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2019年高中高二英语下期末测试题练习

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xxxx年高中高二英语下册期末测试题练习

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第一节语音知识(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)

从A,B,C,D四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相的选项,

并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

例:haveA.gaveB.saveC.hatD.made答案是C。

1.wristA.swordB.onwardsC.otherwiseD.runaway

2.sympathyA.worthyB.thusC.youthsD.breakthrough

3.chorusA.achieveB.marchC.butcherDcharacter

4.gentleA.gallonB.geniusC.guestD.gramme

5.widespreadA.steadyB.leapC.feastD.league

第二节语法和词汇知识(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

6.Mr.Greendidn’tunderstand________madehisdaughtersoabsent-mindedthismorning.

A.howthatwasB.whatwasit

C.whyitwasthatD.whatitwasthat

7.______quickly,_______youwon’tbeabletocatchthetrain.

A.Togetup;orB.Gettingup;and

C.Getup;orD.Ifgettingup;but

8.Wordcame________thepresentwouldbeshownaroundZunyi.

A.thatB.whatC.whetherD.if

9.AIDsisadiseasethat_______thebody”simmunesystem.

AbreaksoutB.breaksintoC.breaksdownD.breaksup

10.Thenutrientsin________fallsintotheoceanquicklybecomeavailabletootherlivingthings.

A.whatB.thatC.whateverD.which

11.Theclubwelcomeallnewmembers________age.

A..despiteB.regardlessofC.thoughD.while

12.isknowntousall,Germanyis______Europeancountry.

A.It;anB.As:aC.It;aD.As;an

13.Thequestion_____attomorrow’smeetingisofgreatimportance.

A.todiscussB.beingdiscussedC.tobediscussedD.discussed

14.Totheirgreatjoy,thedaytheylookedforwardto_______atlast.

A.comingB.hadcomeC.comeD.came

15.—Oh,it’syou!I_____you.

—I’vejusthadmyhaircut,andI'mwearingnewglasses.

A.didn’trecognizeB.hadn’trecognized

C.haven’trecognized D.don’trecognize

16.When_____aboutthesecretofhissuccess,Stevengaveusasmileandsaidnothing.A.askingB.havingaskedC.askD.asked

17.Withnothing________toburn,thefirebecameweakandfinallydiedoutbeforethefirefighterscame.

A.leaveB.leavingC.leftD.toleave

18.Notonly,buthehimselfwasbadlybeatenup.

A.waseverythinghehadrobbedofB.everythinghehadwasrobbedof

C.hadeverythinghebeenrobbedofD.washerobbedofeverythinghehad

19.Hehasthreechildren,aredoctors.

A.andtwoofwhomB.twoofthemC.twoofwhomD.twoofwhich

20.Ifoundhimsittinginhischair,completely_____amagazine.

A.absorbingB.beingabsorbedinC.absorbedinD.absorbingin

第三节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A,B,C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的

最佳并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

IntroductiontoLetterstoSam

DearReader,

Pleaseallowmetotellyousomethingbeforeyoureadthisbook.Whenmy21,Sam,wasborn,myheartwasfilledwithjoy.

Ihadbeensittinginawheelchairfor20yearsbeforethen,andIhavebeen22illmanytimes.SoIwonderedifIwouldhavethe23totellSamwhatIhad24.

ForyearsIhavebeenhostingaprogramonthe25andwritingjafssforamagazine.Being26tomovefreely,Ihavelearnedtositstillandkeepmyheart27,

exchangingthoughtswiththousandsoflistenersand28.SowhenSamwasborn,I29totellhimaboutschoolandfriendship,romanceandwork,

loveandeverythingelse.That’showIstartedtowritethese30.IhopethatSamwould31themsoonerorlater.

However,thatexpectation32whenSamshowedsignsofautism(自闭症)attheageoftwo.Hehadactuallystoppedtalkingbeforethediscoveryofthesigns.He33tocommunicatewithothers,eventhefamilymembers.

