人教版高一下学期英语期末考试试题分析
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一、听力部分(共两节，满分15分)
第一节：听力理解(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)
听下面3段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第1段对话，回答第1-3题。
1.Wheredoyouthinkthetalktakeplace?
A.Inthehospital.B.Intheschool.C.Inthestreet.
2.Whodoyouthinkisthewoman?
A.Ateacher.B.Adoctor.C.Apolice.
3.Whatcanyoucalltheman?
A.White’sfather.B.Mr.Peter.C.Mr.White.
听第2段对话，回答第4-6题。
4.Whomaybethewoman?
A.Hiswife.B.ThemanagerofCountryHotel.C.Asaleswoman.
5.Whatshouldtheroombelike?
A.Alargehallwithamultimediacomputer.
B.AdoubleroomwithacolorTV.
C.Asingleroomwithanairconditioner.
6.Howmanyguestswillthemaninviteforthisdinner?
A.11.B.9.C.8.
听第3段对话，回答第7-10题。
7.Whataretheytalkingabout?
A.Thegirl’sMP3.B.Theboy’strouble.C.Thecomputer.
8.WhoseMP3seemstobemissing?
A.Theboy’s.B.Thegirl’s.C.Theguest’s.
9.Whatwilltheboydo?
A.Tellhisparentsthetruth.B.Keepitasecret.C.Tellhisparentsalie.
10.Whatwilltheboy’sparentsdo?
A.Theywillbeglad.B.Theywillpraisehim.C.Theywillbeangry.
第二节：信息获取(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分)
听下面一段独白。请根据题目要求，从听到的内容中获取必要的信息，填入标号为11-15的空格中。听录音前，你将有10秒钟的阅读时间，录音读两遍。你有80秒钟的作答时间。
Mydailylife
Mybestworktime:11
Atabout12:getup
At7:30:havebreakfast
At8:00:startto13
At11:00:stopworktohavelunch
Afterlunch:restfor14orread
Intheevening:relax,gotothepubor15
二、单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
从题中所给的A、B、C和D中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
16._______dusk,thetrafficoftenbecomesheavy.
A.OnB.InC.AtD.For
17.—Whocalledjustnow,Sam?
—It’sTerry.Sheasked_____.
A.thatAlicewasinB.ifwasAliceinC.ifAlicewasinD.whetherwasAlicein
18.Sincehehasgone_______alotofhardship,helooksolderthanhisrealage.
A.overB.outC.onD.through
19.Shewasbecomingfat,______bothered(困扰)herverymuch.
A.whichB.thatC.itD.ofwhom
20.____numberofbookssoldthismonth_____xxxx.
A.A;hasreachedB.The;hasreachedC.A;havereachedD.The;havereached
21.Hundredsofjobs___ifthefactorycloses.
A.loseB.willbelostC.arelostD.willlose
22.Thefactory___Iamgoingtoistheplace___mymotherusedtoworkmanyyearsago.
A.where,whereB.where,whichC.which,whereD.that,which
23.Hewaseducatedatalocalgrammarschool,______hewentontoCambridge.
A.fromwhichB.afterthatC.afterwhichD.fromthis
24.Therehasbeensomeprogressinsaving_______wildlifeinChina.
A.dangerB.dangerousC.endangerD.e
ndangered
25.Theyweresopopularthattheirfansformedclubsinorderto______morefamiliarwiththem.
A.getB.doC.haveD.know
26.Workersbuiltsheltersforsurvivors______hadbeendestroyed.
A.thehomesofwhichB.whosehomesC.whichhomesD.theirhomes
27.Agreatpersonissomeonewhodevoteshis/herlife______others.
A.tohelpB.tohelpingC.helpingD.andhelping
28.TheAmberRoomwasgiventhisnamebecauseseveraltonsofamber______.
A.usedtomakeitB.wereusedtomakingit
C.gotusedtomakingitD.wereusedtomakeit
29.Atlantatoldherfatherthatshewouldnotmarry_____anyonewhocouldnotrunfasterthanher.
