A.whereB.thatC.onwhichD.theone
17.____morethan80%ofchildrenindevelopingcountriesgotoprimaryschool,about115millionchildrenarenotbeingeducated.
A.WhenB.HoweverC.AlthoughD.Unless
18.Thenumberofpeopleinvited____fifty,butanumberofthem____absentfordifferentreasons.
A.were;wasB.was;wasC.was;wereD.were;were
19.Confuciusisthephilosopher____influencehasbeenthegreatest.
A.whichB.whoseC.whereD.when
20.Thisistheday____wevisitedHongKong.
A.bywhichB.bythatC.whereD.onwhich
21.Hisnewbook____nextmonth.
A.willbepublishedB.ispublishing
C.isbeingpublishedD.hasbeenpublished
22.Thethingstalkedaboutinthisreport____overayearago.
A.hadtakenplaceB.tookplace
C.havetakenplaceD.weretakenplace
23.Weweresurprised____thetemplestillinitsoriginalcondition.
A.findingB.tofindC.findD.tobefound
24.Tomwasdisappointedthatmostoftheguests____whenhe____attheparty.
A.left;hadarrivedB.left;arrived
C.hadleft;hadarrivedD.hadleft;arrived
25.Whenshewokeup,shefoundthatherhouse____bythethunderstorm.
A.wasdestroyedB.destroyed
C.hadbeendestroyedD.haddestroyed
二、完形填空(共20分;20小题,每题1分)
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从26—45各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Ahighschoolhistoryteacheroncetoldus,“Ifyoumakeoneclosefriedinschool,youwillbemostfortunate.Atruefriendissomeonewhostayswithyouforlife.”26teachesthatheisright.Goodfriendshipisjustnoteasily27.
Itispossiblethatwesimplydonotstayinoneplacelongenoughforatruefriendshipto28.However,therecanbe29disagreementintheneedforeachofustothinkcarefullyaboutwhatkindoffriendshipwewant.
Tomostofus,30areconsideredveryimportant,butweneedtomakeitclearinourmindswhatkindoffriendshipwewant.Aretheytobecloseor31atarm’slength?Dowewantto32ourselvesordowewanttowalkonsurface?Forsomepeople,manyfriendshipsonthesurfaceare33enoughandthat’sallright.Butatsomepointweneedtomakesurethatour34arethesameasourfriends’expectations.Thesharingof35experiencesincludingourtearsaswellasourdarkdreamsisthesurestwayto36friendships.Butitmustbeundertaken(进行)slowlyand37onlyiftherearesignsofinterestandaction38.
Whataresomeofthe39offriendship?Thegreatestistheattractiontoexpecttoomuchtoosoon.Deeprelationships40time.Another“majordifficulty”istheselfishnesstothinkone“41”theother,includinghistimeandattention.42,friendshipsrequireactionsinreturn.Inotherwords,youmustgiveas43asyoutake.Finally,thereisaquestionoftakingcareof.Unlessyouspend44timetogether,talkingonthephone,writingletters,doingthingstogether,friendshipswilldie45.
26.A.KnowledgeB.BooksC.TeachersD.Experience
27.A.understoodB.formedC.realizedD.made
28.A.designB.intendC.developD.appear
29.A.noB.any&nbs
p;C.notD.some
30.A.livesB.relationshipsC.friendshipsD.classmates
31.A.takenB.leftC.givenD.kept
32.A.ownB.shareC.thinkD.suffer
33.A.thaB.veryC.quiteD.so
34.A.expectationsB.attractionsC.optionsD.ideas
35.A.goodB.ordinaryC.socialD.personal
36.A.proveB.produceC.weakenD.deepen
37.A.carriedthoughB.carriedoutC.carriedonD.carriedaway
38.A.byturnsB.inreturnC.inturnD.inanswer
39.A.difficultiesB.differencesC.disadvantagesD.advantages
40.A.costB.spendC.takeD.waste
41.A.lovesB.hatesC.pressD.possesses
42.A.differentlyB.FortunatelyC.SimilarlyD.Regretfully
43.A.manyB.muchC.littleD.possible
44.A.reasonableB.comfortableC.spareD.valuable
45.A.ofB.fromC.outD.away
三、阅读(共两节，满分40分)
第一节：阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，共30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、和D项中，选出最佳选项。
A
NickPetrelsisadoctorinMontreal.Heworks60hoursaweek.Hetakescareof159patientsaweekinthehospitalandathisoffice.He’sbeenadoctorfortenyears.
Dr.Petrelsgiveshispatientsgoodmedicaladvice.Buthedoesn’tjusttellhispatientswhattodo.Healsosingstothemontelevision!Dr.PetrelshashisownTVshow.TheshowisinItalian,EnglishandFrench.Thedoctorstartstheshowwithasongandthengivesmedicaladvice.Heexplainsamedicalproblemordiseaseinsimplelanguage.Afterthat,hesingsanothersong.
