初二下英语期末检测试题
一、听力(20分)
A.根据所听问句,选出合适的应答语。(5分)
()1.A.That’sagoodidea. B.You’reright.C.Thankyou.
()2.A.My.B.Mybrother’s. C.Me.
()3.A.Slim.B.light. C.wide.
()4.A.Certainly.B.No,ofcoursenot.C.I’mlookingforateddybear.
()5.A.Threehours.B.Onlyonce. C.Twiceayear.
B.听对话及问题，选择正确答案。(5分)
()6.A.Thisevening.B.Thismorning.C.Tomorrowevening.
()7.A.It’sveryhot.B.It’sverycold.C.It’sverywarm.
()8.A.Becausethenightsarelonger.
B.Becausethegroundiswhite.
C.Becauseheenjoysskating.
()9.A.It’snew.B.It’sold.C.It’sbroken.
()10.A.ShewantsMarytoseeafilmwithher.
B.ShewantsMarytoplaybasketball.
C.ShewantsMarytoplay.
C.听短文，选择正确答案。(5分)
()11.Lucyis________.
A.CanadianB.EnglishC.American
()12.Lucyis_________yearsoldnow.
A.twelveB.fourteenC.fifteen
()13.Lucy’smotherisour_________.
A.EnglishteacherB.schooldoctorC.schoolnurse
()14.Lucy’sfatherworksina____________.
A.factoryB.hospitalC.bank
()15.Lucyandherparentslivein_____________now.
A.ShanghaiB.GuangzhouC.Beijing
D.听短文，回答问题。(5分)
()16.Whowasinvitedtojoininthecharityshowintheschool?
A.QiqiB.DanielC.Onlystudents
()17.H
owmanypeopletookpartinthecharityshow?
A.100B.1000C.10000
()18.Whatdoyouthinkoftheshow?
A.Agreatsuccess.
B.Thecurtainfelldown.
C.Wewereexcited.
()19.Whatdidtheydonateduringthecharityshow?
A.Onlymoney.B.Onlystationery.
C.Moneyandstationery.
()20.Whatwillthemoneybeusedfor?
A.TohelpprotecttigersandotherbigcatsinChina.
B.Tohelpgirlsinpoorareas.
C.Tohelpbuildschoolsinpoorareas.
二、单项选择题(15分)
()1.Ihavesomethingimportanttodo,soIcan’tgotothemeeting.PleaseaskJohntogo_____.
A.insteadofB.insteadC.alsoD.too
()2.Theworkissodifficultthatwecan’tfinishitintime____.
A.ofourown B.toourown
C.onourownD.withourown
()3.Ihaveworktodotodaythanbefore,soIhavemoretime_____.
A.less/relaxB.fewer/torelax
C.less/torelaxD.fewer/relax
()4.Helenoften______alotoftimelisteningtomusic.
A.costsB.paysC.takesD.spends
()5.I_______thepianofortwoyears.
A.haveboughtB.willbuy
C.ambuying D.havehad
()6.---Hello,mayIspeaktoMillie?
---Sorry,sheisn’tin.She_________Nanjing.
A.havegoneto B.hasbeento
C.hasgonetoD.hasgone
()7.TherearemanyCD-ROMsinthebookshop.Idon’tknow____tobuy.
A.what
;B.whichC.whenD.how
()8.Ourteacheriscoming.Pleasestop_____andkeep________.
A.talking;quietB.totalk;quiet
C.talking;quietlyD.totalk;quietly
()9.---“Whydon’tyougototheScienceMuseum?”
---“Ihearthere’s______init.”
A.somethingnewB.anythingnew
C.nothingnewD.newnothing
()10.Bequiet,please.We’regoingtohaveanEnglishtest.NowI’mgoingto_______yourpapers.
A.giveout B.giveup C.giveback D.giveaway
()11. peoplegothurtinthe7.1-magnitudeearthquakeinnorthwestChina’sQinghaiProvince.
A.Thousand B.Thousands
C.Thousandof D.Thousandsof
()12.Theparkisabeautifulplace_____abiglakeandmanytrees.
A.thereisB.withC.hasD.have
()13.Thenumberofred-crownedcranesisgetting___________.
A.smallandsmallB.littleandlittle
C.smallerandsmallerD.lessandless
()14.Whentheearthquakehappened,peoplescreamed____fearthentheyrun___alldirections.
A.of/inB.with/toC.in/inD.in/for
()15.---CouldIborrowyourdictionary?
---___________,butyouhavetoreturnittomorrow.