A.toB.withC.forD.不填
30.Thecomputer_____inofficesandhomessincethe1970s.
A.hasusedB.hasbeenusedC.hadusedD.hadbeenused
三、完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
WhenIwasyoung,mygrandmotherusedtotellmestories.I’dliketo31withyouoneofmyfavorites.
Once,therewasayoungboy.Hewasvery32becausehecouldn’tkeephisfriends.Heaskedhisfatherwhythiswasso.Hisfather33replied,“Son,eachtimeyousayordosomethingthat34oneofyourfriends,hammer(锤)apieceofwoodintothe35.”Thecuriousboydidashewastoldandsoonhemadefence(篱笆)outofthewood.
“Father!”hecried,“Ican’tgetout!Iamblockedbythisfence!”
“Well,Son,eachtimeyousaysomething36toafriend,youcantakeonepieceofwoodout.”
Theboy37this,too.Onthefirstdayhetookoutonepieceofwoodandontheseconddayhetookoutanothertwo.Onthethirddayhetookoutsomemore.Finallyhehad38allofthewood.“ButFather!”hecriedagain,“Lookatthe39intheground!Theyarebiganddark!Oh,howugly!”
“Son,”hisfathersaid,“thisiswhyyouaren’tableto40yourfriends.Remember:whenyouhurtsomeone’sfeeling,nomatterwhatyoudoto41upforit,therewillalwaysbeascar(伤痕)inhis42.”
Fromthatdayon,theboywasvery43ofhiswordsandactionsandheneverhurthisfriends’feelingsagain.
Ialwayskeepthisstoryclosetomyheart.Ithas44melot.IamalwayscarefulnottohurtanyofmyfriendsbecausetheyarepeoplethatIwouldn’twantto45.
31.A.argueB.discussC.shareD.compare
32.A.happyB.upsetC.friendlyD.frightened
33.A.justB.hardlyC.alsoD.once
34.A.leavesB.pleasesC.hurtsD.amuses
35.A.wallB.groundC.fieldD.door
36.A.surprisingB.interestingC.niceD.bad
37.A.didB.madeC.refusedD.said
38.A.removedB.repeatedC.replantedD.recycled
39A.sandB.dirtC.holesD.sticks
40.A.makeB.meetC.keepD.stay
41.A.turnB.takeC.bringD.make
42.A.heartB.faceC.neckD.hand
43.A.afraidB.carefulC.pr
oudD.fond
44.A.foundB.taughtC.lentD.saved
45.A.avoidB.admireC.respectD.lose
四、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
(A)
Agoodwaytopassanexaminationistoworkhardeverydayintheyear.Youmayfailinanexaminationifyouarelazyformostoftheyearandthenworkhardonlyafewdaysbeforetheexamination.IfyouaretakinganEnglishexamination,donotonlylearnrulesofgrammar.
TrytoreadstoriesinEnglishandspeakEnglishwheneveryoucan.Afewdaysbeforetheexaminationyoushouldstartgoingtobedearly.Donotstayuplateatnightstudyingandlearningthings.Beforeyoustarttheexamination,readthequestionpaperovercarefully.Trytounderstandtheexactmeaningofeachquestionbeforeyoupickupyourpentowrite.Whenyouhaveatlastfinishedyourexamination,readyouranswersover.Correctthemistakesifthereareanyandmakesurethatyouhavenotmissedanythingout.
46.Youshould________inordernottofailintheexamination.
A.workhardeverydayB.workhardafewdaysbeforetheexamination
C.belazyeverydayD.takeanexaminationeveryday
47.IfyouwanttoimproveyourEnglish,youmust________.
A.learnrulesofgrammarbyheartB.speakEnglishalldaylong
C.stayuplateatnightD.practiseitasoftenaspossible
48.Afewdaysbeforetheexaminationitissuggestedthatyoushould________.
