xxxx年河北正定高中高一下册英语期末试题
[编辑推荐]中国学科吧(jsfw8.com)为大家带来xxxx年河北正定高中高一下册英语期末试题,希望大家喜欢下文!
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分听力(共两节,满分20分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题l分,满分5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例:Howmuchistheshirt?
A.£19.15.B.£9.15.C.£9.18.
答案是B。
1.Whatdoesthemanlikeabouttheplay?
A.Thestory.B.TheendingC.Theactor.
2.Whichplacearethespeakerstryingtofind?
A.Ahotel.B.Abank.C.Arestaurant.
3.Atwhattimewillthetwospeakersmeet?
A.5:20.B.5:10.C.4:40.
4.Whatwillthemando?
A.Changetheplan.B.Waitforaphonecall.C.Sortthingsout.
5.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?
A.Seeafilmwiththeman.B.Offerthemansomehelp.C.Listentosomegreatmusic.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
听下面5段对话或独自。每段对话或独自后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独自读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.WhereisBen?
A.Inthekitchen.B.Atschool.C.Inthepark.
7.Whatwillthechildrendointheafternoon?
A.Helpsetthattable.B.Haveaparty.C.Dotheirhomework.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?
A.Afamilyholiday.B.Abusinesstrip.C.Atravelplan.
9.WheredidRachelgo?
A.Spain.B.Italy.C.China.
听第8段材料,回答第10至l2题。
10.Howdidthewomangettoknowaboutthird-handsmoke?
A.Fromyoungsmokers.B.Fromanewspaperjafs.C.Fromsomesmokingparents.
11.Whydoesthemansaythatheshouldkeepawayfrombabies?
A.Hehasjustbecomeafather.B.Hewearsdirtyclothes.C.Heisasmoker.
12.Whatdoesthewomansuggestsmokingparentsshoulddo?
A.Stopsmokingaltogether.B.Smokeonlyoutsidetheirhouses.
C.Reducedangerousmatterincigarette.
听第9段材料,回答第13至l6题。
13.WheredoesMichelleRaycomefrom?
A.Amiddle-sizedcity.B.Asmalltown.C.Abigcity.
14.WhichplacewouldMichelleRaytakehervisitorstoforshopping?
A.TheZenGarden.B.TheHighlands.C.TheRedRiverArea.
15.WhatdoesMichelleraydoforcompletequiet?
A.Gocamping.B.Studyinalibrary.C.Readathome.
16.Whatarethespeakerstalkingaboutingeneral?
A.Late-nightshopping.B.Asianfood.C.Louisville.
听第l0段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.WhydosomepeoplesaytheyneverhavedreamsaccordingtoDrGarfield?
A.Theyforgetabouttheirdreams.B.Theydon’twanttotellthetruth.
C.Theyhavenobadexperiences.
18.WhydidDavisstophavingdreams?
A.Hegotaseriousheartattack.B.Hewastoosadabouthisbrother’sdeath.
C.Hewasfrightenedbyaterribledream.
19.WhatisDrGarfield’sopinionaboutdreaming?
A.Itisveryuseful.B.Itmakesthingsworse.C.Itpreventsthemindfromworking.
20.Whydosom
epeopleturnofftheirdreamscompletely?
A.Tosleepbetter.B.Torecoverfromillnesses.C.Tostayawayfromtheirproblems.
第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项中(A、B、C和D),选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Spaceiswhereourfutureis—tripstotheMoon,Marsandbeyond.Mostpeoplewouldthinkthatasidefromcomets(彗星)andstars,thereislittleelseoutthere.But,sinceourspacejourneystartedwehaveleftsomuchtrash(垃圾)therethatscientistsarenowconcernedthatifwedon'tcleanitup,wemayallbeingreatdanger.
Thefirstpieceofspacejunkwascreatedin1964,whentheAmericansatelliteVanguardIstoppedoperatingandlostitsconnectionwiththegroundcenter.However,sinceitkeptorbitingaroundtheEarthwithoutanyresults,scientistsbecameincreasinglycomfortableabandoning(抛弃)thingsthatnolongerservedanyusefulpurposeinspace.
Itissaidthattherearenowover500,000piecesofman-madetrashorbitingtheEarthatspeedsofupto17,500milesperhour.Thejunkvariesfromtinypiecesofpaintchippedoffrocketstocameras,hugefueltanks,andevenodditemslikethemillion-dollartoolkitthatastronautHeidemarieStefanyshynPiperlostduringaspacewalk.
