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2019高三英语试题下

日期:2019-05-20  类别:学科试卷  编辑:学科吧  【下载本文Word版

xxxx高三英语试题下

高三英语试题下第一卷(三部分,共115分)

第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话你将听一遍。

1.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

A.Atahairdresser’s.B.Atadressshop.C.Atagrocery.

2.Whatcanwelearnabouttheman?

A.Themanhurriedthroughtheexam.B.Themanwaslatefortheexam.

C.Themandidn’twearhissweaterinarightway.

3.Whatdoesthemanmean?

A.Theteachersandstudentsenjoyedthemselves.

B.Theydidn’thaveagoodtimebecauseoftherain.

C.Theymadesomepreparationsforthetrip.

4.WhenwillVivienmostprobablymeetMike?

A.At8:45.B.At11:00.C.At9:15.

5.What’sthewoman’simpressionaboutthelecture?

A.Interestingandeasytofollow.

B.Moredifficultthansheexpected.

C.Aseasyasshethought.

第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有5秒钟时间阅读每小题。听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。

6.Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantodo?

A.Workforherformeremployer.

B.Recommendacustomer.C.Joinhiscompany.

7.Whatisthewomandoing?

A.Workingforacompany.

B.Runningabusiness.C.Huntingforajob.

8.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?

A.Heisrunningasmallonlinestore.

B.Heisworkingforhisoldcompany.

C.Heistoopenhisownbusiness.

听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。

9.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?

A.Athome.B.Inanoffice.C.Inahospital.

10.WhatwillthetwospeakershaveinaChineserestaurant?

A.Breakfast.B.Brunch.C.Lunch.

11.Whatistheweatherlikenow?

A.Cold.B.Cool.C.Warm.

听第8段材料,回答第12至14题。

12.Whoisprobablythewoman?

A.Nick’smother.B.Nick’steacher.C.Nick’sfriend.

13.WhatdoweknowaboutNick’sstudy?

A.Hefailedallhisexams.

B.Hehasn’tmadeanyprogress.C.Hisgradesarenotgood.

14.WhydoesNickhavesuchaproblemaccordingtotheman?

A.Becauseheisbecomingateenager.

B.Becausehelackslovefromhisfamily.

C.Becausehehasabadrelationshipwithhisclassmates.

听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。

15.Howlongwilltheflightlast?

A.About8hours.B.About10hours.C.About14hours.

16.Whatdoweknowfromtheconversation?

A.Themanhasn’tsmokedfor45minutes.

B.Themanistryingtoquitsmoking.

C.Thewomanisadoctor.

17.Whatwillthetwospeakersdonext?

A.Getontheplane.B.Buycigarettes.C.Gotothesmokingzone.

听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。

18.Whatdosmallwordshaveascomparedwithbigwords?

A.Strength,graceandcharm.

B.Brightness,powerandquickness.C.Richmeaning,strengthandgrace.

19.Whyshouldn’tweusebigwords?

A.Becausetheywillconfuselistenersorreaders.

B.Becausetheyarebrightandquick.C.Becausetheywillmaketerriblejafss.

20.Whatisourcorrectattitudetowardslongwords?

A.Theycan’tbeusedat

all.B.Theycanbeusedwhennecessary.

C.Weshouldusethemasoftenaspossible.

第二部分:知识运用(共两节,满分45分)

第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上,将该项涂黑。

21.Hehasmademanyfriends,____ishelpfultohimwhenheisintrouble.

A.whichB.whoC.itD.that

22.---What’shisreactionwhenyoutoldhimthathehadfailedthetest?Didhefeelsad?

---_____,hedidn’tturnsurprisedandevenaskedtohavedinnertogether.

A.OntheotherhandB.InshortC.OnthecontraryD.Asaresult

23.---What’sthatnoise?---I___totellyou.Thenewmachineisbeingtested.

A.wasforgettingB.haveforgottenC.forgetD.forgot

24.Thepoliceman’sattentionwassuddenlycaughtbyasmallboxwhich____undertheMinister’scar.A.hasbeenB.wasC.hadbeenD.wouldbe

25.Withpropermeasures,theeconomyinChinaisbeginningto____again.

A.breakupB.holdonC.pickupD.takeon

26.___isthekindnessofthenursethatthepatientcanneverbe____toher.

A.So,toothankfulB.Such,sothankful

C.So,thatthankfulD.Such,thankfulenough

27.Whenitcomestobringingupchildren,somepeoplesay____strictcontrolproduces

____well-behavedchildren.

A./,theB.the,/C./,/D.the,the

28.Strongtyphoonsstruckthisareavery_____.Normally,theyformandcomeherebetweenJulyandAugusteveryyear.