Thatwas34formebutdidn’tstopmewritingon.IrealizedthatIhadeven35nowtotellhim.Iwantedhimto36whatitmeanstobe“different”fromothers,

andlearnhowtofightagainstthemisfortunehe’ll37asI

myself,hisgrandfather,did.Ijust38ifIcouldwriteallthatIwantedtosayintherestofmylife.

Now,39thebookhasbeenpublished,Ihavebeengiventhechance.EverychapterinthebookisalettertoSam:someaboutmylife,andallaboutwhatitmeanstobea40.

DanielGottlieb

21.A.sonB.nephewC.brotherD.grandson

22.A.seriouslyB.mentallyC.slightlyD.quietly

23.A.abilityB.timeC.courageD.responsibility

24.A.writtenB.sufferedC.observedD.lost

25.A.radioB.televisionC.stageD.bed

26.A.readyB.unableC.anxiousD.eager

27.A.warmB.brokenC.closedD.open

28.A.hostsB.visitorsC.readersD.reporters

29.A.beganB.stoppedC.forgotD.decided

30.A.lettersB.emailsC.booksD.diaries

31.A.findB.readC.collectD.keep

32.A.developedB.disappearedC.changedD.arrived

33.A.triedB.refusedC.regrettedD.hoped

34.A.excitingB.acceptableC.strangeD.heartbreaking

35.A.lessB.everythingC.moreD.nothing

36.A.understandB.explainC.believeD.question

37.A.fearB.faceC.knowD.cause

38.A.feltB.guessedC.sawD.doubted

39.A.asB.onceC.thoughD.if

40.A.teacherB.childC.manD.writer

第二部分:阅读理解(共25小题。第一节每小题2分,第二节每小题1分;满分45分)

第一节阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Imovedtothisareasevenyearsago.ForyearsIhavehadnoisyneighbours.EversinceImovedintothisflat,I’vehadtoputupwithnoiseduringthenight.IdecidedI’

dhadenoughandI’vebeenlookingforanewflatsincethebeginningoftheyear.Ihaven’tfoundanythingtillnow.EveryweekIgototheestateagent’s(当地房地产代理人的)office,butit’sthesamestory.“Imighthavesomethingbytheendoftheweek”hesays,or,“Waittillnextweek.IthinkImighthaveafewflatsbythen.”

I’veseenafewflatsduringmysearch,butIdon’tlikeanyofthem.OneflatIsawhasbeenemptyfortwoyears.“It’sgotabusyroadononesideandarailwayontheother!”Isaidloudly,“

Iwantpeaceandquiet.”LastweekIvisitedtheagentagain.“Iwon’tleavetillyoushowmesomething,”Isaid.“I’vegotjusttheflatforyou.”IwenttoseeitandIwasfrightened.

“Butit’snexttoacemetery!”Icried.“Butyouwon’thavenoisyneighbours,”myagentsaid.“It’sexactlyrightforpeaceandquiet!”

41.Thewriterhashadtobearthenoiseinthisareaforyears.

A.aboutsevenB.sixC.nineD.four

42.Thewriterdecidedtomoveawaybecause.

A.hehadbeenlookingforanewflatB.hisneighbourswerenotfriendly

C.hecouldnolongerstandthenoiseD.hewantedtosellhisoldflat

43.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.Thewriterwouldlikeaquietplacetolivein.

B.Theagentdidn’twanttohelpthewriteratall.

C.Thewriterhasseenseveralflatsalready.

D.Itseemedratherdifficulttorindafightflat.

44.Themainideaofthepassageis.

A.howtheagenttriedtohelpthewriterfindaflat

B.whythewriterwassatisfiedwiththeagent’sservice

C.howdifficultitwastofindanewflat

D.youcandependontheestateagentsforaniceflat

B

FromMondayuntilFridaymostpeoplearebusyworkingorstudying,butintheeveningsandonweekendstheyarefreetorelaxandenjoythemselves.Somewatch

TVorgotothemovies;otherstakepartinsports.Itdependsonindividualinterest.Therearemanydifferentwaystospendoursparetime.