Themajorproblemwiththespacetrashisthatitmayhitworkingsatellitesanddamagetravelingspaceship.Moreover,piecesofjunkmaycrashwitheachotherandbreakintopieceswhichfallbacktotheEarth.Toavoidthis,scientistshaveinventedseveralwaysforclearingthesky.Groundstationshavebeenbuilttomonitorlargerpiecesofspacetrashtopreventthemfromcrashingintoworkingsatellitesorspaceshuttles.Futureplansincludeacooperativeeffortamongmanynationstostoplitteringinspaceandtocleanupthetrashalreadythere.
21.Whatwasthefirstpieceofman-madespacetrash¬?
A.Acamera.B.Atoolkit.C.Afueltank.D.Abrokensatellite.
22.WhywerescientistsNOTconcernedaboutspacetrashinthebeginning?
A.Itnolongerservedanyusefulpurpose.B.ItwasmillionsofmilesawayfromtheEarth.
C.Itdidnotcauseanyproblems.D.Itwasregardedassimilartocometsandstars.
23.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaboutspacejunk?¬
A.Itishuge,heavymachines.B.Itneverchangesposition.
C.ItfloatsslowlyaroundtheEarth.D.Itmaycauseproblemsforspaceshuttles.
24.Whathasbeendoneaboutthespacetrashproblem¬?
A,Scientistshavecleanedupmostofthetrash.
B.Largepiecesofspacetrasharebeingcloselywatched.
C.Manynationshaveworkedtogethertostoppollutingspace.
D.Groundstationsarebuilttohelpstorethetrashproperlyinspace.
B
Manypeopledon'trealizetheimportanceofmusiceducationintheschoolstoday.Anewstudyshowed,however,musiceducationisextremelyimportant.
Incollege,musiceducationisoneofthelargestprograms.Teachershavetolearngeneraleducationmaterialsandtechniques.Theymust
learntoplayeveryinstrument;theymustlearnmusichistoryandmusictheory;theymustlearninstrumentrepairandteachingmethods;theymustlearnconductingandsomuchmore.Atthesametime,muchofourcultureandtraditionisabsorbedinmusic.
Musicplaysaveryimportantroleinoureducation.
Musichelpswithmathandscience.Studentslearntocount,andhowtomultiplyanddivide.Studentsalsousesciencetohelpthemdiscoverwhatsoundsgoodtogetherandwhatdoesn't.Studentsalsoneedsciencetounderstandsomethingcalledthe“overtoneseries",whichisabouthowmusicisproducedbyvibration(颤动)andwhy.
Studentslearnalotaboutlanguagesthroughmusic.Manysongsarewritteninotherlanguages,includingancientones.Studentsmustlearntotranslatetheseworkstounderstandwhattheyaresingingabout.Asongislikelytobeafamousshortworksettomusic;sostudentsbecomefamiliarwiththatveryoftenwhilesinging.
Studentslearnahugeamountofcooperationofbodypartsthroughmusic,sopartsofthebodycanworkbettertogether.Studentsmustuseskillsinordertoplayaninstrument.Singersandinstrumentplayersmustlearnbreathcontrolandbeingoodshapetoplay.
Studentslearnaboutart.Somefamouspieceswerewrittenaboutimportantpiecesofart,andstudentslearnabouttheartistsandstylesasthey'replayingthemusic.
Musiceducationalsobringshigherthinkingtoourchildren.Itallowsthemtothinkaboutcomplexpatterns.Studentshavetobeawareofwhateveryothermusiciandoesateverytime.Inthatway,itdevelopscooperation,aswell.Theytendtodevelopmoreabilityforlearning.
Asonecansee,musicisveryimportanttoeducation.
25.Accordingtothepassage,learningmusicincollegewillbequite.
A.easyB.stressfulC.impressiveD.useless
26.Astothebenefitsfrommusic,whichofthefollowingisNOTincludedinthepassage?
A.Calculation.B.Languagestudy.C.Relaxation.D.Cooperationofbodyparts.
27.Theunderlinedword"that"inPara.5refersto“".
A.themusicB.thelanguageC.thecultureD.thework
28.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?
A.Scienceandmusicareextremepoles.B.Onlythewisestpersoncanlearnmusicwell.
C.Musicisgoodtoourall-rounddevelopment.D.Allofusknowtheimportanceofmusicclearly.
C
Itseemshardtowatchsomeoneyawnandnottoyawnourselves.Evenreadingaboutyawningcanmakeyoudoit.Now,anewstudyhasfoundwhyyawninghassuchapowerfulforce.
