xxxx英语试题高二下
英语试题高二下英语知识运用(共计30分)
第一节多项填空(共10小题;每题1分,满分10分)
21.Asweallknow,Mikehasanexcellentunderstandingofhisown____andweaknesses.
A.strengthsB.valueC.techniquesD.energy
22.Manyroadaccidentsoccurredbecausemotorisrscouldnot____thespeedofapproachingvehicles.
A.concludeB.countC.measureD.Havingdressed
23.Mr.Liuhasphonedyouseveraltimesthismorning.____,thereissomethingveryimportant.
A.ObviouslyB.SurprisinglyC.GraduallyD.Immediately
24.Ithinkthestudentoughttobepunished,Heshouldn’t____tellinglies.
A.comeupwithB.keepupwithC.getawaywithD.getalongwith
25.Ifwekeepwastingsomuchenergy,____arethatouroilwellswilldryupandthe
environmentwillbedestroyed.
A.problemsB.difficultiesC.questionsD.chances
26.Don’topenthate-mail.Ihearthereisacomputervirusthat____rapidlythroughusers’e-mailsystem.
A.floatsB.arrivesC.developsD.spreads
27.Evenscientistscannnotcompletely____thestrangebehaviorsofanimalsbeforeanearthquake.
A.accountforB.makeforC.callforD.goinfor
28.Iamsureyouwillsucceed____becauseyouareintelligentandarealwaysworkinghard.
A.attimesB.intimeC.ontimeD.atonetime
29.Betterkeephimoffwine,forhewillbelikelytoget____whenhehasdrunk..
A.disappointedB.solidC.violentD.quiet
30.Filledwithanger,hedidn’tshoutorswear,butjust____silentlyatme.
A.lookedB.staredC.glaredD.glanced
第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从31~50各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
NewZealandisanEnglish-speakingcountry.Butthegovernmentrecognizes_31language,too.ThisistheMaorilanguage.English_32begantovisitNewZealandafter1770.Theyfounda33peoplelivingthere.TheyweretheMaoris,_34hadcomefromislandsinthePacificOcean400yearsbeforeduringthe14thcentury.
Foralongtimethe_35governmentwasnotinterestedinthesefarawayislands.Itwas_36aBritishcolony(殖民地)in1840.Asa_37,moreandmoreBritishsettlersarrivedfromBritain.
Thedark-skinnedMaoriswere_38tothefirstsettlers.Butsoonthesettlerswanted_39
lands.Soin1844therewasfighting_40them.Thiswasthefirstofseveralwarsbetweenthetwo_41.ThenextfiftyyearswereverybadfortheMaoris.Manywere_42inthewars.Manymorediedfromnewdiseases_43bytheBritish.In1840therewereperhaps200,000Maoris;by1869thisnumberhad_44to42,000.
However,sincethe1990sthetwopeopleshavelivedin_45.Formanyyearsthe“British”NewZealanderslooked_4
6upontheMaoris._47inrecentyears,theyhavehadequal_48,andtheMaorislanguageisoneofthelanguagesofthecountrywith_49,TodaythereareaboutaquarterofamillionMaoris,thatisabout9%ofthe_50.
31.A.othersB.thisC.anotherD.other
32.A.loversB.pilotsC.driversD.sailors
33.A.dark-skinnedB.yellow-skinnedC.short-leggedD.white-haired
34.A.whichB.theyC.whoD.whom
35.A.MaoriB.BritishC.EuropeanD.NewZealand
36.A.rewardedB.awardedC.calledD.made
37.A.ruleB.resultC.wholeD.ruler
38.A.cruelB.friendlyC.dangerousD.unknown
39.A.theirB.itsC.theD.a
40.A.amongB.ofC.inD.between
41.A.settlersB.personsC.peoplesD.nations
42.A.killedB.diedC.protectedD.wounded
43.A.broughtB.givenC.takenD.caused
44.A.increasedB.fallenC.improvedD.developed
45.A.dangerB.troubleC.peaceD.distance
46.A.afterB.downC.forD.forward
47.A.ButB.UntilC.SoD.Therefore
48.A.incomeB.rightsC.educationD.experiences
49.A.EnglishB.JapaneseC.GermanD.French
50.A.areaB.land&nb
sp;C.populationD.island
第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
Canadaisaverylargecountry.Itisthesecondlargestcountryintheworld.Bycontrastithasaverysmallpopulation.Thereareonlyabout29millionpeoplethere.MostCanadiansareofBritishorFrenchorigin,andFrenchisanofficiallanguageofCanadaaswellasEnglish.About45%ofthepeopleareofBritishorigin,thatis,theyortheirparentsorgrandparents,etc,comefromBritish.Nearly30%areofFrenchorigin.MostoftheFrench–CanadiansliveinprovinceofQuebec.