Almosteveryonehassomekindofhobby.Itmaybeanythingfromcollectingstampstomakingmodelairplanes.Somehobbiesareveryexpensive,butothersdon’

tcostanythingatall.Somecollectionsarewort

halotofmoney;othersarevaluableonlytotheirowners.

Iknowamanwhohasacoincollectionworthseveralthousanddollars.Ashorttimeagoheboughtararefifty-centpieceworth$250!Hewasveryhappyabouthispurchase(buying)andthoughtthepricewasreasonable.Ontheotherhand,myyoungestbrothercollectsmatchboxes.Hehasalmost600ofthembutIdoubtiftheyareworthanymoney.

However,tomybrothertheyareextremelyvaluable.Nothingmakeshimhappierthantofindanewmatchboxforhiscollection.

That’swhatahobbymeans,Iguess.Itissomethingweliketodoinoursparetimesimplyforthefunofit.Thevalueindollarsisnotimportant,butthepleasureitgivesusis.

45.Theword“individual”inthefirstparagraphmostprobablymeans.

A.differentB.strangeC.secretD.one’sown

46.Accordingtothepassage,mostpeoplearefromMondayuntilFriday.

A.freetorelaxandenjoythemselvesB.busyworkingorstudying

C.freetotakepartinsportsgamesD.busywatchingTVandgoingtothecinema

47.Somethingthatoneenjoysdoinginone’ssparetimeisa.

A.jobB.pleasureC.hobbyD.contribution

48.Inthewriter’sopinion,.

A.allhobbiesareveryexpensiveB.somehobbiesdon’tcostanything

C.hobbiesareworthlessD.hobbiesarevaluabletoeverybody

C

Howmanycoinshaveyougotinyourpocketrightnow?Three?Two?orOne?

Withaphonecardyoucanmakeupto200callswithoutanychangeatall.

1.Whatdoyoudowithit?

Gotoatelephoneboxmarked“Phonecard”.Putinyourcardtostart,makeyourcallandwhenyouhavefinished,ascreentellsyouhowmuchisleftonyourcard.

Itcostsnoextraforthecards,andthecallscost10pperunit,thesameasanyotherpay-phonecall.

Youcanbuytheminunitsof10,20,40,100or200.

2.Nowappearinginashopnearyou

Neareachphonecardplaceyouwillfindashopwhereyoucanbuyone.They’reatbus,trainandcitytubestations.

Atmanyuniversities,hospitalsandclubs,restaurantsandgasstationsonthehighwayandshoppingcenters.

Atairportsandseaports.

3.Nomorebrokenpayphones

Mostbrokenpayphonesarelikethatbecausethey’vebeendamaged.Therearenocoinsinacardphonetoexcitethieves’interestinit.Soyou’renotprobablytofindabrokenone.

Getaphonecardyourselfandtryitout.Orgetabiggerwallet.

49.Thepassageismostprobably.

A.awarningB.anotice

C.anadvertisementD.anannouncement

50.Therearethreesectionsinthepassage.Whichonedoyouthinkisaboutwhyphonecardsaregood?

A.Section1B.Section2.C.Section3.D.none.

51.Whichstatementofthefollowingisrightbyinference(推断)?

A.Usingaphonecardwillcostyoulessmoneythanpayphonecall.

B.Phonecardsareeasiertocarry.

C.Ifathiefstealsyourphonecard,hecan’tuseitanymore.

D.Whenyoufinishyourcall,takeoutyourcardfirstandthenyouwillseehowmanycallsyoucanstillmake.

D

Inthe19thcentury,AmericansfromtheeasternstatesmovedoutwesttosettleintherichnewlandsalongthePacificCoast.Themostdifficultpartoftheirtripwascrossing

“theGreatAmericanDesert”inthewesternpartoftheUnitedStatesbyhorseandwagon.

