高中高一第二学期英语期末试卷练习
[编辑推荐]高中如何复习一直都是学生们关注的话题，下面是中国学科吧（jsfw8.com）的编辑为大家准备的高中高一第二学期英语期末试卷练习
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatwillthewomandotonight?
A.Lookafterhersister.
B.Seeafilm.
C.Visithersister.
2.Wherearethespeakers?
A.Inamuseum.
B.Inasupermarket.
C.Inazoo.
3.Whowillcarrytheboxupstairs?
A.Theman.
B.Thewoman’sson.
C.Theman’sson.
4.Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantodo?
A.Toturndowntheradio.
B.Toplaymusic.
C.Towritealetter.
5.Whydoesthemangohomeoften?
A.Hemisseshismother.
B.Hismotherisill.
C.Hishomeisnotfaraway.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6.WhatdidMr.WhitegotoLondonfor?
A.Tomeetafriend.
B.Forsightseeing.
C.Onbusiness.
7.Howdidhimfindthetrip?
A.Interesting. B.Terrible. C.Unusual.
听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
8.WhomdoesthewomanbuyaTshirtfor?
A.Herself.
B.Herhusband.
C.Herson.
9.HowmuchwillthewomanpayfortheTshirt?
A.$25.B.$20.C.$15.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.Wheredoesthisconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Inacompany.
B.Atschool.
C.Inahospital.
11.Wheredoesthemanwanttoworkaftergraduating?
A.Inabighotel.
B.Inaforeigncompany.
C.Inamiddleschool.
12.Whatisthewoman’smajor?
A.Hotelmanagement.
B.Businessmanagement.
C.English.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.Whatarethetwospeakers?
A.Students.B.Teachers.C.Officers.
14.Wheredoesthewomancomefrom?
A.Canada.B.China.C.Australia.
15.Howmanyteachersarethereinthewoman’snewschool?
A.About50.B.About100.C.About60.
16.Whatistheman’sfavoriteclass?
A.History.B.PE.C.Chinese.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.WhichistheoldestwaytogetinformationforAmericans?
A.WatchingTV.
B.SurfingtheInternet.
C.Readingnewspapers.
18.WhenwasthefirstnewspaperpublishedinAmerica?
A.In1400.B.In169
0.C.In1960.
19.Whyaredailynewspaperscheaper?
A.Theadspayformostofthecost.
B.Theyaresupportedbythegovernment.
C.Theyarepublishedinlargeamounts.
20.WhatdosomepeoplecomplainaboutthenewspapersintheUnitedStates?
A.Therearetoomanyadsinthem.
B.Thepriceisgoingup.
C.Therearefewkindsofthem.
答案：1～5.ACBAC 6～10.CACBB 11～15.ACACB
16～20.BCBAA
第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节 单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21.Childrencangetcloseto________naturebytakingpartin________seriesofoutdooractivities.
A.the;/ B.the;a
C./;theD./;a
解析：选D。句意：孩子们可以通过参加一系列的户外活动接近大自然。getclosetonature“接近大自然”;aseriesof“一系列”。
22.HaveyouseenJackrecently?Iwonder________withhisclassmates.
A.howishegettingalong
B.thatheisgettingalongwell
C.whatheisgettingalong
D.ifheisgettingalongwell
解析：选D。考查宾语从句。Iwonderif...为常用句型，后用陈述语序。此处意为：我想知道他与同学相处得是否融洽。
23.Robertoftenthinksof________hecandoforhiscountry.
A.whatB.how
C.thatD.which
解析：选A。考查宾语从句。what引导宾语从句，并在从句中作宾语。句意为：罗伯特经常想他能为他的国家做点什么。
24.NowI’vegothiminmy________;IcanmakehimdoanythingIwant.
A.powerB.energy
C.strengthD.right
解析：选A。考查名词辨析。inone’spower在某人的掌握中。题意为：现在他受我支配，我可以随心所欲让他为我做事。
25.Emily’sgrandma________poorhealthforseveralyears，soshealwaystakescareofherafterschool.
