八年级英语下册Unit4单元试题
Unit4单元试题一.单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
()1.—You_______writehimalettertosayyouaresorryforit.
—I’mnotgoodatwritingletters.Iwanttotalkaboutit_______thephone.
A.could;onB.should;inC.can;overD.must;by
()2.It________herfourhours_________theworkyesterday.
A.takes,finishB.take,finishingC.took,finishedD.took,tofinish
()3.—I’msorryIbrokemyneighbor’swindow.WhatshouldIdo?
—I’mafraidyouhaveto________it.
A.lookforB.payforC.cutupD.getback
()4.Don’t________it.Let’shaveatryagain.
A.arguewithB.cutoutC.getonD.beangrywith
()5.—_______________?
—Mycardoesn’twork.
A.Whyareyouhere?B.HowdoyoudoC.What’swrong?D.What’sthis?
()6.—WecanuseQQtotalkwitheachotherontheInternet.
—Really?Willyoupleaseshowme_________?
A.whattouseB.howtouseitC.howcanIuseitD.whatcanIuse
()7.Theboyisbecausehearguedwithhisbestfriendjustnow.
A.happyB.upsetC.tiredD.excited
()8.—Ihadafightwithmybrotherthismorning.
—_________
A.That’snothing.B.Great!Youareright.
C.Youshouldsaysorrytohim.D.Youshouldn’ttalktohimfirst.
()9.Shelooked_________whensheheardthe_________news.
A.surprised;surprisedB.surprising;surprised
C.surprising;surprisingD.surprised;surprising
()10.LittleTomisanorphan.Henowfeels__________withouthisonlyfriendthedog,Lucky.
A.evenmorelonelyB.verymorelonelyC.stillmorealoneD.farmorealone
()11.Ifyoudon’tgo,Iwon’tgo_______.
A.tooB.alsoC.eitherD.neither
()12.Afterthedeathoftheirparents,thesisters_______wellandneverargued.
A.gotupB.gotonC.gotdownD.gotto
()13.Couldyoupleasehelpme_________whentheplanesarrives?
A.askB.lookforC.findsoutD.findout
()14.Heusedto________verylate,butnowheisusedto__________early.
A.getup;gettingupB.getup;getup
C.gettingup;getupD.gettingup;gettingup
()15.—What’sthematterwithyou,Peter?—_________________.
A.IamastudentinGrade9.B.Hehasgotaheadache.
C.Ihadafightwithmybestfriend..D.She’lltakesomemedicine.
二.完形填空(共10小题;每小题2分，满分20分)
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
Japanesestudentsworkvery16,butmanyareunhappy.Theyfeelheavy17fromtheirparentstodowellinschool.Moststudentsarealwaysbeingtoldbytheirparentstostudyhardersothattheycanhavea18life.Thoughthismaybeagoodideaforthoseverybrightstudents,itcanhaveterribleresultsformanystudentsbecausetheyarenottalentedenough.
Asitisreported,
anumberofstudentskilledthemselves.Otherstrytogetthefeelingsoftakingdrugs(吸毒).Somejointhegroupsoftroublemakersandturntocrime(犯罪).Manyofthemhavetriedveryhardatschoolbuthave19intheexamsandhavetheirparentslosehopes.Suchstudentsfeltthattheyarehatedbyeveryoneelsetheymeetandtheydon’twanttogotoschoolanylonger.They20drop-outs(弃学者).
ItissurprisingthatthoughmostJapaneseparentsare21abouttheirchildren,theydonothelptheminany22.Manyparentsfeelthattheyarenotabletohelptheirchildrenanditistheteachers’worktohelptheirchildren.Tomakematter23,alotofparentssendtheirchildrentothoseschoolsopeningintheeveningsandonweekends—theyonlyhelpstudentstopassexamsandneverteachstudentsanyrealsenseoftheworld.Itisagreatsurprisethatalmostthreequartersofmiddleschoolstudentshavebeentosuchkindofschools.ManyJapaneseschoolsusuallyhaverulesabouteverythingfromthestudents’hairtotheirclothesandthethingsintheirbags.Childpsychologistsnow24thatsuchstrictrulesareharmfultothefeelingsofthestudents.Almost40%ofthestudentssaidthatnoonehad25themhowtogetonwithothers,howtotellrightfromwrong,howtoshowloveforothers,evenfortheirparents.
