西昌市2016高考英语阅读理解和信息匹配类练习（6）及答案 本文关键词：西昌市，匹配，阅读理解，高考英语，答案
西昌市2016高考英语阅读理解和信息匹配类练习（6）及答案 本文简介：阅读下列四篇短文，从每小题后所给的A,B,C或D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。You’resittingonthetrainhomeandthepersonoppositeyouyawns(打哈欠).Suddenly,you’reyawningwithhim,thoughyou’renottired.T
西昌市2016高考英语阅读理解和信息匹配类练习（6）及答案 本文内容：
阅读下列四篇短文，从每小题后所给的A,B,C或D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
You’re
sitting
on
the
train
home
and
the
person
opposite
you
yawns(打哈欠).
Suddenly,you’re
yawning
with
him,though
you’re
not
tired.
This
phenomenon
confused
scientists
for
years
until
a
recent
study
found
that
people
tend
to
sympathize
with
fellow
humans.
Supporting
this
claim
was
the
discovery
that
those
children
who
were
unable
to
form
normal
emotional
ties
with
others
did
not
experience
contagious(有感染力的)
yawning,which
showed
that
humans
communicate
regularly
without
words.
Hugo
Critchley,a
neuroscientist,has
conducted
an
experiment
recently,which
will
prove
that
happiness
and
sadness
can
spread
like
the
common
cold.
According
to
Critchley,our
mind
and
body
are
in
constant
exchange
about
how
we’re
feeling.
“Emotions
are
closely
linked
with
states
of
internal(内部的)
responses,”
he
explained.
“There
are
also
more
visible
changes
in
our
gestures
and
facial
expressions.
When
we’re
in
a
group,these
signals
can
spread
to
another
person.
For
example,there’s
the
obvious
tendency
to
smile
when
smiled
at
and
there
are
less
obvious
changes
that
reflect
emotions
of
surprise,anger
or
sadness
such
as
a
change
in
our
heart
rate
and
blood
pressure.”
Hugo
Critchley
further
explained,“Our
bodies
synchronise
and
when
we
like
the
other
person,we
even
copy
his
behavior.
Next
time
you
chat
with
a
friend,take
note
of
how
you’re
sitting—it’s
pretty
likely
that
you
will
be
the
same.
Scientists
believe
it’s
our
way
of
telling
each
other
that
we’re
partners.
Through
body
language,humans
give
each
other
very
subtle(微妙的)
but
clear
signals
that
show
emotions.”
So,what
lessons
can
we
learn
from
this?
“Spend
time
with
happy
people—otherwise
your
health
could
suffer,”
said
Critchley.
“When
we’re
sad,our
body
goes
into
fight
or
flight
mode.
But
when
we’re
happy,our
body
works
normally
and
we
feel
relaxed
and
positive.
So
we
look
bright,our
skin
glows,we
feel
healthy
and
it
affects
everyone
around
us.”
1.
According
to
Hugo
Critchley,.
A.
emotions
are
as
visible
as
facial
expressions
B.
we
yawn
more
frequently
when
we
have
a
cold
C.
emotions
are
connected
with
states
of
internal
responses
D.
the
change
of
blood
pressure
is
not
linked
with
the
change
of
emotions
2.
The
underlined
word
“synchronise”
in
Paragraph
4
means
“”.
A.
move
slowly
B.
change
rapidly
C.
relax
temporarily
D.
respond
accordingly
3.
From
the
passage
we
can
learn
.
A.
sadness
is
as
contagious
as
happiness
B.
anger
is
less
contagious
than
friendliness
C.
surprise
is
more
contagious
than
smile
D.
surprise
is
the
most
contagious
among
emotions
4.
Which
of
the
following
statements
is
true
according
to
the
passage?
A.
Emotions
have
delicate
influence
on
fellow
humans.
B.
Children
like
copying
the
actions
of
fellow
humans.
C.
Scientists
are
still
confused
about
contagious
yawning.
D.
People
tend
to
communicate
more
with
body
language.
【参考答案】1—4、CDBA
阅读理解。阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
MUMBAI,India
—The
children
in
their
party
clothes
on
the
stage
were
very
excited
when
they
received
the
award.