A.joinedinB.hasgottiredof
C.wentthroughD.hassufferedfrom
解析：选D。考查短语动词。sufferfrom...受……之苦。根据从句的时态和主句中的时间状语可知，应用现在完成时。joinin加入;gettiredof对……厌烦;gothrough经受。
26.—What’swrongwithhim?
—He’s________abadcold.
A.sufferingfromB.catching
C.havingonD.keepingon
解析：选A。此处表示正在进行的动作，意为“他正患感冒”。catchacold虽然可搭配，但只表示瞬间的动作，不能表示持续的状态。
27.Youlookwell.TheairandtheseafoodsinSanyamust________you.Isuppose.
A.agreewithB.agreeto
C.agreeonD.agreeabout
解析：选A。句意：你看起来很好，我认为三亚的空气和海鲜食品一定适合你的口味。agreewithsb.(气候、食物)适合某人。agreeto同意(建议/计划等);agreeon就……达成一致意见。一般无agreeabout结构。
28.Idon’tlikethepopsinger’ssongs.Infact.I’vetrouble________thewordsofhissongs.
A.understandB.tounderstand
C.understoodD.understanding
解析：选D。havetrouble(in)doingsth.表示“做某事有困难”。
29.Driversarewarnedthatitisdangeroustotalkonthephonewhile________.
A.driveB.driving
C.droveD.todrive
解析：选B。当while引导的时间状语从句与主句主语一致且谓语含有be时，可省略从句的主语和be，whiledriving=whiletheyaredriving。
30.—HaveyoueverbeentoShanghaiExpoGarden?
—No.Iti
sthefirsttimethatI________toChina.
A.comeB.havecome
C.amcomingD.came
解析：选B。在句型itisthefirst/second...timethat...中，that后的从句一般用现在完成时。
31.Davidsaidthatitwasbecauseofhisstronginterestinliterature________hechosethecourse.
A.thatB.what
C.whyD.how
解析：选A。这是一个it强调句式，对原因状语进行的强调。原句为：Davidsaidthathechosethecoursebecauseofhisstronginterestinliterature.。
32.—Didtheboysbreakthewindow________?
—No.Theydiditwhentheywereplayingfootball.
A.byaccidentB.onpurpose
C.atduskD.asusual
解析：选B。考查短语辨析。由答语可知问话人主要是问“是否故意打破窗户”，故选onpurpose(故意地)。byaccident偶然;atdusk在黄昏时;asusual像往常一样。
33.Asweallknow，parentsareconcerned________theirchildren’sstudy，becauseitisconcerned________theirfuture.
A.about;withB.about;for
C.for;aboutD.with;about
解析：选A。beconcernedabout“对……关心”;beconcernedwith“涉及到，牵扯到，与……有关”。句意为“众所周知，父母对孩子的学习非常关心，因为这关系到孩子们的将来。”
34.Ihavesometrouble________physics.Iwouldbegrateful________youifyoucouldgivemesomeadviceonit.
A.with;forB.in;to
C.in;withD.with;to
解析：选D。havetroublewithsth.“学……困难”;begratefultosb.(forsth.)“因……而感激某人”。
35.—Soyoudidn’tsay“Hi”toyourpartnerwhenyousawher?
—Well，Istoppedandsmiledather，butshe________meandwalkedonwithherheadhigh.
A.refusedB.failed
C.missedD.ignored
解析：选D。由对话的语境可知，正确答案为D，ignoresb.没理睬某人。
第二节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
TherearethousandsofpeopleacrosstheUnitedStateswithoutanyfoodorshelter(住所).EverySaturdayorSundaynight，myfamilyandIgooutand__36__thehomelesspeopleinthecity.
Thereisone__37__thingIliketomentionhere.Beforewebeginour__38__，myfamilyandIdonoteat.Wedothis__39__weknowhowitfeelstobehungry.Weallgettogetherinthekitchenand__40__thefood.Wethen__41__thefoodfor30ormorepeople.Iliketowriteaspecial__42__onthebagslike“Godlovesyou”.