A.I’msorryB.I’mnotsure
C.Noproblem
D.Ihopeso
三、完形填空(10分)
Ilikemybike.Itbringsmealotoffun.WhenIwasan1boy,myfatherboughtitforme.Itismy“horse”.Ioftengotoschool2mybike.Ilikeridingabike3itisveryconvenient.IfIgooutbybike,itis4tofindaplaceforparkingit.Bikesareverycheap,somostpeoplecanbuyone.Therearethreepeopleinmyfamily.5ofushasabike.Myparentsareteachersinmyschool.Inthemorning,Mum,DadandIeach6toschool.Howeveronarainydaywewalktoschool,becausetheroadisbadforriding.Ithinkridingbikescanmakeus7.Itnotonlyhelpsusexercisemorebutalso8theairclean.ThebikeisveryimportantinChinesepeople’slife.Soridingbikescanhelpyouto9moreaboutChinaandtheChinesepeople.NowpeopleintheworldsayChinaisthecountryofbikesbecausethereare10bikesinChina.Ihopepeopleallroundtheworldlikethem.
()1.A.eightyearsoldB.eightyearold
C.eight-year-oldD.eight-years-old
()2.A.byB.onC.fromD.in
()3.A.soB.butC.whileD.because
()4.A.hard B.late C.happy D.easy
()5.A.Each B.Both C.None D.Some
()6.A.walk B.run C.drive D.ride
()7.A.strange B.busy C.strong D.poor
()8.A.feels B.keeps C.sees D.likes
()9.A.tell B.know C.visit D.ask
()10.A.somanyB.somuchC.toomuchD.manytoo
四、阅读理解(20分)
A
Iwasbornin
theTronto,Canada.Lifelookedbrightandwasfilledwithhopeformyparentsandme.Myfatherandmotherweremarriedin1980,andIwasbornnextyear.
AsIgrewintoaman,Ioftenlookedtomyfatherforadviceandsupport.ThereweremanythingsabouthischaracterthatIadmired,butlikeanyyoungboy,Ioftenthoughtthatmyfather’sideaswerefromthepastandoutofdate.
Ididwellasastudentandwasthefirstpersoninmyfamilytograduatefromuniversity.Iwentontobeauniversityprofessorandwriter,andmostpeoplewouldsaythatIhavehadaverysuccessfullife.ButIknowmuchofmysuccessisbecauseofthelessonsthathepassedontome.
OnFather’sDay,Iwilllookinthemirrorandsmile.Mydadgavememanygifts,includingmynowbaldhead(秃顶),andthefriendlysmilethatmyfriendssayIhave.
Thankyouagain,dad.Imissyou.HappyFather’sDay.
()1.Thispassageshouldbea(an)_____________.
A.noteB.letterC.invitationD.poster
()2.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“outofdate”mean?
A.时尚B.迂腐C.固执D.过时
()3.Fromthepassagewecanknow____________.
A.thewriterisgratefultohisfatherforwhathisfatherhasdone
B.thewritermisseshisfatherverymuch
C.thewriter’slifeisbrightandfullofhope
D.thewriter’sfatherisloving
B
Haveyoueverseensnow?Manypeopleintheworldhavenot.Somecountriesneverhavesnow;somehaveonlyalittleonthetopsofveryhighmountains.InthenorthofEngland,thereisquitealotofsnoweverywinter,butinthesouthofEngland,thereisusuallylittle.
WhenastudentfromawarmcountrycomestoEnglandinautumnforthefirsttime,hefeelscoldatfirst.Thereareoftendarkclouds,
greyskyandcoldraininEnglandinautumn,andmoststudentsfromwarmcountriesdonotlikethis.
Butsnowisdifferent.Thoughitiscold,itisalsobeautiful.Perhaps,afterseveraldarkmornings,thestudentwakesuponeday,andthereisalotoflightinhisroom.Hethinks“Isitsolate?”andjumpsoutofbed.Butno,itisnotverylate.Helooksoutofthewindowandthereisthesnowonthegroundandonthehousesandeverywhere.Thelightofhisroomcomesfromclean,beautifulsnow.
()4.InwhichpartofEnglandistheremuchsnowinwinter?
A.Intheeast. B.Inthenorth.
C.Inthewest. D.Inthesouth.
()5.IntheautumnofEngland,wecanNOToftensee__________.
A.greyskyB.darkclouds
C.strongwinds D.coldrain
()6.Whydoesthestudentaskhimself“Isitsolate?”
A.Becausehehassomeworktodo.
B.Becauseitisbrightintheroom.
C.Becauseitisreallylate.
D.Becauseheusuallygetsupearly.
()7.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?
A.Everycountryintheworldhassnowinwinter.
B.ForeignstudentsliketheweatherinEngland.
C.ItisoftenverywarmintheautumnofEngland.
D.Manypeopleintheworldhaven’tseensnow.
C
Onenightamancametoourhouseandtoldme,“Thereisafamilywitheightchildren.Theyhavenothingtoeatfordays.”
