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高三英语试题：宁波市高三英语试卷阅读理解四
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Thenewstudiesshowthatfewerthanhalfofthe9thgradersinmanyofthenation’slargestcities,canevergraduate.Thestudiesclearlyshowthatthedropoutrateisn’tdropping.And,inparticular,thedropoutrateisn’tdroppingforpoorandminoritystudents.
Amazingly,thoughsomanyregrettherisingdropoutrate,ourschoolscontinuetolackformalplans--oranyplans--toteachstudentsmotivation(动机).Mostschoolshavenogameplantoensurethatstudentsunderstandthatschoolingwillbecompletelynecessary.Schoolsexpectyouthandchildrentoactasthoughschoolingisimportant,buttheyneverteachthemtobelievethat.
Yearsago,familiesensuredthattheoffspringrecognizedthevalueofschooling.Butinmanymodernfamilies,thechildrenmayfailtorecognizetheimportanceofschoollifejustbecausethesefamiliesmayactuallytelltheirchildrenthatschoolisnotimportant.Sincemanyfamiliesarenotmotivatingtheirchildrentobeinterestedstudents,youthprofessionals,liketeachersmayneedtoprovidethistraining.Otherwise,itislikelythedropoutratewillcontinuenottodrop,butonlyworsen.
Herearesomestrategiestoconvinceeventhemostapathetic(无动于衷的)studentsthattheymuststayinschool.
Askstudentsiftheywilleverneedtowork:Theworldhaschanged.100yearsago,factoryworkwastheboomingjob,anditrequirednoeducation.Today,factoriesareincreasinglyautomated.Mostcomputer-relatedjobsrequireeducationandatleastahighschooldiploma.
Askstudentswhichcenturytheywillbepreparedfor:In1900,themostcommonjobswerefarmlaboreranddomesticservant—educationnotneeded.Now,themostcommonjobsareofficeandsalesstaff—educationanddiplomausuallyneeded.Anamazing6outof10peopletodayworkinastoreoroffice.
Askstudentstodeviseawaythattheemployeecouldbereplaced.Forexample,thecomingtrendinfastfoodistousecomputersratherthanpeopletoruntherestaurant.Aprototypeisapparentlyalreadybeingtested.Thestudentsshoulddiscoverthatmostjobsthatlackeducationanddiplomarequirementsmayberipeforautomation.
52.WhatdoestheunderlinedpartmeaninParagraph1?
A.Fewstudentscanaffordtogotoschoolinlargecities.
B.Alargenumberofthe9thgraderscangraduatenow.
C.Therearestillquiteafew9thgradersleavingschoolearly.
D.Mostschoolsinlargecitieshavefewerandfewerstudents.
53.Withoutthehelpofyouthprofessionals,_____.
A.moreandmorefamilieswillgraduallyrecognizethevalueofschool.
B.itislikelythatthedropoutrateinschoolswon’tcontinuetodrop.
C.someparentswillbemoreconvincedoftheirchildren’sfuture.
D.theschoolswillmakeproperplanstosolvetheproblemswithdropout.
54.Theauthortakesfactoryworkforexamplemainlyto______.
A.tellusthatmanyjobsrequirescertaineducationinthepast
B.showthattherearemorefactoryworkandemploymentinmodernsociety
C.showthatemploymentinthecomputerfieldgrowsatahighrate
D.emphasizethatmodernjobsrequireeducationandschoolsarenecessary
55.Itcanbeinferredthat______.
A.bothschoolsandfamiliesshouldanswerforthehighdropoutrate
B.manynewjobsdon’tneedchildren’shighschooldiploma
C.workingin
astoredoesn’trequireahighschooldiploma
D.mostschoolsarereadytohelpstudentsrecognizetheimportanceofstudy
56.Ifstudentsplaythe“ReplaceMe”game,theresultwouldbe“______”.
A.Theywillknowthattheycan‘always’dowithoutadiploma
B.Moreofthemwilldropoutearlytogotowork
C.Theywilldiscoverthatlackofeducationisadisadvantageinchoosingjobs
D.Theywillbecomebetteratusingcomputerstohuntforajob
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