Alotofpeople__43__homelesspeople.Notallhomelesspeoplearebadpeople.Somearereally__44__.Manypeoplehatethem__45__nogoodreason.Inthebeginning，whenmyfamilyandIwentoutonthestreet，wehadto__46__theirtrust.Later，asthey__47__useveryweek，theystartedtotrustus.We__48__knowsomeoftheirnames.Weallhavetokeepinmindthattheyalsohave__49__.Someofthemshakeourhandsforgivingthemfood，and__50__us.Someofthemdoreallyfunydancesbecausetheyare__51__.
Wehavebecome__52__closetoamannamedTonyandhiswife.Aftermeetingwiththemseveraltimes，hehastoldusalotabouthis__53__.HegraduatedfromcollegeandhasaPHD.HeusedtoteachFrenchandSpanish.
Afterwegetdonefeedingthehomeless，itmakesme__54__whatIhaveathome.Sometimesitmakesmesad，andmakesmymomcry.Ilovefeedingthehomeless，and__55__insomeone’slife.
36.A.visitB.introduce
C.saveD.feed
解析：选D。根据后面作者一家准备食物的语境，可知他们是去给那些无家可归的人送吃的，故选D。
37.A.commonB.exciting
C.specialD.embarrassing
解析：选C。每次去给那些无家可归的人送吃的之前，作者他们一家都不吃饭，这在作者看来是件特殊的事，故选C。
38.A.showB.journey
C.vacationD.meal
解析：选B。这里是指作者他们出发前，故选B，表示“行程”。作者在这里用这个词，是为了形容给那些无家可归的人送东西是个很长的过程。
39.A.soB.when
C.ifD.because
解析：选A。这里表示结果，故选A，即作者他们这样做，可以知道饥饿的感觉。
40.A.designB.prepare
C.buyD.give
解析：选B。根据Weallgettogetherinthekitchen的语境，可知作者一家在准备食物。
41.A.bagB.cook
C.fetchD.find
解析：选A。准备好食物后，应该把食物放进包里，再带出去。bag在这里作动词用。
42.A.passageB.saying
C.noteD.message
解析：选C。因为后面只有一句话，故可知作者是在每个包上写了一张小纸条。
43.A.pleaseB.help
C.loveD.misunderstand
解析：选D。根据Notallhomelesspeoplearebadpeople的语境，可知作者是说很多人都误解了那些无家可归的人。
44.A.helpfulB.nice
C.funnyD.beautiful
解析：选B。在作者看来，有些无家可归的人还是很好的，与前面的bad相对应。
45.A.forB.at
C.ofD.on
解析：选A。根据nogoodreason的语境，可知应选A，表示很多人讨厌无家可归的人并没有什么好的原因。
46.A.bringB.earn
C.createD.share
解析：选B。这里是指赢得那些无家可归者的信任，故选B。
47.A.servedB.told
C.sawD.needed
解析：选C。作者他们经常去给那些无家可归的人送吃的，所以他们每周都看见作者他们。
48.A.hardlyB.never
C.sometimesD.even
解析：选D。这里表示递进，表示作者他们甚至还知道一些无家可归者的名字。
49.A.wordsB.looks
C.desiresD.feelings
解析：选D。作者希望我们记住，无家可归者也是有感情的。
50.A.changeB.thank
C.impressD.disappoint
解析：选B。无家可归者也是有感情的人，所以他们得到作者他们给的食物后，也会感谢他们。
51.A.happyB.great
C.surprisedD.bored
解析：选A。无家可归者之所以跳舞，是因为他们开心。
52.A.onlyB.too
C.alsoD.really
解析：选D。这里是指作者他们和那个叫Tony的男人以及他的妻子变得很亲近，故选D，表强调。
53.A.dreamB.future
C.lifeD.friend
解析：选C。根据后文的具体内容，可知那个男人告诉了作者他们他的一些人生故事，故选C。
54.A.wantB.appreciate
C.keepD.think
解析：选B。通过和这些无家可归者打交道，作者学会了感激自己在家里拥有的东西。
55.A.takingcareB.watchingout
C.showingupD.makingadifference
解析：选D。作者应该是希望能让那些无家可归者的人生有些改变，故选D。
第三部分 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分，满分40分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
A
Farahwassittinginthekitchengoingoverthepartylistwithhermother.TheexamswereoverandFarahwantedtoinviteherfriendsforaparty.