Overtheyears,peoplehavecometoliveinCanadafrommanycountriesintheworld.Theyarefrommanycountriesintheworld.TheyarefrommostEuropeancountriesandalsofromChina,besidesotherAsiancountries.
However,CanadawasnotanemptycountrywhentheEuropeansbegantoarrive.CanadianIndianslivedalongthecoast,bytheriversandlakesandinforests.Today,thereareonlyabout350,000Indiansinthewholecountry,withtheirownlanguages.InthefarnorthlivetheInuit,thereareonly27,000Canadian-Inuit.Theirlifeishardinsuchadifficultclimate.
()51.Accordingtothepassage,about____liveinQuebec.
A.350,000IndiansB.45%oftheCanadians
C.29,000,000peopleD.8,700,000French–Canadians
()52.TheofficiallanguagesofCanadaare____.
A.EnglishandChineseB.FrenchandEnglish
C.IndianandFrenchD.ChineseandInuit
()53.Theword“origin”inthepassagemeans____.
A.血统B.后裔C.先驱D.猿人
()54.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothispassage?
A.Thereare27,000Canadian-IndiansinCanada.
B.Morethan13millionpeoplehavecomefromBritainandFrancerecentyears.
C.Thereare30%ofthepopulationwhoseparentsorgrandparentscomefromFrance.
D.TherearenopeoplewhentheEuropeansbegantoarriveinCanada.
B
Aholidayisanydaywhenpeoplelayasidetheirordinarydutiesandcares.ThewordcomesfromOldEnglish.Atfirst,holidayshonoredsomeholy(神的)eventsorpersons.PeopleinGreatBritainandothercountriesspeakofholidaysasAmericansspeakofvacations.
Everynationhasitsspecialholidays.ChinaobservesNewYear’sDay(January1),MayDayandNationalDayaslegal(法定的)holidays,asitwasonOct.1,1949thatPeople’sRepublicofChinawasfounded.TheChinesehavelongcelebratedtheChineselunaryear.IntheUnitedStates,congress(国会)hasdeclared(宣告)severalaslegaldayssuchasNewYear'sDay(January1),MartinLutherKing,Jr.’sBirthday,Washington'sBirthday,ThanksgivingDayandChristmasDayandsoon.Someholidayscelebratespecialeventsinthedevelopmentofacountry,suchasGreece’sIndependenceDay,Italy’sLiberationDayandIndia’sIndependenceDay.
IntheUnitedStates,banksandschoolsusuallycloseonalegalholiday.WhensuchaholidayfallsonSunday,thefollowingMondayisoftenobserved.Schoolsandorganizationsoftenobservedaysknownastraditionalholidays,althoughschoolsandbusinessesdonotclosethen.ThoseholidaysincludeValentine'sDayandHalloween.
()55.Whichofthefollowingholidayshasnothingtodowithacountry’sdevelopment?
A.China’sNationalDay&nb
sp;B.Valentine’sDay
C.Italy’sLiberationDayD.America’sIndependenceDay
()56.Fromthepassagewecaninferthat_________.
A.ChinesewillnolongerobservetheSpringFestival
B.studentsdon’thavetogotoschoolonanyholiday
C.ChineseandAmericansshareatleastoneholiday
D.Americanscaneasilydrawmoneyfrombanksonlegaldays
()57.Inthesentence“ChinaobservesNewYear’sDay(January1)”,“observes”means________.
A.praisesB.spendsC.celebratesD.cares
()58.IfalegalholidayfallsonSunday,peopleusuallycelebrateon_________.
A.SundayB.thefollowingSunday
C.thefollowingMondayD.thefollowingTuesday
C
Inlightofwhathashappenedinmanycountries,wecanallseehowdevastating(破坏性的)anearthquakecanbe.Youmaybeaskingyourself,“HowdoIgetpreparedforaquakeifIdon’tknowthatit’scoming?”Therearesomestepsthatyoucantaketomakeyourhomealittlesaferintheeventthataquakeoccurs.