Itooksomefoodandwent.WhenIfinallycametothefamily,Isawtheuglyfaceofthoselittlechildrenbyhunger.Therewasnosorrow(悲伤)orsadnessintheirfaces,justthedeeppainofhunger.
Igavethericetothemother.Shedivided(分)itintotwo,andwentout,carryhalfthericewithher.Whenshecameback,Iaskedher,&nb
sp;“Wheredidyougo?”Shegavemethissimpleanswer,“Tomyneighbours----theyarealsohungry.”
Iwasnotsurprisedthatshegave----becausepoorpeopleareunselfish(无私的).ButIwassurprisedthatsheknewtheywerehungry.Asarule,whenweareintrouble,wethinkmoreaboutourselves,andhavenotimeforothers.
()8.Thewriterthoughtpoorpeoplewere_________.
A.luckyB.generousC.uglyD.sad
()9.Themotherwentoutto_________.
A.givesomericetoherneighboursB.lookforherchildren
C.cookthericeD.buysomerice
()10.Whichisnottrueaboutthestory?
A.Thestoryhappenedatnight.
B.Thefamilywaskindandgenerous.
C.Thefamilyhadnothingtoeatbecausetheywerelazy.
D.Asarule,wehavenotimeforotherswhenweareintrouble.
五、词汇(15分)
A.根据句意、首字母提示或汉语写出合适的单词。
1.—What’syourhomea_____________?
—It’sNo.8JiaotongRoad,JinshaTown.
2.It’sveryimportantforustobecarefulwhenwearewalkinga__________theroad.
3.Ourgovernmenthasdonesomethingtor“whitepollution”.
4.MybrotheroftenfailedinChineseexamsinthe(过去).
5.VisitingShanghaiWorldExpo,wecanlearnalotof______________(知识)aboutothercountries.
6.Todaymoreandmorepeoplerealizethe______________(重要性)ofhealth.
7.Inthepastfewyears,thecityhasdevelopedatveryhigh___________(速度).
B.用所给词的适当形式填空。
8.Wethinkthecharityshowisa____________(meaning)activityandwe’lltakepartinit.
9.Today’snewspapersays___________(clear)thatmiddlestudentscanonlybeatschoolfornomorethansevenhoursaday.
10.They________________(work)inthenaturereserveovertheyears.
11.---Whataninterestingbook!
---Ihavethesame__________(feel).Iwillreadi
tagainwhenIhavetime.
12.Edddie’smotherwasillafter__________(wait)forhimintherainforalongtime.
13.Timmy__________(trap)underthestonesandbricks,soheshoutedforhelp.
14.---Wherewereyouatthistimelastnight?
---I________________(write)ane-mailathome.
15. ThebestwaytolearnEnglishistopractice________(speak)it.
六、完成句子(每空词数不限，10分)
1.北京的天气和南京大不一样。
TheweatherinBeijingis__________________________inNanjing.
2.他还像从前那样经常经常给我写信。
Hewritestome_____________________________before.
3.建设好我们的家园是我们的职责。
Itis__________________________ourhomeland.
4.现在许多动物处于困境之中，我们必须采取措施保护它们。
Nowmanyanimalsare__________________,weshould_______________toprotectthem.
5.顺便问一下，这个公园是全年开放的吗?
,istheparkopen?
七、补全对话：用适当的句子补全对话,使对话意思完整，每空一句。(5分)
A:IhaveboughtaCD-ROM,Daniel.
B:Oh,that’sgood.1___________________________?
A:Itiscalled“GoldenDragon”.Itisanewcomputergame.
B:Thatsoundsinteresting.2_______________________?
A:ItwasdesignedbyNickBruce.
B:3___________________________?
A:IthinkitissetinancientChina.
B:4___________________________?
A:Ofcourse.Ifyouwanttopasseachlevel,youshouldanswerfourquestionscorrectly.Andthequestionsaremoredifficultwhenyougettothehigherlevels.
B:Thatsoundsexciting.5_______________________________.
A:Youshouldbequick,oritwillbesoldout.
八、任务型阅读(10分)
81-year-oldmanhelpedpoorstudents
OnDecember2,xxxx,inNo.1HighSchool,YalingTown,YichuanCounty,Luoyang,anoldmanwithastickistaking300notebooksand120ballpensoutofabag.Heisgivingthesethingstomorethan20poorstudentsonebyone.Whereishismoneyfrom?Hegetsthemoneybypickingupandsellingwastematerials(废品).(1)Thisisnottheonlytime;theoldmankeepsthiskindnessfor14years.
Theoldman’snameisHuFasheng.HujoinedthePartyin1952.In1961,hehurthisleftlegandbecamedisabled(残疾的).(2)Oncehe&
nbsp;wasavillageofficeruntil1995.Hefeltuncomfortablewhenhewasfree.So,from1995,hebegantopickupwastematerialsinthevillageandsoldthem.Withthemoney,heboughtschoolthingsforchildrenandfoodfortheoldpeopleinthevillage.
