过关测试题
I.语音、词汇
A)给下列单词的划线部分注音。(5分)
1.juice//2.proud//3.gesture//4.manage//
5.host//6.comfortable//7.Asia//8.guest//
9.communicate//10.distance//
B)根据所给单词的汉语注释或首字母写出下列单词的正确形式。
1.Itisthec____inChinatoeatdumplingsduringtheSpringFestival.
2.Wecanc____withpeopleinmostpartsoftheworldbytelephone.
3.Theinvitationwasmeantasafriendlyg____.
4.Hecouldn'tm____hishorse,anditthrewhimtotheground.
5.Thereisstillalongd____tocoverbeforetheyarrivethere.
6.____(礼貌)areimportantforhappyrelationsamongpeople.
7.Ihopeyoufeelas____(舒服)asyouareathome.
8.Heisbetweenthejobsandnowheisbusy____(打印)hisrésuméinordertofindagoodjob.
9.Theyhadtoputoffthemeetingbecauseofthe____(意见不一)amongtheleaders.
10.They____(数)thenumberoftimesthatpeopletouchedeachother.
II.同步语法(动词不定式)
A)单项选择。
1.Thereisnothing____but____downandwaitforhim____back.
A.tobedone;tosit;coming
B.todo;sit;come
C.todo;tosit;tocome
D.todo;sit;tocome
2.____,oneneedsmuchpractice.
A.TosucceedB.SucceedingC.SucceedD.Success
3.Wouldyou____domeafavorwhenImovetothenewhouse?
A.bekindB.besokind
C.besokindastoD.beaskindas
4.—I'dliketobuyanexpensivesportcar.
—Well,sir,we'vegotseveralmodels____.
A.tobechosenfromB.tochooseC.tochoosefromD.forchoosing
5.—Doyouknowwhat____next?
—Sorry,Idon'tknowwhatis____next.
A.todo;tobedoneB.todo;todoC.tobedone;todoD.tobedone;tobedone
6.Thefarmersshowedus____thevegetables.
A.howtopickB.topickC.pickD.picking
7.Iremember____totheseasidebymyunclewhenIwasachild,weforgot____anovercoatandfeltverycold.
A.beingtaken;totakeB.taking;taking
C.totake;takingD.taken;totake
8.Hewasmade____alectureinthehall.
A.giveB.togiveC.givingD.tobegiven
9.Ifeelitanhonor____here.
A.asktospeakB.toasktospeak
C.tobeaskedtospeakD.tobeaskedspeaking
10.Wemustfindaroombigenough____.
A.forallofustoliveB.forallofustolivein
C.toliveinforallofusD.ofallustolive
B)把下列句子变为简单句。(10分)
1.Itisnotdecidedwhereweshouldgivetheparty.
2.Hewassoangrythathewasnotabletospeak.
3.Isthereanyonewhowilltakecareofthechildren?
4.Youhavetowaittillyouseetheresultsoftheexamination.
5.Itisverykindofyouthatyoucomeandseemeoff.
6.Itisimportantthatyoushouldlearnaforeignlanguage.
7.Whoputforwardtheplanthatarailwayshouldbebuilttoconnectthetwocities?
8.Shewasexcitedwhensheheardthenews.
9.Ithappenedthatyouhadknowneachotherbefore.
10.Theysupposethatheisamanager.
C)根据汉语提示完成下列句子。(10分)
1.Itisdifficult____________(照顾这么小的一个孩子).
2.Ipretended____________(睡着了).
3.Mr.Greenseemed____________(越来越不喜欢他).
4.Hedecided____________(成为物理学家).
5.Thewomancameout____________(看看在发生什么事).
6.Imean____________(完成这个任务),onewayoranother.
7.Theenemyisbelieved____________(已被击败).
8.
Heappears____________(是你的朋友)butIdoubtifheis.
9.Ihappened____________(在挨着他站着)whenhewasshot.
10.Theteacherwantedthecomposition____________(在课堂上完成).
III.课本要点
A)单项选择。
1.IfyougotoBritain,youmust____Britishcustoms.
