习题精选
一、单项选择
()1.Whichofthemdoyouthink--togotothemeeting?
A.shouldB.mustC.oughtD.tobe
()2.--Whereishe?
--Hebooksinthelibrary.
A.mustreadB.mustbereading
C.musthavereadD.read
()3.Thesemachinesoughtonceaweek.
A.tobecleanedB.tocleaned
C.cleanD.becleaned
()4.Hesuggestedthathetherebytrain.
A.shouldgoB.went
C.goingD.willgothere
()5.TheteacheradvisedthestudentstoEnglisheveryday.
A.listenB.tolistenC.listeningD.listened
()6.Motheradvisedmedrinkwaterthatisn't--anymore.
A.not;boiledB.notto;boiledC.not;boilingD.notto;boiling
()7.We'llgoandplayfootballbasketballthisafternoon.
A.insteadofplayingB.insteadplay
C.insteadofplayD.insteadplaying
()8.Youareiii.You’dbetter--athomeforafewdays.
A.nottostayB.tostayC.stayD.staying
()9.Marywasawayfromtheschoolforaweek,sonowshe'sgottoworkhardtooftheclass.
A.aheadofB.keepintouchwith
C.keepupwithD.getholdof
()10.Thoughitwaslate,______theykepton_____intheriel&.
A.but;workingB./;workC./;workedD./;working
()11.Mothersittingamongthesechildren__sixtoeight.
A.kept;betweenB.keeping;between
C.took;fromD.kept;from
()12.the29thOlympicsthebestevergames,Be/ringwillhavetomakeseveralbigchances.
A.MakingB.MakeC.TomakeD.Havingmade
()13.Shehadtofromschoolforaweektotakecareofhersickmotherinhospital.
A.keepawayB.leaveaway
C.stayawayD.takeaway
()14.It'sreallydifficultto__aconversationwithsomeonewhoonlysays"Yes'or"No".
A.keepoutB.keepoffC.keeponD.keepup
()15.Thenewleadinggroupismade__sevenofficers.
A.upofB.outofC.fromD.into
二、完型填空
AstheyleftMr.Penbmypeacefullyreadinginthepark,BilltalkedtoTomaboutthe(16)manwhosepicturetheyhadseenoutsidethepolicestation.
"Tall,thinandwithlittlehair”hesaid.
“(17)!"shoutedTom.“Itfitshim(18).”
"Exactly,"saidBill(19)bothjoyandexcitement.
“(20)weknowthatourteacherisn'tthelamathepolicearesearchingfor,"(21)Tom.
"Allthesame,"saidBill,pretendingtobe(22)."IthinkIoughttohaveawordwiththepoliceaboutthis."
Tom(23)withhisfriendabouttheplan.ButBill(24)torevenge(为......复仇)himselfforallthe（2
5）whichMr.Penbmyhadgivenhim(26)inhisopinion.Hestoppedatthenextphoneboxaridwentin.Hewas(27)whenbecameout.
"Well,whatdidyousaytothem?”Tomasked.
"Oh,ljustsaidtherewasaminiinthe(28),wholookedverymuchlikethemantheyweresearchingfor."
"Buttheymusthaveknownthat(29)wasaboyspeaking,‘saidTom.
“(30),"Billexplained.”Ichangedmyvoice.Ispokelikemyfather."
Theboyneverfoundoutforcertain(3l)Mr.PenburywasactuallyarrestedthatSunday.Heappearedat(32)thenextmorningasusual.(33),TomfellthatBill's(34)musthaveworkedbe-causeheoften(35)Mr.Penburystudyingtheirfaceswithevengreaterattention.
()16.A.examinedB.searchedC.wantedD.helped
()17.A.Mr.PenbmyB.BillC.ThemanD.Thepicture
()18.A.normallyB.poorlyC.slightlyD.perfectly
()19.A.toB.overC.withD.by
()20.A.ButB.ThoughC.AndD.Therefore
()21.A.agreedB.rejectedC.acceptedD.refused
()22.A.surprisedB.sadC.seriousD.glad
()23.A.agreedB.quarreledC.talkedD.disagreed
()24.A.triedhisbestB.refusedC.gotawayD.madeuphismind
()25.A.treatmentsB.punishmentsC.goodadviceD.lessons
()26.A.rightlyB.unjustlyC.fairlyD.cruelly
()27.A.sadB.disappointedC.smilingD.whispering
()28.A.streetB.schoolC.stationD.pa&
()29.A.youB.itC.heD.this
()30.A.Itcan'tbesoB.IsupposesoC.Idon’tthinksoD.Nevermind
()31.A.whetherB.howC.whyD.that
()32.A.theparkB.schoolC.thephoneboxD.thestation
()33.A.EversinceB.OnthecontraryC.AllthesameD.Onceinawhile
()34.A.planB.thinkC.punishmentD.show
()25.A.understandB.hadC.lookedatD.caught
A
BeginninginOctober,morethan13,000McDonald’s(麦当劳)restaurantsinAmericawilluseanewvarietyofcookingoil.McDonald'saimstomakeitsFrenchfries(油炸食品)andotherfriedfoodshealthier.