“Farah，aren’tyougoingtoinviteHafsa?”hermotherasked.Hafsahadbeenherbestfriendsincechildhood.
“Mother，youknowIamnowapartofPurpleGirlsClubandwehavesomerulesaboutpeoplewecanbefriendswith，”Farahanswered.
“Really?Andwhataretherules?”hermotherasked.
“Well，onlyveryprettygirlscanbepartofourgroup.AndHafsaisso...youknow...dark.”
“Icannotbelieveit，”hermothersaidangrily.
AsFarahleftthekitchen，herfathercalledherfromthelivingroom.
Farahwenttoherfatherandpaledwhenshesawtheexamreportinhishands.“Farah，whathashappenedtoyour
grades?YouhavefailedinMathematics，”herfathersaid.
Farahhadnoanswer.ThetruthwasthattheactivitiesofPurpleGirlsClubleftherwithverylittletimeforstudies.
“Farah，itsaysthatyoucantakepartinsupplementaryexams(补考).Ifyourgradesdon’timprovethen，I’llcancel(取消)yourtriptoSpain.”
FarahwenttoherroomandcalledGina，theleaderofPurpleGirlsClub，“Gina，canyouhelpmetocompletemynotesbeforetheexams?”
Ginalaughed.“Exams?Whocaresaboutexams?”
Onebyone，shecalledherfriendsintheclubbutnooneseemedtocareorwantedtohelp.
FarahknewHafsawouldhelpher.FarahalsoknewHafsahadbeenhurtbyher，butHafsasaid，“Ifyouneedanyhelp，justletmeknow.Wecanstudytogethertillyourexams.”
NextMonday，astwofriendsenteredtheschooltogether，Ginacalledout.
“Farah，youknowourrules.Youcannotbefriendswiththosewhodonotbelongtoourclub.”
“Gina，Ihaveanewruleaboutfriendship，”Farahreplied.
【解题导语】 Farah参加了一个都是漂亮女孩子的团体，为此抛弃了多年的挚友Hafsa，但是当Farah需要帮助的时候，只有Hafsa愿意提供帮助。
56.AfterFarahbecameamemberofPurpleGirlsClub，shechoseafriendaccordingtoaperson’s________.
A.looksB.usualactivities
C.gradesD.favoritecolors
解析：选A。细节理解题。结合文章的prettygirls及AndHafsaisso...youknow...dark.可知，Farah加入PurpleGirlsClub之后，是根据人的长相选择朋友的。故答案选A项。
57.Farahbecamepaleaftergoingtoherfatherbecause________.
A.hedidn’tallowhertogotoSpain
B.shedidn’tdowellinherexams
C.shehadtoleavePurpleGirlsClub
D.heaskedhertoimprovehergrades
解析：选B。细节理解题。从Farah看到父亲手中的成绩报告单脸色的变化，及父亲对她的质问可知，她考试没有考好。故答案选B项。
58.WhichwordcanbestdescribeHafsa?
A.Silly.B.Beautiful.
C.Rude.D.Kind.
解析：选D。推理判断题。由文章的Ifyouneedanyhelp，justletmeknow.可知虽然Farah伤了Hafsa的心，但是在看到朋友需要帮助的时候，她还是伸出了援助之手。故答案选D项。
59.Whatlessoncanwelearnfromthepassage?
A.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.
B.Aperfectfriendwillneverbefound.
C.Beslowinchoosingafriend.
D.Friendshipcanbedevelopedeasily.