A.haveB.followC.takeD.share
2.Darkcloudsarea____ofrainwhileasmileisaoffriendship.
A.gesture;signB.sight;method
C.sign;gestureD.mark;way
3.Itisa____tocelebrateChristmasonDecember25thinsomeEnglish-speakingcountries.
A.customB.mannerC.habitD.holiday
4.Itisstrangethatthecreatureshould(居然)____tolivewithouteatingforsomanymonths.
A.turnonB.keeponC.manageD.try
5.Thespeakercouldn'tmakehimself____becauseofthegreatnoise.
A.heardB.hearingC.hearD.tohear
6.MrSmithfeltmorenervouswithsomanypeople____him.
A.watchB.watchingC.watchedD.towatch
7.Howcouldyouleavetheclassroomwithallthelights____on?
A.turnB.turnedC.turningD.toturn
8.ItiswellknownthatBritishpeopleseldom____whentheymeet.
A.kisshelloeachotherB.sayhelloeachother
C.kisseachotherhelloD.sayeachotherhello
9.Theanimalisdangerous.____fromit.
A.KeeponB.KeepoutC.KeepoffD.Keepaway
10.Youraccountcan'tbeaccepted____thetrueversion.
A.forB.aboutC.byD.as
B)句型转换。根据上句完成下句,一空一词,使上下句在意义上相同或相似。
1.Hespokesofast.SoIdidn'tunderstandwhathesaid.
Hespokesofastthathedidn't____________.
2.SomeofthestudentsinourclassaregoodatEnglish,whilesomearen't.
________________inourclassaregoodatEnglish.
3.Ifyoucallmeup,I'llcometomorrow.
I____cometomorrow____youcallmeup.
4.Theyarefriendlytousall.
Theytreatallofus________________.
5.Doyourchildrenkissyoubeforetheygotobed?
Doyourchildren____you________?
C)用所给词或词组翻译下列句子。
1.挥舞双臂可能被认为是呼救。(accept)
2.汤姆不能读写英语,但能讲流利的英语。(not...but)
3.你们做实验时,就得遵守实验室的规则。(follow)
4.不要靠近那栋房子,那儿有只恶狗。(keepaway)
5.在村庄和汽车站之间还有一定的距离。(certain)
D)单句改错。
1.“Thankyouforhelpingme.”“Withpleasure.”()
2.Hetriedtogettothebusstopandcaughtthefirstbus.()
3.Apersonwhooftentellsliescan'tmakehimselfbelieving.()
4.NotMarybutJeffwereinvitedtotheconference.()
5.Thetwosisterswerecaughtinastrongstorm.Theyencouragedoneanotheralltheway.()
6.ThecelebrationofChristmasisahabit.()
7.Wesavedtheboyfromthewater.Hewasshakingincold.()
8.WearealwaysproudforbeingChinese.()
9.Idon'tliketotalkwithhim.Hehasnogoodmanner.()
10.Withaboytoleadtheway,theystartedtowardsthevillage.()
A)完形填空。
GeoffreyHampdenhasalargecircleof1andisvery2atparties.Everybody3himforhisfine4ofhumor—everybody,5,excepthissix-year-olddaughterJenny.Recently,oneofGeoffrey'sclosestfriendsaskedhimtomake6ataweddingreception(婚礼).Thisisthe7thingthatGeoffreyloves.He8thespeechcarefullyandwenttotheweddingwithJenny.Hehad9alargenumberof10storiesinthespeechand,ofcourse,itwasagreat11.Assoonashehad12,Jennytoldhimshewantedtogohome.Geoffreywasal
ittle13bythis,14hedid15hisdaughterasked.Onthewayhome,heaskedJennyifshehad16thespeech.Tohissurprise,shesaidshe17.Geoffreyaskedher18thiswas19andshetoldhimthatshedidnotliketoseesomanypeople20athim!