Thechangewillnotaffectthetasteorthenumberofcaloriesinthefood.Butbychangingthecookingoil,McDonald’ssays,ithopestocutbynearlyhalftheamountoftransfattyacids(转换脂肪酸)inFrenchfriesandreducetheamountofsaturatedfats(饱和脂肪)by16percent.Scientistsbelievethattransfattyacidsandsaturatedfatsraisecholesterol(胆固醇)levelsandincreasetheriskofheartdisease.
McDonald'snewstepisimportantbecauseMcDonald’sisanindustryleaderandotherfast-foodchainsandfoodprocessorsmayfollowthelead.
ForMcDonald's,theactioncomesatatimewhenAmericansarebecomingmoreandmoreconcernedabout;obesity(肥胖)andareincreasingpressureonfoodcompaniestoofferhealthyandnutritious(有营养的)foodtoconsumers.
Afterthreeyearsofstudy,McDonald’sofficialssaytheyareswitchingoilthat
islowerinsaturatedfatsandtransfattyacids.McDonald'ssaysthechangewillnotcausehighercoatsforconsumers.
Thoughthereissomechange,scientistssaythattheamountoftransfatinfoodsatMcDonald'sandatotherfast-foodcompaniesisstillimportant.
()36.Morethan13,000McDonald'srestaurantsinAmericawilluseanewkindofcookingoilto.
A.lowerthecostsoftheproducts
B.makeritsfoodtastehatterthaneverbefore
C.cure(治愈)theheartdisease
D.dogoodtothehealthofconsumers
()37.Theunderlinedward"switching"herehasthesamemeaningas"".
A.turningonB.turningoff
C.changingD.studying
()38.Themainideaofthepassageis.
A.McDonald'sisapioneerinfoodproducts
B.McDonald'sisenlargingitsrestaurantsintheworld
C.friedfoodscan’tkeepupwiththedevelopmentofmodemsociety
D.McDonald’sistousenewcookingoil
()39.WhenanewkindofcookingoilisusedinMcDonald’s,
A.thepricesofMcDonald’sfoodswillbeatothigher
B.consumerswillfindthetasteofMcDonald’sfoodsdifferent
C.manyotherfoodcompanieswilldowhatMcDonald'sdoes
D.obesitywilldisappearinAmericansocietysoonerorlater
()40.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtotilepassage?
A.Ifaperson'scholesterolishigh,itwon’taffecthishealth.
B.Heartdiseaseisconnectedwiththecontents(含量)ofcholesterol.
C.TheAmericanspaynoattentiontotheactionofMcDonald's.
D.MostofAmericanfoodsarelowerintransfattyacids.
B
Doyouloveholidaysbuthatetheincreaseweightthatfollows?Youarenotalone.
Holidaysarehappydayswithpleasureanddeliciousfoods.Manypeople,however,arewordedabouttheweightthatcomesalongwiththesedeliciousfoods.
Withproperplanning,though,itispossibletocontrolyourweight.Theideaistoenjoytheholidaysbutnottoeattoomuch.Youdon'thavetotamawayfromthefoodsthatyouenjoy.Thefollowingsuggestionsmayheofsomehelptoyou.
Donotmissmeals.Beforeyonleavehomeforafeast(宴会),haveasmall,how-fatsnack(小吃).Thismayhelptokeepyoufromgettingtooexcitedbeforedeliciousfoods.
Beginwithclearsoupandfruitorvegetables.Alargeglassofwaterbeforeyoueatmayhelpyoufeelfull.Useasmallplate;alargeplatewillencourageyoutohavemorethanenough.
Betternothavehigh-fatfoods.Dishesthatlookoilyorcreamyhavemuchfatinthem.
Chooseleanmeat(瘦肉).Fillyourplatewithsaladandgreenvegetables.
Ifyouhaveasweettooth,trymints(薄荷)andfruits.Theydon’thavefatcontentascreamandchocolate.