解析：选A。推理判断题。Farah参加了一个名为PurpleGirlsClub的小团体，在这个团体里都是漂亮的女孩，Farah为此抛弃了自己多年的挚友Hafsa，但是当Farah需要帮助的时候，只有Hafsa愿意提供帮助，这个故事说明了患难之交才是真朋友。
B
Peopleallneedfriendsbecausenobodywantstobelonelyandafriendcanhelpyouingoodandbadtimes.You’vemadefriendssincechildhood，butyoustilldon’tknowwhoyourtruefriendsare.Herearesomesignstotellyouifyourfriendisatruefriend：
Alwayshonest
Honestyisimportanttokeeparelationshipalive.Atruefriendalwaystellsyouthetruth.Itmaybehardsometimesbutlyingcandestroyafriendship.Itisimportantthatyourfriendspeakshonestlyandnevermakesupstories.
______________________
Therearealwaysperiodsinyourlifewhenyouhaveproblemsordifficulties.Atruefriendwillalwayshavetimetolistentoyourproblemsandgiveadvice.Itmaynotbeabletoofferasolutiontoyourproblemsbutthefactthatyourfriendmadetimetolistenisasignhe/shecaresforyou.Yourfriendisnotatruefriendifhe/shecannevermake
timeforyouwhenyouareintrouble.Youalsoneedtobereasonableandacceptthatyourfriendalsohasotherthingstodosohe/shecan’talwayslistenimmediatelytoyourproblems.
Alwaysrespectful(尊敬的)
Atruefriendwillalwaysrespectyouropinionnomatterwhetherhe/sheagreesornot.Yourtruefriendmaydisagreebutneverinsiststhathe/sheiscorrect.
Alwaysunderstanding
Itispossiblethatsomeproblemswillarisebetweenyouandyourfriend.Atruefriendwillalwaysbeforgiving(体谅的)andunderstandingevenifitisn’this/herfault.Wearealldifferentpeopleandweallmakemistakes.Atruefriendisalwaysforgivingandunderstandingbecausehe/shedoesn’twanttotaketheriskoflosinghis/herbestfriend.
【解题导语】 什么样的朋友才是真正的朋友呢?本文给出了答案。
60.What’sthebesttitleforthethirdparagraph?
A.Alwaysthereforyou
B.Keepyoursecrets
C.Alwayshappyforyou
D.Rememberyourimportantdays
解析：选A。主旨大意题。本段主要讲真正的朋友在你遇到困难的时候会在你身边。
61.Accordingtothepassage，atruefriendwillalways________.
A.followyouradvice
B.offerasolutionforyourproblems
C.listenimmediatelytoyourproblems
D.respectyouropinionevenifhe/shedisagreeswithit
解析：选D。细节理解题。根据第四段Atruefriendwillalwaysrespectyouropinionnomatterwhetherhe/sheagreesornot.可知答案。
62.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?
A.Nevertellliestofriends.
B.Makingtimeforfriends.
C.Sharingfunwithfriends.
D.Payingattentiontoafriend’sopinions.
解析：选C。细节理解题。A项在第二段提到了;B项在第三段提到了;D项在第四段提到了;唯独C项与朋友分享乐趣没提到。
63.What’stheauthor’spurposeinwritingthispassage?
A.Toteachushowtomaketruefriends
B.Tofindouthowlongafriendshipcanlast.
C.Tointroducehisexperienceinmakingfriends.
D.Totellushowtofindoutifafriendisatruefriend.
解析：选D。作者意图题。本文意在告诉我们如何判断一个朋友是否是真正的朋友。
C
Whenwewereverysmall，werealizedthathavingfriendswasimportant.Someofusevenhadimaginary(想象中的)friends.Theneedforfriendscontinuedaswegrewintoourteens.Friendsplayedabigpartinformingourpersonalities(性格).Asadults，itisstillimportantforustohavefriends.
Truefriendsarepeoplewholikeusthoughwemademistakesandwholistentousandtellusthetruth.Friendssupportourdecisionsandtelluswhenwe’refoolish.Theylaughwithusandshareoursadness.Theyareourpartnersandshareinterestswithus.Theystimulateuswhenwearefeelingdown.Theyarepeoplewearen’tafraidoftellingoursecretwishestoorwhatisreallyonourminds.