A.gotobedearlyB.stayuplateC.getuplateD.workfarintothenight
49.Beforeyoubegintowriteintheexaminationpaper,youshould________.
A.readtheexaminationpaperovercarefully
B.trytounderstandtheexactmeaningofeachquestion
C.correctthemistakesyoumayhavemade
D.payattentiontotherulesofgrammar
50.Theunderlinedphrase“missout”heremeans________.
A.yourexaminationpaperismissingB.youwanttogooutoftheclassroom
C.theexaminationhasalreadybeenfinishedD.youforgettoanswersomeofthequestions
(B)
LarryBirdwasbornin1965inasmalltownintheMiddleWesternStateofIndiana.Hewastall,andgoodatplayingbasketball.HeattendedIndianaStateUniversity.BirdledtheteamintotheCollegeBasketballChampionshipGame.
Aftercompletinghiscollegestudies,LarryBirdbeganplayingprofessionalbasketballfortheBostonCeltics.HeremainedwiththeCelticsforallhisprofessionalcareer.Duringthose13years,LarryBirdwasnamedtheMostValuablePlayeroftheYearthreetimes.Hescoredmorethan21,000points,andheplayedin13ofthehighestscoringgamesinhisteam’shistory.Oncehescored60pointsinjustonegame.
Duringhisverysuccessfulbasketballcareer,LarryBirdsufferedanumberofinjuries.In1989,hestoppedplayingbecauseofpaininhisfeet.Hereturnedin1990,butthepaininhisfeetreturnedtoo.Inthenexttwoyearsheexperiencedmoremedicalproblems,andhemissedmanygames.
LarryBirddidplayontheDreamTeam-thefirstOlympicTeamwithprofessionalplayers.However,afterwinningthegoldmedalinBarcelona,heannouncedthathewouldretirefromprofessionalbasketball.LarryBirdsaidhewouldhavelikedtoplayalittlelonger,buthecouldnotbecauseofhishealthproblems.Healsosaid
itwasagoodtimetoleavethegame.Hewantedtoberememberedasawinner.
51.ThemainideaofthesecondparagraphisthatLarryBird________.
A.wasnamedtheMostValuablePlayeroftheYearB.wasstrongandtall
C.wasgoodatshootingbasketsD.wastheoldestplayeroftheteam
52.Theunderlinedword“scored”inthesecondparagraphmeans________.
A.lostB.gotC.madeD.wrote
53.Whenhereturnedtohisteamin1990,________.
A.hehadrecoveredfromanumberofinjuries
B.heplayedinallthefollowinggamesforhisteam
C.hestillhadalotofmedicalproblemscausedbytheprevious(先前的)injuries
D.Hedidn’tplayforhisteamanymore
54.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?
A.LarryBirdbeganhiscareerafterhisgraduationfromthecollege.
B.Helostinterestinplayingbasketballafterheretired.
C.Thoughhelefttheteam,hedidn’tfeeltoomuchregret.
D.Hethoughtitarightdecisiontoleavetheteam.
55.WhatteamdidLarryBirdjoinduringhisprofessionalcareer?
A.TheDreamTeam.B.TheIndianaStateUniversityTeam.
C.TheBostonCeltics.D.Anunknownteam.
(C)
IntheUnitedStatesthemostpopularformoffolkdancingsincetheearlydayshasbeensquaredancing.Inearlytimes,whenmenandwomenworkedingroupstobuildabarn(谷仓)orharvestcrops,theydancedwhentheworkwasdone.Themusiccamefromtheviolinforthemostpart,butiftherewasnoonetoplayamusicalinstrument,clapping(拍手)wasusedtoproducetherhythm(节奏)bywhichtodance.Theearlysettlersdancedinastore,inabarn,orinafarmkitchen.
Asquareisformedbyfourcoupleswhostandfacingthecentreofthesquare.Eachcouplestandononesideofthesquare,theboyontheleftandthegirlontheright.