Don’tletexercisetakeabreakduringtheholidays.A20-minutewalkafteramealcanhelpburnoffexcess(过多的)calories.
()41.Holidaysarehappydayswithpleasurebuttheymay.--
A.bringweightproblems
B.bringyoumuchtroubleinyour'life
C.makeyouworried-aboutyourfoods
D.makeyouhatedeliciousfoods
()42.Inordertoreallyenjoyyourholidayswith
outputtingonweight,you'dbetter
A.drinkmuchwaterandlavevegetablesonly
B.noteathatchfoodinhighfat
C.notacceptinvitationstofeasts
D.turnawayfromdeliciousfoods
()43.Accordingtothepassage,isanecessaryparttostopyoufromputtingonweight.
A.vegetablesB.water
C.caloriesofenergyD.physicalexercise
()44.Manypeoplecan'thelpputtingonweightaftertheholidaysbecausethey__.
A.can'tcontrolthemselves
B.gototoomanyfeasts
C.enjoydeliciousfoods
D.can'thelpturningawayfromthefoods
()45.Excesscaloriescanbefoundinyourbodyintheformof.
A.energyB.fat
C.foodD.somethinginvisible(看不见)
C
Inthelast500years,nothingaboutpeople-theirclothes,ideas,orlanguageshaschangedasmuchaswhattheyeat.Theoriginal(最初的)chocolatedrinkwasmadefromtheseedsofcocoatreebySouthAmericanIndians.TheSpanishintroducedittotherestoftheworldduringthe1500’s.Andalthoughitwereservedbecameimportantmeetingplaces.Somestillexist(存在)today.
ThepotatoisalsoborntheNewWorld.Around1,600,theSpanishbroughtitfromPerutoEurope,whereitsoonwaswidelygrown.ThepotatowasthemainfoodatIrishtable.Thin,sandsofIrishpeoplestarved(饿死)whenthecropfailedduringthe"PotatoFamine"(土豆饥荒)of1845-1846,andthousandsmorewereforcedtomovetoAmerica.
TherearemanyotherfoodsthathavetraveledfromSouthAmericatotheOldWorld.Butsomeotherswentintheopposite(相反的)direction.Brazil(巴西)isnowtheworld'slargestgrowerofcoffee,andcoffeeisimportantcropinColombiaandotherSouthAmericancountries.BatitisnativetoEthiopia(埃塞俄比亚).ItwasfirstmadeintoadrinkbyArabsduringthe1400's.
AccordingtoanArabicstory,coffeewasdiscoveredwhenamannamedKaldinoticedthathisgoatswereattractedtotheredfruitsonacoffeebush.Hetriedoneandexperiencedthe"wide-awake”feelingthatone-thirdoftheworld'spopulationnowstrutsthedaywith.
()46.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowinghaschangedthemostinthelast500years?
A.FoodB.Chocolatedrinks
C.PotatoD.Coffee
()47."Some"inthesentence"Somestillexisttoday"refersto.
A.cocoatreesB.chocolate
C.shopsD.meetingplaces
()48.ThousandsofIrishpeoplestarvedbecause.
A.theydependedonthepotato
B.theywereforcedtomovetoAmerica
C.theweatherconditionsinIrelandwerenotfitforgrowingthepotato
D.thepotatoharvestwasbad
()49.Coffeeoriginallycamefrom____
A.BrazilB.ColombiaC.EthiopiaD.Arabia
()50.ThewriterusedanArabicstorytoprovethat_____.
A.coffeewasfirstdiscoveredbyKaldi
B.coffeewasfirstdiscoveredbyKaldi’sgoats
C.coffeewasfirstdiscoveredinSouthAmericancountries
D
Ifparentsbringupachildwiththeaimof
turningthechildintoagenius(天才),rileywillcausegreatdamagetohim.Accordingtoseveralleadingeducationalpsychologists(心理学家),thisisoneofthebiggestmistakeswhichsomeparentsmake.Generally,thechildwillfail.Unrealistic(不现实的)parentalexpectationscancausegreatdamagetochildren.
However,ifparentsarenotunrealisticaboutwhattheyexpecttheirchildrentodo,butarehopefulinasensible(有理智的)way,thechildmaysucceedindoingverywell--especiallyfftheparentsareverysupportivetotheirchild.