A.generallyB.regularlyC.usuallyD.suddenly

29.---Howdoyou___wewillgotoBeijingforourholidays?

----Ithinkwe’dbetterflythere.It’smuchmorecomfortable.

A.supposeB.insistC.suggestD.want

30.Accordingtothenewly-madetrafficregulationswhoeverdrivesthroughtheredlight___befinedatleast200dollars.

A.shallB.mayC.wouldD.must

31.Itcostsmemorebutitlastsmuchlonger,yousee.That’sthe____.

A.problemB.senseC.pointD.state

32.---Wedrovetoofastinthestreetand___missedhittingthecarintheotherdirection.

---You’reluckybutbecarefulnexttime.

A.narrowlyB.almostC.hardlyD.namely

33.___theFinancialCrisisspreads,moreandmorecountriesgetinvolvedinit.

A.WhenB.AsC.WithD.While

34.Wasitsixyearsago,whenhecametoChinaforthefirsttime,___hebegantolearnChinese?A.whereB.howC.whichD.that

35.Wefeelgreatlyhonored_____intotheirsociety.

A.towelcomeB.tobewelcomedC.welcomingD.welcomed

第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36~55各题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

Itisinterestingtoobservethewayinwhichchildrensooftenreactagainsttheirparents’ideas,whileatthesametime36theirparent’scharacteristics.Thisistosay,thechildrengrowuptohavedifferent37fromtheirparents,yettohave38personalities.Thereisa39goingoninthetoyworldatpresentover40childrenshouldbeencouragedtohavewartoys.Idonotse

eany41inforbiddingthemwhenIthinkofthe42ofmyfriendHenry.

Henryisthesonofstrictparentswhowereagainstwar.Hewasnever43toysoldiersorgunsasa44.

Henry45andwentintothearmy,becomingafirst-classsoldierand46allsortsofhonorsinthearmy.Inthatwayhebecamethe47ofwhathisparentsmighthave48oftheirson.AndyetthereisagentlenessaboutHenrywhichshowsa49personality.Hissympathies(同情)whichIcanseemusthavecomefromhis50.51doingthingsdifferentlyfromourparents,alotofthe52getspassedon.

Parentshaveto53theirchildrenwhattheybelievetoberight;butitisnotmuchyourideasthatthechildren54yourexample.Perhapsthebestwaytoteachone’schildgentlenessisnottoforbidtoyguns,buttobe55inone’sowneverydaylife.

36.A.studyingB.keepingC.changingD.cutting

37.A.viewsB.charactersC.appearanceD.behavior

38.A.differentB.specialC.perfectD.similar

39.A.fightB.quarrelC.speechD.problem

40.A.whenB.whetherC.whyD.how

41.A.wayB.harmC.pointD.idea

42.A.pastB.mistakeC.exampleD.experience

43.A.allowedB.encouragedC.givenD.found

44.A.sonB.boyC.pupilD.person

45.A.gaveupB.endedupC.grewupD.roseup

46.A.winningB.acceptingC.losingD.refusing

47.A.extremeB.specialC.officerD.opposite

48.A.expectedB.thoughtC.spokeD.proved

49.A.powerfulB.silentC.peacefulD.calm

50.A.familyB.friendsC.soldiersD.brothers

51.A.InspiteofB.InsteadofC.BecauseofD.Though

52.A.knowledgeB.moneyC.happinessD.spirit

53.A.realizeB.teachC.forbidD.deliver

54.A.followB.examineC.acceptD.support

55.A.strictB.gentleC.differentD.sympathetic

第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

A

SherwoodForestFarmPark

LambPensFarm

Edwinstowe,Mansfield

Tel:01623823558

www.Sherwoodforestfarmpark.Co.uk

Lovelytraditionalbreedsoffarmanimals,horses,wallabies,fallowdeer,waterbuffaloandKunepigsarewaitingtogreeteveryone.Playareas,pets’corner,birdgarden,atearoomandagiftshopmakethistheidealvenueforthewholefamily.

Opendaily3rdApril---17thOctober10.30am---5.15pm.

JustoffA6075betweenEdwinstoweandMansfieldWoodhouse

Admission:Adult:£5.00,Child:£3.50

Under3FREE

(Allchildrenunder16mustbeaccompaniedbyaresponsibleadult)

FamilyTicket2Adult+2Children£15.00

SeasonTicketsAdult£18.00Child£12.00

Visitasmanyasyoulikeduringtheseason

Excellentreductionsforpre-bookedgroups/school

56.Whenyouareinthepark,youcannot____.