Thecallerisanimportantpartofthedance,sincehetellsthedancerswhichstepstodo.Ifthedancersdonotknowthesteps,heteachesthem.Ittakestimetolearntobeagoodcaller,andgoodcallersarealwaysindemand.
Thesearethenamesofsomeofthestepsthedancersdo:Formasquare;Circle;Honouryourpartner;Swingyourpartner;Formastar.Therearemanymore.Asthecallerstellthedancerswhattodonext,theymovetoformthepattern(图形)hecalls.
Largeorsmallnumbersofpeoplecandanceatonetime.Sometimes800or1,000peoplemaybedancingatthesametime.Ortheremaybeonlyonesquareofeightpeople.
Specialclothesarewornbysomewhendancing.Thismakesthedancemorecolourfultowatch.Thespecialclothesaredifferentfromplacetoplace.Womenoftenwearfullskirtsofvariouscolourswithaprettyblouse.Menhavecolouredshirtsandwesterntrousersthattheywearonlywhensquaredancing.Insomecountryareas,everyonewearshisbestclothes.
TodayinsomepartsoftheUnitedStatesyouwillfindsomeschools,clubs,orgroupssquaredancingforfun.
56.Fromthepassageweknowthatsquaredancingcamefrom_______.
A.theclubsB.theschools C.thecountrysideD.bigcities
57.Howmanystepsdothedancersusuallydowhilesquaredancing?
A.Atmostfour.B.Atleastfive.
C.Atmosteight.D.Atleastonethousand.
58.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?
A.T
hecalleristhemostbeautifulpersoninsquaredancing.
B.It’seasytolearntobeagoodcaller.
C.Thecallerplaysanimportantpartinsquaredancing.
D.Therearealwaysenoughgoodcallers.
59.ForwhatpurposedotheAmericanmenandwomendance?
A.Formoney.B.Forfun.
C.Tocelebratetheirharvest.D.Toshowtheirbeautifulclothes.
60.If800peopledanceatthesametime，howmanysquarescanbeformed?
A.100squares.B.200squares.C.400squares.D.Onebigsquare.
五、完成句子。根据括号里的提示，每空填一词,使句子语法正确，意思完整(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)
61.Iwasonlyabletolookatnaturethroughdirtycurtainshangingbefore_______(布满灰尘的)windows.
62.Indiahasaverylargenumberof______(流利的)Englishspeakers.
63.She_______________(毕业)fromafamousandworkedinaforeigncompany.
64.Two______(水坝)fellandmostofthebridgesalsofellorwerenotsafefortravelling.
65.Atthattimemywifeandchildrenhadtobegforfoodandhelpfrom_______(亲戚)orfriends.
66.Hismostexciting______(invite)wastoperformonaTVprogrammecalled“TopofthePops”.
67.FrederickWilliamI,theKingofPrussia,couldneverhaveimaginedthathisgreatestgifttothePrussianpeoplewouldhavesuchan______(amaze)history.
68.Goaway,oryoumaybe(bite)bythedog.
69.Areyousureyou____________(entire)understandtheimportanceofthistask?
70.Healwaysdreamstobea(report).
六、书面表达(共1小题，满分15分)
【写作内容】
假定你是英国学生Peter，在北京一中学习，于5月1日给朋友Mary写信，谈论北京与伦敦的异同。内容如下：
伦敦北京
汽车靠左行汽车靠右行
交通方便交通方便
阴天多晴天多
懂汉语的人少懂英语的人多
学生较放松学生学习勤奋
【写作要求】
1.文章必须包括所有内容要点，但不要逐条翻译，可适当发挥使短文连贯;
2.字数：80-100词，信的开头、结尾已给出，不计入总词数;
3.参考词汇：convenient方便的
_DearMary,__________________________________________________________________
___IamwritingtotellyousomethingdifferentbetweenLondonandBeijing.
_____________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
_____That’sallfortoday.Pleasewritetome._______
Yourslovely,
Peter_
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