Friendsareoursupporters.Whenyoucandependonfriends，youfeelsafeandwarm.Friendsofferacceptanceandemotional(情感的)support.Attimes，theyalsohelpwithoureverydaylives，cookingameal，doingchores，orgivingusaliftwhenweneedone.Friendsalsoaretheretoofferadvice，aneartolisten，orashouldertocryon.
Friendsalsohelpusreducestress.Notonlydotheylistentouswhenwefeelstressed，buttheyalsodiscusswhatisstressingus.Sharinginterestsanddoingactivitieswithfriendshelpusforgetaboutproblemsatworkorathome.Forashortt
ime，wecanloseourselvesinapleasantactivityandperhapslaughandbreathemoreeasily.
64.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.HowtoReduceStress
B.HowtoMakeNewFriends
C.TheImportanceofFriends
D.TheQualitiesofGoodFriends
解析：选C。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了朋友在人们生活中的重要性，故C项正确。
65.Theunderlinedword“stimulate”inParagraph2probablymeans________.
A.educateB.encourage
C.surpriseD.dislike
解析：选B。当我们心情沮丧的时候朋友应该“鼓励”我们。
66.Wecanlearnfromthethirdparagraphthatfriendsalways________.
A.laughatuswhenwe’refoolish
B.tellusotherpeople’ssecrets
C.shareoursadnessandinterests
D.supportuswhenweneedhelp
解析：选D。第三段“Friendsareoursupporters.”为本段的主题句，故当我们需要帮助的时候，朋友会支持帮助我们。
67.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat________.
A.peopleshouldmakefriendsanytime
B.friendsarepeoplewhoallowyoutocry
C.afriendhelpsyouinmanyways
D.goodfriendsarealwaysdifficulttomeet
解析：选C。真正的朋友在各个方面都能对人们有所帮助。
D
Thereareseveralwaysfromwhichtochooseforyoutokeepyourkidssafeinyourneighborhood.Butthefirststeptokeepingyourchildsafeinyourneighborhoodistoknowyourneighbors.
Knowingyourneighborscansaveyoualotofworry.Itletsyouknowthatthecarthathasjustdrivendownthestreetbelongsto“theyellowhouseonthecorner”，orthetruckthathasjustdrivenbytheplaygroundlooksunfamiliar，buttheguyinthepassengerseatresidestwodoorsdown.It’sthesesimplethingsthatkeepyoufromgoing_out_of_your_mindwheneveryouseesomeonedrivingbywherechildrenareplaying.
Butyoushouldn’tjustknowwhattheylooklike.Thenextstepistoknowthemwell.Whatdotheydo?Howdotheyact?YoumightbeOKwiththemdrivingbytheplaygroundsincetheyliveintheneighborhood，butareyouOKwiththembeingontheplayground?Knowingyourneighborssolvesseveralthings.Firstyoufindoutwhatkindofpeopletheyare.Thishelpsyouknowifyoushouldletyourchildgooutinanareathattheygather.Let’sfaceit：youdon’twantyourchildtoplayaroundpeopleorpeople’schildrenthatcurse(咒骂)orhiteachother.Sometimesyouhavetoprotectyourchildagainstyourownneighbors.
Knowingthemalsomakesthemknowyou.Beingneighborsisaninterestingthing.Youmightnotlikethemorhavethesameviewsasthem，butweallusuallyprotectthosethatweconsiderourown.Ifyouknowyourneighbors，theyknowyou.Theyaremorelikelytolookafterthechildoftheniceladydownthestreetinthebrick(砖)house，thanthepeople，inthehouseonthecorner，thatnooneeversees.
【解题导语】 保证孩子在社区的安全方法很多，但是最为重要的是你要了解邻居的情况。当然了解他们不只是认识他们就足够了，要深入了解他们的职业、性格等。
68.Thispassageismainlytotellus________.