A.watchfallowdeer,horses,buffalosandpigs

B.hearbirds’singing

C.buyallkindsofpresentsforyourfriends

D.seeamusingmoviesyoulike

57.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothead?

A.Ifatouristwantstolearnsomethingaboutthepark,hecangoontheinternet.

B.Ifyouhaveseasontickets,youcanvisittheparkatanytime.

C.You’llbeabletoentertheparkbefore10.00

D.Achildunder6mustnotenterthepark.

58.Afamilyoffour----father,motherandtwochildrenwhoaresevenandtwo,willvisitthepark,howmuchwilltheypay?

A.£15.00B.£1

3.50C.£8.50D.£17.00

59.Ifyouwanttogotherewithyourclassmatesandbooktheticketsaheadoftime,_____.

A.youwillgetfreeticketsB.youwillbechargedmuchless

C.twoticketswillbefreeD.theticketpriceisasusual

B

FriedrichDobl,aYugoslavworkinginGermany,wasfedupwithtrafficjams.Atlongweekendsandholidaytimeswhenhewantedtogethimquicklyhealwaysfoundhimselfbehindhundredsofothercarsmovingslowlyalongthenotoriousforeignworkers’routethroughGermanyandAustria.

Howeasyitallwasforpoliceandemergencyservices.Asiren,aflashinglight?Andlikemagiceveryonewasouttheway.Goinghomefromworkonenighthepassedagarage.Andthereinfrontofhimwastheanswertohisproblems.Anoldambulance(救护车)wasforsale.Theredcrosshadbeenremoved.Butnottheflashinglight,andthesiren.Hetriedthelight.Itflashedmagnificently.Hetriedthesiren.Thattoosoundedimpressive.Heboughttheambulanceandopenedupforhimselfadreamworldofmotoring.Itbeganearlyinthemorning,allhisluggageinthebackoftheambulanceandmotorwayinGermanylookingreasonablyclear.Soon,asalways,alonglineoftrafficappearedahead.Heswitchedontheflashinglightandsetoffthesiren.Carsswiftlyslowedandpulledoffthefastlane.Othercarsstoppedanddriverswavedhimaheadtoanopenroadallhisown.InrecordtimehecrossedtheborderintoAustria.Thebigbluffwasworking.Policeevenwavedhimthroughtheconfusioncausedbyanaccident.

ButthentheYugoslavmadehisbigmistake.Untilthenhehadonlystoppedforpetrol.Nowhewasdrivingpastarealaccident,lightsflashing,tolaterealizethatitwasnotanothertrafficjamasheassumed.Theystoppedhim,andafterhearingthestoryofhisrideacrosstwocountriesfinedhim12.5pounds.

60.AtlongweekendsandholidaysFriedrichDoblusedto____.

A.drivehomeinGermany

B.getcaughtinterribletrafficjams

C.meetotherforeignworkers

D.gettotheplacewhereheworkedbyaspecialquickroute

61.Whydidhedecidetobuytheambulance?

A.becausehehadalwayswantedone

B.becausehewantedtoresellitatahigherprice

C.becausehelikedthesirenandtheflashinglight

D.becauseheknewthatothertrafficwouldgetclearofthewayforanambulance.

62.Theredcrosshadbeenremoved____.

A.buthesoonputupanewone

B.becausethevehicledidnotlooklikeanambulanceanymore

C.soheaskedthegaragetopaintanotheroneon

D.butthesirenandtheflashinglightstillworked

63.Whichofthefollowingmightbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.HowtoDrivequicklyB.HowtoAvoidaccidents

C.AquickWayHome?ByAnAmbulanceD.ASafewayHome?Non-Stop

C

AnumberoftimesRosemaryedgedclosertoGordon,meaningtotakehisarm,butheedgedawayfromher.Shethoughtthatshehadoffendedhimdeeply,andthathewasdisappointedbecauseshehadpushedhimaway.Shewouldhaveapologizedifhehadgivenherhalfachance.Butasamatteroffact,hewasscarcelythinkingofthisanylonger.Itwasthemoneybusinessthatwastroublinghimnow.Andthefactwasthathewouldsoonhavetoconfessit.Whatnonsenseitmadeofallhehadsaid!Presentlyshestoppedhim,andswunghimroundtofaceher.“Gordon,whywon’tyouspeaktome?&rdquo

;shesaid.“Areyoustillangrywithmeforwhathappenedjustnow?”