Yawningwhenothersyawn,thestudysuggests,isasignofpityandaformofsocialconnection.Kidsdon’tdevelopthisdeeplyrootedbehavioruntilaroundagefour,thestudyfound.Kidswithautism(自闭症)arelesslikelytocatchyawns.Inthemostseriouscases,theyneverdo.Yawningmighthelpdoctorstoseewhetherthechildrenaredevelopingrightly.Theworkcouldalsoleadtoabetterunderstandingofthewaysthatpeoplecommunicateandconnect.
"Emotionalinfectionseemstobeabornthingthatconnectsustogether,"saidMollyHelt,agraduatestudentinpsychologyattheUniversityofConnecticut."Yawningmaybepartofthat."Inspirationforherstudycamewhenshetriedtogetherownautisticsontoclearhisearsonanairplane.She
repeatedlyyawnedathim,hopinghewouldyawnback.Heneverdid.
"Thefactthatautistickidsdon’tdoitmightmeanthey’rereallymissingoutonthatemotionalconnectionwithpeoplearoundthem,"shesaid."Thebiggestthingpeopletrytofigureoutafterbirthishowwebecomehumansandunderstandthathumanshavemindsthataredifferentfromothers’,"sheadded."Autisticpeopleneverseemtounderstandthat."
Likeinfectious(有感染力的)laughterandcrying,scientistshavefoundthatyawningisasharedexperiencethatpromotessocialconnection.Heltsaiditcouldfightstressafteraperiodofbeingnervousandspreadafeelingofcalmthroughagroup.
29.Whatdoesthenewstudysuggest,accordingtothefirsttwoparagraphs?
A.Yawningisaformofcommunication.B.Itiseasytostopyawningwhenyouseeothersyawn.
C.Childrenfollowothersinyawningjustaftertheyareborn.
D.YawninghassomemysteriousforcewhichisrelatedtoGod.
30.AccordingtoMollyHelt,_________.
A.humansdifferfromanimalsbecausetheycommunicatewithothers
B.yawningisakindofemotionalconnectionamonghumans
C.emotionsareinfectious,butyawningisnotD.yawninghelpsclearearsonplanes
31.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutyawning?
A.Itisnaturaltoyawnbackifpeoplearoundyouyawn.
B.Somekidsaretooyoungtoyawnafterothers.
C.Yawningcanbeusedtotestchildren’sdevelopment.
D.Kidswithautismyawneasilywhenothersyawn.
32.Theauthorimpliesinthelastparagraphthat________.
A.yawningisdifferentfrominfectiouslaughterandcryingintheory.
B.itisbadmannerstoyawnonsomesocialoccasions.
C.themoreyouyawn,thehappieryouwillbe.D.yawningcanmakepeoplefeelrelaxed.
D
Dickens&LondonExhibition
Date:9December,xxxx---10June,xxxx
Location:MuseumofLondon
Celebratethe202thanniversaryofthebirthofCharlesDickensinthefirstmajorUKexhibitionforover40years.
ByrecreatingtheatmosphereofVictorianLondonthroughsoundandprojections(投影画).You’llbetakentonanunforgettablejourneytodiscoverthecitythatinspiredhiswritings.
Paintings,photographs,costumesandobjectswillshowdifferentthemesthatDickenswroteintohisworks,whilerarelyseenmanuscripts(手稿)includingBleakHouseandDavidCopperfield—writtenintheauthor’sownhand—willoffercluestohiscreativegenius.
Duringyourvisityou’lldiscoverhowDickens’childhoodexperiencesofLondonwereintroducedintothestorieshewrote.Thegreatsocialquestionsofthe19thcenturywillalsobeexamined,allofwhichsetthesceneforDickens’greatestworks.
Highlightsoftheexhibitionwillincludeanexcitingaudio-visualexperiencebringingtolifethedeskandchairwhereDickensworkedonhisnovels,andaspecialfilmshotbyoneoftheUK’sleadingdocumentaryfilmmakers.
Packagesincludeafternoonentry(1:00pm—4:00pm)totheexhibitionplusovernightaccommodationatanearbyhotel.Ifyouwishtovisittheexhibitionthedayafteryourhotelstay,pleasecallus.Call:08712212717.
Bookatriponlinewithus,withticketstoD
ickens&LondonExhibition—afternoonentryandhotelaccommodationincludedintheprice.Alltaxesincluded.Nocreditcardfees.Nobookingfees.Nodiscount.
PriceInformation:apackagecostsanadult£180andachild£90(4—15);anafternoonentrycostsanadult£28andachild£14(4—15).
33.Duringthevisit,visitorscan___________________
A.readthreeDickens’manuscripts.B.experienceavividpictureofVictorianLondon.