A.howtokeepyourchildsafeintheneighborhood
B.howtosetagoodexampletoyourneighbors
C.howtogetalongwithyourneighbors
D.howtoteachyourchildtoprotecthimself
解析：选A。主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了如何保护孩子在社区的安全——首先要深入了解你的邻居，故选A项。
69.Ifsomeoneresidestwodoorsdown，he________.
A.studiesatthesameschoolwithyourkid
B.oftencomestotheneighborhoodtoofferhelp
C.livesinthesameneighborhoodasyou
D.likesdrivingthetruckaroundtheneighborhood
解析：选C。细节理解题。根据第二段中的orthetruckthathasjustdrivenbytheplaygroundlooksunfamiliar，buttheguyinthepassengerseatresidestwodoorsdown可知，如果一个人residestwodoorsdown，这个人住的地方和你家隔两家，他应该和你住在同一个社区。
70.Theunderlinedphrase“goingoutofyourmind”inParagraph2probablymeans________.
A.becomingveryexcited
B.becomingveryworried
C.becomingverydisappointed
D.becomingveryrelaxed
解析：选B。词义猜测题。你对进入社区的车或者人是熟悉的，这会使得你无论什么时候看见有人开车经过孩子们玩的地方都不会担心害怕。
71.Fromthethirdparagraphwecanknowthat________.
A.itisimportantforyoutobepolitetoyourneighbors
B.peopleinthesameneighborhoodarequitedifferent
C.peoplelikeenjoyingthemselvesontheplayground
D.knowingyourneighborshelpstokeepyourkidssafe
解析：选D。推理判断题。根据第三段最后五个句子可以推断出，熟悉邻居对保护孩子的安全很有帮助。
72.Theneighborswouldliketolookafteryourkid________.
A.iftheyareoftenencouraged
B.ifyouaregettingonwellwiththem
C.ifyouaretheonenobodyknows
D.iftheythinkyouareabeautifullady
解析：选B。细节理解题。根据第四段中的Theyaremorelikelytolookafterthechildoftheniceladydownthestreetinthebrick(砖)house可知，和邻居关系处得好，他们会照顾你的孩子。
E
Afriendisbetterthanfortune.
Afriendisworsethanpoisoninsomecases.
Thetwosentencesabovehaveoppositemeaningsandseemtobeunreasonable，buttheycanbeexplainedasfollows：thefirstreferstoallgoodfriendswhodriveustowardsgoodwayswhilethesecondreferstoallbadoneswholeadusintobadways.
Myidealfriendisofcourseagoodfriendwhosegoodnessisshownbelow：Hehasnobadhabits，suchassmokinganddrinking.Helivesinfrugality(节俭).Hestudieshardsoasnottowastehisgoldentime.Athomehehonorshisparentsandloveshisbrothers;atschoolherespectshisteachersandsharesthefeelingsofhisclassmates.Hetreatsthosetrulywhoaretruetohim.Inaword，hehasallthegoodcharacteristicsthatIdon’thave.Icanfollowhimasamodel.WithhishelpIcanbefreefromalldifficulties.
Indeed，ifIhavesuchapersonasmyfriend，Ishallneverfeardifficultyandshallneverknowtheexistenceoftheword“failure”.
73.Thejafsiswrittentoexplain________.
A.howtomakefriendswithothers
B.whatkindofpersonweshouldmakefriendswith
C.howtohelpfriends
D.whatkindofpersonthewriter’sfriendis
解析：选B。主旨大意题。文章第四段说了作者心目中理想的朋友所具备的品质，最后一段说有了这样的朋友就不怕任何困难，也没有失败之事了。言外之意就是我们应该结交什么样的朋友。故B项正确。
74.Fromthepassagewecanlearnthat________.