“No,Iwasneverangrywithyou.You’renottoblame.Somethingelsehasbeenworryingmeallthewayalong,I’veonlyeightpenceleft.Ihadjustenoughmoneyfortodaywhenwestartedout,butthatdinnerbillupseteverything.Canyoulendmesomemoney?’

Rosemarywasamazed.“Whatdoesitmatterifyou’veonlyeightpenceleft?Howcanyouletyourselfbeworriedbyathinglikethat?AsthoughIobjectedtolendingyoumoney,aren’tIalwaystellingyouthatIwanttopayformyselfwhenwegoouttogether?’

“Yes,andyouknowhowIhateyoupaying.”

“Oh,howsillyyouare.”Shesaid.“Doyouthinkthere’sanythingtobeashamedofinhavingnomoney?”

Gordon’sfacewentbrightpink.“Ofcoursethereis!It’stheonlythingintheworldthereistobeashamedof.Ican’tbeacompletehumanbeing—Idon’tfeelahumanbeing–unlessI’vegotmoneyinmypocket.”

64.WhatgaveRosemarytheideathatshehadhurtGordon’sfeelingsdeeply?

A.Hedidn’tsayhewassorry.

B.Hepushedherawaywhenshetriedtotakehisarm.

C.Hedidn’tsayhewassorry.

D.Hewouldn’tlethertouchhim.

65.Rosemarymadehimlookatherbecause______.

A.shewantedtoaskhimaquestionB.shewantedtoseehisface

C.shewasangrywithhimD.hehadbeenrude

66.Gordonfeltthatifheaskedrosemarytolendhimsomemoney_____.

A.hewouldlosesomeofhisself-respectB.shewouldrefuseto

C.hewouldhavetoconfesshislossD.shewouldbeangry

67.ItisclearthatGordonhadnotintendedto_____.

A.tellherhehadalittlemoneyleftB.acceptanymoneyfromher

C.blameherformakinghimangryD.havesuchanexpensivedinner

D

WhentheTVviewerturnsonhisset,whatsortofprogramsdoeshehavetochoosefrom?Youmightthinktherewouldbemoreprogramsdevotedtoentertainmentthantoanythingelse,butthat’snotthecase.Inmostcountries,fewerthan20%ofbroadcastinghoursaredevotedtoentertainment.U.S.figuresarehigh----34.8%,andtheunlovingCanadiansareevenhigherwith44%.ExceptCanadaandItaly,allcountriesgivemorebroadcastingtimetoeducationthantoeitherinformation(news,documentariesandsoon)orentertainmentprograms.Ofcourse,feweducationalbroadcaststakeplaceduringpeakviewingtimes.InJapanthough,morethan60%ofbroadcastingtimeistakenupwitheducationofonekindofanther----justanotherexampleofthebusinesslikeJapanesephilosophy.IntheU.K.,thefigureis56.4%.theItalianshavefewereducationalprogramsthananyoneelse.Theydon’tgoinforentertainmenteither.Onlyabouttenpercentofviewingtimeisdevotedtodramasandserials,quizshows,music,sportsetc.YouwillfindmorenewsinformationprogramsonItalianTVthananythingelse.That’sunderstandableinacountryexperiencingsocialandpoliticalchanges.ItaliansrelyonTVtotellthemwhat’sgoingon---andeventsarehappeningalmosttoofasttofollow.ThepercentageoftimetheU.S.devotedtonewsanddocumentaryprogramsismuchsmaller.Aftereducation,mostTVtimeisgiventoentertainment.Manyoftheseprogramsareshownaroundtheworld.

68.Basedonthispassage,the

greatestpercentageofTVbroadcastinghourstoeducationalisin__.

A.JapanB.ItalyC.CanadaD.theUnitedStates

69.MorenewsinformationprogramsarebroadcastonItalianTVthananywhereelsebecausetheItalians___.

A.areinterestedinwhatishappeningintheworld.

B.Liketofollowthechangesthataregoingonintheirsociallife

C.PrefertolearnnewsinformationonTVratherthaninnewspapers

D.ExpectTVtotellthemthelatestnewsaboutwhatisgoingonintheircountry

70.Sofarasthebroadcastinghoursdevotedtoentertainment,whichofthefollowingistrue?

A.TheJapanesefigureisthehighestintheworld.