()16.A.earlyB.lateC.hardD.fast
()17.A.homeworkB.houseworkC.pressureD.pressures
()18.A.wonderfulB.richC.poorD.sad
()19.A.passedB.failedC.finishedD.lost
()20.A.changeB.makeC.turnD.become
()21.A.worriedB.interestedC.thoughtD.talked
()22.A.ideaB.opinionC.wayD.tool
()23.A.goodB.betterC.badD.worse
()24.A.thinkB.sayC.writeD.report
()25.A.studiedB.taughtC.askedD.answered
三.补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分)
根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。
A:MyfriendKateinvitedmetoherbirthdayparty.26_______________
B:Howaboutanalbum?
A:27____________________Howmuchisanalbum?
B:28____________________
A:That’stooexpensive.Idon’thaveenoughmoneyforit.
B:Oh.29__________________
A:No,no.Shedoesn’tlikecats.
B:Isee.Whataboutascarf?
A;30________________
B:Doesshelikeflowers?Maybeflowersarewonderful.
A:Great!Iwillbuysomeforher.Thanksforyouradvice.
四.阅读理解(共10小题;每小题3分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
Mr.Gaolivesinatown.Whenhewastwenty-five,hissonwasborn.HecallshimGaoXiaobao.Thelittleboyisclever.Heandhiswifelovehimverymuch.It’sSeptember1sttoday.Anewschoolyearbegins.GaoXiaobaoishappyandwearshismostbeautifulclothes.He’sgoingtoschoolwithhisnewbag.“Letmetakeyoutoschool,dear.”saidMrs.Gao.“Thankyou,Mummy,”saidtheboy.“Theschoolisnotfarfromhere.Icanwa
lktheremyself.”
Atschoolateachermetthelittleboyandasked,“What’syourname,mylittlefriend?”“GaoXiaobao,sir.”answeredtheboy.“Howoldareyou?”“Six,sir.”“What’syourfather’sname?”“GaoDabao,sir.”“Howoldishe?”“Heissix,too,sir.”“Oh,”theteachersaidinsurprise.“Isheasoldasyou?”“Yes,sir,”saidtheboy.“HebecameafatheronlyonthedaywhenIwasborn.”
()31.HowoldisMr.Gaonow?
A.Six.B.Twenty-five.C.Thirty.D.Thirty–one.
()32.Mr.andMrs.Gaolovetheirsonbecause_______________.
A.helikestogotoschoolC.hecangotoschoolhimself
B.theboyiscleverD.hecananswertheteacher’squestions
()33.GaoXiaobaodidn’tlethismothertakehimtoschoolbecause_______________.
A.shewastoobusyB.hisfriendscouldtookhimtogether
C.thepolicemancouldhelphimD.theschoolisnearandhecouldtakecareofhimself
()34.HowdidGaoXiaobaogotoschool?
A.Bycar.B.Onfoot.C.Bybus.D.Bybike.
()35.GaoXiaobaothought_______________.
A.GaoDabaobecameafatheronlyforsixyears
B.hisfatherwasyoungerthanhim
C.hisfatherandhewerebornonthesameday
D.hisfatherwasnamedGaoDabaowhenhewasborn.
B
Oneofthemostpopularitems(项目)intheclassnewspaperistheadvicecolumn(专栏).Herearesomeofthemandtheiranswers:
Question1:I’malwayslateforschool.Itrynottobelate,butIcan’thelpit.Pleaseadvisemewhattodo.—Tommy.
Answer:Youareprobablylateforschoolbecauseyoudon’treallylikeschool.Myadvicetoyouistoenjoyschoolmore,andthenyouwon’tbelatesooften.
Question2:Ifinditdifficulttomakefriends.WhatdoyouthinkIshoulddo?—Sara.
Answer:Ican’tadviseyouuntilIknowmoreaboutyou.Yourproblemmaybethatyouareshy.Ontheotherhand,itmaybetheopposite.Youcantrytobebrave.Writeandtellmemoreaboutyourself.