1.A.workmatesB.friendsC.girlsD.men
2.A.excitedB.famousC.activeD.popular
3.A.admiresB.praisesC.believesD.requires
4.A.eyesB.poemsC.senseD.look
5.A.forexampleB.suchasC.thatisD.besides
6.A.funB.aspeechC.ajokeD.faces
7.A.pieceofB.suchaC.wrongD.sortof
8.A.recitedB.preparedC.didD.workedat
9.A.includedB.rememberedC.discoveredD.invented
10.A.oldB.surprisingC.funnyD.new
11.A.numberB.experimentC.strengthD.success
12.A.spokenB.finishedC.begunD.started
13.A.disappointedB.pleasedC.astonishedD.suffered
14.A.andB.butC.orD.even
15.A.asB.thatC.whateverD.when
16.A.heardB.dislikedC.thoughtofD.enjoyed
17.A.hadB.hadn'tC.didn'tD.wasn't
18.A.whenB.whatC.whyD.how
19.A.muchB.soC.thatD.such
20.A.laughingB.lookingC.shoutingD.pointing
B)阅读理解。(5分)
Doanimalscommunicate?
Whenwethinkofcommunication,wenormallythinkofusingwords—talkingfacetoface,writingmessagesandsoon.Butinfactwecommunicatefarmoreinotherways.Oureyesandfacialexpressionsusuallytellthetruthevenwhenourwordsdonot.
Thentherearegestures,oftenunconscious(无意识的):raisingtheeyebrows,rubbingthenose,raisingtheshoulders,tappingthefingers,noddingandshakingthehead.Thereisalsotheevenmoresubtle(微妙的)bodylanguageofposture(姿势):areyousittingorstandingwitharmsorlegscrossed?Isthatpersonstandingwithhandsinpockets,heldinfrontofthebodyorhiddenbehind?Eventhewaywedressandthecolorswewearcommunicatethingstoothers.
So,doanimalscommunicate?Notinwords,althoughaparrotmightbetrainedtorepeatwordsandphraseswhichitdoesn'tunderstand.But,aswehavelearnt,thereismoretocommunicatethanwords.
Takedogsforexample.Theyshowtheirteethtowarn,shaketheirtailstowelcomeandstandfirm,withhairupright,tofight.Thesesignalsaresurelytheequalsofthehumanbodylanguageoffacialexpression,gestureandposture.
Colorcanbeanimportantmeansofcommunicationforanimals.Manybirdsandfisheschangecolor,forexample,toattractpartnersduringthemating(交配)season.Andmatingitselfiscommonlydoneafteraspecialdancewhichbothpartnerstakepartin.
Here,again,therearestrikingsimilaritiestoyoungmenandwomenwhodressuptomeetpartnersatparties,wherethemusicisoftentooloudforwordcommunication.Communicationtheretakesplacethroughappearanceandmovement.
Themostcarefullyplanneddancesintheanimalkingdomarethosewhichbeesusetocommunicate.Withbodymovementsalonetheycantellotherbeesthedirectionanddistanceofanewlydiscoveredfood.
Alltheseexamplesmaysuggestinstinctively(本能地)ratherthanintelligentcommunication.Buthumanbodylanguageislargelyinstinctive,too.And,inmanyways,bodylanguagesaysfarmorethanintelligent,wordcommunicationevercan.
1.Noddingandshakingtheheadisa____.
A.gestureB.facialexpressionC.postureD.1anguage
2.Dogsshakingtheirtailsmeans____.
A.warningB.wel
comingC.fightingD.laughing
3.Whichofthefollowingistrue?
A.Colorisnotawayofcommunicationforanimals.
B.Manybirdsandfisheschangecolortoshowthattheydon'twanttomate.
C.Aspecialdanceoftentakesplacebeforematingitself.
D.Wordcommunicationisbetteratpartieswheremusicissoloud.
4.Beesusebodymovementsto____.
A.attractpartnerstocommunicate
B.communicatewheretheyhavebeen
C.te1lotherbeeswheretogoandhowfaritis
D.showtheirvictory
C)短文改错。(10分)
Acatfellinlovewithayoungman,1.____
askedVenustochangeherintoagirl.