And
the
two
of
them
said,“It’s
unbelievable!“Nine-year-old
Rubina
Ali,and
Azharuddin
Ismail,10,were
living
a
very
different
life
and
apparently
loving
every
minute
of
it.
The
two,some
of
the
child
stars
of
the
Oscar-winning
Slumdog
Millionaire
(《贫民窟的百万富翁》)movie,know
the
Indian
slums
very
well.
That
was
where
they
grew
up,and
it
is
where
they
will
return
at
the
end
of
their
Hollywood
dream
trip.
But
before
going
back
home,there
was
an
interview
with
the
host,Ryan
Seacrest.
During
the
interview
they
smiled
and
repeated
their
disbelief
at
what
was
happening
to
them.
To
their
surprise,their
movie
won
the
first
place
in
the
Oscars.
When
the
two
received
the
award,it
was
late
morning
in
the
children’s
home
city
of
Mumbai,where
their
family,friends
and
many
fellow
residents
of
the
slums
watched
the
results
from
Hollywood.
“I
don’t
really
know
what
the
Oscars
are,“Rubina’s
mother
said.
“I’m
just
glad
my
daughter
looks
happy,though
she
told
me
she
missed
Indian
food.““Our
children
lead
a
dog’s
life,“Rubina’s
mother
said,pointing
at
the
rubbish
everywhere,the
open
drains
(下水道)
and
the
lack
of
education
opportunities.
In
a
few
days
they
will
be
back
in
Mumbai
and
back
in
the
slums.
Fortunately,according
to
media
reports,the
movie’s
director,Danny
Boyle,has
promised
to
help
the
children
he
chose
from
the
slums
go
to
a
proper
school.
The
two
don’t
need
to
worry
about
their
daily
lives
because
of
the
Oscar
success
of
Slumdog
Millionaire.
But
the
poverty
and
lack
of
education
opportunities
—the
central
theme
of
the
movie
—is
always
all
around.
1.
Which
of
the
following
is
true
about
the
two
children?
A.
They
played
a
major
role
in
getting
India
children
to
receive
education.
B.
They
were
both
excited
about
receiving
the
award.
C.
They
were
interviewed
after
they
went
back
home.
D.
They
were
the
only
two
child
winners
of
the
movie.
2.
When
the
children
attended
the
Oscar
ceremony
in
Hollywood,their
family
and
friends
were
_________.
A.
watching
TV
in
Mumbai
B.
doing
what
they
did
as
usual
C.
seeing
the
movie
Slumdog
Millionaire
D.
having
a
family
party
3.
What
will
happen
to
the
two
children
after
they
return
to
India?
A.
They
will
stay
at
home
as
before.
B.
They
will
still
worry
about
their
daily
lives.
C.
They
will
leave
school
to
learn
acting.
D.
They
will
have
a
better
education.
4、
The
movie
is
successful
mainly
because________.
A.
it
attracts
the
public
attention
to
an
existing
social
problem
B.
it
has
made
the
two
children
famous
C.
the
two
children
will
go
to
a
better
school
D.
the
two
children
stars
in
the
movie
are
from
India
slums
【参考答案】1—4、
BADA
【广东省深圳市2014高考英语第一次调研考试】
信息匹配（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑。
首先请阅读伦敦博物馆将要举行的系列讲座的基本信息：
A
Lecturer:
Professor
Jennifer
Jenkins
The
Million
Women
Study
Wednesday,28
May
2014
-
6:00
pm
Museum
of
London
Subject:
Health,Medical
science
B
Lecturer:
Professor
Catherine
Fisk
Women
in
Red
Tuesday,4
March
2014
-
6:00
pm
Museum
of
London
Subject:
Art
and
literature,History,Religion
C
Lecturer:
Professor
Michael
Carroll
How
modern
scientific
knowledge
helps
to
prevent
blindness
Wednesday,26
February
2014
-
6:00
pm
Museum
of
London
Subject:
Medical
science,Vision
and
the
eye
D
Lecturer:
Professor
Justin
Hughes
Designing
IT
to
make
Healthcare
Safer
Tuesday,11
February
2014
-
6:00
pm
Museum
of
London
Subject:
Disease
history,Health
E
Lecturer:
Professor
Arti
Rai
How
the
Earth
Moves
Wednesday,2
April
2014
-
1:00
pm
Museum
of
London
Subject:
Astronomy,Science
F
Lecturer:
Professor
Koleman
Strumpf
What’s
Happened
to
Childhood?