A.thewriterhasalottolearnfromhisidealfriend
B.the
writerandhisidealfriendhavealottolearnfromeachother
C.thewriter’sidealfriendhasalottolearnfromhim
D.thewriterhasonlyalittletolearnfromhisidealfriend
解析：选A。推理判断题。作者在第四段描述了自己心目中理想的朋友形象，同时也说明了作者自己也想具备这些品质。
75.Fromthispassage，wecaninferthatthewriterissurethat________.
A.nothingcanbedonewithoutfriends
B.hewhodoesnotsmokeordrinkmustbeagoodfriend
C.goodfriendsmeanagreatdealtohim
D.goodfriendsshouldalwayshelpeachother
解析：选C。推理判断题。文章一开始就点出了一个有益的朋友比财富都重要，一个坏朋友比毒药还要毒，随后说了自己理想的朋友形象，这也说明了作者认为一个好朋友对自己非常重要。
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节 短文填词(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，根据以下提示：1)汉语提示，2)首字母提示，3)语境提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词，并将该词完整地写在右边相对应的横线上。所填单词要求意义准确，拼写正确。
Lastweek,wehadadiscussionaboutwhichtopicisthemostmeaningfulinUnits13，Book7.ManyofussaidUnitOneisthemostinstructive.
________isknowntousallthattheonlydisabilityinlifeisabad76.____________
attitudebutthe________(残疾)peoplecanworkhardto77.____________
m________greatcontributiontooursociety.SomeofussaidUnit78.____________
Twohasagoodi________onusteenagers.Withthedevelopmentof79.____________
scienceandt________，masteringscientificknowledgeisof80.____________
greatbenefittous.Inthe________(与此同时)，othersheldtheview81.____________
thatUnitThreeisthemostinteresting.Theexplorationofnatural________(资源)onlandisgettinglimited.Inmostpartsofthesea，82.____________
therearealotofusefulthingswaitingtobe________.Ifweknowthe83.____________
seawellenough,wecangetitprovidingushumansmanythings.All________allthetopicsinthebookarenotonlymeaningfulbutpractical84.____________
aswell.Wehaveastrongd________tolearnthepassageswell.85.____________
答案：76.It 77.disabled 78.make 79.influence
80.technology 81.meanwhile/meantime 82.resources 83.explored 84.in 85.desire
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
假如你是李华，收到笔友Mary的如下来信。请你针对信中Mary遇到的问题进行回复，给她提出建议。
DearLiHua，
Howareyou?
IamhavingtroublewithmydeskmateJennyatthemoment.Lastweek，wehadamathstest.ThetestwasimportantandeveryonehadpreparedforitexceptJenny.Duringthetest，sheaskedmetohelpher.Irefusedanddidn’tlethercopyfrommypaper.Asaresult，shefailedthetest.Sheisangrywithmeandhasn’ttalkedtomesincethen.NowIdon’tknowhowtodealwiththisproblem.Canyougivemesomeadvice?
I’mlookingforwardtoyourreply.
Yours，
Mary
提示：
1.可用句式：
Whynot...?
Youshould/can...
2.写作要点：
•给Jenny写信，告诉她诚实的重要性及作弊的坏处;
•帮助她学习数学，使她对学习数学充满信心;
•如果她的英语比你好，可以让她帮你学英语，因为互帮互助可以加深(deepen)友谊。
3.词数120左右(开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数)。
DearMary，
I’msorryyouarehavingtroublewithyourfriend.Herearesometipsthatmayhelpyou.
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
Bestwishes.
Yours，
LiHua
Onepossibleversion：
Dear_Mary，
I’m_sorry_you_are_having_trouble_with_your_friend.Here_are_some_tips_that_may_help_you.
First，ifshedoesn’ttalktoyou，whynotwritetoher?Youcanexplaintheimportanceofhonestyandtheharmofcheatingintheexam.I’msureshewillunderstandyou.Also，youcantrytohelpherwithhermaths.Onlyinthiswaycanshemakeprogressandbelieveinherself.IfsheisbetterthanyouinEnglish，youcanaskhertohelpyouwithyourEnglish.I’msureyourfriendshipwillbedeepenedbyhelpingeachother.
Best_wishes.
Yours，
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