Thewesterndesertcanbeverydangerous.Thereislittlewaterandtherearefewtrees.Butthedesertalsohassceneryofgreatbeauty.Talltowersofredandyellowstonerisesharply

fromtheflat,sandyvalleyfloor.ThescenehasbeenphotographedmanytimesandappearsinmoviesandonTV.

InArizona,man-madedamsacrosstheColoradoRiverhavemadetwolargelakesinthemiddleofthedrydesertcountry.AtLakePowell,theredstonearchofRainbowBridgeriseshighabove

thebluelake.

Therearefewroads.ManyareasofLakePowell’sshorecanonlybereachedbyboatoronfoo

t.ButhikersinthisemptydesertlandsometimesfindveryoldnativeAmericanpictures,

paintedontherocks.

InDeathValley,California,thesummertemperaturerisesto130°F—165°F.Thereislessthaninchesofraineachyear.DeathValleyisthelowestplaceinAmerica---925metresbelowsealevel.Inthe1800s,manytravelersdiedwhentheytriedtocrossthiswaterlessvalleyintheterribleheat.

Althoughthedesertisdryandseemsempty,thereisplentyoflifeifyoulookclosely.Snakesandratshavelearnedhowtoliveinthedesertheat.Theyliveundergroundand

comeoutatnight,whenitiscool.Plantssuchascactineedverylittlewater.Whenitdoesraininthedesert(sometimesonlyonceortwiceayear),plantsgrowquickly,andflowersopeninasingleday.Forashorttime,thedesertiscoveredwithbrilliant(verybright)colours.

52.Inthe19thcentury,Americansmovedfromeasttowestbecausethey.

A.enjoyedthetripB.wantedtomaketheirhomethere

C.wantedtofindnewgrasslandthereD.hadnowatertodrink

53.Fromthispassage.wecanconcludethat.

A.thewesterndesertisagoodplaceforpeopletolivein

B.thereislittlewaterbuttherearemanytreesinthedesert

C.thedesertisdangerousbutitisfullofbeauty

D.tillnow,peopleknowlittleaboutthedesert

54.Inthe1800s,manytravelersdiedinDeathValleybecauseof.

A.illnessB.hightemperature

C.coldweatherD.poisonouswater

55.Inthedesert,animalswilldie.

A.iftheymoveaboutB.iftheycan’tmakeholesunderground

C.iftheycomeoutatnightD.iftheydrinkmuchwater

E

ThomasLagosgraduatedfromWittenburgUniversityinOhioinonlyoneyear.Hisfather,aGreekimmigrant(移民),said,“WhateverTommydo,he’llliketodofast.”

ThomasstudiedatShoweeHighSchool.Hetaughthimselftoread750wordsaminute.Whilehewasinhighschool,hetookofthe36credits(学分)heneededtograduatefromuniversity.Hetookanother12creditsattheuniversitysimplytakingexaminationswithoutattendingthecourses.Theremainingcreditshetook

bytheoldfashionedmethodofattendingclasses.

Hestudiedverywell,sohegraduatedwiththegreatesthonours.Nowattheageofnineteen,hehasenteredthegraduateschoolofMichiganUniversity.Heisstudyinglaw.

56.ThomasLagosis.

A.aGreekB.anAmericaninGreece

C.animmigrantD.anAmerican

57.Thomas’sfather.

A.speaksEnglishpoorlyB.speaksEnglishperfectly

C.doesnotspeakEnglishD.isanEnglishman

58.ThenumberofcreditsThomastookbyattendinguniversitycourseswas.

A.36B.C.D.12

59.ThomasenteredWittenburgUniversity.

A.attheageof19B.inoneyear

C.withthegreatesthonoursD.attheageof18

60.Thomas’scourse.

A.canhardlybetakeninanordinarywayB.isunworthy

C.isgoodforboystudentstotakeD.shouldbewidelytaken

第二节根据对话内容,从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项多余选项.