C.findthegreatsocialproblemsinLondonatpresent.
D.sitatthedeskwhereDickensworkedhardonhisnovels.
34.Ifwebookatriponline,wehavethefollowingbenefitsexceptthat___________.
A.wecanbookitfreeofcharge.B.wewillpaynoneofthetaxes.
C.wewillpaynoneofcreditcardfees.D.wewillbegivenadiscount.
35.Howmuchshouldacouplewithonechildat10andanotherat18payiftheyhaveapackage?
A.£360B.£540C.£630D.£720
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(E=AB,F=AC,G=AD)
Howdoyoustaytruetoyourselfwhenyou'resurroundedbyfriendsand/orfamilythathaveanopiniononeverythingyoudo?It'snoteasy!36Hereare4tipswhichcanhelpyouliveadynamiclife.
37
Staytruetoyourselfbylisteningtotheonlyopinionsthatreallymatter-yourownandthosefrompeoplewhobelieveinandencourageyou.Deepdownyouknowyourselfbetterthananybodyelse.
Don'tfearpeople
38Thereasonmostpeopledon'ttakerisks,orliveontheedgeisthefearofwhatothersmightthinkofthem.Ifyouwanttolivethelifeyoutrulydeserve,youmustgiveuptheneedtobelikedbyeverybody.
Valueyourselfandyourchoices
Whenyoudo,otherswilltoo.Ownthechoicesyoumakeinyourlife.39Whenyoubelieveinyourself,intime,otherswillbelieveinyoutoo.Showconfidenceinyourchoices,andwhatyoustandforwhetherothersagreeornot.
Focusonappreciation
Nomatterwhatthecircumstancesare,thereisalwayssomethingtobegratefulfor.Allsuccessfulpeopleask,WhatamIgratefulfor/HowcanIimprovemysituationandusethesetoughtimestoinspireothers.40Thesesteps,ifapplied,willhelpyoutransformyourpeaceofmind,lifestyle,andproductivity.
A.Focusonyourowntalentsandstrengths
B.Neverletothers'opinionsguideyourchoices
C.Treateverypersonliketheyareimportant.
D.Whenyoudoubtyourself,otherswilldoubtyou.
E.Stayfearlessineverythingyouwillhavetodo.
F.Bethankfultolifeandbehelpfultoothers,andyou’Ileadasuccessfullife.
GHowever,therearegreatpossibilitiesthatyoucanleadthelifeyoureallywant.
第三部分:英语知识运用(共三节,满分55分)
第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
Bornin1963inSierraVisa,Arizona,USA,Jessicalearnedtoliveherlifewithherfeet.Bornwithoutarms,shefacedmany41.
ThereweremanyquestionsatthetimeaboutwhetherJessicawouldbeabletolivea“42”life.However,Jessica’sfathersaidhe43hadatearaboutherbirthcondition.Hehadfullconfidenceinherpotential.
Withthe44ofherparentsandfamily,Jessicabecameconfidentinherselfasanadultandcontinuedto45theworldwithherfeet.
Asachild,Jessicast
udieddanceinherhometown.Whenherfirst46arrived,sheaskedtobeputinthebackrow.Herdanceteachertoldhertherewasno47row.
Tentativelyshetookthestagewiththeotherstudentsandperformedher48.Whenshefinished,theapplausefromtheaudiencegaveherencouragementand49tocontinuedancingfor14years.50,JessicaearnedherfirstBlackBeltintheInternationalTaekwondoFederationattheageof14.
After51fromhighschool,JessicaattendedtheUniversityofArizona52sheearnedabachelor’sdegreeinpsychology.Whentalkingaboutherdegree,shefrequently53thatpsychology(心理)truststhewaypeoplethinkhasagreater54ontheirlivesthanaphysicallimitation.
Jessica’smostfamousaccomplishmentwaslearninghowto55.Ittookthreestates,fourairplanes,twoflightinstructorsandadiscouragingyearto56therightaircraft:a1946415CErcoupeAirplane.She57theGuinnessWorldRecord58beingthefirstpersoncertifiedtoflyanairplanewithonlyherfeet.
Jessicanow59amotivationalspeaker.Shetravelstheworldsharingherstoryand60peopletobecreativeandinnovative.