MichaelLiisverylucky.Heisveryfondofmusic,andhisparentshelphimalotbytakinghinttoconcertsandarrangingprivatepianoandviolinlessonsforhim.Theyevendrivehim50kilometerstwiceaweekforviolinlessons,althoughMichael'smotherknowsverylittleaboutmusic.Michael'sfatherplaysthetrumpet(小号)inalargeorchestra(管弦乐队).However,henevermakesMichaelentermusiccompetitionsifheisunwilling.
Michael'sfriend,WinstonChen,howeverisnotsolucky.Althoughbothhisparentsaresuccessfulmusicians,theysettoohighastandardforWinston.Theywanttheirsontobeassuccessfulastheyareandsotheyenterhintinevery'pianocompetitionheld.Theyareveryunhappywhenhedoesnotwin."WhenIwasyourage,IusedtowineverycompetitionIentered."Winston’sfathertellshim,Winstonisalwaysafraidthathewilldisappointhisparentsandnowbealwaysseemsquietandunhappy.
()51.Themainideaofthepassageis.
A.howparentsshouldmakeachildamusician
B.howparentsshouldbringupachild
C.whatdifferencestherearebetweentwokindsofparents
D.whataimofachildcanbemucheasiertoreach
()52.Michaelisluckybecause__.
A.hisparentshelphiminasensibleway
B.hisfamilyisrichenoughtohaveacar
C.hisfatherisamusicianinanorchestra
D.heisfreetodoanythingthathelikesbest
()53.Winston’sparentssetsohighastandardforhimthat__.
A.hehastodohisbesttodoeverything
B.hehasmadegreaterprogressinmusic
C.heisafraidhemaydisappointthem
D.beoftenwantstokinhimselfsomeday
()54.Hisoneofparents'worstmistakesif__.
A.they'wanttheirchildtobeamusician
B.theyhelptheirchildtowinmusiccompetitions
C.theydon’tcarefortheirchild’seducationmuch
D.theymaketheirchildtrytoachievetoomuch
()55.Accordingtotheauthor'sopinion,
A.itisunimportanttoletthechildrendevelopinthewaytheywant
B.parentshouldbesupportivetotheirchildren
C.allsensibleparentscantraintheirchildrentosucceedineverything
D.unrealisticparentsshouldarrangeprivatelessonsfortheirchildren
四、短文改错
ThefamousAmericawriterMarkTwainwaswell-known56.________
ashisabsent-mindedness(健忘).Onedaywhenhewas57.________
ridinginthetrain,theconductoraskedhimforhisticket.58.________
MarkTwainlookedfortheticketinallhispockets,andcouldn’t59.________
findit.Atlast,theconductor,whomrecognizedthewriter,60.________
said,“Itdoesn'tmatter.Showedmeyourticketonyourway61.________
back.Andffyoufindit,thereisnoha
rm."62.________
Heardthis,MarkTwainquicklyshookhishead63.________
andsaid,"Oh,butthemis.Imustfindtheticket,64.________
orotherwisehowwillIknowwhereI'mgoing!"65.________
五、书面表达
一封求职信
假如你是李华，看到报纸上的招聘广告后，用英文写了一封求职信。要求包括下面内容，字数80~100个词。
Wanted
Beijingwatchcompany
AsecretaryoftheEnglishlanguage
自我介绍
姓名
LiHua
年龄
21
出生
1982年5月6日于上海
政治面目
团员
身体
健康
技能
打字、英语说写较好，驾驶汽车
爱好
喜欢游泳，擅长歌舞
联系电话
64226648
参考答案：
一、单项选择：
1-5CBAAB6-10BACCD11-15DCCDA
二、完型填空：
16-20CADCA21-25BCDDB26-30BCDBC31-35ABCDB
三、阅读理解
36-40DCDCB41-45ABDAB46-50BCDBC51-55ABCDB
四、短文改错
56American–American
57as–for
58train前的the改为a
59and—but
60whom-who
61showed–show
62you后加don’t
63heard–hearing
64right
65or删去
onepossible
xxxx-Jan-31
DearSir,
IhavejustreadinthenewspaperthatasecretaryoftheEnglishlanguageiswantedinyourcompany.IamthereforewritingtoyoutointroducemyselfI’dliketogetthejob.
Iamaboy(girl)studentof21yearsold.MynameisLiHua.IwasbornonMay6th1982inshanghai.Iamaleaguemember.Ihavesomeworkingexperienceasatypistduringmysparetimeatschool.IcanspeakEnglishwellandalsodriveacar.Iamingoodhealthandfondofskatingandgoodatdancing.IamsureIwilldoagoodjobifaccepted.Mytelephonenumberis64226648
Hopeforanearlyreply
Yourfaithfully,
LiHua