Dr.Petrelsproducesandperformsinhisownshoweveryweek.Theprogramisverypopularwithhispatientsandwithpeoplewhoenjoyhissinging.Hisdreamistoperform(表演)inLasVegas.Hisfavoritesongsarelovesongs,andhehasacompactdiskoflovesongsthathewrote.Dr.Petrelssays,“Ialwayslovedtosing.AllmyproblemsaregonewhenIsing.”ButwhenDr.Petrelswasyoung,hisfatherdidn’twanthimtobeasinger,sohewenttomedicalschool.
SomepeopletellDr.Petrelshecanhelppeoplemoreasadoctor.ButDr.Petrelssayshehelpspeoplewhenhesings,too.“Iliketomakepeoplesmile.Sometimesit’sdifficulttomakeasickpersonsmile.Medicineandentertainment(娱乐)bothtrytodothesamething.Theytrytomakepeoplefeelgood.”
46.Dr.Petrelsworks60hoursaweek,becausehe_______.
A.giveshispatientsmedicaladviceB.takescare
of159patientsaweek
C.singsontelevisionD.hashisownTVshow
47.Dr.Petrels_______,soheiscalledasingingdoctor.
A.alsosingstohispatientsonTVB.alwayslovedtosing
C.ispopularwithhispatientsD.hasbeenadoctorfortenyears
48.InhisTVshow,Dr.Petrel_______.
A.singsandgivesmedicaladviceB.singsaboutdifferentdiseases
C.startstoexplaindiseaseswithasongD.singslovesongshewrote
49.Dr.Petrels’showispopular_______.
A.inLasVegas.B.atmedicalschool
C.withpeoplewholikehissingingD.withpatientsinMontreal
50.Dr.Petrelssayshelikesto_______.
A.helppeoplesingB.makepeoplefeelbetter
C.dothesamethingD.makedifficultpeoplesmile
B
Livinginamodernsocietyhasitsadvantagesanddisadvantages.Onedisadvantageisthatyouoftenhavetoliveclosertootherpeoplethanyouwouldliketo.Sometimes,yourneighborsmakenoisethatyouarenotcomfortablewith.
Thebestwaytosolvethisproblemistotalkwithyourneighborfirst.Youshouldbeverypoliteandaskyourneighborifheknowshowthinthewallsofyourhomesare.Thiswaydoesn’tcriticize(批评)hisbehavior;itsimplypointsoutthathemaynotrealizehowfarhissoundtravels.Tellhimthatyouknowthatsometimesyoumakenoiseaswell,butthatyoudoyourbesttokeepitdown.Oftenthiswillsolvetheproblemrightaway,butsometimestheneighbormaybecomeangry.
Ifyourneighborbecomesangrywithyou,therearesomemorestepsyoucantake.Youmightwritealettertotheneighborhoodcommittee.Makesureyouwritedownthesourceofthenoiseandthetimeintheletter.Theywillreviewthesituationanddecidewhetheryourneighborisoutofline.Somenoiseisconsideredtobereasonable,evenifitbothersyou.Soyoumayprepareagoodpairofearplugs(耳塞).
Evenifyourneighbormakestoomuchnoise,youdon’thavetoliveyourlifeindiscomfort.It’salwaysagoodideatobefriendlywithyourneighbors.Youmaycleantherubbishinfrontofhisdoor.He’ssuretoappreciatebehaviorlikethisandbemoreopentoyoursuggestionsaboutnoiselevel.
51.Whatisthefirststeptodealwiththenoisyneighbor?
A.Tobuyagoodpairofearplugs.
B.Tooffersuggestionstotheneighbor.
C.Toasktheneighborhoodcommitteeforhelp.
D.Totelltheneighborhowbadhisbehavioris.
52.Theunderlinedword“reasonable”inthethirdparagraphprobablymeans“____”.
A.terribleB.loudC.properD.unpleasant
53.Whatshouldbewritteninthelettertotheneighborhoodcommittee?
A.Howtopunishyournoisyneighbor.
B.Whereandwhenthenoiseappears.
C.Howtomakethenoiselessintheneighborhood.
D.Whatproblemsthenoisecausestoyourlife.
54.Whatdoesthelastparagraphmainlytalkabout?
A.Youshouldcontrolyournoiseaswell.
B.Youcanlivecomfortablyevenifthereisnoise.
C.Yourneighbormaybemorefriendlythanyouthink.
D.Youshouldbuildgoodrelationshipwithyourneighbor.
55.Theauthorwrotethispassagetotellus____.