Thursday,6
February
2014
-
6:00
pm
Museum
of
London
Subject:
20th
century
history,Heritage,History
以下是上述系列讲座的简介。请将讲座的简介与讲座的基本信息匹配起来。
46．This
lecture
about
women
in
red
considers
the
visual
representation
of
the
fallen
women,whose
fashionable
dress
in
the
nineteenth
century
had
a
moral
dimension.
It
introduces
the
theme
of
the
morality
and
modernity
of
fashion.
47．This
lecture
will
draw
on
a
national
study
of
millions
of
women’s
health
in
cooperation
with
Cancer
Research
UK
and
the
National
Health
Service,aiming
to
answer
many
outstanding
questions
about
the
factors
affecting
women’s
health.
48．This
lecture
focuses
on
computer
and
IT
systems
in
hospitals,the
sixth
biggest
killer
ahead
of
road
accidents,including
mobile
devices,what’s
wrong
with
them
and
how
they
can
be
improved.
Such
problems
are
common,and
by
no
means
limited
to
health
care.
49．This
lecture
focuses
on
our
spaceship
Earth
is
in
constant
motion.
This
is
a
story
of
our
evolving
understanding
of
the
geography
of
Earth’s
position
in
space
-
a
story
of
astrometry
from
the
ancient
Greeks
to
the
most
modern
satellite,Gaia.
50．The
new
exciting
technologies
are
likely
to
play
an
increasing
role
in
eye-care.
What
they
are
likely
to
achieve
will
be
discussed
in
this
lecture.
Gene
treatment
and
other
ways
have
all
been
studied
as
potential
treatments
for
a
variety
of
eye
diseases.
34.
信息匹配（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
46.
答案为B。答案由
“Women
in
Red”
和
“This
lecture
about
women
in
red”对应。
47.
答案为A。答案由
“The
Million
Women
Study”,与
“study
of
millions
of
women’s
health”对应所决定。
48.
答案为D。答案由
“Designing
IT
to
make
Healthcare
Safer”,“focuses
on
computer
and
IT
systems
in
hospitals”
对应所决定。
49.
答案为E。答案由
“How
the
Earth
Moves”,“our
spaceship
Earth
is
in
constant
motion.”所
决定。
50.
答案为C。答案由
“help
to
prevent
blindness”与“play
an
increasing
role
in
eye-care”
所决定。
【广东省揭阳市2014高考英语一模试题】
信息匹配（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑。
首先请阅读相关书籍的信息。
A.
The
Wild
Girl
(Hardcover)
by
Chris
Wormell
List
price:
$17.00
Price
now:
$13.2
You
save:
$3.8
(22%)
In
the
great
wide
wilderness(荒野),a
little
girl
and
her
dog
live
alone
in
a
cave
high
up
on
the
mountainside.
They
are
happy
surviving
on
their
own,until
one
day
in
the
bitter
cold
of
winter,they
see
bear
tracks
in
the
snow
that
lead
right
up
to
their
cave
.
Charming
illustrations
bring
life
to
this
sweet
story
of
courage
and
compassion
(同情),written
and
illustrated
by
award-winning
author
and
illustrator
Chris
Wormell.
B.
Ocean
(Hardcover)
by
Fabien
Cousteau
List
price:
$50.00Price
now:
$31.50You
save:
$18.50
(37%)
As
the
site
where
life
first
formed
on
Earth,a
key
element
(因素)
of
the
climate,and
a
continuing
but
fragile
resource,oceans
are
of
great
importance
to
our
planet.