B.TheU.S.figureissmallerthantheU.K.figure

C.TheU.K.figureissecondtotheJapanesefigure

D.TheCanadianfigureishigherthanthatofanyothercountry.

71.IntheUnitedStates,____.

A.TVprogramsareshownforworldaudiencetowatch

B.MostofTVbroadcastinghoursaregivetoentertainment

C.Educationalprogramsareshownduringpeakviewingtimes

D.TVbroadcastinghoursdevotedtoeducationaremorethanthosedevotedtoentertainment

E

London,April28---TheManGroup,aBritishhedgefund,isbettingthatinvestorswillwanttoreadmorethanthelatesthow-to-get–rich-quickbusinessbook.

Inafive-yeardealworthroughly$3.6millionannouncedlastweek,Manhasagreedtosponsor(主办)theBookerPrizeforFiction,whichwillberenamedtheManBookerPrize.Sincecreatingtheawardin1969,BookerP.L.G.,aBritishfoodgroup,inJunexxxx,executivesbeganconsideringattractingoutsidesponsors.Manwillbethefirstofthese.BillGrimsey,thechiefoftheBigFoodGroup,sawlittlebusinesssenseinalinkbetweenafoodsupplierandaliteraryprize,explainedDottiIrving,aspokeswomanfortheBookerPrizefoundation.

Suchdissimilarities(差异)havenotreducedMan’senthusiasmfortheprizewhichisexpectedtobeopenforthefirsttimetoAmericanauthors.DavidBrowne,aspokesmanforMan,saidmostofthefirm’sinvestorsarehigh-net-worthindividualswhoappreciateliterature.“Thepeoplewhobuyhedgefunds,”Mr.Brownesaid,“alsoread.”

Underthenewagreement,authorswillgetmoremoney.Thewinneroftheannualprize,tobeawardedinOctober,willreceive$73,000,upfrom$30,000theAustralianwriterPeterCareywonlastyearforhisnovel“TrueHistoryoftheKelleyGang.”

Thesixshort-listedauthorswilleachreceive$3,600,upfrom$1,500.Havingahedgefundasabackerapparentlyhasitsperks.(福利).

72.Thejafsismainlyabout____.

A.thedisagreementbetweentwogroupsB.theBookerPrizeFoundation

C.theBigFoodGroupD.ThenewdevelopmentofBookerPrize

73.Thisjafsismostprobablyseenina(n)____.

A.best-sellingbookB.magazineC.newspaperD.advertisement

74.Whatcanbeinferredfromthejafs?

A.BillGrimseydecidedtoopentheprizeforAmericanauthors

B.“How-to-get-rich-quick”businesswaswrittenbyPeterCarey.

C.Undertheagreement,theBookerPrizewillbesponsoredonlybyMan.

D.Ifyouwintheprize,youwillget$73,000nextOctober

75.WhoisthespokesmanforMan?

A.DavidBrowneB.PeterCareyC.BillGrimseyD.DottiIrving

第二卷(共35分)

第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)

第一节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

>

此题要求改正所给短文的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断:如无错误,在该行右边横线上划一个勾(√);如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正:

该行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线(/)划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。

该行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。

该行错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。

注意:原行没有错的不要改。

InChinathereisabout50milliondisabled76._______

people.Weshouldtryourbestmaketheirlifemuch77._______

moreeasier.Forexample,whenwedesignabuilding,78._______

we’llhavetoprovideaentrancewhichissuitable79._______

forwheelchairsinthefirstfloor.TheChinese80._______

governmenttakegoodcareoftheirlife.Manypeople81._______

withdisabilityhavereceivedgoodtreatmentfromthe82._______

government.Meanwhile,moreandmorespecialschools83._______

havebuiltforthem.Butthatisnotenough,theirlife84._______

won’tbemuchbetterifeveryoneshowsloveforthem.85._______

第二节:书面表达(满分25分)

如今世界粮食短缺,价格飞涨,给部分地区造成社会动荡。请就下面表格所提供的内容进行陈述并谈谈你的看法。

造成的原因1.气候变化,造成粮食减产

2.工业发展,城市化加速,耕地减少

3.世界能源价格上涨,使用粮食生产生物燃料

应对的措施1.注重环保,改善生态

2.严格保护耕地

3.富国支持穷国,促进世界和谐

你如何做出

自己的贡献……

注意:1.内容包括以上要点,但不要逐句翻译2.字数150左右,文章开头已给出,

不计入总词数3.参考词汇:城市化urbanization;生物燃料biofuels。

Asyouknow,foodshortageshavehitmanycountriesintheworldand

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