A.whywesho
uldgetonwellwithneighbors
B.howtorelaxourselvesinamodernsociety
C.howtobecomeknownamongneighbors
D.whatweshoulddowithournoisyneighbor
C
Ifyoudonotuseyourarmoryourlegsforsometime,theybecomeweak;whenyoustartusingthemagain,theyslowlybecomestrongagain.Everybodyknowsthat.Yetmanypeopledonotseemtoknowthatmemoryworksinthesameway.Whensomeonesaysthathehasagoodmemory,hereallymeansthathekeepshismemoryinpracticebyusingit.Whensomeoneelsesaysthathismemoryispoor,hereallymeansthathedoesnotgiveitenoughchancetobecomestrong.Ifafriendsaysthathisarmsandlegsareweak,weknowthatitishisownfault(过错).Butifhetellsusthathehasapoormemory,manyofusthinkthathisparentsaretoblame(受责备),andfewofusknowthatitisjusthisownfault.Haveyoueverfoundthatsomepeoplecan’treadorwritebutusuallytheyhavebettermemories?Thisisbecausetheycannotreadorwriteandtheyhavetorememberthings;theycannotwritedowninalittlenotebook.Theyhavetorememberdays,names,songsandstories;sotheirmemoryisthewholetimebeingexercised.Soifyouwanttohaveagoodmemory,learnfromthepeople:Practiceremembering.
56.Themainreasonforone’spoormemoryisthat_______.
A.hismemoryisnotoftenused
B.hedoesnotusehisnameorlegsforsometime
C.hisfatherormothermayhaveapoormemory
D.hecan’treadorwrite
57.Ifyoudonotuseyourarmsorlegsforsometime_______.
A.youcan’tusethemanymore
B.theywillbecomestronger
C.theywillbecomeneitherstrongernorweaker
D.theybecomeweakandwon’tbecomestronguntilyouusethemagain
58.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?
A.Don’tlearnhowtoreadandwriteifyouwanttohaveabettermemory.
B.Yourmemory,likeyourarmsorlegs,becomesweakifyoudon’tgiveitenoughchanceforpractice.
C.Yourmemoryworksinthesamewayasyourarmsorlegs.
D.Agoodmemorycomesfrommorepractice.
59.Somepeoplecan’treadorwrite,buttheyusuallyhavebettermemories,because_______.
A.theyhavesavemuchtrouble
B.theyhavesavedmuchtimetorememberthings
C.theyhavetousetheirmemoriesallthetime
D.theycan’twriteeverythinginalittlenotebook
60.Whichisthebesttitleforthispassage?
A.Don’tStopUsingYourArmsorLegs
B.HowtoHaveaGoodMemory
C.StrongArmsandGoodMemories
D.LearnFromthePeople
第二节信息匹配(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)
阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。
A.Thepersonworksinahospitalemergencyroom.His/herjobistoassistdoctorstorescuepatientswhoareseriouslyill.
B.Thepersonlikessportsactivitiesthemost.Forhim/her,havingsportsactivitiesisveryinteresting.
C.Thepersonworksforhimself/herselfathome.He/Shewritesforothers.
D.Thepersondoesn’tlikeotherthingssuchasgardening.Buthe/shereallylikesmusic,especiallyclassicalmusic.
E.Thepersonlikescollectingallkindsofthings,suchasbaseballcardsandstamps.
F.Manypeoplemaylikecollectingthings,suchascollectingcardsorstamps.Buthe/shelikesreadingverymuch.
请匹配个人和相关的信息
61.Mary:Ineverusedtolikestampcollecting.IreadalmosteverythingIcan:books,magazines,newspapers.Igotothepubliclibraryabouttwiceaweek.Ifyou’dliketosendmesomething,maybebooksaremyfavorite.
62
.Tom:MywifesaysIshouldtakeupgardening.Wehaveabiggardenandshelovesworkinginit.Butthetruthis,itboresme.MyfriendsandmywifethinkI’mreallyboring,becauseI’malwayslisteningtomusic.Igotoconcertsallthetime.IloveMozartandallthatclassicalstaff.
63.Mike:Idon’treallylikevideogamesandthatsortofthings.Ipreferbeingoutdoors,hikingorplayingsports.Ialwaysgooutwithmyfamilyplayingbaseballandstuffallthetime.Ithinkmostsportsareprettyinteresting.
64.Lisa:I’mafreewriter,andalotofpeoplethinkmyjobiseasierbecauseIdon’thavetogototheofficeeveryday.AndIdon’thavetodealwithofficepolitics.But,youknow,myjobisveryhard.Ihavetobeveryorganizedandmuchdisciplined.Andprettyself-motivated.AndwhenIhaveaproblem,thereisnoonearoundtohelpme.
65.Victor:Mylifeisverystressful.Inmyworkingplace,everyoneisinahurryandundertremendouspressure.Thedoctorsaredemanding,andthereisalwaystoomuchtodotosaveadyingpatient.
四、书面表达(满分15分)
假如你是中学生李华，给在英国的笔友Tom写信，告诉他你们学校为了丰富学生的学校生活而开展的俱乐部活动情况。
主要内容如下:
2.你加入了其中一个俱乐部，并告诉他你加入的理由(至少两个);
3.盼望收到他的回信，了解他的学校生活情况。
注意：字数不少于100字。
Keys:
1.aababbbbaabadabaccbdabbdc
完形dbcacdbcaddcbacdcbad
阅读baacbdcbbdadacbfdbca
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xxxx英语高一期中试题第二学期