----Canyouhelpme?

-----Sure,what’stheproblem?

-----___61

-----Well,howaboutSanFrancisco?Wewenttherelastyearandhadagreattime.

-----62

-----Well,thereisGoldenGateBridgeofcourse,andGoldenGatePark.It’sareallybigpark.YoucangoforlongwalksortakearestintheJapaneseTeaGarden.It’sbeautifulthere.

-----63

-----ThereisalsoaplacecalledFisherman’sWharf.That’sreallypopularwithtourists.Therearelotsofshops,cafesandrestaurants.AndfromthereyoucangoonaboattriptoAlcatraz.

Youknow,it’sasmallbutverybeautifulisland.

-----64

-----No,youcan’tstayontheisland;therearen’tanyhotels.Youcanonlygofortheday.IthinkI’vestillgotabookaboutSanFrancisco.Icanlendittoyou.

-----65

A.Whatcanyoudoth

ere?

B.Oh,great!Whatagreatplacetostayin!

C.Whatanidea!Whatisthebesttimetogothere?

D.Ican’tdecidewheretogofortheholiday-----anyideas?

E.Thanksalot.SanFrancisco,hereIcome!

F.Hmm,thatsoundsgood.

G.HowcanIgothere?

第三部分写作(共三节,满分55分)

第一节单词拼写(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

根据下列句子及所给汉语注释,在句子右边的横线上写出空缺处各单词的正确形式.(每空只写一词)

66.Thepresidentvisitedtheourschool,(陪同)bysomeofficials.66._________

67.Ourschoolis(坐落在)atthefootofamountain.67._________

68.“Welcome(登机)”saidtheairhostess.68._________

69.Allthestudentsinmyclass________(成功)inpassingthefinalexam.69._________

70.Helefthisowncountryforsome___________(政治)reasons.70._________

71.Childrenshow__________(好奇)abouteverything.71._________

72.Tobehonest,itwilltakeaboutthreehoursifeverythinggoes______(顺利)72.__________

73.Mike,aforeign(商人),cametoourfactorylastweek.73.__________

74.Tomorrowwillbemymother’s(五十)birthday.74.

75.The(重大突破)infightingcancergiveshopetocancerpatients75.

allovertheworld.

第二节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15)

Whenwegotupinthemorningeveryday,westartourdaily76.____________

routine:washingourfaces,brushingourteethandmaybetakeabath.77.____________

Whenyoudothis,doyoueverthinkthatthereisenoughwaterornot?78.____________

Onethirdsofthe4.4billionpeopleinthedevelopingworld79.____________

hasnowaytocleandrinkingwater.Water-relateddiseaseskill80.____________

10,000to20,000childreneverydayinthedevelopedworld.81.____________

Whatcomestoourmindswhenwereadthesenumbers?82.____________

Doyouthinkweareluckyornot?Inafact,theoutlookforthe83.____________

future,evenforus,isnotverybright.

Soletusvalueourwaterasmuchaspossiblynotonlyfor84.____________

ourselves,butalsotoourchildren.85.____________

第二节:书面表达(满分25分)

假定你是一名中学生,名叫王林,于xxxx年7月12日写信给21stCentury的编辑,反映目前滥养宠物的问题。你认为宠物过多,噪音扰民;污染环境;你周围许多人尤其是小孩都曾经被吓到或咬伤;甚至会导致某些疾病的传播。所以你希望得到媒体的关注和支持

注意:1、词数120左右

2、短文开头已给出,不计入总词数。

July12,xxxx

Deareditor,

I’msorrytooccupyyourprecioustime,butIreallywanttotellyousomethingaboutheproblemofsomepeoplekeepingtoomanypetsnowadays.

中国学科吧(jsfw8.com)的编辑为大家带来的xxxx年高中高二英语下册期末测试题练习,希望能为大家提供帮助。

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xxxx年高中第四册英语期末试题答案解析

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