41.A.challengesB.troubleC.advantagesD.influences
42.A.simpleB.specialC.normalD.unusual
43.A.frequentlyB.neverC.everD.certainly
44.A.argumentB.understandingC.oppositionD.support
45.A.decorateB.exploreC.explodeD.establish
46.A.performanceB.imageC.exhibitionD.appearance
47.A.backB.frontC.edgeD.middle
48.A.lineB.emotionC.routineD.behaviour
49.A.sympathyB.sorrowC.doubtD.confidence
50.A.UnfortunatelyB.DelightedlyC.DisappointedlyD.Hopefully
51.A.admittingB.enteringC.graduatingD.settling
52.A.whichB.whenC.whatD.where
53.A.dreamedB.ignoredC.explainedD.refused
54.A.symbolB.frustrationC.evidenceD.impact
55.A.boardB.flyC.seatD.launch
56.A.findB.loseC.cancelD.look
57.A.experiencedB.scheduledC.receivedD.praised
58.A.forB.againstC.beyondD.within
59.A.describesasB.regardsasC.treatsasD.worksas
60.A.amazingB.encouragingC.enjoyingD.astonishing
第Ⅱ卷
注意:将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
第三部分:英语知识运用(共三节,满分55分)
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Carl:Morning,Andy.Howdoyoulikethepartylastnight?
Andy:Great.Ireally61(enjoy)myselfthere.Itisafewyears62Ihadsuchagoodtime.AndyouwillneverguesswhomImetthere.63wasJ.KRowling.
Carl:You64bekiddingme.YoumeanyoumetJKRowling,65oneeverwritingHarryPotter?Ican’tbelieveit!
Andy:Butit’strue.
Carl:Oh,no.IfI66(be)sobusywithmyworklastnight,Iwouldhavemetmyidol.Icouldn’tbemore67(regret)now.
Andy:Hey!Cheerup.Shehasn’tleftyet.68,shementionedthatshewaslikelytoattendthecharityparty69(hold)byouruniversi
tynextevening.
Carl:Wonderful!Icouldn’twaittoseeher.SheisthemostimaginativeauthorIhaveeverseen.Andyouwillgotherewithmethen,won’tyou?
Andy:Whynot?Sheismyidol,too.Bytheway,don’tforgettotakeyourcamera,foryou’dneverliketomissthechancetotakephotos70her.
Carl:OK.Iwon’t.
第三节单词拼写(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)根据下列句子及所给汉语注释,在“答题纸”相应题号后空白处写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。(每空只写一个词)
71.Withallthese________(吸引),nowondertourismisincreasingwhereverthereisaDisneyland.
72.Everyareaoftheparkis_______(模仿)afterlifeinthedaysofKingArthur.
73.AnotherstudentandI,____(代表)theassociation,wenttotheairporttomeettheinternationalstudents..
74._____________(不幸)hisfatherdied,leavingthefamilyevenworseoff.
75.Theactingisso_________(令人信服)thatitmakesyoubelievethatthemealisverydelicious.
76.Itisoneofthemost_______(独一无二)themeparkintheworld
77.Wordcamethathewas________(承认)intoPekingUniversity.
78.Itmakestheworldcometolifeina_______(完全)newway.
79.Weweretryingtoescapethe______(拉力)oftheearth’sgravity.
80.Sherefusedthejobfor_______(各种各样)reasons.
第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在此处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在下面写出增加的词;
删除:把多余的词用斜线(﹨)划掉;
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从11处起)不计分。
Oneeveningtwoyoungmenwerewalkinginthestreet.Theytriedtofindachancetostealeverything.Theclockstrucktwelve.Mostpeoplewereinbed.Quicklytheycametothehouseanditseemsthateveryoneinthehousehadfallensleep.Standingatthefrontgate,onemanwhisperedinEnglishtotheotheratalowvoice,“Youwaithere.Iwillgoaroundtothefrontdoorandthengetintothehouse.”Allofsudden,outofthehouseranadog,barkedatthem.Thetwomenweremuchafraidandranawayasfastaspossibly.Theydidn’tstopuntiltheygottoalonelyplace.Onemansaidtotheothersurprisingly,“It’stoobad.IhadthoughtthatthedogcouldunderstandEnglish.”
第二节:书面表达(满分25分)
随着网络的发展,网上购物越来越受到人们的喜爱,网上购物的人也越来越多,请你谈谈网上购物的优点和不足之处。
写作要点:1.网上购物的优点2.网上购物的缺点3.你的建议
要求:1.短文词数不少于100(不含已写好的部分)。
2.内容充实,结构完整,语意连贯。3.书写需清晰、工整。
WiththerapiddevelopmentoftheInternet,Internetshoppingisbecomingapopularwayofshopping._____________________________________________________________________________
考生们只要加油努力,就一定会有一片蓝天在等着大家。以上就是中国学科吧(jsfw8.com)的编辑为大家准备的xxxx年河北正定高中高一下册英语期末试题