Hucangetmorethan100yuanfromsellingwastematerialseverymonth,buthelivesasimplelife.Heusuallyeatsnoodlesformeals.Therearenotanyexpensivethingsinhishome.Huisold,buthesayshecandomoregoodthingsforsociety.
1.Howdoestheoldmangetthemoney?
________________________________________________________
2.WhendidHuFashengbegintopickupwastematerialsinthevillage?
________________________________________________________
3.将(1)句译成汉语。
_________________________________________________________
4.将(2)改为同义句。
_________________________________________________________
5.根据短文内容，用两个以上的形容词描述一下胡发胜这位老人。
__________________________________________________________
九、书面表达(15分)
假设你们学校将于本周六在学海路举行一次慈善义演。请写信告诉你的好朋友Alan,希望他能参加这次公益演出，以支持希望工程的工作。
时间
本周五晚七点开始
地点
学海路(XuehaiRoad)
目的和
意义
募捐所得将全部寄给希望工程。每个人伸出援助之手，帮助更多的贫困孩子
义演内容
丰富的节目，如：唱歌、跳舞、魔术表演等;展出自己的绘画作品
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
八年级英语听力材料
A.根据所听问句,选出合适的应答语。
1.Whataboutgoingoutforawalk?
2.Whodoesthedogbelongto?
3.Whatdoestheyounggirllooklike?
4.CanIhelpyou?
5.HowmanytimeshaveyoubeentotheSummerPalace?
B.听对话及问题，选择正确答案。
6.W:Whatareyougoingtodothismorning,Tom?
M:I’mgoingtohelpWangHuawithherEnglish.
Q:WhenisTomgoingtohelpWangHuawithherEnglish?
7.W:Ohdear!It’sveryhottoday,isn’tit?
M:Yes,itis.
Q:What’stheweatherliketoday?
8.W:Whichseasondoyoulikebest,Mike?
M:Winter,becauseIlikeskating.
Q:WhydoesMikelikewinterbest?
9.W:Excuseme,mayIuseyourpencil,Kate?Mineisbroken.
M:Certainly.Thisisanewone.Keepitcarefully,Ben.
Q:What’swrongwithBen’spencil?
10.W:Will
;youbefreethisafternoon,Anna?
M:Sorry,I’mafraidIwon’t.What’sthematter,Mary?
W:Ihavetwofilmtickets.
Q:WhatdoesMarywantAnnatodo?
C.听短文，选择正确答案。
LucywasborninNewYork.Threeyearsago,whenshewastwelve,shecametoChinawithherparents.HerfatherworksinabighospitalinthecapitalandhermotherteachesusEnglish.Lucyisaclevergirl.Atfirstshedidn’tknowanyChinese,butnowshehaslearnedalotandcantalkwithusallthetimeandshehastaughtusmuchEnglish,too.
D.听短文，回答问题。
Hi,I’mQiqi,apopstar.MycousinDanielinvitedmetojoininthecharityshowintheirschooltoraisemoneyforgirlsinpoorareas.Thecharityshowwasgreat.Nearlyathousandpeoplecame.Manyofthemweremyfans.Theyarestudents.Someparentscamewiththeirchildrenandtheydonatedmoneyandstationery.Iwanttothankthemnowbecausetheynotonlycareabouttheirownchildrenbutalsoothers.Therewasanaccidentduringtheshow.ThecurtainsuddenlyfellwhenIwassinging.Theyallshouted,butDanielandhisclassmatessolvedtheproblemquickly.Itwasagreatcharityshow.
八年级英语参考答案
一、听力
1—5ACACB6—10BACCA11—15CCABC16.—20.ABACB
二、单选题
1-5BCCDD6-10CBACA11-15DBCCC
三、完形填空
1-5CBDDA6-10DCBBA
四、阅读理解
1-5BDBBC6-10BDBAC
五、词汇
1.address2.across3.reduce4.past5.knowledge6.importance7.speed8.meaningful9.clearly10.haveworked11.feeling12.waiting13.wastrapped14.waswriting15.speaking
六、完成句子
1.quitedifferentfromthat2.asoftenas3.ourdutytobuild4.introuble,takeaction(s)/dosomething5.Bytheway,allyearround
七、补全对话：用适当的句子补全对话,使对话意思完整，每空一句。(5分)
1.Whatisitcalled?
2.Whodesignedit?
3.Whereisitset?
4.Doyouhavetoanswerquestionstopassthelevels?
5.Iwanttobuyone.
八、任务型阅读
1.Hegetsthemoneybypickingupandsellingwastematerials.
2.In/&nb