Ensurethatheavyfurnitureisnotinapositionwhereitcouldfallontoabed.Ifaquakeoccurswhileyouareinbed,youdonotwantyourbookcasefallingonyou.Checkandrepairdeepcracks(裂缝)inceilings.Thisisespeciallyimportantafteraquake.
Ifyouseeanydamagethatyouareunabletorepair,consultaprofessional.Ensurethatyouhavenogasleaks(泄露)inoraroundyourhome.
Haveyourdisasterplaninplace.Knowwheretomeetyourfamily.Haveyourbagspacked.Dodrillswithyourfamilyatleasttwiceayear,whichwillensurethateveryoneknowswhattodo.
Whattododuringthequake:
Earthquakesafetytipsaredifferentdependingonyourplace.Herearesometipsforvariouslocations.
Indoors:Ifyoustayindoors,getlowtothegroundandmoveonlytothenearestpieceofstrongfurnitureorcorner.Crouch(伏)downlowcoveringthebackofyourneckandheadwithyourhands.Stayawayfromwindowsoranythingthatcouldfallonyou.
Outdoors:Ifyoustayalreadyoutdoors,stayoutthere.Getawayfromanybuildings,powerlines,oranythingthatcouldfall.
Vehicle:Ifyouareinavehicle,pulloverwhenyoucansafelydoso.Avoidbridges,tallbuildingsandpowerlines.
()59.Tomakeeveryoneknowwhattodooncethereisanearthquake,youshould_________.
A.turntoaprofessionalB.exercisetwiceayeartorunfaster
C.tellyourfamilywheretomeetD.practiceyourplanwithyourfamily
()60.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtherightwaywhenyoustayindoorsduringaquake?
A.Coveringyourmouthwithwettowels.
B.Avoidingstayingnearwindows.
C.Coveringyourneckandheadwithyourhands.
D.Gettinglowtothegroundandmovingtothecorner.
()61.Ifyouhappentobeinyourcarduringthequake,youshould_________.
A.rushoutofthecarquicklyB.stopyourcarwhereitissafe.
C.ensureyouareawakeinthecarD.speedyourcartoasaferplace.
()62.Whatisthebesttitleofthispassage?
A.Somesafetytips&nb
sp;B.Adisasterplan
C.HowtoprepareforanearthquakeD.Howtomakeourhomealittlesafer
D
MarkTwain,thefamousAmericanwriterandagreatmasterofhumor,likedtoplayjokesonothers.Butonceajokewasplayedonhim.OnedayMarkTwainwasinvitedtogiveatalkinasmalltowninthemorning.Atlunchhemetayoungman,oneofhisfriends.
Theyoungmansaidthathehadanunclewithhim.HetoldMarkTwainthathisuncleneverlaughedorsmiled,andthatnobodyandnothingwasabletomakehisunclesmileorlaugh.
“Youbringyouruncletomytalkthisevening,”saidMarkTwain.“I’msureIcanmakehimlaugh.”
Thateveningtheyoungmanandhisunclesatinthefront.MarkTwainbegantospeak.Hetoldseveralfunnystoriesandmadeeveryoneintheroomlaugh.Butthemanneverevensmiled.MarkTwaintoldmorefunnystories,buttheoldmanstillkeptquiet.MarkTwaincontinuedtotellhisfunnystories.Finallyhestopped.Hewastiredandquitedisappointed.
Somedayslater,MarkTwaintoldanotherfriendofhisaboutwhathadhappened.“Oh,”saidhisfriend,“Iknowthatman.He’sbeendeafforyears.”
()63.onedayMarkTwainmet__________________atlunch.
A.afriendB.hisbrotherC.histeacherD.ayounggirl
()64.WhydidMarkTwainasktheyoungmantobringhisuncletohistalk?
A.Becausehethoughthecouldmakehimlaugh.
B.Becausehewantedtogettoknowtheoldman.
C.Becausetheoldmancouldtellstories.
D.Becausehewantedtolearnfromtheoldman.
()65.MarkTwaincouldn’tmaketheoldmanlaughbecause__________________.
