2017年高考英语考前复习大串讲专题2.5语法填空感悟高考 本文关键词:高考,年高,串讲,填空,英语
2017年高考英语考前复习大串讲专题2.5语法填空感悟高考 本文简介:语法填空感悟高考Passage1(2016?新课标全国II)Ifyoufeelstressedbyresponsibilitiesatwork,youshouldtakeastepbackandidentify(识别)thoseof41(great)andlessimportance.Then,ha
2017年高考英语考前复习大串讲专题2.5语法填空感悟高考 本文内容:
语法填空感悟高考
Passage
1
(2016?新课标全国II)
If
you
feel
stressed
by
responsibilities
at
work,you
should
take
a
step
back
and
identify
(识别)those
of
41
(great)and
less
importance.
Then,handle
the
most
important
tasks
first
so
you’ll
feel
a
real
sense
of
42
(achieve).
Leaving
the
less
important
things
until
tomorrow
43
(be)
often
acceptable.
Most
of
us
are
more
focused
44
our
tasks
in
the
morning
than
we
are
later
in
the
day.
So,get
an
early
start
and
try
to
be
as
productive
45
possible
before
lunch.
This
will
give
you
the
confidence
you
need
to
get
you
through
the
afternoon
and
go
home
feeling
accomplished.
Recent
46
(study)
show
that
we
are
far
more
productive
at
work
if
we
take
short
breaks
47
(regular).
Give
your
body
and
brain
a
rest
by
stepping
outside
for
48
while,exercising,or
doing
something
you
enjoy.
If
you
find
something
you
love
doing
outside
of
the
office,you’ll
be
less
likely
49
(bring)
your
work
home.
It
could
be
anything—gardening,cooking,music,sports—but
whatever
it
is,50
(make)
sure
it’s
a
relief
from
daily
stress
rather
than
another
thing
to
worry
about.
【试题分析】本文属于说明文,告诉我们当工作压力太大的时候,应该怎么做来合理释放压力。
41.【答案】greater
42.【答案】achievement
【解析】考查名词。横线前面有介词of,横线上要使用名词achievement作of的宾语。句意:首先处理重要的事情,那么你会有成就感。
43.【答案】is
【解析】考查句子结构和主谓一致。本句中动名词短语“Leaving.
tomorrow”在句中作主语,谓语动词使用单数形式,所以使用is。
44.【答案】
on
【解析】考查固定搭配。be
focused
on“集中于……”,很多人早晨对任务的注意力要比晚些时候的注意力更集中。
45.【答案】as
【解析】考查固定搭配。短语as.as
possible“尽可能……”,正是因为人们早晨的注意力更为集中,所以我们要早起,要在午饭之前尽可能地高效。
46.【答案】studies
【解析】考查名词单复数。本句的谓语动词是show,说明主语是复数名词studies。
47.【答案】regualrly
【解析】考查副词。副词通常作状语修饰形容词、副词或动词,形容词通常在句中作定语或表语修饰名词。所以本句中使用副词regularly作状语修饰动词短语take
short
breaks。
48.【答案】a
【解析】考查固定短语。介词短语for
a
while一会。本句是指通过锻炼或做一些你喜欢的事情,让你的身体和思维休息一会。
49.【答案】to
bring
50.【答案】make
【解析】考查祈使句。本句是祈使句,要用动词原形。此处表示要保证它是让你释放压力,而不是让你担忧的事。
Passage
2
(2015?新课标全国Ⅰ)
Yangshuo,China
It
was
raining
lightly
when
I
__1__
(arrive)
in
Yangshuo
just
before
dawn.But
I
didn
t
care.A
few
hours
__2__,I
d
been
at
home
in
Hong
Kong,with
__3__
(it)
choking
smog.Here,the
air
was
clean
and
fresh,even
with
the
rain.