Venushadapityonherandchangedherinto2.____
abeautifulgirl.Theyoungmanwasstruck
byherbeautyandledherhomelikehiswife.3.____
Venuswantedtoknowthatshehadchanged4.____
hernaturebeforeshehadchangedherform.5.____
Astheysittingintheirbedroom,Venusput6.____
amousebeforeher.Thegirlforgother7.____
newcondition,gotupoffherseat,and8.____
jumpeduponthemouse.Venuswasanger9.____
atthisandimmediatelyturneditintoa10.____
catagain.
D)书面表达。(15分)
假设你叫朱锋,你收到了一位美国笔友Tom的一封信。他向你询问了一些问题:他上个月在中国度假时,周围的中国朋友见面时,总爱问他上哪儿去,吃过饭没有之类的问题。他感到很不理解。请你给他写封信,作出一个恰当的解释。
Key:
aI.A)1./u:/2./au/3./tFE/4./i/5./Eu/6./Q/7./ei/
8./g/9./ei/10./E/
B)1.custom2.communicate3.gesture4.manage5.distance6.Manners7.comfortable8.typing9.disagreement10.counted
II.A)1—5DACCA6—10AABCB
B)1.Itisnotdecidedwheretogivetheparty.
2.Hewastooangrytobeabletospeak./Hewassoangryasnottobeabletospeak.
3.Isthereanyonetotakecareofthechildren?
4.Youhavetowaittoseetheresultsoftheexamination.
5.Itisverykindofyoutocomeandseemeoff.
6.Itisimportantforyoutolearnaforeignlanguage.
7.Whoputforwardtheplantobuildarailwaytoconnectthetwocities?
8.Shewasexcitedtohearthenews.
9.Youhappenedtohaveknowneachotherbefore.
10.Theysupposehimtobeamanager.
C)1.tolookaftersuchalittlebaby
2.tobeasleep
3.todislikehimmoreandmore
4.tobecomeaphysicist
5.toseewhatwashappening
6.tocompletethetask
7.tohavebeendefeated
8.tobeyourfriend
9.tobestandingnexttohim
10.tobefinishedinclass
III.A)1—5BCACA6—10BBCDD
B)1.makehimselfunderstood2.Notallthestudents3.won't,unless4.inafriendlyway/manner5.kiss,goodnight
C)1.Wavingone'sarmscanbeacceptedascryingforhelp.
2.Tomcan'treadorwriteinEnglish,butcanspeakEnglishwell.
3.Youshouldfollowtherulesofthelabwhenyouaredoingexperiments.
4.Keepawayfromthathouse.Thereisadangerousdogthere.
5.Thereisacertaindistancebetweenthevillageandthebussttion.
D)1.With→My2.tried→managed3.believing→believed4.were→was5.oneanother→eachother6.habit→custom7.in→with8.for→of9.manner→manners10.tolead→leading
IV.A)1—5BDACC6—10BDBAC11—15DBABA16—20DBCBA
B)1—4ABCC
C)1.逗号后加and2.第二个a去掉3.like→as4.that→whether5.before→after6.they后加were7.√8.off→from9.anger→angry10.it→her
D)Onepossibleversion:
DearTom,
Thanksforyourletter.It'sinteres
tingtolearnyourstory.NowI'dliketoansweryourquestions.
InChina,wehaveourownwaytogreeteachotherwhenwemeet.Inyourcountry,friendsmaysay“Hello!”or“Hi!”toeachother.InChina,people,especiallyoldpeoplelovetoask“Haveyouhadyourmeal?or“Whereareyougoing?Infact,theyreallydon'twanttoknowwhetheryouhavehadyourmealornot,orwhereyouaregoing.Theyjustexpresstheircareorattentiontoyoubysayingso.Ofcourse,youmayfeelembarrassedtohearthesewords.ButifyoustayinChinaalittlelonger,youwillgetusedtoit.
OK,doesmyexplanationsoundreasonable?
Bestwishes!
Yours,
ZhuFeng