A.hisjokeswerenotfunnyB.theoldmanwasn’tinterestedinthejokes
C.theoldmancouldtellmorefunnyjokesD.theoldmanwasdeaf
()66.MarkTwainstoppedfinallybecausehewas___________________.
A.disappointedB.sorryC.illD.sleepy
E
Peoplehavestrangeideasaboutfood.Forexample,thetomatoisakindofverydeliciousvegetable.Itisoneofusefulplantsthatcanbepreparedinmanyways.Ithasrichnutritionandvitamininit.Butinthe18thcentury,Americansneveratetomatoes.Theygrewthemintheirgardensbecausetomatoplantsaresopretty.Buttheythoughtthevegetablewaspoisonous(有毒的).Theycalledtomatoes“poisonapples.”
PresidentThomasJefferson,however,knewthattomatoesweregoodtoeat.Hewasalearnedman.HehadbeentoParis,wherehelearnedtolovethetasteoftomatoes.Hegrewmanykindsoftomatoesinhisgarden.ThePresidenttaughthiscookawayforacreamoftomatosoup.ThisbeautifulpinksoupwasservedatthePresident’sparty.Thegueststhoughtthesouptastedreallygood.Theyneverthoughttheirpresidentwouldservehishonoredguestspoisonapples.Jeffersonneverspoketohishonored(忠实的)guestsaboutthefact.
()67.Afteryoureadthepassage,whichofthefollowingdoyouthinkistrue?
A.Americansneveratetomatoesaftertheybegantoplantthem.
B.Americansdidn’teattomatoesbefore19thcentury.
C.EvennowAmericansdon’teattomatoes.
D.Inthe18thcenturyAmericansatealotoftomatoes.
()68.JeffersonwasaPresidentwholearnedtolovethe
tasteoftomatoes__________.
A.whilehewasinParisB.whenhewasalittleboy
C.becausehisparentstoldhimsoD.frombooks
()69.Accordingtothetext,_______madethebeautifulpinksoupservedatthePresident’sparty?
A.thePresidenthimselfB.aFrenchcook
C.thePresident’scookD.thePresident’swife
()70.FromthepassageweknowallthehonoredguestsinvitedbyJeffersonwere__________.
A.peoplefromothercountries B.fromFrance
C.peopleofhisowncountry D.menonly
第四部分:(共两节,满分:50分)
第一节:完成句子(10小题,每小题2分)
阅读下列各小题,根据汉语提示,用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子,并将答案写在答题卡上的相应题号后。
71.Thislibrarywasbuilt____________________thenationalhero.(memory)
这座图书馆是为了纪念那位科学家而建立的。
72.Noonelikesto____________________.(trick)
没有人喜欢被戏弄。
73.Greatchanges____________________inChinesincethe29thOlympicGamesandShanghaiExpo.(take)
自29届奥运会和上海世博会以来,中国发生了翻天覆地的变化。
74.Mary____________________thewords,butshewantedtowarnyouagainstthatman.(ought)
Mary本不应该说那些话,但她是想提醒你提防那个人。
75.Itappears____________________nothingabouttheaccident.(as)
他似乎像是根本就不了解这次事故。
76.You____________________intheoffice.(permit)
办公室不允许抽烟。
高二下册英语期中考试77.____________________FishingIslandispartofChina.(doubt)
毫无疑问钓鱼岛是属于中国的领土。
78.Motheralways____________________makingguestsfeelathome.(gift)
母亲总有一种使客人感到宾至如归的能力。
79.Atnotime____________________nuclearweapons.(first)
中国决不会第一个使用核武器。
80.With____________________,someanimalsarefacingthedangerofdyingout.(get)
天气变得越来越坏,一些动物正面临着灭绝的危险。
第二节、书面表达(满分30分)
假如你是李华,负责新一期“英语园地”墙报的设计和编辑工作。该期你拟定的主题是“世界问候日”(WorldHelloDay),请根据以下信息介绍这一节日。
简介每年11月21日,是一个传递真挚问候、促进人与人之间关系的日子。
问候方式在节日当天向遇到的任何人发出问候,把快乐带给更多的人。
影响世界上已有180个国家响应该节日,祈愿世界和平。
世界问候日
注意:1.120词左右。
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
3.参考词汇:问候greet
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xxxx高二英语试题下册