I
d
skipped
nearby
Guilin,a
dream
place
for
tourists
seeking
the
limestone
mountain
tops
and
dark
waters
of
the
Li
River
__4__
are
pictured
by
artists
in
so
many
Chinese
__5__
(painting).Instead,I
d
headed
straight
for
Yangshuo.For
those
who
fly
to
Guilin,it
s
only
an
hour
away
__6__
car
and
offers
all
the
scenery
of
the
better-known
city.
Yangshuo
__7__
(be)
really
beautiful.A
study
of
travelers
__8__
(conduct)
by
the
website
TripAdvisor
names
Yangshuo
as
one
of
the
top
10
destinations
in
the
world.And
the
town
is
fast
becoming
a
popular
weekend
destination
for
people
in
Asia.Abercrombie
另一方面,网络中众多的资料良莠不齐,选择准确的信息使我们的工作变得愈加复杂。
1.
【答案】
if
2.
【答案】
the
【解析】考查冠词。go
to
the
library去图书馆;in
the
library
在图书馆。
3.
【答案】
and
【解析】考查连词。and
连接并列谓语find和print。
4.
【答案】
shouldn
t
【解析】考查情态动词。根据上文你应该(should)查阅不同的资料。
5.
【答案】
more
【解析】考查形容词比较级。参见上文第一句more
complex。
6.
【答案】
with
【解析】考查介词。be
overwhelmed
with
面临,陷入。
7.
【答案】
how
【解析】考查疑问词。根据句意,你需要学习如何分类并找到特定任务的相关信息。how
to
do
是含有疑问词的不定式,在此处作宾语。
8.
【答案】
you
【解析】考查代词。参见上文You
need
to
learn
how
to
sort
throug.
Passage
5(2014?新课标全国Ⅰ)
Are
you
facing
a
situation
that
looks
impossible
to
fix?
In
1969,the
pollution
was
terrible
along
the
Cuyahoga
River
near
Cleveland,Ohio.It
__1__
(be)
unimaginable
that
it
could
ever
be
cleaned
up.The
river
was
so
polluted
that
it
__2__(actual)
caught
fire
and
burned.Now,years
later,this
river
is
one
of
__3__
most
outstanding
examples
of
environmental
cleanup.
But
the
river
wasn
t
changed
in
a
few
days
__4__
even
a
few
months.It
took
years
of
work
__5__
(reduce)
the
industrial
pollution
and
clean
the
water.Finally,that
hard
work
paid
off
and
now
the
water
in
the
river
is
__6__(clean)
than
ever.
Maybe
you
are
facing
an
impossible
situation.Maybe
you
have
a
habit
__7__
is
driving
your
family
crazy.Possibly
you
drink
too
much
or
don
t
know
how
to
control
your
credit
card
use.When
you
face
such
an
impossible
situation,don
t
you
want
a
quick
fix
and
something
to
change
immediately?
While
there
are
__8__
(amaze)
stories
of
instant
transformation,for
most
of
us
the
__9__(change)
are
gradual
and
require
a
lot
of
effort
and
work,like
cleaning
up
a
polluted
river.Just
be
__10__(patience).
1.
【答案】
was
2.
【答案】
actually
【解析】修饰动词caught,用副词actually“实际上”。
3.
【答案】
the
【解析】most
outstanding是最高级,前面需要加the。
4.
【答案】
or
【解析】河流不是几天或者几个月里就改变了的,这里两个时间是选择关系,故用or。
5.
【答案】
to
reduce
【解析】这里考查固定句型:It
takes
some
time
to
do
sth“做某事花费多长时间”。故应填不定式to
reduce。
6.
【答案】
cleaner
【解析】根据下文than知用形容词的比较级。
7.
【答案】
that/which
【解析】habit是先行词,故用that/which引导定语从句。
8.
【答案】
amazing
【解析】是“令人吃惊的”,用形容词修饰名词stories,而amazed指“人感到吃惊的”,用来修饰人。
9.
【答案】
changes
10.
【答案】
patient
【解析】根据空格前系动词“be”可知这里应为形容词。