Question3:I’malwaysatthebottomoftheclass.Whatdoyouadvisemetodo?—Molly.
Answer:Iadviseyoutoconcentrate(集中注意力)onimprovingyourgradesinonesubjectatfirst.Next,trytoimproveyourgradesinanothersubject.Ifyoudothis,bytheendoftheyearyoushouldbequitealongwayupfromthebottominallyoursubjects.
()36.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?
A.Theschoolnewspaperhasanadvicecolumn.
BTommywrotetotheschoolnewspapertoaskforadvice.
C.Sarafindsitdifficulttomakefriends.
D.Theadvicecolumnintheschoolnewspaperisverypopular.
()37.WhatisTommy’sproblem?
A.Heisalwayslateforschool.B.Hefindsitdifficulttomakefriends.
C.Heisalwaysatthebottomoftheclass.D.Heneedshelpwithhishomework.
()38.Whatdoestheadviser(建议者)wantSaratodo?
A.Stopbeingsoshy.B.Stopbeingsobrave.
C.Makemorefriends.&
nbsp;D.Givemoreinformationaboutherself.
()39.WhatdoesMollywanttodo?
A.Makemorefriends.BImprovehergrades.
C.Stayatthebottomofherclass.D.Concentrateononesubjectatatime.
()40.Bytheendoftheyear,whatshouldMollyhaveinallhersubjects?
A.Atthebottom.B.Atlittlewayupfromthebottom.
C.Quitealongwayupfromthebottom.D.Atthetop.
五.单词拼写(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)
A)根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。
41.Myparentsdon’ta_________(准许)metohangoutwithmyfriends.
42.Canyougivemesomea______(建议)?Ineedyourhelp.
43.Doctorssaytoomuchpressureisnotgoodforachild’sd_________(发展).
44.Canyoue_______(解释)tomehowtodothismathproblem?
45.Tomys_______(吃惊),hecandoeverythingthatIcan’tdo.
B)根据句意，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
46.Therewasan_________(argue)happenedbetweenTomandJacklastnight.
47.Whydon’tyousitdownand____________(communication)withyourbrother?
48.It’scrazyforMotherstokeepon____________(compare)theirkidswithothers.
49.Theteenagershavetoworkhardbecauseofthe_________(press)fromtheirparents.
50.My_________(old)brotherisnotverynicetome.HealwaysrefusestoletmewatchmyfavouriteTVshow.
六.书面表达(共1小题;满分20分)
下面是大明写给他的朋友Tom的信，信中描述了他的烦恼。请你以他的朋友Tom的身份，给他写一封80词左右的回信，在信中指出他的问题并给他提出建议。信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
DearTom,
Myclassmate,Lucy,boughtanewpen.Ilikeditverymuch,soIuseditwithoutherpermission.Unluckily,Ibrokeit.ThenIputitbacksecretly.Nowshefindsoutthetruthandisveryangrywithme.Idon’tknowwhattodo.Canyouhelpme?
Yours,
Daming
DearDaming,
Iknowyourproblem._________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Tom
Unit4试题答案：
一.单项填空
1-5ADBAC6-10BBCDA11-15CBDAC
二.完形填空
16-20CDABD21-25ACDAB
三.补全对话
26-30GBFCD
四.阅读理解
31-35DCDBA36-40DADBC
五.单词拼写
41.allow42.advice43.development44.explain45.surprise
46.argument.47.communicate48.comparing49.pressure50.elder
六.书面表达
Onepossibleversion:
DearDaming,
Iknowyourproblem.You’vemadetwomistakes.First,youusedyourclassmate’spenwithoutherpermission.Secondly,whenyoubrokethepen,youdidn’ttellherthetruth.Inmyopinion,youmusttellherassoonaspossible.Ifyoutellherthetruth,perhapsshe’llbestillangrywithyou,butatleastyoucanproveyouarehonest.
ThenIthinkyoushouldoffertopay.Youcanuseyourpocketmoneytobuyanewpenforher.Shewillrealizethatyou’retrulysorry.
Ihopetheadvicecanhelpyou.I’msureyouwillgetonwellwithhersoon.
Yours,
Tom.
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