From
the
geological
(地质的)
and
physical
processes
that
affect
the
ocean
floor
to
the
key
habitat
zones,this
is
the
definitive
reference
to
the
world’s
oceans
for
the
entire
family.
Includes
the
latest
developments
in
ocean
exploration
and
photographs.
C.
The
Best
361
Colleges
(Paperback)
by
Princeton
Review
List
price:
$21.95Price
now:
$14.93You
save:
$7.02
(32%)
College
students
(more
than
115,000
of
them)
reveal
(透漏)
what
life
is
really
like
at
the
nation’s
top
schools.
This
must-have
guide
gives
you
college
rankings
and
covers
all
the
essentials
—
from
academics
to
social
life
to
financial
aid,and
everything
in
between.
We
also
provide
you
with
all
the
basics:
admissions
criteria,deadlines,phone
numbers,e-mail
addresses,and
more.
D.
Animals
(Paperback)
List
price:
$24.95Price
now:
$16.47You
save:
$8.48
(34%)
Get
ready
to
take
a
walk
on
the
wild
side!
National
Geographic
Children’s
Books
brand-new
reference
work
provides
families
and
children
with
everything
they
need
to
know
about
the
animal
kingdom.
You’ll
meet
more
than
1,000
animals.
It
introduces
the
entire
animal
kingdom:
mammals,birds,reptiles,amphibians,fish.
E.
Mommy?
(Hardcover)
List
price:
$24.95Price
now:
$14.97You
save:
$9.98
(40%)
The
story
line
is
very
simple:
a
young
child
looks
for
his
Mommy,meeting
various
monsters
(怪物)
along
the
way
and
defeating
them
in
creative
ways.
There
are
only
a
few
written
words
in
the
book.
But
the
story
that
the
picture
tells
is
wonderful.
And
there’s
a
ton
of
detail
in
the
pictures
as
well.
My
girls
like
to
spend
several
minutes
looking
at
each
page
spread.
F.
Dooby
Dooby
Moo
(Hardcover)
by
Doreen
Cronin
List
price:
$24.95Price
now:
$14.97You
save:
$9.98
(40%)
I
didn’t
think
life
got
any
better
than
Click
Clack
Moo,but
Dooby
Dooby
Moo
tops
it.
I
love
it!
Dooby
Dooby
Moo
is
one
of
those
rare
books
that
hold
enjoyment
for
kids
and
adults
alike.
Kids
like
the
story
of
the
talent
show
and
each
animal’s
attempts
to
win,while
parents
get
to
laugh
their
heads
off
at
the
pig’s
interpretive
(解释的)
dance.
It’s
a
great
read-aloud
book
because
the
adult
can
sing
along
and
kids
love
that
part.
请阅读以下购书者的信息，然后匹配购书者和他
/
她想要购买的书的书名：
46.
Jack
has
just
graduated
from
a
high
school
and
now
he
wants
to
find
a
college
suitable
for
him
to
study
in.
He
wants
to
know
many
things
about
the
colleges,such
as,the
admission
fees,the
majors
and
their
locations.
47.
Margaret
is
only
8
years
old
but
she
is
an
animal
lover.
She
always
finds
chances
to
look
for
some
books
about
animals,especially
fish
in
the
ocean,to
get
more
information.
Sometimes,she
will
go
to
the
book
store
for
several
times
a
day
to
wait
for
the
coming
books.
48.
Alice
is
now
a
college
student.
She
studies
languages,so
in
her
spare
time,she
often
reads
some
books
and
her
special
interest
is
to
read
books
about
ocean
exploration.
Therefore,if
there
is
one
about
ocean,she
won’t
miss
it.
49.Peter
is
now
in
the
book
store
looking
for
a
book
that
is
suitable
for
both
his
5-year-old
son
and
himself.
By
reading
the
book,they
can
not
only
enjoy
themselves
but
also
learn
many
other
things.
50.
Lynne
is
only
four
years
old
and
she
knows
only
a
few
words,but
she
can
understand
the
story
very
well
through
the
pictures
in
the
books.
Although
she
is
very
young,she
likes
stories
about
monsters
very
much.
【参考答案】46-50.
CDBFE